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四川省成都市青白江区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1．（2025九上·青白江期末） Mike is ____ honest boy. We all trust him.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike是一个诚实的男孩。我们都相信他。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的男孩，且honest是以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。注意掌握冠词的用法。
2．（2025九上·青白江期末）—It's cold today.
—Yeah, and the weather report says it will be ________ tomorrow, only 0℃-4℃.
A．cold B．colder C．the coldest
【答案】B
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天真冷。——是的，天气预报说明天会更冷，只有0℃-4℃。根据"and the weather report says it will…tomorrow, only 0℃-4℃"可知，此处是与今天作比较，指明天会更冷，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，首先理解选项区别，然后根据句意确定答案。
3．（2025九上·青白江期末）—Hurry up, Simon, or we will be late for the talent show.
—I'm ________ ready. Just give me a couple of minutes.
A．badly B．totally C．nearly
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点，西蒙，否则我们才艺表演就要迟到了。——我差不多好了，给我几分钟。badly糟糕地；totally完全地；nearly几乎，差不多。根据"Just give me a couple of minutes"可知，此处是指差不多准备好了，副词nearly"差不多"，修饰形容词ready。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析，首先理解副词词义，然后根据句意确定答案。
4．（2025九上·青白江期末）The teacher found Dave ________ today. It was the third time he had missed class that month.
A．correct B．absent C．sleepy
【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：老师发现戴夫今天没来。这是他那个月第三次旷课了。correct正确的；absent缺席的；sleepy困倦的。根据"It was the third time he had missed class that month."可知Dave旷课了。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先理解形容词词义，然后根据关键词句It was the third time he had missed class that month.确定答案。
5．（2025九上·青白江期末）— What a great thing it would be ________ I could grow up quickly!
— When you do grow up, you'll want to be a kid again.
A．if B．though C．as
【答案】A
【知识点】if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果我能快点长大，那该多好啊！——等你真的长大了，你又会想变回小孩子了。if 如果；though虽然，尽管；as因为，当……时候，正如。根据"What a great thing it would be…I could grow up quickly"可知，这里表达的是一种假设的情况，即假设"我能快点长大"，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先理解连词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定连词。
6．（2025九上·青白江期末）Don't drink the milk just out of the fridge. Give me a minute, and I ________ it up.
A．heated B．will heat C．have heated
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：别喝刚从冰箱里拿出来的牛奶。给我一分钟，我会把它加热。"Give me a minute" 意思是 "给我一分钟"，暗示接下来要做某事，表达将来的动作，所以用一般将来时"will+动词原形"，即"will heat"。故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时，首先理解选项区别，然后根据句意确定一般将来时的结构。
7．（2025九上·青白江期末）Chinese chess ________ be Mary's favorite. She almost plays it every day.
A．may B．can't C．must
【答案】C
【知识点】must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：中国象棋一定是Mary的最爱。她几乎每天都在下。may可能；can't不可能；must一定。根据"She almost plays it every day"可知，她几乎每天都下棋，可见她一定很喜欢中国象棋。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词，首先理解情态动词词义，然后根据关键词句She almost plays it every day确定答案，理解句意。
8．（2025九上·青白江期末）—Do you know ________ ancient Chinese beat the summer heat without modern technologies
—Well, most of them used folding fans to cool down.
A．how B．why C．when
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道古代中国人是如何在没有现代科技的情况下避暑的吗？——嗯，他们大多数用折扇来降温。how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答句"most of them used folding fans to cool down."可知，问句在询问避暑的方式，选用how。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先理解疑问词区别，然后根据关键词句most of them used folding fans to cool down.确定答案，理解句意。
9．（2025九上·青白江期末）— Bob, your room is so dirty. It must ________ every day.
— OK. Mom, I'll do it right now.
A．clean B．be cleaned C．be cleaning
【答案】B
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你的房间太脏了。它必须每天被打扫。——好的，妈妈。我马上就做。房间是"被打扫"的对象，所以要用被动语态，又因为must后接动词原形，所以正确形式是"must be cleaned"。故选B。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态结构，首先理解选项区别，然后根据主语和谓语关系确定语态，最后识记含有情态动词的被动语态结构。
10．（2025九上·青白江期末）—Tommy, come on! Believe in yourself. You can do it!
—For you, ________. For me, it's quite difficult. But I'll try my best.
A．it's a piece of cake B．it serves you right C．it takes time
【答案】A
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤米，加油！相信自己。你可以做到！——对你来说，这是小菜一碟。对我来说，这相当困难。但我会尽力的。it's a piece of cake小菜一碟；it serves you right你活该；it takes time这需要时间。根据"For me, it's quite difficult."可知，此处指这件事对对方来说很容易，对自己来说很困难。形容做某事很容易，应用"小菜一碟"。故选A。
【点评】考查习语，首先理解选项区别， 然后根据关键词句For me, it's quite difficult.确定答案，理解句意。
二、B.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi. This is Jane speaking.　11． 　
B: It's Mary speaking. I called you at 5:00 this afternoon, but there was no answer. What were you doing at that time
A:　12． 　 What's up
B: I'm going to help clean up the City Park tomorrow.　13． 　
A: Sure, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
B:　14． 　
A: Sorry, I have to see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later
B: OK. How about 10:00 a. m.
A:　15． 　 See you then!
B: See you!
A. All right.
B. Who's that
C. Would you like to go with me
D. Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
E. Let's meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate tomorrow.
【答案】11．B；12．D；13．C；14．E；15．A
【知识点】询问喜好；表达建议
【解析】【分析】本文是二人打电话相约去清理城市公园的一则对话。
A.All right.好的；
B.Who's that 你是谁？
C.Would you like to go with me 你愿意和我一起去吗？
D.Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.噢，我在厨房做晚饭。
E.Let's meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate tomorrow.我们明天早上8点在学校门口见面。
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
11．根据"This is Jane speaking."和"It's Mary speaking."可知，在打电话询问对方是谁，选项B"你是哪位？"符合语境，故选B。
12．根据"What were you doing at that time "可知，此处应介绍当时在做什么，选项D"哦，我正在厨房做晚饭。"符合语境，故选D。
13．根据"Sure, I'd love to."可知，此处发出邀请，选项C"你愿意和我一起去吗？"符合语境，故选C。
14．根据"When and where shall we meet "可知，此处询问时间和地点，选项E"我们明天早上8点在校门口见面吧。"符合语境，故选E。
15．根据"How about 10:00 a.m. "和"See you then!"可知，同意上午十点去，选项A"好的。"符合语境，故选A。
三、A
（2025九上·青白江期末）Dear Mother Earth,
Thank you for giving me a home. There's no other planet like you! Your soil (土壤) 16． me to grow and eat fruit and vegetables. Your air lets me breathe. Your water lets me play and swim in it, especially in hot summer. Your 17． allows me to have a warm fire when it is cold. I'm sorry that your forests are getting smaller and smaller.
I promise I will do my best to protect you. I will produce less 18． by using more cloth bags and china cups. I will reuse paper so many of your trees won't be cut down! I'll try to 19． everything I can, like plastic and newspapers, so they can be made into some toys and other useful things. I hope none of the animals get hurt or killed. I'll keep my 20． .
Happy Your Day!
Love,
Your child
16．A．encourages B．tells C．allows
17．A．ocean B．wood C．land
18．A．waste B．power C．energy
19．A．build B．reuse C．produce
20．A．problem B．secret C．promise
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】应用文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲的是一封孩子写给地球母亲的感谢信，表达了对地球的感激之情和保护环境的承诺。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：你的土壤让我种植并且吃水果和蔬菜。encourages鼓励；tells告诉；allows允许。根据"…me to grow and eat fruit and vegetables. "可知，是允许我种植和吃水果和蔬菜，allow sb. to do sth."允许某人做某事"。故选C。
17．句意：你的木头让我在寒冷的时候能生起温暖的火。ocean海洋；wood树木；land土地。根据"Your…allows me to have a warm fire when it is cold."可知，此处指的是木头能让我在寒冷的时候生起温暖的火，故选B。
18．句意：我会用更多的布袋和瓷杯来减少浪费。waste浪费；power权力；energy能量。根据"…by using more cloth bags and china cups"可知，是用更多的布袋和瓷杯来减少浪费。故选A。
19．句意：我会尽力重复利用所有我能利用的东西，比如塑料和报纸，这样它们就能被制成一些玩具和其他有用的东西。build建造；reuse再次使用；produce生产。根据"I'll try to…toys and other useful things"可知，此处指的是我会尽力重复利用所有我能利用的东西，故选B。
20．句意：我会信守诺言。problem问题；secret秘密；promise承诺。根据"I hope none of the animals get hurt or killed. I'll keep my…"可知，是会信守自己的承诺。故选C。
四、B
（2025九上·青白江期末）Peter and Mona are brother and sister. They have a dog named Jumbo. The three loved playing with their ball, often kicking (踢) it out and then 21． it excitedly.
