资源简介

2025—2026学年度上期期中学科素养监测
高一英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，试题卷10页，答题卡2页。全卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
5. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案：C。
1. Where does the man plan to go this year
A. Europe. B. Asia. C. South America.
2. When will the electricity be on again tonight
A. At 7: 00 pm. B. At 9: 00 pm. C. At 10: 00 pm.
3. How much did the ice cream cost
A. $5. B. $9. C. $10.
4. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the station. B. In front of the cinema. C. At the church.
5. Why has the man come a long way to see the woman
A. To have an interview. B. To ask about a lawyer. C. To register an advertisement.
第二节 (共15个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of the woman's handwriting
A. It is elegant. B. It is messy. C. It is standard.
7. What is the woman writing
A. A scientific paper. B. A shopping list. C. A news report.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. What has stopped the woman taking the table by the window
A. It's already been reserved. B. It's in the smoking area. C. It costs more.
10. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Try another restaurant. B. Choose an outdoor table. C. Make a reservation another day.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers talking about
A. Benefits of exercise. B. Ways of keeping fit. C. Tips for losing weight.
12. What does the scientific journal say about keeping fit
A. Regular gentle physical activity works better.
B. Working out at the gym is the most effective.
C. Avoid eating after doing intensive (高强度的) exercise.
13. What does Rashmi do to stay fit
A. He works out at the gym. B. He runs in the park. C. He goes cycling.
第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What problem does the woman face
A. She can't turn on her computer. B. She can't open a document. C. She can't handle her work.
15. When did the woman's problem occur
A. Yesterday morning. B. Last night. C. This morning.
16. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Send him an email. B. Come to his place. C. Give him a call.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What's the talk mainly about
A. The development of the bicycle.
B. The materials of making the bicycle.
C. The process of the bicycle's becoming popular.
18. What is the disadvantage of the bicycle before MacMillan's design
A. The bicycle couldn't change directions.
B. The wheels of the bicycle weren't well fixed.
C. The rider's feet couldn't leave the ground.
19. When was the size of the bicycle's wheels changed
A. In 1817. B. In 1839. C. In 1869.
20. What happened in 1884
A. Bicycles first had rubber tires. B. The" safety bicycle" appeared. C. Bicycles could run faster.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The United States has a vast network of National Parks that spread all around the country. Here are some National Parks for you.
Arches National Park, Utah
More than 2, 000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travellers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless choices for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping.
Acadia, Maine
Super close to Bar Harbour, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert Island, dine on the country's most famous fish and take advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.
Mount Rainier, Washington
We couldn't leave the park with glaciers off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching sight. The National Park says it's the snowiest place on the Earth where snow is measured regularly. If snowcapped (山顶积雪的) peaks aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer.
Great Sand Dunes (沙丘) , Colorado
You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial State is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or "fat biking". Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes.
21. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common
A. Tourists can hike in the parks. B. They are located in tiny towns.
C. Both of the parks offer sea food. D. They offer free guide to travellers.
22. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier
A. Sunsets. B. Whales. C. Ice. D. sands.
23. Where can you go if you are fond of cycling
A. Arches National Park, Utah. B. Acadia, Maine.
C. Mount Rainier, Washington. D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado.
B
Yesterday we said goodbye to my grandfather. He was 96 years old and he was my last grandparent.
It has been a while since I saw my grandpa in person. I think he only met my youngest Lilly once. It is kind of pains for me to think that I deprived (剥夺) my children of the chance to know their only great-grandparent. But I didn't want them to know or remember a very old man, incapable of getting down on his knees to play with them, and laughing with them because he can't hear what they're saying. That's not the grandfather I know.
My grandfather never stopped. He was an early- adopter to have a laptop- type- device long before Apple was a household word and he was programming video games for grandkids to play before most people knew what programming was. He kept physically fit every day of his life. In his later years, he kept busy playing tennis, ballroom dancing, swimming, cycling. In the end, he didn't lose a battle to any disease. His body simply could not go on anymore.
