资源简介

Unit 1 Look it up! 本单元复习与测试同步练习英语
沪教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）
一、选择题
1.This online dictionary provides a lot of____ about words, such as pronunciation, meanings and examples.
A . news B . stories C . information D . games
2.When researching, we should choose ____ sources.
A . unreliable B . reliable C . useless D . boring
3.Because the boy always tells lies, ____believed him. And he has no true friends here.
A . nobody B . anybody C . everybody D . somebody
4.—Did ____ know your name
—No. ____knows me.
A . anyone, Someone B . anyone, No one C . someone; No one D . someone, Everyone
5.— Did you go out for a trip with ____ on 2023 May Day
— Yes, I went with my family.
A . someone B . everyone C . anyone D . no one
6.Welcome to my home!Just make yourself comfortable.Would you like ____ tea？
A . some B . any C . no D . little
7.My father bought a new ____ of the encyclopedia. It's the 15th book in the series.
A . item B . number C . amount D . volume
8.—I can't see any students. Where are they
—I don't know. There is ____ in the classroom.
A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . someone
9.This story ____ the one I read last week. Both have a brave hero and an exciting ending.
A . is similar to B . is famous for C . is good at D . is ready for
10.—How do you like your English teacher Mr. Li
—I like him very much because he makes me feel like I'm ____。
A . nobody B . anybody C . somebody D . everybody
二、单词拼写
1.Dictionaries are very h ________ (有帮助的) tools for English learning.
2.Mr. Smith was so angry that he could say ________ （没有什么）at that time.
3.When writing, we can look up words to make our language more p ________ (精确的).
4.This online dictionary provides plenty of r ________ such as word origins and collocations.
5.We can look up historical events in an h ________ (历史的) encyclopedia.
6.A dictionary usually includes the pronunciation and d ________ (定义) of words.
7.The Internet provides us with a lot of i ________ (信息) to look up.
8.Listen! There is s ________ knocking on the door. Who is it
9.Children, follow your heart （内心） and never let ________ （任何人）steal （偷）your
dreams.
三、句型转换
1.We can learn much from encyclopaedias about dinosaur birth.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ can we learn from encyclopaedias about dinosaur birth
2.Anybody can use the library to study dinosaur extinction.（改为否定句）
________ can use the library to study dinosaur extinction.
3.We should learn how to use these tools effectively.（改为一般疑问句）
________ we learn how to use these tools effectively
4.Dictionaries are helpful tools.（改为感叹句）
________ helpful tools dictionaries are!
5.She has some questions to ask about dinosaur suffering.（改为一般疑问句）
Does she have ________ questions to ask about dinosaur suffering
四、完形填空
1.完形填空
A cup of tea helps solve problems. Drinking tea can ________ your ability to create and imagine something. Scientists from Peking University made a ________ . It found that drinking tea makes you better at solving problems.
The study offered people tea or water ________ they were asked to play a word game and solve some riddles(谜语). Those who were given ________ got better grades at both tasks. They got 13.89 in the word game and 10.94 in the riddles. ________ , the water drinkers' grades were 12.94 and 9.0.
Tea is known for making people ________ . However, people in the study were not given ________ tea to cheer them up. So ________ made the tea drinkers better The researchers thought the improvement was all in the ________ . "Some research has found that people are likely to connect tea drinking with a certain set of good characters(性格) such as being smart and creative. So tea drinkers think they should be ________ and more creative, and their brains work that way," the researchers said. All in all, drinking tea really does good to us.
（1） A . say B . copy C . find D . improve
（2） A . way B . study C . game D . story
（3） A . before B . though C . after D . since
（4） A . tea B . water C . coffee D . juice
（5） A . Anyway B . However C . Then D . Also
（6） A . nervous B . weak C . excited D . strong
（7） A . nice B . little C . clean D . enough
（8） A . what B . where C . when D . how
（9） A . body B . mind C . heart D . health
（10） A . lazier B . busier C . smarter D . poorer
五、阅读理解
1.Organizing Encyclopaedia Entries
Editors organize encyclopaedia entries in alphabetical order, so it's easy to find what you need. For example, "dinosaur" comes before "elephant," and "intelligent" comes after "artistic."