One day, their ball got 22． . Many other things in their house disappeared too. It became a 23． where the things were. The kids decided to look for them as "little detectives (侦探)".
First, they checked the place where the ball went missing closely. They found a 24． hair there.
Everyone in the house, as well as Jumbo, had brown hair. But "little detectives" thought that it must be done by Jumbo because 25． of the family members would do that.
To find out the truth, "little detectives" kept an eye on Jumbo.
Finally, they saw it digging a hole outdoors one day. They watched 26． and waited till Jumbo left. Then they found the hole and dug it. All the things were there 27． their ball!
"Little detectives" took those things back. They told their parents that Jumbo might be preventing others taking away its toys by 28． them.
The parents showed a smile when seeing the kids' 29． and called them "excellent detectives". And again, the kids started playing with the ball with Jumbo 30． as usual.
21．A．looking after B．running after C．falling into
22．A．lost B．dirty C．broken
23．A．fact B．choice C．mystery
24．A．white B．yellow C．brown
25．A．all B．none C．each
26．A．quietly B．proudly C．quickly
27．A．without B．through C．including
28．A．hiding B．listing C．packing
29．A．request B．victory C．progress
30．A．happily B．carefully C．slowly
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．B；26．A；27．C；28．A；29．B；30．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Peter、Mona和他们的狗Jumbo之间发生的故事，球和家中一些物品失踪，孩子们化身"小侦探"寻找物品的经过。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
21．句意：他们三个喜欢玩球，经常把球踢出去，然后兴奋地追赶它。looking after照顾；running after追赶；falling into落入。根据"The three loved playing with their ball…excitedly"可知，踢完球后应该是追赶球，故选B。
22．句意：一天，他们的球丢了。lost丢失的；dirty脏的；broken破碎的。从后文孩子们寻找球可知，球是丢了，故选A。
23．句意：物品在哪里成了一个谜。fact事实；choice选择；mystery谜。根据"It became a…where the things were"可知，物品失踪了不知道在哪，所以是个谜，故选C。
24．句意：他们在那里发现了一根棕色的毛发。white白色的；yellow黄色的；brown棕色的。从后文"Everyone in the house, as well as Jumbo, had brown hair." 可知，发现的是棕色毛发，故选C。
25．句意：但 "小侦探们"认为一定是Jumbo干的，因为没有家庭成员会那样做。all所有；none没有一个；each每个。根据"But ‘little detectives' thought that it must…would do that."可知，排除了家庭成员做这件事的可能性，故选B。
26．句意：他们静静地观察，一直等到Jumbo离开。quietly安静地；proudly骄傲地；quickly快速地。根据"They watched…and waited till Jumbo left."可知，为了不被发现观察Jumbo，应该是静静地，故选A。
27．句意：所有的东西都在那里，包括他们的球！without没有；through通过；including包括。根据"All the things were there…their ball!"可知，东西里包含球，故选C。
28．句意：他们告诉父母，Jumbo可能是通过藏起它们来防止别人拿走它的玩具。hiding隐藏；listing列出；packing打包。从Jumbo挖洞藏东西可知是藏起来，故选A。
29．句意：父母看到孩子们的胜利露出了微笑，并称他们为"优秀的侦探"。request请求；victory胜利；progress进步。根据"The parents showed a smile when seeing the kids'…"可知，孩子们找回了东西，这是一种胜利，故选B。
30．句意：孩子们又像往常一样开心地和Jumbo玩球了。happily开心地；carefully仔细地；slowly缓慢地。根据"the kids started playing with the ball with Jumbo…as usual."可知，应该是开心地玩球，故选A。
五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）Do you know China's "four great new inventions" Let's have a look at them together.
31．China's high-speed trains can run 250 kilometers per hour at most.
32．Online payment service has a history of about twenty years.
33．China has the largest number of Internet users in the world.
34．Shared bikes allow users to go almost everywhere for free.
35．All these inventions have one thing in common: they make our life convenient.
【答案】31．错误
32．正确
33．正确
34．错误
35．正确
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国"新四大发明" (高速铁路、在线支付、电子商务、共享单车) 及其特点和给生活带来的便利 。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"The train can run at speeds of 250-350km/h"可知，中国高铁时速在250-350公里每小时，并非最多250公里每小时。故填错误。
32．细节理解题。根据"since 2004…"可知，中国的网上支付到目前为止，已经有大约20年历史了。故填正确。
33．推理判断题。根据"With around 1 billion Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fast-growing e-commerce market."可知，中国有大约 10 亿互联网用户，是世界上最大且增长最快的电子商务市场，可推断出中国拥有世界上数量最多的互联网用户。故填正确。
34．细节理解题。根据"After finishing riding, you can lock the bike and pay for your ride through mobile payment."可知，使用共享单车后需要通过移动支付付费，并非免费。故填错误。
35．推理判断题。高速铁路让出行更快，在线支付方便购物付款，共享单车便于出行，这些新发明都让生活更便利。故填正确。
六、A
（2025九上·青白江期末）
March 20th Mom says there are three things I should always remember: ①The earth gives us everything we need. ②When we dig tunnels (隧道), we help take care of the earth. Making tunnels helps the earth breathe. ③Never trouble Daddy when he's eating the newspaper. April 4th The fishing season started today. Did you guys hear anything We all dug deeper so that fishers couldn't find or collect us as fish food. April 15th I forgot my lunch today. I got so hungry that, uh, my homework ended up in my stomach. My teacher was angry, and she made me write "I will not eat my homework" on the paper. When I finished, I ate that, too. July 28th Two things I dislike about being an earthworm: ①I can't have a dog. ②All that homework. July 29th Three good things about being an earthworm: ①I never have to go to the dentist since I eat little dessert. ②I never get in trouble for tracking mud (留下泥巴痕迹) through the house. ③I never have to take a bath. August 1st It's not always easy to be an earthworm. We're so small that sometimes people even forget we're here. But, as Mom always says, the earth never forgets what we've done for it.
36．Where is this reading from
A．A diary. B．A poem. C．A play.
37．What food do "I" like eating
A．Dessert. B．Paper. C．Fish.
38．Which activity do "I" dislike doing
A．Doing homework. B．Digging tunnels. C．Having a dog.
39．What happened on April 15
A．"I" ate an early lunch.
B．"I" had a bad stomachache.
C．"I" got punished by the teacher.
40．What does "my" thinking on August 1 tell us
A．Rome was not built in a day.
B．Even small things may have their use.
C．People who can't do small things can't do big things.
【答案】36．A
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．B
【知识点】应用文；动物养殖；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是日记。通过蚯蚓的视角，记录了从3月20日到8月1日期间，蚯蚓的日常生活、喜好、遭遇以及对自身作为蚯蚓的思考，展现了蚯蚓虽小但对地球有贡献的特点。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定正确答案。
36．推理判断题。文章以日期为线索，记录了不同时间发生的事情和自己的想法，符合日记的形式。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据"April 15th"的内容"I got so hungry that, uh, my homework ended up in my stomach. When I finished, I ate that, too."可知，"我"吃了作业，也就是纸。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据"July 28th"的内容"Two things I dislike about being an earthworm: ①I can't have a dog. ②All that homework."可知，"我"不喜欢做作业。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据"April 15th"的内容"My teacher was angry, and she made me write ‘I will not eat my homework' on the paper."可知，"我"被老师惩罚了。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据"August 1st"的内容"It's not always easy to be an earthworm. We're so small that sometimes people even forget we're here. But, as Mom always says, the earth never forgets what we've done for it."可知，虽然蚯蚓很小，但它们对地球有贡献，即使是小事物也可能有它们的用处。故选B。
七、B
（2025九上·青白江期末）
Host: Nowadays, making friends online is becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. Should making friends online be encouraged
Group A: Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and help keep friendships fresh all the time. And all we need is just a wi-fi connection. The digital age (数字时代) also enables us to find people who share the same interests with us, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. Group B: People don't always exchange true personal information online. We need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. People tend to post only positive updates online that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.
Host: We shouldn't throw the baby out with the bath water. Although technology has changed the way we make friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing (渴望) for friends remain the same.
