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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
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由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第二部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！(共9张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语上册
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
单元测试（浙江使用）答案
一.听力
1-5：1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C
6-10：6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C
11-15: 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A
一、快速核对
第一节
A:16．A 17．C 18．C
B:19．D 20．B 21．B 22．C
c:23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B
D；27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B
二、阅读理解
第二节：
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．Yes, because its taste is special.
二、阅读理解
第一节：完形填空
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．choose 52．used 53．However 54．importance 55．popular
B:56．medicine 57．differences 58．add 59．improve 60．online 61．wondered 62．dangerous 63．shared 64．culture 65．surprise
第三节 语法填空
66．If 67．fifth 68．opened 69．To make 70．mixes 71．Finally 72．for 73．how 74．restaurants 75．traditional
Hello everyone! I’d like to share how to cook Tomato and Egg Stir-fry, a popular Chinese home-style dish.
You need two tomatoes, two eggs, some oil, salt, and sugar. First, crack the eggs into a bowl and beat them. Next, stir-fry the eggs until they are cooked and set them aside. Then, cut the tomatoes into small pieces and cook them in the pan until soft. After that, add the eggs back to the pan, mix everything together, and season with salt and sugar. Finally, serve it hot with rice.
It is delicious and easy to make!
第四部分语言运用2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷（浙江专用）
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.试卷难度：0.75.（2025年浙江省最新中考题型）
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B C C A C B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B A A C C D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B A D B A D C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B C A C B A D C C
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A B D
1．B
【原文】W: Dad, the soup looks good. Is it ready now
M: No, you need to add some pepper to it.
2．B
【原文】W: Hi, John. What are you doing
M: I am making fruit salad.
W: Well, how much yogurt do you need
M: I need two cups of yogurt.
3．B
【原文】W: Did you try Chinese food during the trip, Danny
M: No. But I have tried Indian food.
4．C
【原文】M: What do you like to eat for breakfast, Lisa
W: I usually like to eat potatoes and eggs.
M: That sounds good!
5．C
【原文】W: Would you like to put some milk in the coffee, sir
M: I like milk very much, so please put half a cup in my coffee.
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Molly, let’s go to the movies this evening.
W: Hmm, I don’t really like movies that much. I hardly ever go to the movies.
M: Well, how about we go out for dinner
W: Sounds great! Let’s go to the Chinese restaurant on Spring Road. It’s very popular.
M: OK. What would you like to eat
W: Beef with bamboo shoots.
8．B 9．B 10．C
【原文】A: Nancy, let’s go out for dinner.
B: Do you know any good restaurants
A: Yes, how about dumpling house It’s on the right of the school. It’s near your home.
B: I don’t like dumplings. Let’s go to Shanxi restaurant.
A: It’s not good. It’s the most expensive restaurant in the town.
B: What about Sichuan Food Restaurant The service is the best and the food is cheap.
A: Sounds great. Let’s go there.
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
Do you like the fruit salad Do you want to make a fruit salad by yourself Then you can follow the steps: Step1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad tastier. Don’t forget salad cream. You may choose different salad cream as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure it is clean enough. Step 3: Cut the fruit in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut it into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and add some yogurt and salad cream. Now, your delicious fruit salad is ready. Prepare your fork! Enjoy yourself!
