资源简介

2025北京57中学初二（上）期中
英 语
听力理解（共28分）
一、听后选择（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听对话或独白，依据所听内容从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选择最佳选项，并用鼠标点击该选项。听每段话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。
（ ）1. Why did the girl go to Los Angeles
A . To join a camp . B . To visit her aunt . C . To travel around .
（ ）2. What does the girl think of her summer holiday
A . Busy . B . Boring . C . Fantastic .
听下面一段对话，回答第3至第4小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。
（ ）3. What does the boy think of Mary
A . Shy . B . Smart . C . Hard - working .
（ ）4. When will they go hiking together
A . This Sunday . B . This Saturday . C . Next Sunday .
听下面一段独白，回答第5至第6小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。
（ ）5. What can we lean from the talk
A . The speaker is taller than Judy .
B . Judy often helps the speaker with her English .
C . The speaker is good at dancing .
（ ）6. Why does he speaker give the talk
A . To compare Judy and Rose
B . To introduce her friend Judy .
C . To talk about Judy ' s hobbies .
二、听后回答（每小题2分，共12分）
听对话，根据所听内容口头回答问题。在听到录音提示音后，每道小题你有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。
Where are the speakers
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听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。
8.What did they see on the last day
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听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。
9.What does the boy think of his twin brother
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听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。
10. What ' s the man doing
________________________________________________________________________________________
听下面一段对话，回答下面两道小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这道小题。
11.What' s pandas ' favourite food
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12. How much can adult pandas weigh
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三、听后转写（共7分）
13．听短文，根据所听内容和提示信息转写短文内容。短文你将连续听三遍。现在，你有1分钟的时间浏览提示信息。
When: 4.What Chris Learned:
On October 16th __________________
A trip to the zoo
2.How to get there： 3.Activities
________________
1)joined a special tour
2)_______________
I’ve got some information about...
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
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知识运用（共26分）
三、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( )14.Sam is my best friend._________last name is Johnson .
A . He B . His C . Him D . Their
( )15.—Dad , must I clean my room now
—No , you _________.You can do it later .
A . can ' t B . mustn’t C . shouldn’t D . needn’t
( )16.Betty is only six，_______she can sing one hundred Chinese songs .
A . so B . but C . although D . because
( )17.—Daming , where is Beijing Capital International Airport
—It is ___________the northeast of Beijing .
A . in B . on C . at D . behind
( )18. Traveling by train is_________ than by plane and you can see the beautiful world through the
window .
A . relaxing B . much relaxing C. the most relaxing D . more relaxing
( )19. Last autumn was __________ one in the past ten years , so many birds left later than usual for
their trip south .
A . warm B . warmer C . warmest D . the warmest
( )20. My family decided _________to the countryside for some peace and quiet last year .
A . to move B . moving C . move D . moved
( )21.When I_________home this morning , the wind was really strong .
A . leave B . am leaving C . left D . will leave
( )22.Most of my classmates __________ the subway every day .
A . take B . takes C . is taking D . are taking
( )23.—__________listening to the radio in English —It ' s a good idea .
A . Why not B . Shall we C . What about D . Why don’t you
四、语法填空（每小题1分，共8分）
A
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词。
actor , about , take , close , expect , and , true , but
Left in a room by yourself , you probably want to watch TV programs . A program by CCTV called NATIONAL TREASURE III may b a good choice for you . When it came out , it became popular with both the old _24_ the young .
The program 25 twenty-seven pieces of the cultural relic.It invited some 26 and common people to tell
" the old and new life stories "of the relics. They acted in the short plays about the history of each cultural relic and told stories about the relics . So we can 27 to learn a lot from the program .
B
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空。
I think a good friend is like a mirror . You can understand people by knowing their friends . My friend , Stephen , is a great example . We often hang out together _28_ we have similar hobbies and interests .
For example , we both love sports . He plays badminton better than I do , so he always wins our 29_( match ). Because of that , I try harder when I practise , and now I ' m getting better __30_ badminton .
Stephen and I are similar in other ways . He is as__31__( serious ) as me . When we aren’t playing sports , we enjoy reading together . I read more history books than he does , and he reads a lot of novels . We often share interesting books with each other .