41．What's the passage mainly about
A．How to make friends online.
B．Why we should make friends online.
C．Whether we should make friends online.
42．Who thinks making friends online should be encouraged
A．The host B．Group A C．Group B
43．Which of the following can be Group A's idea
A．Online friendship is very real and meaningful.
B．You can always surf the Internet and make friends online.
C．The Internet makes it possible to find friends with the same interests.
44．Who can be real friends online
A．People who keep in touch with you.
B．People who exchange true personal information.
C．People who appear happy and friendly.
45．Which of the following saying is similar to the one underlined
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Every coin has two sides.
C．Failure is the mother of success.
【答案】41．C
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．B
【知识点】议论文；同伴间交往的品质；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文围绕是否应鼓励网上交友展开讨论，A组支持，B组反对，主持人指出虽交友方式改变，但友谊的意义和对朋友的渴望不变 。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定正确答案。
41．文章大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕是否应该鼓励网上交友展开讨论。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据Group A的观点"Social media tools let us see what our friends are up-to and help keep friendships fresh all the time."可知，Group A认为网上交友有诸多好处，支持网上交友。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据Group A的"The digital age also enables us to find people who share the same interests with us"可知，互联网使人们有可能找到志同道合的朋友。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据Group B的"People don't always exchange true personal information online."以及"We could even be sharing our information with criminals."可知，真正的朋友是会交换真实个人信息的人。故选B。
45．词义猜测题。We shouldn't throw the baby out with the bath water.意思是不要在摒弃糟粕时把精华也抛弃，即事物都有两面性，与"Every coin has two sides."意思相近。故选B。
八、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46．（2025九上·青白江期末）Now, people p　 　 to use fruits like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu.
【答案】(p)refer
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：现在，人们更喜欢用橙子、葡萄和草莓等水果来制作糖葫芦。根据"Now, people…like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu."和首字母提示可知，此处指的是人们更喜欢用水果来制作糖葫芦，prefer to do sth.是固定用法，表示"更喜欢做某事"，句子描述的是现在人们普遍的行为倾向，用一般现在时，主语"people"是复数，动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先根据关键词句like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu和首字母确定单词，然后注意句子时态，根据主语确定谓语形式。
47．（2025九上·青白江期末）The exhibition shows stories in a 　 　 China from the Pre-Qin Dynasty.
【答案】historical
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：这个展览展示了从先秦时期开始的历史上的中国的故事。根据"The exhibition shows stories in…the Pre-Qin Dynasty."可知，这里指从先秦时期开始的历史上的中国，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词"China"。historical意为"历史上的，有关历史的"，故填historical。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先根据关键词句The exhibition shows stories和首字母确定单词，然后理解形容词修饰名词。
48．（2025九上·青白江期末）How could you get the ticket to my favorite singer's concert It's e　 　 what I have been looking for these days.
【答案】(e)xactly
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：你是怎么拿到我最喜欢的歌手演唱会门票的呢？这正是我这些天一直在找的。根据How could you get the ticket to my…been looking for these days.和首字母提示可知，此处指的是"这正是我这些天一直在找的"。exactly意为"恰好；正是"，符合语境。故填(e)xactly。
【点评】考查副词拼写，首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词，然后理解句意。
49．（2025九上·青白江期末）Summer vacation is a great time for us to relax and c　 　 with nature.
【答案】(c)onnect
【知识点】表并列关系的连词；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假是我们放松和与大自然亲近的好时光。根据"Summer vacation is a great time for us to relax…nature"和首字母提示可知，此处指的是与大自然亲近的好时光，connect with为固定短语，意为 "与……联系；与……接触" ，符合语境，且此处位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形，故填(c)onnect。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先根据关键词句Summer vacation is a great time for us to relax和首字母确定单词，然后识记固定搭配connect with，理解句意。
50．（2025九上·青白江期末）A study shows sunshine can make people feel hungry and they will eat more after r　 　 UV rays (紫外线) from the sun.
【答案】(r)eceiving
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：一项研究表明，阳光会让人感到饥饿，在接受来自太阳的紫外线后，他们会吃得更多。根据"A study shows sunshine can make people…from the sun"和首字母提示可知，此处指的是接受来自太阳的紫外线后，receive"接受"符合语境；after为介词，后接动名词形式，故填(r)eceiving。
【分析】考查动词拼写，首先根据关键词句UV rays (紫外线) from the sun和首字母确定答案，然后理解介词后面用动词ing。
九、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
A: Ann, I've always wanted to exercise, but I　51． 　 can't spare any block of time to exercise. What should I do
B: How about　52． 　 "exercise snacks" Maybe it will help.
A: Oh, What's that Can you　53． 　 it to me
B: Sure. Exercising at the gym (健身房) always costs us a long time, but "exercise snacks" allows people to exercise short and quick. That is to say, taking exercise as snacks, not a big　54． 　.
A: Just like small exercise that I can fit into my day
B: That's it! You needn't a whole hour for exercise. You only need exercise for about 20 seconds to 2 minutes and then take a break. The more times the short exercise repeats, the better the　55． 　 will be.
A: Sounds good. Since we have to exercise from time to time, it will　56． 　 us sitting too long for study.
B: Yeah. Another　57． 　 of them is that we have many activities to choose from, such as jumping rope, climbing stairs and so on.
A: Oh, it means we can use just　58． 　 things for exercise. For example, lifting a couple of water bottles around us is OK, right
B: You have a point.
A: I love the idea. It's much　59． 　 to keep up with than traditional long exercise.
B: Yeah, but it's reported that exercise snacks aren't less useful than those traditional exercise forms.
A:I see. A little effort made every day can make a big　60． 　 to our life. I'll try it.
【答案】51．just；52．trying；53．explain；54．meal；55．result；56．prevent；57．advantage；58．common；59．easier；60．difference
【知识点】应用文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本文是A和B两个人的对话，A向B倾诉一直想锻炼却抽不出整块时间，B建议尝试"锻炼零食"这种短时快速锻炼方式，解释了其概念、好处。
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解对话意思，然后根据前后句句意和首字母确定单词，最后结合语法确定正确答案。
51．根据"I ... can't spare any block of time to exercise."这里"just"起强调作用，加强语气，表达"就是"没办法抽出时间锻炼。故填just。
52．"How about doing sth."是固定句型，表示"做某事怎么样"，这里说尝试"exercise snacks"这种方式，try的动名词形式是"trying"。故填trying。
53．根据"What's that "可知，这里是请求对方解释一下，"explain sth. to sb."表示"向某人解释某事"，can后接动词原形。故填explain。
54．根据前文"taking exercise as snacks"可知，把锻炼当作零食，而不是当作一顿大餐。故填meal。
55．根据"The more times the short exercise repeats, the better the ... will be."可知，这种短时间锻炼重复次数越多，结果就越好，"result"表示"结果"，符合语境。故填 result。
56．"prevent sb. (from) doing sth."表示"阻止某人做某事"，这里说这种锻炼方式能阻止我们长时间坐着学习，will后接动词原形。故填prevent。
57．根据"it will ... us sitting too long for study."可知，前面说这种锻炼方式能阻止久坐，这里又说有很多活动可以选择，所以这是它的另一个优点，"advantage"表示"优点，好处"。故填advantage。
58．根据后面举例"lifting a couple of water bottles around us"，可知用身边常见的东西就可以锻炼，"common"表示"常见的"。故填common。
59．根据"than traditional long exercise"可知这里要用比较级，前面说喜欢这个主意，说明这种锻炼方式比传统长时间锻炼更容易坚持，"easy"的比较级是"easier"。故填easier。
60．"make a big difference"是固定短语，意为"有很大影响，有很大作用"，这里说每天一点努力会对生活有很大影响。故填difference。
十、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
beautiful begin care fan good important interesting music pass perform spread tradition
Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzheng. Her wonderful　61． 　 draws people from all over the world.
Peng Jingxuan, the performer, was born in Hunan Province in 1995. Her guzheng journey　62． 　 at the age of 7. Now her love for the guzheng is as strong as ever.
While studying in France, Peng noticed the growing　63． 　 in Chinese culture among foreign youths. In order to share the　64． 　 of China's cultural heritage (文化遗产), Peng started her street performances in France.
Peng　65． 　 chooses Chinese-style songs for her show. She also uses　66． 　 Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu to play along with her music.