16．A 17．C 18．C
本文讲述了Kate的饮食习惯及她的偶像足球明星Tony Brown的饮食偏好，Tony虽饮食健康但也不喜甜点，且更爱足球。
16．细节理解题。根据文章“For breakfast, I often have some milk and hamburgers.”可知，Kate早餐经常喝牛奶和吃汉堡。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据文章“I don’t like dessert (甜点).”可知，Kate不喜欢甜点。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据文章“‘I like football better than dessert.’ He says.”可知，Tony Brown比起甜点更喜欢足球。故选C。
19．D 20．B 21．B 22．C
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom在周末会为家人做饭，他认为烹饪不难而且很有趣，同时他也认为孩子们学习做家务和帮助父母是很重要的。
19．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But on weekends, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family...”可知，周末Tom会为全家人做饭。故选D。
20．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books”可知，妈妈先教Tom如何做简单的饭菜，然后他开始使用书中的“recipes”，由此可推断“recipes”意为“烹饪方法”。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it...It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”可知，Tom认为烹饪不难且很有趣。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework.”可知，Tom认为孩子们学习做家务和帮助父母是很重要的，由此可推断Tom是一个善良、体贴的孩子。C选项“善良的”符合文意。故选C。
23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都出现的以火锅为主题的公交车，这种公交车不仅能让人们在上面吃火锅，还能欣赏成都的美景，且有导游讲解火锅文化和景点故事，深受人们喜爱，预计未来成都还会有更多不同主题的公交车。
23．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“The bus first appeared in Chengdu in May 2022. It gives a new experience to both locals (当地人) and travellers in Chengdu.”可知，这里说的是公交车给当地人和游客带来新体验，所以“It”指代的是“The bus”。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Now it runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00.”可知，火锅主题的公交车一天运行两次。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“However, everyone can find something they like on the bus.”可知，前面应该是在说不同人的喜好不同，“Travellers from different places have different tastes.”（来自不同地方的旅行者有不同的口味）符合语境。故选D。
26．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕成都的火锅主题公交车展开，介绍了它的出现、运行情况、特色等，“A Cool Hot Pot Bus”（一辆很酷的火锅公交车）最能概括文章主旨。故选B。
27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B
本文主要介绍了预制菜的好处和坏处以及如何选择预制菜。
27．细节理解题。根据“First, people are busy...Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second, they are easy to make...Third, there are many kinds.”可知，预制菜可以节省时间，容易制作以及种类较多。故选A。
28．词句猜测题。根据“Also, check the nutrition paper. Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt.”可知，选择预制菜时要检查营养成分说明表，避免多油多盐的菜品，此处avoid表示“避免”。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“How to choose good ready-to-cook meals Look at the food list. Pick meals with simple food materials. Also, check the nutrition paper.”可知，选择预制菜的一个好的方法就是检查营养成分说明表。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了预制菜的好处和坏处。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．Yes, because its taste is special.
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了兰州拉面的历史、制作工艺和在中国各地的普及情况。
31．根据后文“The main making process of Lanzhou lamian is clear from the word ‘la’ in its name, which means ‘stretch (拉伸)’ in Chinese.”可知，本段重点介绍拉面的制作工艺。选项C“拉面的主要制作工艺是抻拉。”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据后文“The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles came from the Laotang beef noodles in Boai County, Henan Province.”可知，本段讲述兰州牛肉面的起源。选项B“最早的兰州牛肉面在河南。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据后文“Ma Liuqi learned how to make beef noodles…Later, he brought the method to Lanzhou…Chen Hesheng, Ma Baozi and others unified (统一) the standard of Lanzhou beef noodles.”可知，本段说明拉面标准的统一过程。选项D“拉面师傅们经过学习后统一了其标准。”符合语境，故选D。
34．根据后文“Today, more than 90% of Lanzhou lamian restaurants all over China are actually owned by the people from Hualong, Qinghai and Linxia, Gansu.”可知，本段强调拉面店在全国的普及。选项A“兰州拉面生意遍布全中国。”符合语境，故选A。
35．开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, because its taste is special.