I feel extremely thankful to have had the opportunity to know my grandfather. Intentional or not, he taught me many lessons. My grandfather taught me to waterski when I was 5 years old and he taught me how to surf about a decade after that. Whenever I thought it's too late for me to study a language or get better at piano, he made it clear that it's only my fear holding me back, not age.
These lessons make life meaningful to me. I prefer to think of them as lessons for living a positive life that leaves a positive impression on me. That is something I will strive to do. Thanks to my grandfather, I have a pretty good example to follow. So I guess the best thing I can offer my children to feel connected to that man is the lessons I learned from him.
24. Why did the author seldom take kids to their disabled great-grandfather
A. To promote the kids' independence.
B. To keep the old man living a quiet life.
C. To prevent the kids from being frightened.
D. To avoid the kids having a bad impression of him.
25. How could the author's grandfather keep fit
A. By eating apples every day. B. By playing with little kids.
C. By living a simple life. D. By keeping exercising.
26. What can we infer about the author's grandfather from paragraph 4
A. He was a surfing instructor. B. He was very encouraging.
C. He did everything with an intention. D. He studied a new language in his old age.
27. What is the best title of the text
A. Memories of My Grandfather B. Winning a Battle to Disease
C. Connecting the Generations D. Impression of My Childhood
C
Adjusting to senior high school wasn't easy at first, but now I'm starting to love this new chapter of my life. The biggest change from junior high is the independence—we have more subjects, longer breaks between classes, and the freedom to choose clubs.
My daily schedule begins at 7: 20 a. m. with morning reading. We usually read English passages or Chinese poems aloud, which helps wake up my mind for the day. We have nine classes a day, covering subjects like math, physics, and English, plus optional courses (选修课) . I chose “Digital Storytelling” as my optional course—it teaches us to make short videos, and last week we created a clip about our campus. The teacher there always says, “Creativity is more important than perfect skills,” which makes me less nervous about trying new things.
Breaks are my favorite part of the day. Unlike junior high, we have 15 minutes between classes. I often go to the cafeteria (食堂) to buy milk with my friend Lily, or we sit on the bench and talk about our lessons. At noon, the cafeteria gets really busy, but the food is much more varied than before—my favorite is the tomato and egg noodles.
After school, I stay for club activities twice a week. I joined the Science Club because I want to prepare for the school science fair next month. Last Tuesday, our group discussed ideas for a project about renewable energy, and we decided to build a small solar-powered model. It's challenging, but working with teammates teaches me how to listen to different opinions. On other days, I go to the library to do homework. The library is quiet and bright, and I can always find reference books for my math assignments.
Of course, there are challenges too. The homework load is heavier, and some subjects like physics are much harder. Last week, I got a low score on my first physics test. I felt upset, but my physics teacher talked to me after class. She said, “It takes time to adapt—let's make a study plan together.” Now I review my physics notes every evening, and it's getting easier.
Senior high is like a big puzzle—you have to fit study, friends, and activities together. It's busy, but every day brings something new. I've learned to manage my time better, and I'm excited to see what comes next.
28. What is the biggest change from junior high for the author
A. More varied food in the cafeteria B. Greater independence in school life
C. Longer time spent on homework D. Fewer subjects to study
29. Why did the author choose “Digital Storytelling” as an optional course
A. It helps improve physics skills B. It prepares for the science fair
C. It teaches creative video- making D. It has no homework requirements
30. What does the author do twice a week after school
A. Has physics tutoring B. Joins Science Club activities
C. Works in the school library D. Buys snacks with friends
31. How did the author deal with the low physics score
A. Gave up on the subject B. Asked friends for help
C. Followed the teacher's advice D. Changed to another optional course
D
After bikes and umbrellas are made shareable across China, some companies started eyeing the fitness market, so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing.
Unlike common gyms that provide large, open spaces for many members to share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rooms are small, stand- alone rooms for a person to use, often set up near living communities.
Every four- square- meter room provides a treadmill (跑步机) , an air cleaner, a mirror, a television and an air conditioner, and users can let down the curtains for privacy. When exercising, users can listen to music, watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. But there's no shower.