五、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
It’s Saturday morning . Tony ' s sitting at the kitchen table , staring into space and playing with a piece of bread . He is not even ___32_. Is he ill No , but he has a problem . He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.
When he woke up this morning , Tony was feeling great . He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead . It would be a weekend like any other - a great weekend . But on his computer . Now he __33__ he was unable to get online . Having no Internet changes everything .
Every weekend , Tony usually goes online to email friends , read the _34___ to keep up with what ' s happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin , Helen , to _35_the weekend off . The perfect weekend - online !
Just as Tony is wondering how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet , his mum walks into the __36_." Cheer up , Tony . Don ' t think about the Internet any more , OK " Tony makes no answer but sighs ." Go and play chess with Helen !" Tony ' s mum _37_." Oh , yes ! Helen lives just around the corner . We can meet and play chess face to face for a __38__. Maybe this weekend won ' t be so bad ." Tony _39__, as he walks to the phone .
There is life beyond the Internet after all .
32.A. hungry B . angry C . tired D . sleepy
33.A. thought B . guessed C . decided D . found
34. A . letters B . news C . texts D . emails
35.A. pay B . take C . finish D . put
36.A. living-room B . hall C . kitchen D . study
37.A. asks B . replies C . tells D . suggests
38.A. chat B . time C . lesson D . change
39.A. continues B . smiles C . reads D . watches
阅读理解（共36分）
六、阅读理解（共26分，每题2分）
A
Exams are coming ! I ' m worried about my studies . What should I do ——Bob
Poor me ! I can ' t get enough sleep these days ! It really makes sad . Am I sick Can I get some useful advice ——Mary
Online learning makes me worried . I can ' t learn well . I can ' t see my teachers and classmates . I hope to return to school soon !——Tom
My mother always tells me to do everything she wants. It seems she is around me everywhere . She talks too much about my life . But I think I have grown up .——Lily
Advice
1. For most students , exams are terrible . You feel nervous . No matter how hard exams are , you will have to learn how to fight the problem effectively to succeed . You should know how to deal with exam anxiety （焦虑）. Sleep well and it can make you feel fresh and confident !
2. As a teenager , I met the same problem as you . Here are some ideas for you .
Your mother talks much because she cares about you . I think you should listen to her . If your opinions are different from your mother ' s , you can communicate with her , and tell her what you are thinking about .
If your mother doesn ' t take your advice , just keep silent and give her a smile .
3. Online learning is different from traditional campus (校园) learming . For this reason , online classes can be stressful . Here are some pieces of advice for you .
The first tip is that you need to have a plan .
Take some break from the computer screen .
Create a reasonable timetable that is easy to follow .
Make sure that you get a good sleep .
4.It’s no secret that sleep plays an important role in good physical and mental health .
If you have got physical problems , you ' d better go to hospital for medical help as soon as possible . If you have mental problems , there are also steps that you can take on your own to improve your sleep and well - being . Having good sleep hygiene （卫生） or practices that support sleep , is important for you to stay rested and avoiding daytime sleepiness.
40._______is the correct advice for Bob’s question .
A . No .1. B . No .2. C . No .3. D . No .4.
41._______ is the correct advice for Mary ' s question .
A . No .1. B . No .2. C . No .3. D . No .4.
42._______ is the correct advice for Tom ' s question .
A . No .1. B . No .2. C . No .3. D . No .4.
B
Simone let the door slam （砰地关上） behind her as she walked into the house . Her backpack came off her shoulders and onto the floor .
" What ' s wrong , little sister " Thomas asked .
" Everything ," Simone said ," I can ' t do anything right ."
Thomas turned to Simone ." Now I know that ' s not true . You just got second place at the school history fair , and Mom and Dad didn’t even help you with your project . I ' d say that was doing something right ."
" Yeah , second place . That ' s me . Second best to Sheri in everything ." Simone crossed her arms ." What happened " Thomas asked .
Simone took a deep breath and said ," I tried out for the school play , and Sheri got the lead ."
Thomas nodded ." She has been taking acting lessons for the past two summers ."
Simone put her arms down ." I know , and I ' m happy for her , but I practiced every night for that part . I wanted it so much ."
" What part did you get " Thomas asked .
" The second best part , of course . When is it going to be my turn to be the best at something " Thomas touched Simone ' s hair ." You ' re the best little sister I have ."