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
本文通过一项关于巧克力对大脑影响的研究，说明适量食用巧克力可能提升记忆力和认知能力，但强调学习仍需努力。
36．他们知道吃巧克力让他们感到开心。
makes让；calls打电话；gives给予；decides决定。根据“them feel happy”可知，此处应用make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。
37．一位美国医生Bryan说，吃巧克力也可能让他们更聪明。
happier更快乐；smarter更聪明；busier更忙；richer更富有。根据后文提到的记忆力测试的实验内容可知，巧克力可能提高认知能力。故选B。
38．然而，他不确定巧克力如何影响人们。
what什么；where哪里；how如何；when何时。根据“affected people”可知，此处询问影响方式。故选C。
39．因此Bryan医生做了一项研究。
So因此；If如果；Though尽管；Because因为。根据上文“However, he wasn’t sure…chocolate affected (影响) people.”可知，前文提到不确定影响的机制，后文描述研究，前后表因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。
40．Bryan将100名年轻人分成两组。
rats老鼠；ducks鸭子；people人；fish鱼。根据下文“After fifteen minutes, he gave…groups papers.”可知，实验对象应与上文“people”一致。故选C。
41．他让一组吃巧克力，另一组不吃巧克力。
buy买；eat吃；sell卖；drink喝。根据“asked the other group not to eat chocolate”可知，实验目的是测试吃巧克力的效果。故选B。
42．15分钟后，他给两组人发试卷。
both两者；each每个；every每一个；all全部。根据上文“Bryan put 100 young…into two groups.”可知，指代上文“two groups”，强调两组用both。故选A。
43．他想检查他们的记忆力和答题能力。
his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据上文“Bryan put 100 young…into two groups.”可知，测试的是参加者的能力，用their指代。故选D。
44．吃巧克力的组比不吃的组能记住更多单词和图片。
forget忘记；care关心；remember记住；write写。根据“He wanted to check…memories and abilities to answer questions.”可知，测试的是记忆力，所以是记住单词和图片。故选C。
45．因此Bryan认为巧克力中一定含有某些东西。
need需要；should应该；must必须，表肯定推测；would将会。根据“The most…thing is that these things can affect people’s brains”可知，此处是推断巧克力中含有某些东西，表示肯定的推测用must。故选C。
46．Bryan说道：“最重要的是这些东西能影响大脑。”
serious严肃的；important重要的；traditional传统的；different不同的。根据“these things can affect people’s brains”可知，此处强调研究发现这些东西能影响人们的大脑，这一点是很重要的。故选B。
47．考试前别忘了吃些巧克力。
fruit水果；meat肉；chocolate巧克力；juice果汁。全文围绕巧克力展开，因此此处应是提醒考前吃巧克力来提高记忆力。故选C。
48．这对你的考试很有好处。
for对于；of属于；at在；about关于。be good for“对……有益”。故选A。
49．当然，吃巧克力不意味着你能通过所有考试。
say说；mean意味着；think认为；drive驾驶。根据“that you will pass every exam”和常规逻辑可知，巧克力并非考试通过的保证，所以吃巧克力并不意味着就能通过所有的考试。故选B。
50．你仍然需要努力学习！
again再次；never从不；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“eating chocolate doesn’t…that you will pass every exam”可知，吃巧克力并不意味着能通过所有考试，因此此处强调努力学习仍然不可替代。故选D。
51．choose 52．used 53．However 54．importance 55．popular
本文主要介绍了上海一家新开的冰淇淋店因推出中药冰淇淋而走红，介绍了其制作方式以及人们对它的不同看法，还提及中药与现代食物的融合在中国越来越受欢迎。
51．有很多不同的口味供你选择。根据“There are many different tastes for you to...from”以及方框内单词可知，此处指从不同口味中选择，“choose”符合语境。故填choose。
52．那里的工作人员说，他们以冰淇淋为主要成分，并添加了少量草本成分来改善口味。根据“ice cream as the main part”以及方框内单词可知，“used...as”表示“把……用作”，且句子为一般过去时，“used”符合语境。故填used。
53．然而，其他人则表现出了兴趣。根据“Some people are not sure..., others show their interest.”可知，前后句为转折关系，“However”表示转折，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。
54．如今，年轻人更重视健康和文化自信。根据“place more...on”以及方框内单词可知，“place importance on”表示“重视”，“importance”符合语境。故填importance。
55．因此，中药与现代食物的融合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“more and more”以及方框内单词可知，“popular”表示“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故填popular。
56．medicine 57．differences 58．add 59．improve 60．online 61．wondered 62．dangerous 63．shared 64．culture 65．surprise
