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Unit 1 People around us 本单元复习与测试同步练习
英语沪教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）
一、单词拼写
1.It's not useful to give him a ________ .He won't listen to you.
2.If someone is against your idea, it's wise to ________ [k 'mju n ke t]with him.
3.We can often see some people feed homeless cats and dogs in our c ________ .
4.There are many festivals in China, for e ________ , Children's Day.
5.The Yellow Mountain lies in Anhui Province and is about 1,864 metres in h ________ .
6.Too much homework is not good for the full development of a student' s ________ [ p :s 'n l ti].
二、句型转换
1.The girl has long hair.She is slim and tall.(合并为一句)
The girl ________ long hair ________ slim and tall.
2.The Black family is a happy family.(改为同义句)
________ ________ are a happy family.
3.Chang'e lives on the Moon.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Chang'e live
4.Tom is similar(相似的) to his brother.(改为同义句)
Tom and his brother ________ lots of things ________ ________ .
5.We always have fun at school.(改为同义句)
We always ________ ________ ________ ________ at school.
6.A mother will always worry about her child.(改为同义句)
A mother is always ________ ________ her child.
7.At his birthday party, his friends gave him a lot of presents.(改为同义句)
At his birthday party, his friends ________ a lot of presents ________ him.
三、语法填空
1.I have a new neighbour, Jenny.She is not a beautiful girl.She is short and heavy.She can't see anything clearly, so she has to wear ________ (glass) every day.She is shy, so she never ________ (speak) too much to others.Sometimes I can meet her near my home when I go out for ________ walk.And she only says hello to me and then goes away ________ no one likes to play with her, she has no friends.
One day after dinner, I walked at the park with my cat Toby.Then, it ran after a ball.I enjoyed ________ (watch) Toby running around at the park.But ________ my way home, Toby was lost.I looked for it here and there, ________ I couldn't find it.I asked many people at the park if they saw Toby, but no one said yes.I was very ________ (worry) and didn't know what to do.Then I met Jenny.She was very friendly to me.She asked me to describe what Toby looked like and helped me look for Toby ________ (careful).At last, we were happy to find Toby under a tree.
From then on, I changed my way to tell whether a girl is really beautiful or not.And Jenny and I ________ (be) good friends now.
2.Teachers often encourage us ________ (face) the challenges bravely in life.
3.My cousin won first prize in this singing ________ (compete).
4.Doing eye exercises is a natural way to help us keep eyes ________ (health).
5.Students are very busy now.They should think about how ________ (use) their time wisely.
四、完形填空
1.One day a man collected lots of his coconuts(椰子).He loaded(装载) his horse ________ with the fruit.On the way home, he met a boy and asked ________ it would take to reach his home.
"If you ________ slowly," said the boy, looking at the load on the ________ , "you will arrive very soon; ________ if you go fast, it will take you all day."
The man did not ________ this strange speech, so he hurried his horse.But the coconuts fell off and he had to stop to ________ .Then he hurried his horse all the more to make up(弥补) for the lost time, but the coconuts fell off again.Many ________ he did this, and it was ________ when he got home.This story ________ us an important message, that is"More haste, less speed."
（1） A . hardly B . heavily C . sadly D . angrily
（2） A . how often B . how far C . how long D . how much
（3） A . go B . will go C . went D . are going
（4） A . ground B . horse C . man D . tree
（5） A . and B . or C . so D . but
（6） A . believe B . forget C . answer D . speak
（7） A . pick up it B . pick up them C . pick it up D . pick them up
（8） A . evenings B . days C . times D . places
（9） A . morning B . noon C . afternoon D . night
（10） A . asks B . tells C . says D . talks
五、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
"It's hard to say this, but I' ll have to leave school in a few weeks' time," said Mr Thomas, standing at the front of the classroom.