" I ' m your only sister ," Simone said .
The doorbell rang , and Thomas got up to answer it .
" Hi , Sheri . Congratulations on getting the lead n the play ."
" Thanks ," Sheri said , but she didn ' t look happy . She walked into the living room and sat down next to Simone ." I have to tell you something . I saw your audition (). You ' re a natural actress , Simone . I was worried you were going to get the lead , and now I feel bad for hoping you wouldn’t get the part . I wish I were as good a friend as you are ."
" Looks like you ' re the best at something after all ," Thomas said to Simone .
Simone smiled ." I ' m glad we got the two main parts , Sheri . That means we get to practice our lines （台词） together . It ' s going to be so much fun ."
43. What did Simone do for the audition
A . She watched the video .
B . She took acting lessons .
C . She practiced every night .
D . She asked her parents for help .
44. What will probably happen next
A . Simone and Sheri will practice together .
B . Simone will take Sheri ' s place in the play .
C . Thomas will try to comfort Simone and Sheri .
D . Sheri and Simone will try out again for the lead .
45. What does the story tell us
A . Be polite to family and friends .
B . Second best is also a kind of success .
C . Keep smiling - no matter what happens .
D . A good beginning makes a good ending .
C
Polar Bears Could Die Out by the End of the Century
The heating of Earth is pushing the number of polar bears to get smaller and smaller . According to a new study , they could die out in fewer than 100 years .
Polar bears are animals which live by eating sea seals in the Arctic Ocean . As more and more sea ice melts （融化）, their living places become to shrink . The loss （丧失） of sea ice began to be paid more attention at the end of the 1970s. Since then , sea ice that lasts for more than a year in the Arctic has decreased at a rate of 13% per decade .
Studies have long shown that the growing loss of sea ice will lead to a dangerous situation for polar bears , but the new research shown in Nature Climate Change has given us a clear dying out timeline . Polar bears will be unable to live because of the climate (1) change over the next several decades (+年）. The scientists believe , they will completely die out by 2100.
" What we’ve found out is that , first , it will be very difficult for cubs（幼崽） . Even if cubs are born , the mother polar bears won ' t have enough body fat (脂肪) to produce milk to bring them along through the ice - free season ." said Dr . Steven Amstrup , a scientist of Polar Bears International , to the BBC ." Any of us knows that we can ' t go without food for a long time . That ' s a natural need for all humans and animals ."
The research also shows that , even in a situation where many countries have done a lot of work to save polar bears , several populations （族群） of polar bears will die out . But Amstrup strongly believes that the animals can still do whatever they can do to live if the climate change does not go on getting worse .
"We must show how dangerous the situation is , because we have to do something now to stop the worst of future problems ." He said ." The way we ' re on now is not good enough , but if society can do something together , we will have time to save polar bears . And if we do , we will do great good to other lives on Earth , and to ourselves too ."
46. The word " shrink " in Paragraph 2 probably means "
A . get bigger B . get lighter C . get smaller D . get heavier
47. According to the passage , polar bears will probably die out because
A . sea seals in the Arctic Ocean don ' t have enough body fat
B . sea ice becomes less because of the climate change
C . the new research has given a dying out timeline
D . fewer animal scientists pay attention to them
48.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A . Why cubs are hard to be born and live in ice - free season .
B . Why humans and animals can ' t live through without food .
C . Why mother polar bears can ' t produce enough milk for cubs .
D . Why Dr . Steven Amstrup does the research about polar bears .
49.What is Dr . Steven Amstrup’s opinion （观点） on what many countries have done
A . What they have done works well , so polar bears will not die out .
B . What they have done doesn’t do any good , so they need to change .
C . What they have done is useful but not enough , so they need to do more .
D . What they have done makes things worse , so polar bears will die out soon .
D
Have you heard of a bike bus It carries a group of children to school in the same way a school bus does , except everyone is on bikes . The " bus driver "— an adult on a bike—guides a slowly moving group along a route （路线） that has already been chosen . Kids and their parents join the group on their own bikes when the group rides by .
Bike buses are a way for everyone to bike together for fun , convenience and safety . On busy streets , a big group of five to ten kids is much more visible ( 明显的）than one or two kids biking alone .