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了上海一款中药冰淇淋走红，提及其口味、制作方式及网上热度，还呈现了大众的不同评价，指出因年轻人重视健康与文化自信，中药与现代食品结合渐受欢迎。
56．在上海，一家新的冰淇淋店最近因其新食品而闻名：用传统中药制成的冰淇淋。“药”的英文是 medicine，这里表示中药，故填medicine。
57．有很多不同的口味，顾客可以选择他们喜欢的。“many” 后接可数名词复数，“不同”的名词是 difference，复数形式为 differences，故填differences。
58．那里的工作人员表示，他们以冰淇淋为主要原料，只添加少量草本成分来改善口感。“添加”的英文是 add，and连接两个并列的动作，use和add形式一致，故填add。
59．那里的工作人员表示，他们以冰淇淋为主要原料，只添加少量草本成分来改善口感。“改善”的英文是improve，“to do sth.”表目的，故填improve。
60．这种冰淇淋在网上很受欢迎。“在线”的英文是online，故填online。
61．他们想知道人们是否喜欢这种冰淇淋。“想知道”的英文是wonder，根据“last week”可知用一般过去时，故填wondered。
62．一位微博用户说：“我认为吃这个是危险的。”这句话是“it is+形容词+to do sth.”结构，“危险”的形容词是dangerous，故填dangerous。
63．另一位微博用户分享了他的观点：“我不担心吃了这种冰淇淋后会发胖。” “分享”的英文是share，根据语境可知用一般过去时，故填shared。
64．如今，年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。“文化”的英文是culture，是不可数名词，故填culture。
65．令我们惊讶的是，中药与现代食品的结合在中国越来越受欢迎。“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，表示“令某人惊讶的是”，故填surprise。
66．If 67．fifth 68．opened 69．To make 70．mixes 71．Finally 72．for 73．how 74．restaurants 75．traditional
本文主要介绍了山西著名的刀削面及其传承人赵师傅的故事，包括刀削面的制作过程、赵师傅的学习经历以及他希望将传统美食文化发扬光大的愿景。
66．如果你是美食爱好者，你就不应该错过大同刀削面。根据“…you are a food lover, you shouldn’t miss…”可知，“你是美食爱好者”是前提，“你不应该错过刀削面”是该前提下应采取的建议。因此，应用连词If引导条件状语从句。故填If。
67．赵西平是赵氏刀削面的第五代传承人。根据“the…generation (代) inheritor (传承人)”可知，此处需要一个序数词作定语，修饰后面的名词generation。five是基数词，需要变为序数词fifth。故填fifth。
68．他于2004年从大同搬到太原，并在这里开了他的面馆。根据“He moved from…and…”可知，and前后的两个动词短语描述的是并列的动作。前面的动词moved是一般过去时，表示过去的动作，因此后面的动词open也应使用一般过去时opened。故填opened。
69．为了制作刀削面，赵师傅需要准备面粉、肉和蔬菜。根据“Zhao needs to prepare flour, meat and vegetables”可知，这是制作刀削面所必需的准备工作。此处需要动词不定式来说明做这些准备工作的目的。故填To make。
70．首先，他将面粉和水混合在一起。根据“he…flour and water together.”可知，此处应用一般现在时来陈述客观步骤。主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词mix应使用其第三人称单数形式mixes。故填mixes。
71．最后，他用刀切面，并在热水中煮几分钟。根据“First, he…”和“Then he makes…”可知，文章正在按顺序描述制作过程。final是形容词，需要转换为副词Finally来引出最后一个步骤。故填Finally。
72．最后，他用刀切面，并在热水中煮几分钟。根据“a few minutes”可知，此处表示煮面条这个动作持续的时间。介词for后接一段时间，常用来表示动作的持续。故填for。
73．赵师傅从他父亲那里学会了如何制作面条。根据“to make the noodles”可知，此处描述的是赵师傅学会的具体内容。在动词learned之后，可以使用“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语，说明学会了什么或怎样做。how to make意为“如何制作”，符合语境。故填how。
74．面条是如此受欢迎，以至于赵师傅在山西以外的地方也开了一些其他的餐馆。根据“some other”可知，此处需要可数名词的复数形式。restaurant是可数名词，其复数形式为restaurants。故填restaurants。
75．我希望能将山西的传统美食带到中国的每一个地方，甚至其他国家。根据“bring the…food”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词food。tradition是名词，需要转换为其形容词形式traditional。故填traditional。
76．
例文：
Hello everyone! I’d like to share how to cook Tomato and Egg Stir-fry, a popular Chinese home-style dish.
You need two tomatoes, two eggs, some oil, salt, and sugar. First, crack the eggs into a bowl and beat them. Next, stir-fry the eggs until they are cooked and set them aside. Then, cut the tomatoes into small pieces and cook them in the pan until soft. After that, add the eggs back to the pan, mix everything together, and season with salt and sugar. Finally, serve it hot with rice.