Today, she's got lots of　67． 　 online. A comment (评论) under her video said, "The video is beautiful, but you know what's even　68． 　 Seeing people from all over the world enjoying it. It's amazing how music brings people together." After reading those touching words, she said, "I am proud of　69． 　 traditional Chinese culture through music, and those words made me feel a greater responsibility to share it."
In the future, she wants to work with　70． 　 worldwide to create songs that mix guzheng and local music styles.
【答案】61．performance；62．began；63．interest；64．beauty；65．carefully；66．traditional；67．fans；68．better；69．spreading；70．musicians
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了古筝演奏者彭静旋在法国巴黎的街头演奏古筝，希望通过自己的音乐吸引人们对中国古筝的兴趣，以此传播中国文化。
beautiful漂亮的；begin开始；care在意；fan粉丝；good好的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；music音乐；pass通过；perform表演；spread传播；tradition传统。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
61．句意：她的精彩表演吸引了来自世界各地的人们。根据"Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzhen"可知，彭静旋的精彩表演吸引了人们，应用名词performance"表演"，结合谓语动词draws可知，名词用单数。故填performance。
62．句意：她的古筝之旅始于7岁。根据"Her guzheng journey..at the age of 7. "可知，彭静旋的古筝之旅在7岁开始的，应用动词begin。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填began。
63．句意：在法国学习期间，彭注意到外国年轻人对中国文化的兴趣日益浓厚。根据"Peng noticed the growing...in Chinese culture among foreign youths"可知，外国人对中国文化很有兴趣，应用名词interest。故填interest。
64．句意：为了分享中国文化遗产之美，彭在法国开始了她的街头表演。空处应填名词作宾语。结合后句和选词可知，分享的是中国文化遗产之美，应用名词beauty。故填beauty。
65．句意：彭为她的节目精心选择了中国风格的歌曲。空处应填副词修饰动词chooses，结合选词可知，应用carefully"仔细地"。故填carefully。
66．句意：她还使用传统的中国乐器，如琵琶和二胡来配合她的音乐。根据"Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu"可知，琵琶和二胡是传统乐器，应用形容词traditional"传统的"作定语。故填traditional。
67．句意：今天，她在网上有很多粉丝。根据"Today, she's got lots of...online."可知，彭有很多粉丝，应用复数名词fans。故填fans。
68．句意：视频很美，但你知道什么更好吗？even用来修饰形容词的比较级，结合选词可知，better"更好"符合语境。故填better。
69．句意：我为通过音乐传播中国传统文化感到自豪，这些文字让我感到更大的责任来分享它。根据"traditional Chinese culture through music"可知，彭通过音乐来传播中国文化。spread"传播"，动词，of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填spreading。
70．句意：未来，她想与世界各地的音乐家合作，创作融合古筝和当地音乐风格的歌曲。根据"she wants to work with...worldwide to create songs"可知，能创造音乐的都是音乐家，应用名词musician，需要用复数。故填musicians。
十一、A.补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Red is a national colour in China.　71． 　 People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red has a long history. There is a statue (塑像) of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍).　72． 　 And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular colour for clothing.
　73． 　 It means a lot of good things and feelings. It's a colour of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year.　74． 　. People often wear or carry something red. It's also a color of power and energy.
　75． 　 The National Flag of the People' s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. Ana now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, "Mianhong erchi" means to be angry.
A. It's a colour of good luck.
B. It's a colour of wealth and health.
C. In Chinese culture, red is a special colour.
D. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions.
E. During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was.
F. Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society.
【答案】71．D；72．E；73．C；74．B；75．F
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了红色在中国文化中的重要性以及其历史背景和象征意义。
A.It's a colour of good luck.这是好运的颜色。
B.It's a colour of wealth and health. 这是财富和健康的颜色。
C.In Chinese culture, red is a special colour.在中国文化中，红色是一种特殊的颜色。
D.It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions.它深刻地影响了中国的文化和传统。
E.During the Han Dynasty,red showed how important someone was.在汉代，红色象征着一个人的重要性。
F.Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society.今天，红色仍然在中国文化和社会中发挥着重要作用。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解所给选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案，最后通读全文仔细检查。
71．根据"Red is a national colour in China."可知，是总的介绍红色的重要性。选项D"它深深地影响了中国文化和传统"符合语境。故选D。
72．根据"And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe."可知，红色和身份有关。选项E"在汉代，红色显示了某人的重要性"符合语境。故选E。
73．根据"It means a lot of good things and feelings." 可知，此处是介绍红色在中国文化中的意义。选项C"在中国文化中，红色是一种特殊的颜色"符合语境。故选C。
74．根据"It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year ... People often wear or carry something red."可知在婚礼、生日和春节期间我们经常能看到红色，人们也经常穿红色的衣服或携带红色的东西，可知这里指红色是好的颜色。选项A"它是好运的颜色"已经在第三段第三句提到了，选项B"它是财富和健康的颜色"符合语境。故选B。
75．根据"It's also a color of power and energy. "和"The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot colour in fashion."，可知这里是说红色今天仍然在中国文化和社会中扮演重要角色。选项F"今天，红色继续在中国文化和社会中扮演重要角色"符合语境。故选F。
十二、B.完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Do you enjoy traveling around If you want to travel from New York to Beijing, the flight (航班) will take you more than 13 hours. Luckily enough, in the future, the journey might take only two hours.
At present, a company (公司) is developing something called ET3, which stands for the "Evacuated Tube Transport (真空管运输) Technology". How does it work The tube is only a few meters wide and capsules (密闭舱) move through it. Each capsule can hold up to six people. For international travel, the capsules can reach speeds of about 6,500 kilometers per hour.
Then you might wonder, "How is it possible for these capsules to travel at such high speeds " Because there isn't any air inside the tube. Moreover, each capsule weighs only 183 kilograms.
There are also other good sides of ET3. Since it runs on electricity, it is quite clean. Besides, it is much quieter than airplanes or cars. Lastly, the ET3 system, including the tube and capsules, doesn't require a large number of building materials.
Of course, the ET3 system still has a really long way to go. On the one hand, people have to spend too much money building and operating (运行) it. On the other hand, great technological improvements are still required to make sure of the normal operation of ET3.
　76． 　　77． 　　78． 　　79． 　　80． 　
【答案】76．clean energy；77．six people；78．weight；79．Problems；80．needs
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了ET3，即"真空管传输技术"是如何工作的。
【点评】考查阅读填表，首先读懂表格，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后注意单词拼写。
76．根据"Since it runs on electricity, it is quite clean."可知，它使用的是一种清洁能源(electricity电)，故填clean energy。
77．根据"Each capsule can hold up to six people."可知，每个密闭舱最多可容纳六个人，故填six people。
78．根据"each capsule weighs only 183 kilograms."可知，它重量轻，light是形容词，后接名词，故填weight。
79．下面提到"It costs too much money." 和"It still needs great technological improvements."都是ET3存在的问题，故填Problems。
80．根据"great technological improvements are still required to make sure of the normal operation of ET3."可知，还需要很大的技术改进，it作主语，句子是一般现在时，所以用need的第三人称单数形式needs，故填needs。
十三、书面表达（计15分）
81．（2025九上·青白江期末）请你根据以下图文信息写一篇关于Journey to the West的书评，在下周的英语课上进行分享。
参考词语：true scriptures n. 真经
注意：
1.词数80词左右。
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello everyone! Today I want to share my thoughts on the book Journey to the West. It's a wonderful classic.
The main characters are Tang Sanzang, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. The book tells the story of their long and difficult journey to get the true scriptures.
I like this book because it's full of imagination and the characters are very interesting. Also, it teaches us to be brave and never give up. I highly recommend it to all of you!
【知识点】提纲作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；文学著作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍《西游记》的书评。时态是一般现在时，首先引出介绍《西游记》的话题；然后具体介绍《西游记》的角色和内容；最后介绍喜欢《西游记》的原因。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文结构清晰，文章采用了常见的书评结构，开头点明要分享的书是Journey to the West，中间介绍主要人物和故事梗概，最后阐述喜欢这本书的原因并推荐，层次分明，逻辑连贯。内容简洁：在有限的字数内，准确概括了书籍的关键信息，包括主要角色、故事主线以及推荐理由，重点突出。语言简洁明了，使用了简单易懂的词汇和句式，如It's a wonderful classic.The book tells the story of...I like this book because...I highly recommend it to all of you!等，符合英语课分享的口语化要求，也便于读者理解。
1 / 1四川省成都市青白江区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1．（2025九上·青白江期末） Mike is ____ honest boy. We all trust him.
A．a B．an C．the
2．（2025九上·青白江期末）—It's cold today.