Sam Balto is a PE teacher . He leads a bike bus to school . His bus is especially visible because it has hundreds of shouting kids and parents . It stretches out over several blocks (街区 ). Sam vlogs his bike bus trip . As the parent of two kids , I can ' t watch his videos without crying . The bike bus calms my fear that the kids will get hurt on the road . Laughing kids ! Outside , in person ! Together ! So when a friend asked if I would lead a bike bus in our neighborhood , of course I said yes .
Using active transportation to go to work and school - whether that ' s a biking bus , or even a walking bus - has many advantages . Yes , people are healthier and happier when they ' re more active , but reducing the number of cars around a school can also reduce heavy traffic and air pollution .
I was shocked by what starting or driving a bike bus meant to different people . For Luke Bornheimer , the leader of the San Francisco Bike Bus , it ' s amazing to see children take care of themselves ." Kids are really smart and strong ." Bornheimer says ." They get how to ride responsibly (负责任地） and have fun . We ' re just giving them that chance ." For me , the bike bus was the start of rejoining my community . My kids love the bike bus , but we parents might love it even more . We talk about everything , from the bike bus to other topics , such as planning neighborhood roller skating meetups and party nights .
I do accept that getting more kids to safely bike and walk in more places will take a long more than parents just trying to get their kids to school every day . But our efforts are a start . We live on a planet that has many environmental problems . Maybe the best way to remind ourselves that we and the Earth are worth （值得的） protecting is by moving through it , not in cars , but with fresh air on our faces and the sounds of kids ' laughter echoing in our ears .
50. According to the passage , a bike bus is
A . a special bus that parents take to go to their workplace
B . a school bus with parents riding bikes as guides in front
C . a fun game for children as they ' re on their way to school
D . a way for children to ride to school with a " driver " on a bike
51. What can we learn from the passage
A . The writer is the leader of her neighborhood activities .
B . Different people started the bike bus in different ways .
C . Bike buses offer kids chances to be responsible on the road .
D . The writer started riding a bike because of the heavy traffic .
What is the writer ' s purpose of writing the passage
A . To introduce the good and bad points of active transportation .
B . To invite some experienced bus drivers to be bike bus leaders .
C . To advise the local government to offer more public services for kids .
D . To ask people to help kids and the environment by starting bike buses
七、任务型阅读。（共10分，前三小题每题2分，第四小题4分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Screen - Free Days
I remember the first time I suggested screen - free days in our school to some of our student leaders . Jokingly,I said to the group , What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones "
They laughed , and one of them said ," No way , Mr . White . That would be too much ." I could feel their worry , and told them that I was only considering single screen - free days . Even that idea left them feeling upset .
According to a survey we did , most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens . Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones . I often see them looking at their phones when getting off the bus or at parents drop - off , they can ' t use their own " screens " at school . They usually work on computers at school for at least two hours during the day .
It ' s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens . We do see the benefits of technology . However , the teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens . That ' s why we have come up with the idea of screen - free days .
During the course of the year , we have built in several screen - free days that require us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without " screens ". For some teachers , this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off （推迟） for some time because it is " out of date ". Others have designed something completely new .
Fun activities , for example , card games and room escape (密室逃脱) school are organized at school. In these activities , students socialize without smartphones and have face - to - face communication without checking on " likes " they’ve got online . These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones .
After our first screen - free day , students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it . Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important .
While technology is already part of our world , it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner ' s life .
Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen - free days
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What fun activities can the students have at school
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How did the students feel after the first screen - free day
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What do you think of the idea of screen - free days Why do you think so
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书面表达（共10分）
八、作文。
57．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于60字的文段写作。所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目1
假设你是李华，你的美国网友 Peter 打算寒假来中国游玩，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你的家乡，并给他一些建议。可适当发挥，字数不少于50词。
提示词： history , places of interest , food , bus , sports shoes
提示问题：
1. Where is your hometown
2. What is your hometown famous for
3. What suggestion(s) can you give for his trip in your hometown
Dear Peter ,
How are you getting along these days I am glad that you will come to China .
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________________________________________________________________________________________
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I can ' t wait to meet you . Hope you can come soon .