It is delicious and easy to make!
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开头问候并引入主题；
第二步：分步说明食材和制作过程；
第三步：结尾强调特点并邀请尝试。
[亮点词汇]
①crack敲开
②stir-fry翻炒
③serve端上，呈上
[高分句型]
It is delicious and easy to make!（运用了and连接的并列形容词作表语）2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷（浙江专用）
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.试卷难度：0.75.（2025年浙江省最新中考题型）
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What will the girl add to the soup
A．Some salt. B．Some pepper. C．Some sugar.
2．How much yogurt does the man need
A．One cup. B．Two cups. C．Three cups.
3．What kind of food did Danny try during the trip
A．Chinese food. B．Indian food. C．Russian food.
4．What does Lisa like to eat for breakfast
A．Eggs and hamburgers. B．Eggs and sandwiches. C．Eggs and potatoes.
5．How much milk does the man want
A．Two cups. B．One cup. C．Half a cup.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．How often does Molly go to the movies
A．Hardly ever. B．Sometimes. C．Often.
7．What would Molly like to eat in the restaurant
A．Pea salad. B．Steamed chicken soup. C．Beef with bamboo shoots.
听对话，回答下列小题。
8．Where is Dumpling House
A．On the left of the school. B．On the right of the school. C．Far from Nancy’s home.
9．Which restaurant is the most expensive
A．Dumpling House. B．Shanxi Restaurant. C．Sichuan Food Restaurant.
10．Which restaurant has the best service
A．Dumpling House. B．Shanxi Restaurant. C．Sichuan Food Restaurant.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．What can make your fruit salad tastier
A．Fruit. B．Salad. C．Yogurt.
12．What isn’t mentioned (提及) in the instructions
A．Strawberries. B．Pears. C．Apples.
13．What should you do in Step 2
A．Find some delicious fruit. B．Cut your fruit into pieces. C．Wash your fruit.
14．How many steps are there in the instructions
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
15．What’s the speaker mainly talking about
A．How to make a fruit salad. B．How to choose fruit. C．How to make yogurt.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello, I’m Kate. I like different kinds of food. I like hamburgers, ice cream, salad and orange juice. For breakfast, I often have some milk and hamburgers. I don’t like dessert (甜点). My favourite soccer star Tony Brown eats lots of healthy food. He likes eggs and vegetables for breakfast. For lunch, he eats hamburgers, tomatoes, chicken, oranges and apple juice. For dinner, he likes meat and French fries. He doesn’t have dessert (甜点). “I like football better than dessert.” He says.
16．Kate often has ________ for breakfast.
A．milk and hamburgers B．salad C．vegetables
17．Kate doesn’t like ________.
A．orange juice B．salad C．dessert
18．Tony Brown likes ________ better than dessert.
A．milk B．basketball C．football
B
Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But on weekends, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.
“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said.
“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different.
19．On weekends, Tom does a different thing, and it is ________.
A．doing his homework B．meeting his friends
C．enjoying doing sport D．cooking for all the family
20．The underlined word “recipes” in the passage means “________”.
A．stories B．cooking ways C．prices D．pictures
21．How does Tom like cooking
A．Difficult and boring. B．Easy and interesting.
C．Difficult but great fun. D．Easy but boring.
22．How do you like Tom
A．Honest. B．Stupid. C．Kind. D．Popular.
C
When it comes to Chengdu, people may think of its delicious food and interesting places. These days, a hot pot-themed (火锅主题的) bus has creatively combined (结合) these things.
The bus first appeared in Chengdu in May 2022. It gives a new experience to both locals (当地人) and travellers in Chengdu. People can not only eat hot pot on the bus but also enjoy the beauty of Chengdu along the way. There is also a guide talking about the culture of hot pot and the stories of the places of interest. People have so many things to do on the bus, so their trip is never boring.
At first, the bus only ran at 19:00 every day. Now it runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00. It has eight dining tables inside. In order to let people enjoy their food and the city’s beauty safely (安全地), it travels slowly. It takes 90 minutes to travel about 10 kilometres.
The food on the bus comes from a famous hot pot restaurant. It is ready-to-eat food. People can eat it directly (直接地). ▲ However, everyone can find something they like on the bus.
