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2025~2026学年第一学期期中调研
八年级英语试题
时间： 130分钟 满分： 150分
选择题(三大题，共计90分)
一、听力理解(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Cindy give to Peter
A. A watch. B. A pencil. C. A basketball.
2. How did the man get stronger
A. By running. B. By skating. C. By swimming.
3. When was the telephone invented
A. In 1867. B. In 1876. C. In 1927.
4. What is the chair made of
A. Wood. B. Grass. C. Bamboo.
5. What does Sally like doing in her free time
A. Reading books. B. Watching movies. C. Listening to music.
6. Who invented the machine
A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A student.
7. Who has long hair in the picture
A. Mary. B. Li Meng. C. Lisa's friend.
8. What does the man think is the most useful invention
A. The TV. B. The fridge. C. The computer.
9. When will they leave
A. At 10:15. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:45.
10. Why is the girl sad
A. Because she got lost.B. Because she failed a test.C. Because she is going to leave her friends.
第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至 13小题。对话读两遍。
11. Who is Anna
A. She is Jenny's cousin.
B. She is Jenny's new friend.
C. She is the boy's new friend.
12. What is Anna like
A. She is shy. B. She is strict. C. She is helpful.
13. What do Jenny and Anna both like doing
A. Playing sports. B. Going swimming. C. Watching movies.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。对话读两遍。
14. Where is John going
A. To the library. B. To the sports hall. C. To the dining hall.
15. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday.
16. What sport does John like
A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
17. What is Kate going to do next week
A. Play basketball. B. Watch a match. C. Help in the Sports Club.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题。对话读两遍。
18. What's the matter with Peter
A. He failed the test again.
B. He lost his school bag.
C. He argued with his friend.
19. How does Peter like Chinese
A. It's easy. B. It's difficult. C. It's interesting.
20. What subject is Peter good at
A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. Science.
21. When are the two speakers both free
A. On Sundays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Thursday afternoons.
听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。对话读两遍。
22. What is Mary reading
A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper.
23. How long have we had umbrellas
A. For about 3,000 years. B. For about 3,500 years. C. For about 4,000 years.
24. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. The shapes of umbrellas.
B. The colours of umbrellas.
C. The invention of the umbrella.
25. How will they go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26. When did the writer go to the Science Museum in Shanghai
A. Last July. B. Last June. C. Last August.
27. What did the robot look like
A. He had one hand and one eye.
B. He had one hand and two eyes.
C. He had two hands and two eyes.
28. How long could the robot work a day
A. For 12 hours. B. For 20 hours. C. For 24 hours.
29. What could the robot do
A. Do the housework. B. Show people around. C. Know people's health problems.
30. What does the writer hope to do
A. Make a robot. B. Have a robot. C. Be a doctor.
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Narrow lanes are very common in China. They are usually about two metres wide, or six chi in traditional Chinese units. Most of them are nothing special. But Liuchixiang(Six-chiLane) in Tongcheng, Anhui, is 31 the most famous one.
Its story started back in the Qing Dynasty. Two local families, the Zhangs and the Wus, 32 over the dividing line 33 their houses. They couldn't reach 34 . The Zhang family was angry. Their 35 , Zhang Ying, had a position high up in the government. They wrote him a letter, asking 36 advice. When his reply came, they opened it to find a 37 inside.
A letter from far away just for a wall
Is not right or good at all.
Three chi to your neighbour as a gift
Is nothing as time continues to drift.
After reading it, the Zhang family felt ashamed. They stepped back three chi for their neighbour. This act deeply moved the Wu family. In 38 , they decided to do the same thing.They 39 another three chi. And so came the six-chi-wide lane.
Hundreds of years have passed since then, and the lane is still there. The people ofTongcheng still keep the poem in mind. 40 they walk down the lane, they remember how kindness encourages more kindness.
31. A. perhaps B. instead C. recently
32. A. took B. argued C. looked
33. A. in B. at C. between
34. A. hole B. value C. agreement
35. A. actress B. relative C. superman
36. A. for B. from C. below
37. A. row B. poem C. character
38. A. fact B. return C. height
39. A. gave up B. took up C. looked up
40. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Whenever
三、阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
本题分为三节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分；第三节共5小题, 计 10分。
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。
A research team from China has invented a six-legged guide robot. “We believe our robot will work as a pair of eyes for blind people,” said Professor Gao Feng.
According to a study, there are around 17.31 million blind people in China. However,because of high training cost and long training periods, there are only over 400 guide dogs in service, which means only one guide dog is available(可用的) for every 40,000 blind people inChina.
As a strong backup for the real guide dog, the guide robot can understand the orders of blind people and reply in less than one second. It can also see and tell traffic lights. Another task of our robot is to talk with blind people and serve as a home companion(陪伴者). Besides,it can walk smoothly on different kinds of terrain(地形) and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of the Internet. So it is easy and convenient for the blind to use the robot.The guide robot is a fast walker. It is able to walk at the highest speed of three meters every second.
