资源简介

2025—2026 学年度第一学期
八年级英语科（第10周）练习题
时间：90分钟，满分：120分
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 听句子，选图画。看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He likes blue. B. He is smart. C. He is my brother.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I did. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, I don’t.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the forest. B. Two hours ago. C. Her father.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Have fun. B. Sounds great. C. Good luck.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, we are. C. Yes, they do.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. How did Amy learn about the 3-D printer
A. From a newspaper. B. From a magazine. C. From the Internet.
8. Who does the boy want to help with the 3-D printer
A. His friend. B. His relative. C. His neighbour.
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. What is Betty like
A. Serious. B. Funny. C. Brave.
10. Where does Betty have a birthmark
A. On her face. B. On her neck. C. On her hand.
11. What can we learn from Betty
A. We should accept ourselves.
B. We should be brave to face challenges.
C. We should work hard to become a better person.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Why did Bob’s classmates laugh at him
A. Because he was bad at many subjects.
B. Because he was shy in front of others.
C. Because he was slow in group activities.
13. Who is Ms Brown
A. Bob’s geography teacher. B. Bob’s biology teacher. C. Bob’s physics teacher.
14. How long did Bob spend on his model (模型)？
A. About three hours. B. About six hours. C. About nine hours.
15. How did Bob’s classmates feel about his work
A. Proud. B. Confident. C. Surprised.
16. What has Bob learned from his own experience
A He should follow his heart.
B. He should listen to others’ advice.
C. He should get along with his classmates.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. —Have you seen ________artificial arm at ________ science fair
—Yes, I have. It’s amazing.
A. an; the B. a; an C. the; a
18. ________ Su Bingtian faced challenges in training, he never gave up running.
A. Although B. But C. Because
19. Lucy shared her favorite storybook with me yesterday. I’ll give her a nice pencil-box ________.
A. in fact B. in return C. in need
20. The new rule allows visitors ________ photos in the museum.
A. to take B. take C. taking
21. —________ you ever ________ to Beijing
—Yes. I went there last year.
A. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Did; go
22. The concert ticket ________ 1000 yuan, and it is really expensive.
A. costs B. pays C. spends
23. The little boy has a strong ________ about how the robot works. He asks the engineer many questions.
A. interest B. curiosity C. hobby
24. Sarah has read The Adventures of Pinocchio ________ she was a child. She thinks it’s so interesting.
A. for B. since C. before
25. For scientists, it’s necessary to think ________ to solve difficult scientific problems.
A. hardly B. quickly C. widely
26. —I have a fight with my best friend. She doesn’t talk to me.
— ________. Is there anything I can do
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. No problem C. It doesn’t matter
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. His house was so noisy, so he decided to ask the wise man for ___27___.
“I have a problem,” the farmer said when he ___28___ the wise man. “I am annoyed (烦恼的) because my house is very small and I have so many ___29___ children.” The wise man said, “Put your ___30___ inside your house.” The farmer did as he was told.
The next day, the farmer went back to the wise man. He said ___31___, “I followed your advice! It didn’t help ___32___! Now the horse makes the chairs and dishes fall over and they are ___33___!”
The wise man said, “Bring your brother’s cows into your house.” Although he was angry, the farmer decided to do as he was told again. Things became ___34___ after he did that! The farmer ___35___ all day running after the animals and his children. After weeks, the farmer got very tired.
He went back again. “Now, take all the animals outside,” the wise man said.
A day later, he came back. He smiled happily. “My house is back to normal (正常). Thanks ___36___ telling me the truth about life. People should learn to be pleased with their lives and make good use of them.”
27. A. hope B. help C. work
28. A. met B. missed C. told
29. A. clever B. funny C. noisy
30. A. horse B. dog C. cow
31. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily
32. A. me B. him C. you
33 A. in peace B. in pieces C. in need
34. A. better B. bad C. worse
35. A. spent B. cost C. took
36. A. on B. for C. with
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
37. Where will No.5 Middle school hold Christmas Movie Night
A. In the library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the classroom.
38. Sally is going with her parents. They need to pay ________.
A. $10 B. $15 C. $20
39. What free snacks and drinks can people get at the movie night
A. Popcorn and hot chocolate. B. Sandwiches and tea. C. Cookies and soda.
40. They will use the money to ________.
A. buy some books B. buy some food C. help young students
41. You can see the message from________.
A. a storybook B. a guidebook C. a poster
B
“Grandma, I’m home!” Denzel closed the door behind him, put his heavy schoolbag on the sofa, and ran into the kitchen, as he always did after school.
“Grandma ” Denzel called. To his surprise, his grandma wasn’t standing in the kitchen and preparing dinner. “She must be upstairs (在楼上),” he thought to himself, so he took an apple, and began to do his homework.
“Grandma!” Denzel shouted with worry in his voice. Denzel saw his grandma lying on the floor next to her bed. He ran to her side right away to check on (查看) her. When he found his grandma did not respond, Denzel ran to the phone and called 911.
As they waited for the paramedics (护理人员), the person who answered the phone taught Denzel CPR (心肺复苏). The paramedics arrived more quickly than Denzel expected, and they began taking care of his grandma and took her to the hospital.
One of the paramedics went up to Denzel. “Your grandma is very lucky to have you,” she said. “You are a hero (英雄).” But Denzel didn’t really feel like a hero. He just did what he needed to do.
42. What did Denzel usually do right after school
A. Put his schoolbag on the bed.
B. Ran into the kitchen.
C. Did his homework first.
43. Where did Denzel find his grandma
A. In the kitchen. B. In her bedroom. C. In the dining room.
44. What does the underlined word “respond” mean
A. 回应 B. 移动 C. 醒来
45. How would you describe Denzel
A. Friendly but careless. B. Honest and smart. C. Brave and smart.
46. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Brave Helper B. Grandma’s Busy Day C. How to Call 911
C
Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu Well, the ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that, but it’s even smarter.
ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond (作出反应) in a way. It was released (发布) by OpenAI in November 2022. They used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people.
Now the ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. You can ask it anything you want to know like “what’s the capital of France” or “what’s the biggest animal in the world”. But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke. ▲
ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to but it’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识). Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been bothering you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s also like a knowledgeable teacher who can chat with you and answer all kinds of your questions.
But ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. Some people will use it to cheat, so we should use it correctly.
47. The writer introduces the topic of ChatGPT by ________.
A. listing facts B. giving an example C. asking a question
48. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”
A. It is quite a natural speaking machine.
B. It can make you laugh when you are sad.
C. You can learn something new with ChatGPT.
49. The underlined word “increasing” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. adding B. sharing C. breaking
50. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. ChatGPT was released by Open AI in December 2022.
B. ChatGPT is just a searching machine.
C. ChatGPT is very creative and can do many things.
51. The structure (结构) of this passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
第二节（共5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you looking for an interesting and healthy hobby Try crafting (手工制作)! ___52___ Here are some amazing benefits (益处) that make this hobby so special!
Crafting allows you to be creative
When you do something, you get to design everything—shapes, colours, and details. It’s your chance to show yourself freely.
___53___
Activities like painting or paper cutting keep your hands busy and your mind relaxed. As you keep your mind on your project, you’ll naturally forget about daily worries.
Crafting develops useful skills.
You can learn many skills through crafting. ___54___ They can also be helpful in everyday life. Maybe you’ll even find you’re really good at something new!
Crafting connects you to history and culture.
___55___ When you try them, you learn about their history and cultural meanings behind them. It’s like travelling through time with your hands!
So, when you’re free, put your phone down and pick up a craft project. ___56___ Crafting makes your life more colourful!
A. Crafting helps you relax.
B. These skills are not just fun.
C. Here are some easy and fun crafts.
D. Many crafts come from ancient traditions.
E. Studies show that crafting is good for your mind and body.
F. You can make a present or just have fun making a paper plane.
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68 小题6分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Have you ever thought, “What would you give for your country Your time Your family Your name ” Huang Xuhua, China’s “Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇) Hero”, gave up all three to protect our country.
He always put China first. In 1958, Huang joined a secret project to build China’s first nuclear submarine. For 30 years, he kept his work hidden, even from his family. His parents died never knowing his job, and his brother thought he had forgotten them. But Huang believed, “Life should serve our country first.”
He faced huge challenges bravely. Foreigners said China couldn’t build a nuclear submarine alone. Huang didn’t listen. With no computers, he used toy nuclear models and solved maths problems by hand. His team even tested submarine parts in a cooking pot! In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, Long March-1, sailed successfully.
He encouraged others through actions. In 1988, aged over 60, Huang risked his life to test the submarine’s deepest dive (下潜). Everyone in the team was afraid. But Huang stayed strong, singing to calm the team. He was the first designer to risk his life this way.
Huang Xuhua shows us: True heroes work silently. Like submarines under the sea, they protect us quietly. Let’s remember his sacrifice (牺牲), courage and love for China.
Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. ________
61. ________
Task 2: Answer the following questions.
62. Who is Huang Xuhua
_________________________________________________
63. How did Huang Xuhua solve maths problems without computers
_________________________________________________
64 What do you think of Huang Xuhua Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
_________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
65. 人不是一座孤岛。良好的人际关系让我们的生活更加美好。在生活中你能与他人和谐相处吗？如果遇到误会，你会如何处理呢？假如你是李明，请结合自身经历，并根据以下提示用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你的收获。
需回答：
1. Why is it important to get along well with others (为什么和他人和谐相处重要)
2. What is your experience or example (你的经验或者例子)
3. What have you learnt from your experience
要求：
1. 内容需涵盖所有要点；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
4. 100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to get along with others
Getting along well with others is important in our daily life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025—2026 学年度第一学期
八年级英语科（第10周）练习题
时间：90分钟，满分：120分
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
【1题答案】
【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. C
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】A
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
【7~8题答案】
【答案】7. B 8. C
【9~11题答案】
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. A
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
【12~16题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
【17题答案】
【答案】A
【18题答案】
【答案】A
【19题答案】
【答案】B
【20题答案】
【答案】A
【21题答案】
【答案】B
【22题答案】
【答案】A
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【24题答案】
【答案】B
【25题答案】
【答案】C
【26题答案】
【答案】A
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【27~36题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【37~41题答案】
【答案】37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. C
B
【42~46题答案】
【答案】42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A
C
【47~51题答案】
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B
第二节（共5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10分）
【52~56题答案】
【答案】52. E 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. F
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68 小题6分，满分 15分）
【57~64题答案】
【答案】57. Join
58. his family
59. bravely
60. the submarine’s deepest
61 calm 62. He is China’s “Nuclear Submarines Hero”.
63. By hand.
64. He is a true hero. Because he sacrificed his personal life and faced extreme dangers for China’s security and progress.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
【65题答案】
【答案】例文
How to get along with others
Getting along well with others is important in our daily life. Because we will always study and live with others, good relationships can make our days more pleasant and less lonely.
Sometimes I argue with my desk mate over a storybook—she thought I took hers without permission, but I just borrowed it by mistake. We couldn’t reach an agreement on it. The most important thing is to communicate. When having an argument about this, I chose to step back and talk to her calmly. I said sorry and explained the truth, and she forgave me right away.
Better relationships will help me study happily with classmates. It’s good to see how kindness encourages more kindness.

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