Since the hot pot-themed bus is popular, there will probably be more buses with different themes on the roads in Chengdu in the near future.
23．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to(指代)
A．The hot pot. B．The bus. C．The city. D．The guide.
24．What do we know about the hot pot-themed bus
A．It runs twice a day. B．It runs every morning.
C．It travels very quickly. D．It can carry 8 people at a time.
25．Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”
A．The meal is quite big. B．The hot pot there tastes good.
C．They travel to many interesting places. D．Travellers from different places have different tastes.
26．What can be the best title for the text
A．An Enjoyable Trip B．A Cool Hot Pot Bus
C．Hot Pot, a Healthy Meal D．Chengdu, a Wonderful City
D
Nowadays, more and more people like ready-to-cook meals (预制菜). What are they They are pre-made dishes. Workers wash, cut and cook the food first. Then people buy them and only need to heat or cook a little to eat.
Why are ready-to-cook meals popular First, people are busy. Many parents work long hours. They don’t have much time to cook. Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second, they are easy to make. Even students can heat them for a quick dinner. Third, there are many kinds, like Braised Pork (红烧肉) and Kung Pao Chicken.
But some people worry about them. They think the meals have too many additives (添加剂). Others say they lose nutrients (营养), like vitamins. But experts (专家) say if the additives meet the standards, they are safe. And choosing meals that go bad fast is better.
How to choose good ready-to-cook meals Look at the food list. Pick meals with simple food materials. Also, check the nutrition paper. Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt.
Ready-to-cook meals help busy people, but they can’t take the place of home-cooked meals. Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good idea!
27．Which are the reasons for the popularity of ready-to-cook meals
a. They can save time. b. They are easy to make.
c. They have many kinds. d. They are very cheap.
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
28．What does the underlined word “avoid” mean
A．喜欢 B．尝试 C．选择 D．避免
29．Which is a good way to choose ready-to-cook meals
A．Pick meals with many additives. B．Choose meals that go bad slow.
C．Check the nutrition paper. D．Buy meals with much oil.
30．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A．To ask people not to eat ready-to-cook meals because they are unhealthy.
B．To talk about what ready-to-cook meals are and show their pros (优点) and cons (缺点).
C．To encourage people to cook fresh food at home instead of buying ready-to-cook meals.
D．To tell a story about how ready-to-cook meals are made in factories.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面文章中有四处需要添加首句。请从以下选项中选出符合意思的首句 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题 (请注意小题后的词数要求和答题卷上答题位置)。
Lanzhou lamian is popular with the people around the world. Lanzhou lamian, or Lanzhou hand-pulled beef noodles, is a famous Chinese delicacy (美食). It has won praise from China and even the world because of its special taste. It also has the name of Chinese First Noodles.
31 The main making process of Lanzhou lamian is clear from the word “la” in its name, which means “stretch (拉伸)” in Chinese. The chef (主厨) cooks the noodles after the dough is stretched to the needed thickness and shape.
32 Lanzhou lamian also has a long history. According to the local people, there is no Lanzhou lamian in Lanzhou, and the local noodle dish is called Lanzhou beef noodles or Lanzhou beef noodle soup. The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles came from the Laotang beef noodles in Boai County, Henan Province.
33 During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Ma Liuqi learned how to make beef noodles from Chen Weijing in Henan Province. Later, he brought the method to Lanzhou. After that, Chen Hesheng, Ma Baozi and others unified (统一) the standard of Lanzhou beef noodles.
34 Today, more than 90% of Lanzhou lamian restaurants all over China are actually owned by the people from Hualong, Qinghai and Linxia, Gansu. In the 1980s, the people of Hualong began to set up the lamian business all over China, first called Qinghai lamian, but later called Lanzhou Beef Lamian because of the greater fame of Lanzhou beef noodle soup.
A．Lanzhou lamian business is all over China. B．The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles were in Henan. C． The main making process of lamian is stretching. D．Noodle masters learned and then unified the standard of it. E. Lanzhou lamian restaurants are set up only in Henan.
Do you like eating Lanzhou lamian Why or why not (回答不多于15个单词)
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people like chocolate. They know eating chocolate 36 them feel happy. An American doctor, Dr Bryan, said that eating chocolate might also make them 37 . However, he wasn’t sure 38 chocolate affected (影响) people. 39 Dr Bryan made a study.
