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Unit 8 Follow your interests 本单元复习与测试
同步练习英语沪教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）
一、单词拼写
1.This actress is the twentieth to p ________ .
2.We shouldn't c ________ our clothes or shoes with our classmates'.
3.Li Lei wisely decided to r ________ English during his holiday.
4.He greeted his friend with a h ________ just now.
5.It's very necessary for us to protect our ________ ['p s nl]information anywhere and anytime.
6.She is a talented musician, known for her a ________ to play the piano.
7.Tom is very f ________ because he likes helping others.
8.Be patient, dear.Learning a new language requires lots of p ________ .
二、语法填空
1.语法填空
You can have a hobby for fun ________ you are not working or at school.Hobbies help you pass the time in a happy way, so they are sometimes called pastimes(消遣).There ________ (be) many different types of hobbies.For some of them, such as reading, doing puzzles or ________ (write) poems, you mainly need to use your brain.For others, such as painting and cooking, you need to use ________ (you) hands.Many people also enjoy ________ (collect) things, such as coins or stamps from different countries.
You usually do the activities above indoors ________ your own.However, you can also do many things for fun outdoors, sometimes with other people.Popular outdoor ________ (activity) include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses.Most of these hobbies can keep you ________ (health).
Everyone should have ________ hobby, because it is important ________ (have) some pleasure in your life.Even if you enjoy being at work or school, it is good to have something different to do in the evening or at the weekend.
2.Now I want to advise you to prepare a ________ ['preznt]for Mike.
3.It's ________ (possible) for him to work out that difficult Maths problem, because he is not good at it.
4.The government(政府) often ________ (encourage) people to plant more trees.
5.This piece of music is great because it blends(混合) different ________ (style).
6.I think the second story in the book is very ________ (interest).
7.Mr Wang was reading a report when I ________ (call) him.
三、完形填空
1.完形填空
Many students have hobbies.Some people like reading or painting, and some people like growing vegetables in the ________ or looking after animals. ________ can make you grow, develop your interest and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student.His hobby is ________ .In senior school, he wrote a book and it came out in 2003.Many teenagers ________ his book.As a result, David becomes a successful young ________ now.
David is very ________ because his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success.But he regards writing as only one of his many hobbies or interests.He is also ________ in many other things."I like playing baseball too," says David.And he is a member of the school baseball club.
Remember that we shouldn't ________ all our time on our favourite hobby.There are many other interesting things to ________ in our lives and we should try to do ________ new or different.They will give us more fun and knowledge.
（1） A . bathroom B . library C . bedroom D . garden
（2） A . Friends B . Hobbies C . Habits D . Schools
（3） A . reading B . painting C . writing D . dancing
（4） A . like B . show C . hate D . sell
（5） A . writer B . doctor C . scientist D . teacher
（6） A . sad B . lucky C . worried D . angry
（7） A . excited B . tired C . surprised D . interested
（8） A . cost B . spend C . take D . pay
（9） A . play B . finish C . do D . make
（10） A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything
四、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
The Silk Road has been an important way of connecting the East and West since the Han dynasty about 2,000 years ago.Its name is from the great trade in Chinese silk carried along the route.It is meaningful for trade and culture.It helps the cities and towns along it develop faster.
Cheng Yaodong, a part-time tourist guide of Liupanshan, has told hundreds of tourists about the history and folklore(民俗) of Xiaoguan Pass in Liupanshan Mountain.He also likes to present tourists with ancient poems on the subject of Xiaoguan Pass.These poems told stories of the homesickness of the soldiers, the eagerness of the merchants(商人) to return home and the beauty of the scenery.
In 2005, a park modelled after the ancient Xiaoguan Pass was built 36 kilometres south of Guyuan City, where tens of thousands of visitors have left their footprints ever since.About 55 km north of Guyuan City lies another Silk Road tourist attraction, the Xumishan Grottoes(石窟).Located on the northern road of the eastern section of the ancient Silk Road, the Xumishan Grottoes is one of China's top ten grotto sites.It was listed by the World Monuments Fund as one of the 100 most endangered architectural and cultural sites in the world.
By popularizing(普及) the ancient Silk Road culture, the local tourism and economy have developed much faster than before.
（1） According to the first paragraph, we know that the Silk Road ____.
A . connects all the directions of the world
B . gets its name from the grottoes
C . creates a lot of meaningful cultures
D . is helpful to the local development
（2） Which of the following situations can match the main idea of Paragraph 2
A . Cheng Yaodong wears clothes made of silk.