The guide robot is now being tested(测试) and Gao believes that it will soon be ready for the market!
41. A six-legged guide robot was invented to help the blind.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
42. The second paragraph means our country is short of(缺乏) guide dogs.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
43. Without the help of the Internet, the guide robot can't work.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
44. The highest walking speed of the guide robot is 200 meters every minute.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
45. Gao believes the guide robot will be ready for the market soon.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Some people like music but some don't. What do you like and what don't like Let's see what our friends like! Here is a survey(调查) on the Internet.
My name is Lucy. I am from the USA. I am 13 years old. I like music. It is very nice and relaxing for me. My mother bought me an MP4 player. I am very happy because I can listen to nice songs with it. And I am in the music club. I meet many good friends there. It's great.Sports are difficult for me. I can't do them well.
I am Tony. I am from the UK. I am 14 years old. I love playing sports, like basketball,ping-pong and baseball. But I like volleyball best. I got two volleyballs from my father on my twelfth and thirteenth birthdays. They are really nice and I always play volleyball after school with my classmates. I don't like playing computer games. They are really boring for me.
My name is Tiffany. I am from Australia. I'm 15 years old. I like reading very much. Ialways go to the library on Saturdays and Sundays. Reading books is relaxing and makes me happy. For me, learning Chinese is really not easy. And I don't like history. It's boring.
46. Who did Lucy get an MP4 player from
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister. D. Her brother.
47. Tony's favourite sport is .
A. baseball B. ping-pong C. basketball D. volleyball
48. What does Tiffany think of Chinese
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Relaxing.
49. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tony doesn't like history.
B. Tony and Lucy come from America.
C. Lucy can't play computer games well.
D. Tiffany is the oldest among the three children.
50. From the passage, we can know that .
A. playing sports is really boring for Tony
B. Tony got two volleyballs on his birthdays
C. Tiffany likes going to the library after school
D. Luey only has a good friend in the music club
B
Hi, Jenny! I saw your name and address in Pen-friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen-friend. First, I will tell you something about myself. My name is Tim. I'm 13 years old. I'm tall. I have short straight hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing the guitar and playing chess.
I live with my parents. They came to England about 25 years ago. They came from France,but I have never been there. Now, my parents own(拥有)a Chinese restaurant in Bristol. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Bristol. I can speak Italian, but I can't write it very well. I have a brother called Billy. He is 19 years old and works as a worker inLondon.
I study in a middle school. It's near my house, and so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing volleyball and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.
I' ll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.
51. Why does Tim write the letter to Jenny
A. Because he wants to practise English.
B. Because he wants to make friends with her.
C. Because he wants to tell her about his family.
D. Because he wants to tell her about his school life.
52. Where was Tim born
A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In London. D. In Bristol.
53. What's Tim's favourite sport in summer
A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Badminton. D. Basketball.
54. Which one is Tim in the photo he will send to Jenny
A. The one in the middle.
B. The last one on the left.
C. The first one on the right.
D. The one who is short with short straight hair and brown eyes.
55. Which of the following is Not True
A. Tim is six years younger than Billy.
B. Tim knows Jenny's name and address in a magazine.
C. Tim is good at writing Italian and Billy is his brother.
D. Tim will send Jenny a photo of himself and his friends.
C
Chinese runner Su Bingtian made history at the Tokyo 2020 Games on Sunday. He became the first Asian athlete to appear in the men's 100m final at an Olympics, setting a newAsian record on the way.
At the National Olympic Stadium, Su made a new Asian record of 9.83 seconds in the semifinals(半决赛). He was one of the nine fastest men in the world.“I never thought I can reach the final of the Olympics, but now I' ve done it. I still can't believe it happened.” Su said after the match.
Su finished sixth in the final. He made a time of 9.98 seconds, 0.18 seconds behind surprise winner Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy, who clocked 9.80 seconds. But Su has already shown his name to the world. He was a groundbreaker in the history of Asian athletics. The31-year-old is now the first Asian to run into 10 seconds in the 100-meters and to appear in the final of the men's 100m run at the Olympics. It's a great progress(进步) for the sport in the whole world. His great success makes us believe that an Asian athlete can also run fast enough.
56. What's Su Bingtian's score in the semifinals
A.9.79 seconds. B.9.83 seconds. C.9.98 seconds. D. 10 seconds.
57. Where was the 2020 Olympics Games held
A. In Tokyo. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. D. In Singapore.
58. What does the underlined word“groundbreaker” mean in Chinese
A.投资者 B.发言人 C.发明人 D.创始人
59. When was Su Bingtian born
A. In 1986. B. In 1989. C. In 1991. D. In 1992.
60. Where can you read this passage
A. In a dictionary. B. In a story book.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a science magazine.
第三节 阅读短文，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。
When there are many elderly people in society, finding care is difficult. There aren't enough people to do this job. 61. New robots can give elderly people all kinds of care.
The simplest care robots are like pets. 62. They bring real joy to elderly people, and no one has to feed them.