—Yeah, and the weather report says it will be ________ tomorrow, only 0℃-4℃.
A．cold B．colder C．the coldest
3．（2025九上·青白江期末）—Hurry up, Simon, or we will be late for the talent show.
—I'm ________ ready. Just give me a couple of minutes.
A．badly B．totally C．nearly
4．（2025九上·青白江期末）The teacher found Dave ________ today. It was the third time he had missed class that month.
A．correct B．absent C．sleepy
5．（2025九上·青白江期末）— What a great thing it would be ________ I could grow up quickly!
— When you do grow up, you'll want to be a kid again.
A．if B．though C．as
6．（2025九上·青白江期末）Don't drink the milk just out of the fridge. Give me a minute, and I ________ it up.
A．heated B．will heat C．have heated
7．（2025九上·青白江期末）Chinese chess ________ be Mary's favorite. She almost plays it every day.
A．may B．can't C．must
8．（2025九上·青白江期末）—Do you know ________ ancient Chinese beat the summer heat without modern technologies
—Well, most of them used folding fans to cool down.
A．how B．why C．when
9．（2025九上·青白江期末）— Bob, your room is so dirty. It must ________ every day.
— OK. Mom, I'll do it right now.
A．clean B．be cleaned C．be cleaning
10．（2025九上·青白江期末）—Tommy, come on! Believe in yourself. You can do it!
—For you, ________. For me, it's quite difficult. But I'll try my best.
A．it's a piece of cake B．it serves you right C．it takes time
二、B.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi. This is Jane speaking.　11． 　
B: It's Mary speaking. I called you at 5:00 this afternoon, but there was no answer. What were you doing at that time
A:　12． 　 What's up
B: I'm going to help clean up the City Park tomorrow.　13． 　
A: Sure, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
B:　14． 　
A: Sorry, I have to see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later
B: OK. How about 10:00 a. m.
A:　15． 　 See you then!
B: See you!
A. All right.
B. Who's that
C. Would you like to go with me
D. Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
E. Let's meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate tomorrow.
三、A
（2025九上·青白江期末）Dear Mother Earth,
Thank you for giving me a home. There's no other planet like you! Your soil (土壤) 16． me to grow and eat fruit and vegetables. Your air lets me breathe. Your water lets me play and swim in it, especially in hot summer. Your 17． allows me to have a warm fire when it is cold. I'm sorry that your forests are getting smaller and smaller.
I promise I will do my best to protect you. I will produce less 18． by using more cloth bags and china cups. I will reuse paper so many of your trees won't be cut down! I'll try to 19． everything I can, like plastic and newspapers, so they can be made into some toys and other useful things. I hope none of the animals get hurt or killed. I'll keep my 20． .
Happy Your Day!
Love,
Your child
16．A．encourages B．tells C．allows
17．A．ocean B．wood C．land
18．A．waste B．power C．energy
19．A．build B．reuse C．produce
20．A．problem B．secret C．promise
四、B
（2025九上·青白江期末）Peter and Mona are brother and sister. They have a dog named Jumbo. The three loved playing with their ball, often kicking (踢) it out and then 21． it excitedly.
One day, their ball got 22． . Many other things in their house disappeared too. It became a 23． where the things were. The kids decided to look for them as "little detectives (侦探)".
First, they checked the place where the ball went missing closely. They found a 24． hair there.
Everyone in the house, as well as Jumbo, had brown hair. But "little detectives" thought that it must be done by Jumbo because 25． of the family members would do that.
To find out the truth, "little detectives" kept an eye on Jumbo.
Finally, they saw it digging a hole outdoors one day. They watched 26． and waited till Jumbo left. Then they found the hole and dug it. All the things were there 27． their ball!
"Little detectives" took those things back. They told their parents that Jumbo might be preventing others taking away its toys by 28． them.
The parents showed a smile when seeing the kids' 29． and called them "excellent detectives". And again, the kids started playing with the ball with Jumbo 30． as usual.
21．A．looking after B．running after C．falling into
22．A．lost B．dirty C．broken
23．A．fact B．choice C．mystery
24．A．white B．yellow C．brown
25．A．all B．none C．each
26．A．quietly B．proudly C．quickly
27．A．without B．through C．including
28．A．hiding B．listing C．packing
29．A．request B．victory C．progress
30．A．happily B．carefully C．slowly
五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）Do you know China's "four great new inventions" Let's have a look at them together.
31．China's high-speed trains can run 250 kilometers per hour at most.
32．Online payment service has a history of about twenty years.
33．China has the largest number of Internet users in the world.
34．Shared bikes allow users to go almost everywhere for free.
35．All these inventions have one thing in common: they make our life convenient.
六、A
（2025九上·青白江期末）
March 20th Mom says there are three things I should always remember: ①The earth gives us everything we need. ②When we dig tunnels (隧道), we help take care of the earth. Making tunnels helps the earth breathe. ③Never trouble Daddy when he's eating the newspaper. April 4th The fishing season started today. Did you guys hear anything We all dug deeper so that fishers couldn't find or collect us as fish food. April 15th I forgot my lunch today. I got so hungry that, uh, my homework ended up in my stomach. My teacher was angry, and she made me write "I will not eat my homework" on the paper. When I finished, I ate that, too. July 28th Two things I dislike about being an earthworm: ①I can't have a dog. ②All that homework. July 29th Three good things about being an earthworm: ①I never have to go to the dentist since I eat little dessert. ②I never get in trouble for tracking mud (留下泥巴痕迹) through the house. ③I never have to take a bath. August 1st It's not always easy to be an earthworm. We're so small that sometimes people even forget we're here. But, as Mom always says, the earth never forgets what we've done for it.
36．Where is this reading from
A．A diary. B．A poem. C．A play.
37．What food do "I" like eating
A．Dessert. B．Paper. C．Fish.
38．Which activity do "I" dislike doing
A．Doing homework. B．Digging tunnels. C．Having a dog.
39．What happened on April 15
A．"I" ate an early lunch.
B．"I" had a bad stomachache.
C．"I" got punished by the teacher.
40．What does "my" thinking on August 1 tell us
A．Rome was not built in a day.
B．Even small things may have their use.
C．People who can't do small things can't do big things.
七、B
（2025九上·青白江期末）
Host: Nowadays, making friends online is becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. Should making friends online be encouraged
Group A: Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and help keep friendships fresh all the time. And all we need is just a wi-fi connection. The digital age (数字时代) also enables us to find people who share the same interests with us, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. Group B: People don't always exchange true personal information online. We need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. People tend to post only positive updates online that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.
Host: We shouldn't throw the baby out with the bath water. Although technology has changed the way we make friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing (渴望) for friends remain the same.
41．What's the passage mainly about
A．How to make friends online.
B．Why we should make friends online.
C．Whether we should make friends online.
42．Who thinks making friends online should be encouraged
A．The host B．Group A C．Group B
43．Which of the following can be Group A's idea
A．Online friendship is very real and meaningful.
B．You can always surf the Internet and make friends online.
C．The Internet makes it possible to find friends with the same interests.
44．Who can be real friends online
A．People who keep in touch with you.
B．People who exchange true personal information.
C．People who appear happy and friendly.
45．Which of the following saying is similar to the one underlined
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Every coin has two sides.
C．Failure is the mother of success.
八、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46．（2025九上·青白江期末）Now, people p　 　 to use fruits like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu.
47．（2025九上·青白江期末）The exhibition shows stories in a 　 　 China from the Pre-Qin Dynasty.
48．（2025九上·青白江期末）How could you get the ticket to my favorite singer's concert It's e　 　 what I have been looking for these days.
49．（2025九上·青白江期末）Summer vacation is a great time for us to relax and c　 　 with nature.
50．（2025九上·青白江期末）A study shows sunshine can make people feel hungry and they will eat more after r　 　 UV rays (紫外线) from the sun.
九、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
A: Ann, I've always wanted to exercise, but I　51． 　 can't spare any block of time to exercise. What should I do
B: How about　52． 　 "exercise snacks" Maybe it will help.
A: Oh, What's that Can you　53． 　 it to me
B: Sure. Exercising at the gym (健身房) always costs us a long time, but "exercise snacks" allows people to exercise short and quick. That is to say, taking exercise as snacks, not a big　54． 　.
A: Just like small exercise that I can fit into my day
B: That's it! You needn't a whole hour for exercise. You only need exercise for about 20 seconds to 2 minutes and then take a break. The more times the short exercise repeats, the better the　55． 　 will be.