It was early on Monday morning and Mr Thomas' students were shocked(震惊的) at the news.All of them loved Mr Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave.However, Mr Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire.After hearing the news, the class kept gloomy for the next few days until the class monitor gave them a small scolding(训斥).
"We should not be like this," she said."Instead(反而), we should study hard to thank Mr Thomas for being so good to us." The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell(送别的) party for Mr Thomas to surprise him.
On Mr Thomas' last day at school, everybody brought a different kind of delicious finger food to class and put it in the middle of the classroom.They covered the blackboard with farewell messages.When Mr Thomas showed up, all the students said "Goodbye, dear teacher!" together and promised Mr Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future.
Mr Thomas was really surprised.And he was really touched.The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing.After all, it was the simplest way to show thanks to their favourite teacher.
（1） At the beginning of the story, why were the students shocked
A . Because Mr Thomas told them how old he was.
B . Because Mr Thomas came to school early.
C . Because Mr Thomas was leaving soon.
D . Because Mr Thomas scolded them.
（2） The underlined word "gloomy" has the same meaning as "____".
A . sad B . scared C . bored D . worried
（3） 新考法写作意图 The purpose(目的) of the fourth paragraph is to ____.
A . show how surprised Mr Thomas was
B . tell us how the students came up with the idea
C . share with us how to have a farewell party
D . describe what the students did to surprise Mr Thomas
（4） What can we infer from the passage
A . Mr Thomas was not good with the students.
B . Mr Thomas was looking forward to leaving school soon.
C . The students thought what the class monitor said was wrong.
D . Mr Thomas didn't expect the students to have a farewell party for him.
2.I have never tried to understand my neighbours, but this neighbour taught me a lesson.
It was a little cold in late autumn.Fallen leaves were here and there.I felt cold in the wind and my face turned red.
The door behind me was closed.How unlucky I was! I forgot to take my keys.Both my parents were busy working in their offices.So I took out my exercise books and started to do my homework under the street lights.It was getting darker, and I felt hungry.I stood up and brought out my pocket money.One yuan, two yuan... I hoped to get a bowl of noodles for dinner.But a sudden wind blew my money away! I got so sad that I almost cried out.
Just at this moment came my neighbour, Mrs Wang.She asked, "Why are you standing alone outside ""I... I left my keys at home," I had to answer."Oh, I see.Then come to my home.I made some dumplings." She invited me.I felt happy as soon as I heard her words, but then I felt embarrassed.She went on, "Come on.We are neighbours.We should help each other, right "
I had a good dinner at Mrs Wang's home, and what she said made me feel warmer in my heart.Really, a good neighbour is better than a brother living far away.My neighbour helped me when I was in trouble.I will never forget it.
（1） When did the story happen
A . In winter. B . In late autumn. C . In spring. D . In summer.
（2） 新考法 顺序排列 Which of the following about the writer is the right order
a.He ate dumplings in his neighbour's house.
b.A big wind blew his money away.
c.He did his homework under the street lights.
d.He felt very hungry.
e.His neighbour invited him.
A . a→b→c→d→e B . b→d→a→e→c C . c→a→e→b→d D . c→d→b→e→a
（3） What does the writer want to tell us
A . Never give up when we are in trouble.
B . Always be patient when we face problems.
C . A good neighbour is better than a brother living far away.
D . "Practice makes perfect." is an important saying.
六、书面表达
1.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary想结交更多中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的同学张博介绍给她，内容包括他的年龄、外貌、爱好、性格、最喜欢的科目以及他上周六所进行的活动。
注意：(1)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；(2)适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
姓 名 张博
年 龄 13
外 貌 中等身材，黑色短发，戴眼镜……
爱 好 踢足球，听音乐，看书……
性 格 外向的(outgoing)，友好的，经常在学习方面帮助同学
最喜欢的科目 英语……
上周六的活动 ……
Dear Mary,
How is everything going Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Zhang Bo to you.
… …
I'm sure you will be good friends.Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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