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Unit 1 People around us Section 1同步练习英语
沪教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）
一、单词拼写
1.The hotel provides free wi-fi in all rooms so you won't be ________ [b :d] living there.
2.People usually spend time with their ________ ['rel t vz]during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3.Pets are lovely but most of them need a lot of care and a ________ .
4.Paula is a quiet girl.She is always s ________ in class.
5.The leaves of the tree have turned yellow and it will s ________ be winter.
6.There is a lot of new ________ ['f n t (r)] and three beautiful pictures in the room.
二、语法填空
1.Students are very busy now.They should think about how ________ (use) their time wisely.
2.The loud noise broke the ________ (silent) while everyone was doing homework in the classroom.
3.They can't find their keys, and they' re getting ________ (worry).
4.These factories are ________ (pollute) the river in the village now.We must stop it.
5.Daniel is a very interesting man and everyone ________ (want) to make friends with him.
6.—I feel very cold now.
—We can find some dry ________ (branch) and burn them to make a fire.
7.Doing eye exercises is a natural way to help us keep eyes ________ (health).
8.I never knew about my grandmother but I ________ (imagine) her as a kind, gentle person.
9.—What's the meaning of this word"cheap", Linda
—It ________ (mean)"not expensive".
三、翻译
1.我祖父年轻的时候曾经在云南生活过。
My grandfather ________ ________ live in Yunnan in his youth.
2.当我们到达高山顶部附近时，我们很难吸入空气。
It's difficult for us ________ ________ ________ air when we get near the top of the high mountain.
3.我们应严格要求自己，但要善待他人。
We should be strict with ourselves, but ________ ________ ________ others.
四、完形填空
1.One day a man collected lots of his coconuts(椰子).He loaded(装载) his horse ________ with the fruit.On the way home, he met a boy and asked ________ it would take to reach his home.
"If you ________ slowly," said the boy, looking at the load on the ________ , "you will arrive very soon; ________ if you go fast, it will take you all day."
The man did not ________ this strange speech, so he hurried his horse.But the coconuts fell off and he had to stop to ________ .Then he hurried his horse all the more to make up(弥补) for the lost time, but the coconuts fell off again.Many ________ he did this, and it was ________ when he got home.This story ________ us an important message, that is"More haste, less speed."
（1） A . hardly B . heavily C . sadly D . angrily
（2） A . how often B . how far C . how long D . how much
（3） A . go B . will go C . went D . are going
（4） A . ground B . horse C . man D . tree
（5） A . and B . or C . so D . but
（6） A . believe B . forget C . answer D . speak
（7） A . pick up it B . pick up them C . pick it up D . pick them up
（8） A . evenings B . days C . times D . places
（9） A . morning B . noon C . afternoon D . night
（10） A . asks B . tells C . says D . talks
五、阅读理解
1.体裁：应用文 题材：日常活动 难度：★★
Last year, Forest London's volunteers offered more than 10,000 hours of service(服务) to our programmes.There are many ways for you to join us.
☆Tree Planter
Volunteer to plant trees in parks and natural areas in the spring and fall together with Forest London.
Time: Usually 3 to 4 hours at weekends throughout the spring and fall.
Training: We teach you how to plant a tree at the start of each planting event, so please arrive on time.
☆Tree Aftercare Helper
Care for trees after they are planted in the first few years to make sure of their health.For example, pull out harmful weeds(杂草) around the trees.
Time: 2.5 hours on Saturday mornings during July and August.
Training: We will teach you how to use tools to care for trees, so please don't be late for the training.We provide you with necessary equipment(装备).
☆Storyteller
If you are a skilled writer and like to take photos, we have a job for you—a storyteller! You will attend our events to take photos, interview other volunteers and write stories.You will see your work on our website.
Time: Usually 3 hours for collecting details and taking pictures.You can use other time to write stories and design photos.At least two stories per year.
Training: No training is required.
（1） How long does the shortest service last each time
A . 2 hours. B . Two and a half days. C . 3 hours. D . 2 hours and a half.
（2） What does a tree aftercare helper NOT need to do
A . To arrive on time.
B . To learn how to use tools.
C . To learn how to care for trees.
D . To bring necessary equipment.
（3） What can we know from the material
A . Anyone can be a storyteller in the programme.
B . Forest London plants trees in the spring and fall.
C . The tree aftercare helper's work is just to deal with weeds.
D . Forest London needs over 10,000 volunteers every year.
2.I have never tried to understand my neighbours, but this neighbour taught me a lesson.
It was a little cold in late autumn.Fallen leaves were here and there.I felt cold in the wind and my face turned red.
The door behind me was closed.How unlucky I was! I forgot to take my keys.Both my parents were busy working in their offices.So I took out my exercise books and started to do my homework under the street lights.It was getting darker, and I felt hungry.I stood up and brought out my pocket money.One yuan, two yuan... I hoped to get a bowl of noodles for dinner.But a sudden wind blew my money away! I got so sad that I almost cried out.
Just at this moment came my neighbour, Mrs Wang.She asked, "Why are you standing alone outside ""I... I left my keys at home," I had to answer."Oh, I see.Then come to my home.I made some dumplings." She invited me.I felt happy as soon as I heard her words, but then I felt embarrassed.She went on, "Come on.We are neighbours.We should help each other, right "
I had a good dinner at Mrs Wang's home, and what she said made me feel warmer in my heart.Really, a good neighbour is better than a brother living far away.My neighbour helped me when I was in trouble.I will never forget it.
（1） When did the story happen
A . In winter. B . In late autumn. C . In spring. D . In summer.
（2） 新考法 顺序排列 Which of the following about the writer is the right order
a.He ate dumplings in his neighbour's house.
b.A big wind blew his money away.
c.He did his homework under the street lights.
d.He felt very hungry.
e.His neighbour invited him.
A . a→b→c→d→e B . b→d→a→e→c C . c→a→e→b→d D . c→d→b→e→a
（3） What does the writer want to tell us
A . Never give up when we are in trouble.
B . Always be patient when we face problems.
C . A good neighbour is better than a brother living far away.
D . "Practice makes perfect." is an important saying.
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