A: Sounds good. Since we have to exercise from time to time, it will　56． 　 us sitting too long for study.
B: Yeah. Another　57． 　 of them is that we have many activities to choose from, such as jumping rope, climbing stairs and so on.
A: Oh, it means we can use just　58． 　 things for exercise. For example, lifting a couple of water bottles around us is OK, right
B: You have a point.
A: I love the idea. It's much　59． 　 to keep up with than traditional long exercise.
B: Yeah, but it's reported that exercise snacks aren't less useful than those traditional exercise forms.
A:I see. A little effort made every day can make a big　60． 　 to our life. I'll try it.
十、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
beautiful begin care fan good important interesting music pass perform spread tradition
Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzheng. Her wonderful　61． 　 draws people from all over the world.
Peng Jingxuan, the performer, was born in Hunan Province in 1995. Her guzheng journey　62． 　 at the age of 7. Now her love for the guzheng is as strong as ever.
While studying in France, Peng noticed the growing　63． 　 in Chinese culture among foreign youths. In order to share the　64． 　 of China's cultural heritage (文化遗产), Peng started her street performances in France.
Peng　65． 　 chooses Chinese-style songs for her show. She also uses　66． 　 Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu to play along with her music.
Today, she's got lots of　67． 　 online. A comment (评论) under her video said, "The video is beautiful, but you know what's even　68． 　 Seeing people from all over the world enjoying it. It's amazing how music brings people together." After reading those touching words, she said, "I am proud of　69． 　 traditional Chinese culture through music, and those words made me feel a greater responsibility to share it."
In the future, she wants to work with　70． 　 worldwide to create songs that mix guzheng and local music styles.
十一、A.补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Red is a national colour in China.　71． 　 People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red has a long history. There is a statue (塑像) of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍).　72． 　 And people often used it when they got married or in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red became a popular colour for clothing.
　73． 　 It means a lot of good things and feelings. It's a colour of joy and good luck. People use it to bring happiness and drive bad things away. It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year.　74． 　. People often wear or carry something red. It's also a color of power and energy.
　75． 　 The National Flag of the People' s Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. Ana now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people choose to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, "Mianhong erchi" means to be angry.
A. It's a colour of good luck.
B. It's a colour of wealth and health.
C. In Chinese culture, red is a special colour.
D. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions.
E. During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was.
F. Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society.
十二、B.完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
（2025九上·青白江期末）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Do you enjoy traveling around If you want to travel from New York to Beijing, the flight (航班) will take you more than 13 hours. Luckily enough, in the future, the journey might take only two hours.
At present, a company (公司) is developing something called ET3, which stands for the "Evacuated Tube Transport (真空管运输) Technology". How does it work The tube is only a few meters wide and capsules (密闭舱) move through it. Each capsule can hold up to six people. For international travel, the capsules can reach speeds of about 6,500 kilometers per hour.
Then you might wonder, "How is it possible for these capsules to travel at such high speeds " Because there isn't any air inside the tube. Moreover, each capsule weighs only 183 kilograms.
There are also other good sides of ET3. Since it runs on electricity, it is quite clean. Besides, it is much quieter than airplanes or cars. Lastly, the ET3 system, including the tube and capsules, doesn't require a large number of building materials.
Of course, the ET3 system still has a really long way to go. On the one hand, people have to spend too much money building and operating (运行) it. On the other hand, great technological improvements are still required to make sure of the normal operation of ET3.
　76． 　　77． 　　78． 　　79． 　　80． 　
十三、书面表达（计15分）
81．（2025九上·青白江期末）请你根据以下图文信息写一篇关于Journey to the West的书评，在下周的英语课上进行分享。
参考词语：true scriptures n. 真经
注意：
1.词数80词左右。
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike是一个诚实的男孩。我们都相信他。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的男孩，且honest是以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。注意掌握冠词的用法。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天真冷。——是的，天气预报说明天会更冷，只有0℃-4℃。根据"and the weather report says it will…tomorrow, only 0℃-4℃"可知，此处是与今天作比较，指明天会更冷，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，首先理解选项区别，然后根据句意确定答案。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点，西蒙，否则我们才艺表演就要迟到了。——我差不多好了，给我几分钟。badly糟糕地；totally完全地；nearly几乎，差不多。根据"Just give me a couple of minutes"可知，此处是指差不多准备好了，副词nearly"差不多"，修饰形容词ready。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析，首先理解副词词义，然后根据句意确定答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：老师发现戴夫今天没来。这是他那个月第三次旷课了。correct正确的；absent缺席的；sleepy困倦的。根据"It was the third time he had missed class that month."可知Dave旷课了。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先理解形容词词义，然后根据关键词句It was the third time he had missed class that month.确定答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果我能快点长大，那该多好啊！——等你真的长大了，你又会想变回小孩子了。if 如果；though虽然，尽管；as因为，当……时候，正如。根据"What a great thing it would be…I could grow up quickly"可知，这里表达的是一种假设的情况，即假设"我能快点长大"，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先理解连词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定连词。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：别喝刚从冰箱里拿出来的牛奶。给我一分钟，我会把它加热。"Give me a minute" 意思是 "给我一分钟"，暗示接下来要做某事，表达将来的动作，所以用一般将来时"will+动词原形"，即"will heat"。故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时，首先理解选项区别，然后根据句意确定一般将来时的结构。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：中国象棋一定是Mary的最爱。她几乎每天都在下。may可能；can't不可能；must一定。根据"She almost plays it every day"可知，她几乎每天都下棋，可见她一定很喜欢中国象棋。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词，首先理解情态动词词义，然后根据关键词句She almost plays it every day确定答案，理解句意。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道古代中国人是如何在没有现代科技的情况下避暑的吗？——嗯，他们大多数用折扇来降温。how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答句"most of them used folding fans to cool down."可知，问句在询问避暑的方式，选用how。故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先理解疑问词区别，然后根据关键词句most of them used folding fans to cool down.确定答案，理解句意。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你的房间太脏了。它必须每天被打扫。——好的，妈妈。我马上就做。房间是"被打扫"的对象，所以要用被动语态，又因为must后接动词原形，所以正确形式是"must be cleaned"。故选B。