Some care robots use AI. They can help elderly people with many things. 63. They make video calls to family. Also, if the robot's owner is in trouble, the robot will call someone for help.
64. Japanese hospitals use these robots now. The people there like them a lot.
Many of these robots don't just help elderly people do things. They also help them feel useful and independent(独立的). Some companies make their robots look weak(虚弱的).65. That way, people will care for the robots while the robots care for them.
A. They look like they need care, B. Today, technology is helping us solve(解决) this problem. C. When you touch them, they will move or make animal sounds. D. They pick things up and help elderly people to walk across the road. E. Other care robots tell people to take medicine, do exercise, and see the doctor.
非选择题(三大题，共计60分)
四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)
66.怀疑和恐惧常常阻碍我们前进。我们如何面对它们并取得成功？
Doubts and fears often us . How can we face them and succeed
67.今年，吉米叔叔计划送出 800个冰淇淋。
This year, Uncle Jimmy plans to 800 ice creams.
68.“你好，”一个戴着假肢的女孩说，她和伊斯顿的作品握了握手。
“Hello,” said a girl with an artificial arm, as she with Easton's work.
69.富兰克林发明了避雷针。这个发明保护建筑物免受雷击。
Franklin invented the lighting rod. This invention buildings lightning.
70.万户对太空是如此的好奇，以至于他发明了一个“飞行椅”！
Wan Hu was so space that he invented a“flying chair”！
五、语法填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
阅读下面短文，根据音标或汉语提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my face. It was 71. /bra t/ red, the colour of a strawberry.
Sometimes, I felt people secretly looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On 72. (拥挤的) buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. 73. /' e f :/, I always kept my hair long to 74. (遮盖) it until that day.
It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me.75. (代替) of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something Iwould never forget.
“Sally, right ” she said.“You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful”
I looked up and met her smiling eyes.76. (尽管) I only replied“thank you”, it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror.For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without 77. /'kw kli/ turning away. The shape of it was 78. /'tru: li/ like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie 79. /pe nt d/ a red rose on her own face!
I haven't told Maddie the whole story 80. (还，尚未). Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different-that is what's interesting.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。
Every afternoon, the children play in the Giant's garden. It is a large garden with soft,green grass. Here and there, over the grass, stand beautiful flowers, like 81. (star).
The Giant has been away for a long time. One day, he comes back 82. (连词) sees the children in his garden.“What are you doing here ” he 83. (shout) in a very angry voice.
The children run away. The Giant closes the gate and 84. (build) a high wall around the garden. Since then, he hasn't 85. (see) a child there.
Then spring comes. But in the Giant's garden, it is still winter. There are no birds or flowers.“I cannot understand why spring has not come since last year,” says the Giant.“I hope the weather changes soon.”
But spring never comes, nor summer. Autumn gives every other garden golden fruit. But it gives none 86. (介词) the Giant's garden.
One morning, the Giant 87. (sudden) hears birds singing.“I haven't heard that beautiful birdsong for a while. I believe spring has come at last.” The Giant jumps out of bed and looks outside.
The Giant sees 88. (冠词) hole in the wall. Also, there is a little child in every tree.And the trees are so 89. (glad) that they have covered themselves with flowers. The birds fly about and sing with joy.“How selfish I' ve been!” he says.“Now I know why spring wouldn't come here.”
He 90. (knock) down the wall. The children look afraid.“Fear not, little ones,” theGiant says.“It's your garden now.”
六、阅读表达(共10分；每题2分)
How to have good friends ①Here are some suggestions for you.
Choosing Friends
Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn't mean you have to be like each other. It's OK if you enjoy different things.
Making Friends
②交朋友最快的方法是微笑。 Remember that most people don't like an angry face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher's question and so on.
Ask your new friends questions about themselves.“Who's your favourite singer Where do you live What do you do after school ” are all good questions.
Having Activities Together
It is interesting to play your favourite activities with your friends together. For example,inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, that will be boring.
Friendship is an important part in our life, for friends make us happy and support us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your“friends”, start with the suggestions above.
91.请将①处划线句子译为汉语。
92.请将②处划线句子译为英语。
93.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
Which singer do you like best
94. What does the underlined word“It” refer to
95. Why is friendship an important part in our life
七、书面表达(满分20分)
3-D打印技术快速发展，给残障人士的生活带来了巨大的便利。请根据以下提示，以“A helping hand”为题，写一篇英文短文。
要点：
1. Easton 在 16岁生日时得到了一台3-D 打印机。有了它，他发明了一个假肢( anartificial arm)。但这条手臂重达3.6 公斤( kilogram)。
2. Easton一直在努力。最终，他在23岁时获得了成功。他的设计仅重0.5公斤，成本约为$500！ Easton的发明帮助了许多孩子。他决定把他的设计免费发到网上！人们可以下载设计并使用自己的3-D打印机制作假肢！
3.真是一只援助之手！
要求：
1.可根据提示适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数不少于 70词。

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