Similar to using a shared bike, users can locate a shared gym room by a smartphone app, book a room in advance and then need to scan a QR code for use. A refundable deposit (保证金) of 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 1 yuan every 5 minutes.
The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao, a Beijing- based technology company founded in July. Within several months since it was founded, the company has already raised over 100 million yuan. However, the idea of the shared fitness experience is not totally nascent. Last December, the company VRUN set up shared treadmill s in office and apartment buildings.
The sharing economy is still becoming popular in China. According to Yicai Globa l, confident people are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March, the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of China's sharing economy will see a yearly growth of 40% in the coming years, and it is expected to make a great contribution to the country's GDP.
32. What makes the shared gym room different from the common one
A. Holding one person at a time. B. Standing in the living zone.
C. Offering open spaces. D. Having some advanced equipment.
33. What do people need to do to use the shared gym room
A. Let down curtains for privacy. B. Pay 100 yuan first.
C. Use a smartphone to book a room ahead of time. D. Have a shower before exercise.
34. What does the underlined word “nascent” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Simple. B. Popular. C. Satisfying. D. New.
35. What is the author's purpose of writing the text
A. To advertise a technology company. B. To introduce shared gym rooms.
C. To support the shared gym rooms. D. To predict the future of shared gym rooms.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Your teen years are a time to learn about yourself and start thinking about your future. Doing well in school and leading a healthy social and personal life will make you happier and more likely to succeed. 36 . Instead, remember to have fun and live a life you love!
Become a curious reader. Go to your school library and check out books that interest you. It can be anything from poetry (诗歌) to storybooks—just get reading! 37 , ask the librarian for suggestions.
Look ahead to life after you graduate from high school. Think ahead about what you will do in the future, whether that's getting a degree, volunteering, or jumping right into the career of your choice. 38 . Just start to think about what you might want to do in the future according to your interests, passions and skills.
Take after-class activities you enjoy. 39 . Whether you're into the film, theatre, pottery, painting, or playing music, you can find classes at your school or courses at local recreation (娱乐) centers.
40 . To feel a sense of achievement about your school and personal life, set realistic goals for yourself. For example, you might set a goal to achieve all A's and B's this term. As for personal goals, you might plan to get really good at shooting 3-point shots in basketball or learn how to bake bread.
A. Unless you are in a library
B. If you don't know where to start
C. Set realistic academic and personal goals
D. But you shouldn't get too crazy with success
E. Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself
F. Don't worry, as you don't have to choose a career right now
G. Pay attention and ask questions to further your understanding
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cycling through the freezing rain, I wondered if this was a test of my 41 to bike to work. The raindrops felt like icy spears (长矛) attacking my face.
Biking brings me timeless joy. Unlike playground equipment that now makes me feel 42 , biking still excites me.
As an adult, biking has become a (n) 43 to avoid crowded public transportation. Rain, shine, or snow, I welcome the challenge. My sometimes cold and wet rides in Vancouver are often 44 by sightings of wildlife, reminding me that beauty can be found even on dark days. Biking brings me 45 . It's during these rides that I think about life's challenges. Angry at my boss 46 at my partner By the time I arrive, I've often changed from annoyed to 47 — usually without even remembering the tiredness of the commute (上下班路程) .
As a parent, I hope to 48 this joy to my son. Our early adventures involved him in a bike trailer, 49 me I was pedaling too slow and the ride was too bumpy. “Daddy, you must be tired. Your legs aren't 50 very fast.”
Much like life, biking is a journey that requires you to face difficulties 51 . It is not just a way to 52 ; it's an invitation to be part of the landscape, to 53 the journey rather than just rush to the destination. Through biking, I have learned to appreciate the 54 along the way and to meet each day with a 55 heart.