Bryan put 100 young 40 into two groups. He asked one group to 41 chocolate, and asked the other group not to eat chocolate.
After fifteen minutes, he gave 42 groups papers. He wanted to check 43 memories and abilities to answer questions.
The group that ate chocolate could 44 more words and pictures than the group that didn’t eat chocolate. So Bryan thought there 45 be things in chocolate. “The most 46 thing is that these things can affect people’s brains,” said Bryan.
Don’t forget to have some 47 before exams. It will be very good 48 your exams. Of course, eating chocolate doesn’t 49 that you will pass every exam. You 50 need to study hard! We should think about this problem in a right way.
36．A．makes B．calls C．gives D．decides
37．A．happier B．smarter C．busier D．richer
38．A．what B．where C．how D．when
39．A．So B．If C．Though D．Because
40．A．rats B．ducks C．people D．fish
41．A．buy B．eat C．sell D．drink
42．A．both B．each C．every D．all
43．A．his B．her C．our D．their
44．A．forget B．care C．remember D．write
45．A．need B．should C．must D．would
46．A．serious B．important C．traditional D．different
47．A．fruit B．meat C．chocolate D．juice
48．A．for B．of C．at D．about
49．A．say B．mean C．think D．drive
50．A．again B．never C．ever D．still
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A:阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
share, popular, importance, However, As long as, choose, used
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to 51 from.
Workers there said they 52 ice cream as the main part and added a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to improve the taste.
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix (混合) with TCM because they don’t know if they are good for health. 53 , others show their interest.
Today young people place more 54 on health and cultural confidence. As a result, the mixture of TCM with modern foods is becoming more and more 55 in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, TCM is making its mark in our diet.
B．阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous for its new food: ice cream made from traditional Chinese 56 (药) (TCM). There are many 57 (不同) in tastes and customers can choose what they like.
Workers there say they use ice cream as the main part and 58 (添加) only a few herbal ingredients (草本成分) to 59 (改善) the taste.
This kind of ice cream has become popular 60 (在线). The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 comments.
A group of students did a survey on the Internet last week. They 61 (想知道) whether people liked this kind of ice cream or not. Some people thought it was unsafe. “I think it is 62 (危险) to eat,” a Weibo user said. However, other people showed their interest. “I’m not scared of putting on some weight after eating this kind of ice cream,” another Weibo user 63 (分享) his opinion.
Today, young people place more importance on health and the confidence of 64 (文化). To our 65 (惊讶), the mixture of TCM with modern food is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal tea to the ice cream, TCM is making its mark in our eating habits.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，用所给单词填空或联系上下文填入适当的单词。
Do you know knife-cut noodles (dao xiao mian) 66 you are a food lover, you shouldn’t miss Datong knife-cut noodles, one of the most famous noodles in Shanxi. Zhao Xiping is the 67 (five) generation (代) inheritor (传承人) of Zhanaoqi knife-cut noodles. He moved from Datong to Taiyuan in 2004 and 68 (open) his noodle restaurant here.
69 (make) knife-cut noodles, Zhao needs to prepare flour, meat and vegetables. First, he 70 (mix) flour and water together. And he gets a smooth dough (生面团) . Then he makes the dough flat (扁平的). 71 (final) , he cuts it with a knife and boils the noodles in hot water 72 a few minutes. When people eat the noodles, they can add delicious meat and vegetables to the noodles.
Zhao learned 73 to make the noodles from his father and tried his best to improve his cooking. Many people go to his restaurant for lunch and dinner every day. The noodles are so popular that Zhao has opened some other 74 (restaurant) outside Shanxi.
“I hope to bring the 75 (tradition) food of Shanxi to every part of China and even to other countries. In this way, more people can learn about Chinese food culture.” Zhao said.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
七、书面表达
76．假如你是李明，你受邀在线与海外友好学校的师生就“中国家常菜”这一主题进行交流分享。请你选择一道你拿手的菜肴，并加以介绍。
要求：1.说明制作这道菜所需的食材；
2.简述制作这道菜的步骤；
3.至少5句话，不少于40词。
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