Some entries are short, with just a few facts. Others are longer, with details about a whole species—like how a dinosaur's original appearance changed over time. You might find information about dinosaur suffering or their relationship to modern birds.
Encyclopaedias play an important role in general education. They help students record useful facts in their notebooks and answer any question about the world.
（1） How are encyclopaedia entries organized
A . By size B . In alphabetical order C . By color D . By age
（2） What can you find in longer entries
A . Details about a whole dinosaur species
B . Only one fact
C . Pictures of modern cars
D . Stories about astronauts
（3） What might you learn about dinosaurs in an encyclopaedia
A . How to build a time machine
B . Their relationship to modern birds
C . How to cook dinosaur eggs
D . What dinosaurs wore
（4） What role do encyclopaedias play in education
A . They replace teachers
B . They help students record facts
C . They make homework harder
D . They teach art skills
（5） Who can benefit from using encyclopaedias
A . Only artists B . Students and anyone wanting to learn C . Only drivers D . Nobody
2.阅读理解
There are two main types of dictionaries: paper dictionaries and online dictionaries.
A paper dictionary has all the words in alphabetical order. You can find a word by turning the pages. It usually gives the spelling, pronunciation, meanings and example sentences of a word. It is a good choice when you want to learn the basic knowledge of a word. However, it may take you some time to find the word you need.
An online dictionary is becoming more and more popular. You just need to type the word in the search box, and then you can get a lot of information about it immediately. It often provides audio for pronunciation, pictures and even videos to help you understand the word better. But you need to have an Internet connection to use it.
（1） What can a paper dictionary offer
A . Only the spelling of words.
B . Spelling, pronunciation, meanings and example sentences.
C . Pictures and videos.
D . Audio for pronunciation only.
（2） What's the advantage of an online dictionary
A . It's very cheap.
B . It doesn't need an Internet connection.
C . You can get information about words quickly.
D . It's in alphabetical order.
（3） What's the common information that both paper and online dictionaries provide
A . Pictures. B . Videos. C . Meanings of words. D . Audio for pronunciation.
（4） What's the disadvantage of an online dictionary
A . It's expensive.
B . It has fewer words.
C . You need an Internet connection to use it.
D . It's difficult to use.
（5） If you want to learn the basic knowledge of a word without Internet, which dictionary should you choose
A . Paper dictionary. B . Online dictionary. C . Both. D . Neither.
3.阅读理解
Besides common English - Chinese dictionaries, there are also some specialized dictionaries.
A medical dictionary is mainly for medical workers and students. It includes a lot of medical terms, such as "symptom" (a change in your body or mind that shows you are not healthy), "diagnosis" (the act of deciding what illness someone has) and "therapy" (treatment of an illness).
A law dictionary is used by lawyers and law students. It explains legal words and phrases, like "contract" (a written or spoken agreement that is intended to be legally binding), "litigation" (the process of taking a case to a court of law) and "jurisdiction" (the power that a court of law or an organization has to carry out legal judgments or to act).
A children's dictionary is designed for kids. It uses simple words and has many interesting pictures. It helps children learn new words in an easy and fun way.
（1） Who usually uses a medical dictionary
A . Teachers. B . Doctors and medical students. C . Lawyers. D . Children.
（2） What does the word "diagnosis" mean in a medical dictionary
A . A change in your body showing illness.
B . The treatment of an illness.
C . The act of deciding what illness someone has.
D . A written agreement.
（3） What kind of words are in a law dictionary
A . Medical terms.
B . Simple words for kids.
C . Legal words and phrases.
D . Everyday words.
（4） What's special about a children's dictionary
A . It has medical terms.
B . It uses simple words and has pictures.
C . It explains legal words.
D . It has difficult words.
（5） If a law student wants to know the meaning of "jurisdiction", which dictionary should he use
A . A medical dictionary.
B . A law dictionary.
C . A children's dictionary.
D . A common English - Chinese dictionary.
六、书面表达
1.请以 "Let's Protect Our Earth" 为题，写一篇 80-100 词的倡议书，呼吁大家行动起来保护环境。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