B . Cheng Yaodong stands among the tourists.
C . Cheng Yaodong stands in front of the TV.
D . Cheng Yaodong writes some poems.
（3） Which of the following is TRUE
A . The park was built according to the ancient Xiaoguan Pass.
B . The Xumishan Grottoes is 55 km south of Guyuan City.
C . The Xumishan Grottoes doesn't need much protection.
D . The Xumishan Grottoes is the tenth biggest grotto site.
（4） 新考法 文章出处 The text is most probably from the part of ____ in a newspaper.
A . business B . health C . culture D . sport
2.体裁：说明文 题材：个人兴趣 难度：★★★
素材来源：Worksheet Pack
Everyone has different hobbies and interests that they enjoy in their free time.Hobbies are activities that people do for fun and relaxation.They can be anything from playing sport to collecting stamps or even painting.
One popular hobby is playing a musical instrument.Many people enjoy the calming sounds of a guitar or the beautiful music of a piano.Playing an instrument can be a great way to express creativity and relieve stress.
Another common hobby is reading.Some people love to dive into(潜入) a good book and get lost in a different world.Reading can increase knowledge, improve the vocabulary, and spark imagination.
For those who enjoy being active, sport can be a favourite hobby.Whether it's playing soccer, basketball, or swimming, sport provides a way to stay fit and have fun with friends.
Lastly, many people find joy in creative hobbies like painting, or crafting(手工).These activities allow people to express themselves artistically and create something unique.
Hobbies and interests are a wonderful way to explore new passions(热衷的活动) and find enjoyment in life.They provide a break from daily routines and allow people to do activities they love.
（1） Which of the following hobbies and interests is not mentioned
A . B . C . D .
（2） What does playing musical instruments help people do
A . Learn about history and art.
B . Build strength and improve memory.
C . Feel relaxed and be creative.
D . Make new friends and make money.
（3） How does the author support the views about hobbies
A . By using expert ideas.
B . By using research results.
C . By telling personal stories.
D . By providing specific examples.
（4） 新考法 篇章结构 What's the structure of the passage
A . B . C . D .
3.阅读理解
The Chinese character for"fish", written in the traditional form, is"魚".The pronunciation of fish in Chinese, "yu", sounds like a character that means"plenty".Thus, fish becomes a symbol of victory in Chinese culture.There is an idiom"Every year we' ll have enough things to spend", which means"to have a spare every year".During the Spring Festival, for example, fish is often left uneaten.The reason is that the uneaten fish is meant to represent the humans' hopes of having something left over for the next year.
Fish can also represent long life, which comes from the fact that fish are able to grow really old.At the same time, fish are also the representation of unity, which comes from the fact that fish often swim in pairs.This is also the reason why the fish charms used in jewellery are often in pairs.
The fish is also a common symbol in Chinese literature.For example, the carp(鲤鱼) that were able to jump over the waterfall at the Loong Gate(Longmen) would change into loongs.The image of a carp jumping over the Loong Gate is an old and lasting Chinese cultural symbol for courage, perseverance(坚持不懈) and achievement.
In fact, each spring, carp gathered in great numbers in the pool at the base of the waterfall, but very few actually made the jump.It has become a common saying in China that a student facing the college entrance examination is like a carp trying to jump over the Loong Gate.
With the symbolism of good luck, fish, especially koi fish(锦鲤), have always been a common object in Chinese art.You can also often find fish art on Chinese ceramics(陶器), such as teapots, cups, jars and plates.
（1） 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer develop Paragraph 1
A . By asking questions.
B . By telling stories.
C . By listing numbers.
D . By giving examples.
（2） What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A . Fish are able to grow really old and live long.
B . Fish are the representation of long life and unity.
C . Fish often live near each other and swim in pairs.
D . Fish charms are often used in making jewellery.
（3） Why is a student facing the college entrance examination like a carp trying to jump over the Loong Gate
A . Because nobody can offer help.
B . Because anything can happen.
C . Because few students join it.
D . Because it is hard to succeed.
（4） What is the best title for the passage
A . The traditional story of fish
B . Different ways to raise fish
C . Fish in Chinese culture
D . The story of the Loong Gate
五、书面表达
1.英语课上，同学们正在准备举行以"真实的自我"为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍一下自己。
提示：(1)What's your hobby Why (2)What are your strong points and weak points (3)What is your dream job (4)What are you going to do to realize your dream
要求：(1)短文必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；(3)词数：70词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone!
I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself.
……
Thanks for your listening!
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