Yours ,
Li Hua
题目2
2025年每个人都有自己难忘的瞬间，这个瞬间可能发生在课上学习时，在家读书时，在餐厅品尝美味时或者在外面堆雪人时，无论是快乐的还是悲伤的，它都值得我们记录和回忆。
假如你是李华，学校英文网站正在开展以" My Unforgettable Moment of 2025"为题目的征文活动。请你向网站投稿，分享你2025年的一个难忘瞬间。内容包括：让你难忘的瞬间是什么，这个瞬间发生了什么，为什么会让你难忘？
提示词语： snowball , fight , excited , enjoyable , laugh , difficulty
提示问题：
1. When was that moment and what happened
2. Why is it unforgettable for you
My Unforgettable Moment of 2025
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Li Hua
参考答案
听力理解（共28分）
一、听后选择
1 2 3 4 5 6
A C B A B B
听后回答
7.In Tom’s new house.
8.A beautiful rainbow.
9.略
10.略
11.略
三、听后转写
2.by car.
3.visit the bird park.
4.The bird are important.We should try our best to protect them.
知识运用（共26分）
四、单项填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可填入空白处的最佳选项。
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
B D B A D D A C A C
五、完形填空。（共8分，每题1分）
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
and took actors expect because matches at serious
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
A D B C C D D B
第三部分：阅读理解（26分）
六、阅读理解。（共26分，每小题2分）
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
A D C C A B C B C C D C D
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，前3小题各2分，最后一小题4分）
【答案】
53. Because the teachers want to make sure that students have balanced learning and social experiences away from their screens.
54. Card games and room escape games.
55. They felt/were surprised.
56.答出观点，给出理由，一条即可。
如：I think it’s fun and special.
Because in screen-free days,students can play many fun activities to company of their friends with no smartphones.Besides,it was also so special that I never see it in another school.
书面表达（10分）
分标准：
说明：先根据文章整体内容确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第一档：(9~10分）
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇满足文章需要，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：(6~8分）
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语意基本连贯，有较少语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：(3~5分）
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清晰，影响整体理解。
第四档：(0~2分）
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容使人难以理解。
题目1.
【答案】例文①：
Dear Tom ,
How are you getting along these days I am glad that you will come to China .
It is in the north of China and has more than 20 million people . Beijing is one of the most famous cities in the world . It is famous for the Great Wall . It has many places of interest , such as the Palace Museum , the Capital Museum , Lao She Tea house and so on . Beijing also has a lot of traditional culture . The Beijing Opera is one of the most famous traditional cultures . I hope you don ' t miss it . Besides , the weather in Beijing is cold . You should wear warm clothes . I think the Great Wall is the place you must visit , because it is one of the great wonders in the world . You ' d better bring a camera with you . You can take many beautiful pictures .
I can ' t wait to meet you . Hope you can come soon .
Yours ,
Li Hua
例文②
Dear Tom ,
How are you getting along these days I am glad that you will come to China .
I was born in Beijing . It is the capital of China . Beijing is located on the north of Huabei Plain . It is a big city with a long history which is well known for many places of interest , such as the Great Wall , the Forbidden City , the Summer Palace and so on . There is an old saying that he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man . So I do suggest that you visit it when you come to China . You can take a bus to the Great Wall . Remember to wear comfortable sports shoes . Meanwhile , the people here are very friendly and there are many kinds of delicious food . I believe you will surely have a good time in Beijing .
I can ' t wait to meet you . Hope you can come soon .
Yours ,
Li Hua
题目2
My Unforgettable Moment of 2025
My unforgettable moment of 2025 was when I had a snowball fight with my classmates . In December , there was a heavy snowfall in Beijing . The whole school was blanketed in white . As soon as we had a break , we rushed out of the building , made snowballs and then threw them at one anther . It was really fun !
That moment was unforgettable because I was able to free myself from the pressure of study and have fun with my friends at the same time .② Though it was cold , nothing was more enjoyable than laughing and running on a snowy day !
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为"一般过去时";
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
【写作步骤】
第一步，开门见山介绍难忘的瞬间是什么；
第二步，具体介绍发生了什么以及原因。
【亮点词汇】
① have a snowball fight 打雪仗
② rush out 冲出
③ at the same time 同时
【高分句型】
① As soon as we had a break , we rushed out of the building , madesnowballs and then threw them at one another .（时间状语从句）
② Though it was cold , nothing was more enjoyable than laughing and running on a snowy day !

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