【点评】考查含有情态动词的被动语态结构，首先理解选项区别，然后根据主语和谓语关系确定语态，最后识记含有情态动词的被动语态结构。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤米，加油！相信自己。你可以做到！——对你来说，这是小菜一碟。对我来说，这相当困难。但我会尽力的。it's a piece of cake小菜一碟；it serves you right你活该；it takes time这需要时间。根据"For me, it's quite difficult."可知，此处指这件事对对方来说很容易，对自己来说很困难。形容做某事很容易，应用"小菜一碟"。故选A。
【点评】考查习语，首先理解选项区别， 然后根据关键词句For me, it's quite difficult.确定答案，理解句意。
【答案】11．B；12．D；13．C；14．E；15．A
【知识点】询问喜好；表达建议
【解析】【分析】本文是二人打电话相约去清理城市公园的一则对话。
A.All right.好的；
B.Who's that 你是谁？
C.Would you like to go with me 你愿意和我一起去吗？
D.Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.噢，我在厨房做晚饭。
E.Let's meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate tomorrow.我们明天早上8点在学校门口见面。
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
11．根据"This is Jane speaking."和"It's Mary speaking."可知，在打电话询问对方是谁，选项B"你是哪位？"符合语境，故选B。
12．根据"What were you doing at that time "可知，此处应介绍当时在做什么，选项D"哦，我正在厨房做晚饭。"符合语境，故选D。
13．根据"Sure, I'd love to."可知，此处发出邀请，选项C"你愿意和我一起去吗？"符合语境，故选C。
14．根据"When and where shall we meet "可知，此处询问时间和地点，选项E"我们明天早上8点在校门口见面吧。"符合语境，故选E。
15．根据"How about 10:00 a.m. "和"See you then!"可知，同意上午十点去，选项A"好的。"符合语境，故选A。
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．B；20．C
【知识点】应用文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲的是一封孩子写给地球母亲的感谢信，表达了对地球的感激之情和保护环境的承诺。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：你的土壤让我种植并且吃水果和蔬菜。encourages鼓励；tells告诉；allows允许。根据"…me to grow and eat fruit and vegetables. "可知，是允许我种植和吃水果和蔬菜，allow sb. to do sth."允许某人做某事"。故选C。
17．句意：你的木头让我在寒冷的时候能生起温暖的火。ocean海洋；wood树木；land土地。根据"Your…allows me to have a warm fire when it is cold."可知，此处指的是木头能让我在寒冷的时候生起温暖的火，故选B。
18．句意：我会用更多的布袋和瓷杯来减少浪费。waste浪费；power权力；energy能量。根据"…by using more cloth bags and china cups"可知，是用更多的布袋和瓷杯来减少浪费。故选A。
19．句意：我会尽力重复利用所有我能利用的东西，比如塑料和报纸，这样它们就能被制成一些玩具和其他有用的东西。build建造；reuse再次使用；produce生产。根据"I'll try to…toys and other useful things"可知，此处指的是我会尽力重复利用所有我能利用的东西，故选B。
20．句意：我会信守诺言。problem问题；secret秘密；promise承诺。根据"I hope none of the animals get hurt or killed. I'll keep my…"可知，是会信守自己的承诺。故选C。
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．B；26．A；27．C；28．A；29．B；30．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Peter、Mona和他们的狗Jumbo之间发生的故事，球和家中一些物品失踪，孩子们化身"小侦探"寻找物品的经过。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
21．句意：他们三个喜欢玩球，经常把球踢出去，然后兴奋地追赶它。looking after照顾；running after追赶；falling into落入。根据"The three loved playing with their ball…excitedly"可知，踢完球后应该是追赶球，故选B。
22．句意：一天，他们的球丢了。lost丢失的；dirty脏的；broken破碎的。从后文孩子们寻找球可知，球是丢了，故选A。
23．句意：物品在哪里成了一个谜。fact事实；choice选择；mystery谜。根据"It became a…where the things were"可知，物品失踪了不知道在哪，所以是个谜，故选C。
24．句意：他们在那里发现了一根棕色的毛发。white白色的；yellow黄色的；brown棕色的。从后文"Everyone in the house, as well as Jumbo, had brown hair." 可知，发现的是棕色毛发，故选C。
25．句意：但 "小侦探们"认为一定是Jumbo干的，因为没有家庭成员会那样做。all所有；none没有一个；each每个。根据"But ‘little detectives' thought that it must…would do that."可知，排除了家庭成员做这件事的可能性，故选B。
26．句意：他们静静地观察，一直等到Jumbo离开。quietly安静地；proudly骄傲地；quickly快速地。根据"They watched…and waited till Jumbo left."可知，为了不被发现观察Jumbo，应该是静静地，故选A。
27．句意：所有的东西都在那里，包括他们的球！without没有；through通过；including包括。根据"All the things were there…their ball!"可知，东西里包含球，故选C。
28．句意：他们告诉父母，Jumbo可能是通过藏起它们来防止别人拿走它的玩具。hiding隐藏；listing列出；packing打包。从Jumbo挖洞藏东西可知是藏起来，故选A。
29．句意：父母看到孩子们的胜利露出了微笑，并称他们为"优秀的侦探"。request请求；victory胜利；progress进步。根据"The parents showed a smile when seeing the kids'…"可知，孩子们找回了东西，这是一种胜利，故选B。
30．句意：孩子们又像往常一样开心地和Jumbo玩球了。happily开心地；carefully仔细地；slowly缓慢地。根据"the kids started playing with the ball with Jumbo…as usual."可知，应该是开心地玩球，故选A。
【答案】31．错误
32．正确
33．正确
34．错误
35．正确
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国"新四大发明" (高速铁路、在线支付、电子商务、共享单车) 及其特点和给生活带来的便利 。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据"The train can run at speeds of 250-350km/h"可知，中国高铁时速在250-350公里每小时，并非最多250公里每小时。故填错误。
32．细节理解题。根据"since 2004…"可知，中国的网上支付到目前为止，已经有大约20年历史了。故填正确。
33．推理判断题。根据"With around 1 billion Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fast-growing e-commerce market."可知，中国有大约 10 亿互联网用户，是世界上最大且增长最快的电子商务市场，可推断出中国拥有世界上数量最多的互联网用户。故填正确。
34．细节理解题。根据"After finishing riding, you can lock the bike and pay for your ride through mobile payment."可知，使用共享单车后需要通过移动支付付费，并非免费。故填错误。
35．推理判断题。高速铁路让出行更快，在线支付方便购物付款，共享单车便于出行，这些新发明都让生活更便利。故填正确。
【答案】36．A
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．B
【知识点】应用文；动物养殖；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是日记。通过蚯蚓的视角，记录了从3月20日到8月1日期间，蚯蚓的日常生活、喜好、遭遇以及对自身作为蚯蚓的思考，展现了蚯蚓虽小但对地球有贡献的特点。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定正确答案。
36．推理判断题。文章以日期为线索，记录了不同时间发生的事情和自己的想法，符合日记的形式。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据"April 15th"的内容"I got so hungry that, uh, my homework ended up in my stomach. When I finished, I ate that, too."可知，"我"吃了作业，也就是纸。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据"July 28th"的内容"Two things I dislike about being an earthworm: ①I can't have a dog. ②All that homework."可知，"我"不喜欢做作业。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据"April 15th"的内容"My teacher was angry, and she made me write ‘I will not eat my homework' on the paper."可知，"我"被老师惩罚了。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据"August 1st"的内容"It's not always easy to be an earthworm. We're so small that sometimes people even forget we're here. But, as Mom always says, the earth never forgets what we've done for it."可知，虽然蚯蚓很小，但它们对地球有贡献，即使是小事物也可能有它们的用处。故选B。
【答案】41．C
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．B
【知识点】议论文；同伴间交往的品质；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文围绕是否应鼓励网上交友展开讨论，A组支持，B组反对，主持人指出虽交友方式改变，但友谊的意义和对朋友的渴望不变 。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，确定正确答案。
41．文章大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕是否应该鼓励网上交友展开讨论。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据Group A的观点"Social media tools let us see what our friends are up-to and help keep friendships fresh all the time."可知，Group A认为网上交友有诸多好处，支持网上交友。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据Group A的"The digital age also enables us to find people who share the same interests with us"可知，互联网使人们有可能找到志同道合的朋友。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据Group B的"People don't always exchange true personal information online."以及"We could even be sharing our information with criminals."可知，真正的朋友是会交换真实个人信息的人。故选B。
45．词义猜测题。We shouldn't throw the baby out with the bath water.意思是不要在摒弃糟粕时把精华也抛弃，即事物都有两面性，与"Every coin has two sides."意思相近。故选B。
46．【答案】(p)refer
【知识点】动词原形；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：现在，人们更喜欢用橙子、葡萄和草莓等水果来制作糖葫芦。根据"Now, people…like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu."和首字母提示可知，此处指的是人们更喜欢用水果来制作糖葫芦，prefer to do sth.是固定用法，表示"更喜欢做某事"，句子描述的是现在人们普遍的行为倾向，用一般现在时，主语"people"是复数，动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先根据关键词句like oranges, grapes and strawberries to make Tanghulu和首字母确定单词，然后注意句子时态，根据主语确定谓语形式。
47．【答案】historical
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：这个展览展示了从先秦时期开始的历史上的中国的故事。根据"The exhibition shows stories in…the Pre-Qin Dynasty."可知，这里指从先秦时期开始的历史上的中国，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词"China"。historical意为"历史上的，有关历史的"，故填historical。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先根据关键词句The exhibition shows stories和首字母确定单词，然后理解形容词修饰名词。
48．【答案】(e)xactly