41. A. determination B. promise C. investigation D. interest
42. A. fearful B. bored C. joyful D. excited
43. A. solution B. choice C. idea D. description
44. A. struggled B. shortened C. brightened D. impressed
45. A. happiness B. sadness C. anger D. calm
46. A. Curious B. Anxious C. Aware D. Upset
47. A. confident B. positive C. adventurous D. negative
48. A. pass on B. hand out C. give away D. carry forward
49. A. complaining B. assuming C. telling D. explaining
50. A. functioning B. flying C. moving D. running
51. A. indirectly B. bravely C. openly D. honestly
52. A. travel B. practise C. explore D. compete
53. A. observe B. finish C. pass D. enjoy
54. A. wildlife B. beauty C. road D. nature
55. A. freer B. colder C. heavier D. lighter
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“The Great Wall is what hikers dream of. ” Photographer Dan Sandoval said that while he was standing in the Guidegou section of the Great Wall, 56 (watch) the sunrise with his friend, British adventurer Ash Dykes.
At the 57 (invite) of Ash Dykes who was filming one episode of the six-part TV series The Great Wall in northwest China, Dan set out 58 (climb) the Guidegou section in the early hours of the day in the wilderness of the northern Helan Mountains. 59 a 90-minute climb, they reached an altitude of 1, 900 meters. Sandoval said he had always wanted to shoot the “wild parts” of the Great Wall, 60 are very different from the famous sections in Beijing.
The Guidegou section 61 (build) in 1488 during the reign of Emperor Hongzhi of the Ming Dynasty. After seeing it, Sandoval described the filming experience as “ 62 (definite) worthwhile”. In his eyes, although the Great Wall has different beauty at different times of the day, its 63 (appear) in the wilderness of China's vast northwest in the morning is breathtaking in 64 unique way.
Sandoval now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the US, I came to China, thinking I would be here for one or two years, 65 it has turned out to be 16 years!” he said. He hopes his photographs will inspire others to engage in adventures as well.
第三节 (满分20分)
“Why did she spill the beans (泄露秘密) ” I thought regretfully. I'll always remember that day, when I was so surprised by all the strange looks everyone was giving me. Those thoughts will always stay with me. And I couldn't believe I would lose the friendship of the person I trusted the most.
Five years back, Sally was the new kid in class. I don't know what it was, but something unique about her drew me to her. She was the most friendly person I knew. We started as classmates, but after a few months, we were like best friends. So, I never expected her to hurt me in such a big way.
I don't know what made me tell Sally about my personal life. She made the matter bigger than it was, adding her own spin (倾向性描述) on it and telling everyone at school. It was like someone had stabbed me in the back. After she gave away my secrets, everyone at school started laughing at me, looking at me and giggling (咯咯地笑) whenever I passed by. After this terrible situation, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn't answer. My heart was broken.
I tried hard to heal from the scars she left on my heart. I started a new life. After five years, my life went back to the way it was, with new friends. But one day, I met Anna at the market. She was my classmate from 3 grade. She told me that Sally wasn't the one who brought my secrets to light. Mary was. Mary was our school's big mouth who always wanted to stick her nose into other people's business.
I was all at sea (不知所措) . I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes. From that, I learned a life lesson that we should trust those we love because one little mistake could really damage (破坏) our lives.
(一) 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
pass sadness importance break figure meet leave mistake happy life inspiration bring
I told Sally, my then-best friend, about my personal 66 . I felt 67 to have a best friend.
Other students giggled whenever I 68 by. I cut off contact with Sally. I was surprised and disappointed. My heart was 69 .
I tried to recover from the scars 70 by Sally and started a new life. I moved on from the 71 of the past.
I 72 my classmate Anna. She told me it was actually Mary, not Sally, who had 73 my secrets to light. I learned the 74 of trust and realized that one 75 can have a big influence on our lives and relationships.
(二) 根据文本内容回答下列问题。 (共3小题；满分10分)
76. Why did the writer change schools (3分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
77. What is the main lesson the writer wants to tell (4分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
78. How do you think the writer would solve the problem (3分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作 (满分20分)
假设你的朋友李华在英语学习上遇到了一些困难，他给你发了一封邮件，提到自己在记忆单词、听懂听力材料和使用英语进行流利对话方面感到吃力。请你给李华回复一封邮件，给他一些鼓励并提出建议。
内容包括：1. 内容积极，条理清晰；2. 至少两条建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm sorry to hear that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mike

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