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：你是怎么拿到我最喜欢的歌手演唱会门票的呢？这正是我这些天一直在找的。根据How could you get the ticket to my…been looking for these days.和首字母提示可知，此处指的是"这正是我这些天一直在找的"。exactly意为"恰好；正是"，符合语境。故填(e)xactly。
【点评】考查副词拼写，首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词，然后理解句意。
49．【答案】(c)onnect
【知识点】表并列关系的连词；动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假是我们放松和与大自然亲近的好时光。根据"Summer vacation is a great time for us to relax…nature"和首字母提示可知，此处指的是与大自然亲近的好时光，connect with为固定短语，意为 "与……联系；与……接触" ，符合语境，且此处位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形，故填(c)onnect。
【点评】考查动词拼写，首先根据关键词句Summer vacation is a great time for us to relax和首字母确定单词，然后识记固定搭配connect with，理解句意。
50．【答案】(r)eceiving
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：一项研究表明，阳光会让人感到饥饿，在接受来自太阳的紫外线后，他们会吃得更多。根据"A study shows sunshine can make people…from the sun"和首字母提示可知，此处指的是接受来自太阳的紫外线后，receive"接受"符合语境；after为介词，后接动名词形式，故填(r)eceiving。
【分析】考查动词拼写，首先根据关键词句UV rays (紫外线) from the sun和首字母确定答案，然后理解介词后面用动词ing。
【答案】51．just；52．trying；53．explain；54．meal；55．result；56．prevent；57．advantage；58．common；59．easier；60．difference
【知识点】应用文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】本文是A和B两个人的对话，A向B倾诉一直想锻炼却抽不出整块时间，B建议尝试"锻炼零食"这种短时快速锻炼方式，解释了其概念、好处。
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解对话意思，然后根据前后句句意和首字母确定单词，最后结合语法确定正确答案。
51．根据"I ... can't spare any block of time to exercise."这里"just"起强调作用，加强语气，表达"就是"没办法抽出时间锻炼。故填just。
52．"How about doing sth."是固定句型，表示"做某事怎么样"，这里说尝试"exercise snacks"这种方式，try的动名词形式是"trying"。故填trying。
53．根据"What's that "可知，这里是请求对方解释一下，"explain sth. to sb."表示"向某人解释某事"，can后接动词原形。故填explain。
54．根据前文"taking exercise as snacks"可知，把锻炼当作零食，而不是当作一顿大餐。故填meal。
55．根据"The more times the short exercise repeats, the better the ... will be."可知，这种短时间锻炼重复次数越多，结果就越好，"result"表示"结果"，符合语境。故填 result。
56．"prevent sb. (from) doing sth."表示"阻止某人做某事"，这里说这种锻炼方式能阻止我们长时间坐着学习，will后接动词原形。故填prevent。
57．根据"it will ... us sitting too long for study."可知，前面说这种锻炼方式能阻止久坐，这里又说有很多活动可以选择，所以这是它的另一个优点，"advantage"表示"优点，好处"。故填advantage。
58．根据后面举例"lifting a couple of water bottles around us"，可知用身边常见的东西就可以锻炼，"common"表示"常见的"。故填common。
59．根据"than traditional long exercise"可知这里要用比较级，前面说喜欢这个主意，说明这种锻炼方式比传统长时间锻炼更容易坚持，"easy"的比较级是"easier"。故填easier。
60．"make a big difference"是固定短语，意为"有很大影响，有很大作用"，这里说每天一点努力会对生活有很大影响。故填difference。
【答案】61．performance；62．began；63．interest；64．beauty；65．carefully；66．traditional；67．fans；68．better；69．spreading；70．musicians
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了古筝演奏者彭静旋在法国巴黎的街头演奏古筝，希望通过自己的音乐吸引人们对中国古筝的兴趣，以此传播中国文化。
beautiful漂亮的；begin开始；care在意；fan粉丝；good好的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；music音乐；pass通过；perform表演；spread传播；tradition传统。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式。
61．句意：她的精彩表演吸引了来自世界各地的人们。根据"Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzhen"可知，彭静旋的精彩表演吸引了人们，应用名词performance"表演"，结合谓语动词draws可知，名词用单数。故填performance。
62．句意：她的古筝之旅始于7岁。根据"Her guzheng journey..at the age of 7. "可知，彭静旋的古筝之旅在7岁开始的，应用动词begin。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填began。
63．句意：在法国学习期间，彭注意到外国年轻人对中国文化的兴趣日益浓厚。根据"Peng noticed the growing...in Chinese culture among foreign youths"可知，外国人对中国文化很有兴趣，应用名词interest。故填interest。
64．句意：为了分享中国文化遗产之美，彭在法国开始了她的街头表演。空处应填名词作宾语。结合后句和选词可知，分享的是中国文化遗产之美，应用名词beauty。故填beauty。
65．句意：彭为她的节目精心选择了中国风格的歌曲。空处应填副词修饰动词chooses，结合选词可知，应用carefully"仔细地"。故填carefully。
66．句意：她还使用传统的中国乐器，如琵琶和二胡来配合她的音乐。根据"Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu"可知，琵琶和二胡是传统乐器，应用形容词traditional"传统的"作定语。故填traditional。
67．句意：今天，她在网上有很多粉丝。根据"Today, she's got lots of...online."可知，彭有很多粉丝，应用复数名词fans。故填fans。
68．句意：视频很美，但你知道什么更好吗？even用来修饰形容词的比较级，结合选词可知，better"更好"符合语境。故填better。
69．句意：我为通过音乐传播中国传统文化感到自豪，这些文字让我感到更大的责任来分享它。根据"traditional Chinese culture through music"可知，彭通过音乐来传播中国文化。spread"传播"，动词，of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填spreading。
70．句意：未来，她想与世界各地的音乐家合作，创作融合古筝和当地音乐风格的歌曲。根据"she wants to work with...worldwide to create songs"可知，能创造音乐的都是音乐家，应用名词musician，需要用复数。故填musicians。
【答案】71．D；72．E；73．C；74．B；75．F
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了红色在中国文化中的重要性以及其历史背景和象征意义。
A.It's a colour of good luck.这是好运的颜色。
B.It's a colour of wealth and health. 这是财富和健康的颜色。
C.In Chinese culture, red is a special colour.在中国文化中，红色是一种特殊的颜色。
D.It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and traditions.它深刻地影响了中国的文化和传统。
E.During the Han Dynasty,red showed how important someone was.在汉代，红色象征着一个人的重要性。
F.Today, red continues to play an important role in Chinese culture and society.今天，红色仍然在中国文化和社会中发挥着重要作用。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解所给选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案，最后通读全文仔细检查。
71．根据"Red is a national colour in China."可知，是总的介绍红色的重要性。选项D"它深深地影响了中国文化和传统"符合语境。故选D。
72．根据"And from it, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe."可知，红色和身份有关。选项E"在汉代，红色显示了某人的重要性"符合语境。故选E。
73．根据"It means a lot of good things and feelings." 可知，此处是介绍红色在中国文化中的意义。选项C"在中国文化中，红色是一种特殊的颜色"符合语境。故选C。
74．根据"It's common to see it at weddings, on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year ... People often wear or carry something red."可知在婚礼、生日和春节期间我们经常能看到红色，人们也经常穿红色的衣服或携带红色的东西，可知这里指红色是好的颜色。选项A"它是好运的颜色"已经在第三段第三句提到了，选项B"它是财富和健康的颜色"符合语境。故选B。
75．根据"It's also a color of power and energy. "和"The National Flag of the People's Republic of China is red with five yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot colour in fashion."，可知这里是说红色今天仍然在中国文化和社会中扮演重要角色。选项F"今天，红色继续在中国文化和社会中扮演重要角色"符合语境。故选F。
【答案】76．clean energy；77．six people；78．weight；79．Problems；80．needs
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了ET3，即"真空管传输技术"是如何工作的。
【点评】考查阅读填表，首先读懂表格，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后注意单词拼写。
76．根据"Since it runs on electricity, it is quite clean."可知，它使用的是一种清洁能源(electricity电)，故填clean energy。
77．根据"Each capsule can hold up to six people."可知，每个密闭舱最多可容纳六个人，故填six people。
78．根据"each capsule weighs only 183 kilograms."可知，它重量轻，light是形容词，后接名词，故填weight。
79．下面提到"It costs too much money." 和"It still needs great technological improvements."都是ET3存在的问题，故填Problems。
80．根据"great technological improvements are still required to make sure of the normal operation of ET3."可知，还需要很大的技术改进，it作主语，句子是一般现在时，所以用need的第三人称单数形式needs，故填needs。
81．【答案】例文
Hello everyone! Today I want to share my thoughts on the book Journey to the West. It's a wonderful classic.
The main characters are Tang Sanzang, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. The book tells the story of their long and difficult journey to get the true scriptures.
I like this book because it's full of imagination and the characters are very interesting. Also, it teaches us to be brave and never give up. I highly recommend it to all of you!
【知识点】提纲作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；文学著作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍《西游记》的书评。时态是一般现在时，首先引出介绍《西游记》的话题；然后具体介绍《西游记》的角色和内容；最后介绍喜欢《西游记》的原因。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文结构清晰，文章采用了常见的书评结构，开头点明要分享的书是Journey to the West，中间介绍主要人物和故事梗概，最后阐述喜欢这本书的原因并推荐，层次分明，逻辑连贯。内容简洁：在有限的字数内，准确概括了书籍的关键信息，包括主要角色、故事主线以及推荐理由，重点突出。语言简洁明了，使用了简单易懂的词汇和句式，如It's a wonderful classic.The book tells the story of...I like this book because...I highly recommend it to all of you!等，符合英语课分享的口语化要求，也便于读者理解。
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