资源简介

第4周 害怕与恐惧 感谢信
经典例句
I trembled with fear. 我吓得发抖。
He turned to me，(with) his eyes full of horror. 他转向我，眼里满是恐惧。
I was seized by a strong sense of horror and my heart was pounding wildly. 我恐惧不已，心脏狂跳。
The horrible scene made my hair stand on end. 可怕的场面令我毛骨悚然。
I froze with terror，too scared to move an inch. 我吓呆了，不敢动弹。
A flood of fear welled up in/flooded over/took hold of/seized/crept upon me. 一阵恐惧涌上我的心头。
The horrible scene made my blood run cold and struck fear into my heart. 那可怕的场面使我毛骨悚然，胆战心惊。
真题改编演练（选自近年高考续写真题语境）
（改编自 2024 全国乙卷续写语境）黑暗中突然传来奇怪的声响，他吓得魂不附体，心脏狂跳不止。
A strange noise suddenly came from the dark; he was scared out of his wits and his heart was pounding wildly.
（改编自 2023 新高考 Ⅰ 卷续写语境）看到眼前凶猛的野兽，女孩吓呆了，站在原地动弹不得。
Seeing the fierce beast in front of her, the girl froze with terror and was rooted to the spot.
（改编自 2022 全国甲卷续写语境）暴风雨中，男孩独自被困在森林里，一阵恐惧涌上心头，他全身颤抖。
Trapped alone in the forest during the storm, a flood of fear welled up in the boy and he trembled from head to toe.
（改编自 2021 全国乙卷续写语境）那可怕的黑影在窗外晃动，让他不寒而栗，吓得出了一身冷汗。
The terrible black shadow shook outside the window, making his blood run cold and leaving him in a cold sweat.
（改编自 2020 新高考 Ⅱ 卷续写语境）听到身后传来诡异的脚步声，她提心吊胆，屏住呼吸不敢出声。
Hearing the weird footsteps behind her, she had her heart in her mouth and held her breath, not daring to make a sound.
应用文写作 —— 感谢信（30 分钟）
感谢信用于致谢他人的馈赠、款待、帮助及回复慰问信 / 祝贺信，核心是清晰写明感谢理由，语言需感情真挚、措辞得体，通过具体事例体现感激之情，让收信人体会到真诚与诚意。
写作结构框架
部分 核心内容
开头 自我介绍 + 明确写信目的（表达感谢） + 简述感谢的核心事由
主体 详细阐述感谢原因（事情经过、对方提供的帮助 / 支持、带来的积极影响） + 结合具体细节突出对方付出的价值
结尾 再次表达诚挚感谢 + 表达回报愿望（如邀请对方做客、提供帮助等） + 送上美好祝愿
核心句式储备
开头句
I’m writing to convey my sincere gratitude for your kind help and support during... 我写信是为了表达对你在…… 期间好心帮助与支持的衷心感谢。
I wish to thank you from the bottom of my heart for... 我要从心底感谢你……
I’d like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely assistance. 我想借此机会对你及时的帮助表示衷心的感谢。
On behalf of my family, I’d like to extend my heartfelt thanks to you for your generous help. 我代表我的家人，向你表示衷心的感谢，感谢你的慷慨相助。
中间句
Thanks to your selfless help, I successfully... Without your support, I wouldn’t have achieved it. 多亏了你的无私帮助，我成功…… 没有你的支持，我不可能做到这一点。
It was your patient guidance that enabled me to overcome difficulties and make great progress. 正是你的耐心指导，让我能够克服困难，取得巨大进步。
Your kindness and generosity not only solved my urgent problem but also brought me great warmth. 你的善良与慷慨不仅解决了我的燃眉之急，还带给我无尽的温暖。
I will always remember the valuable experience and care you gave me during that period. 我会永远铭记你在那段时间给予我的宝贵经历与关怀。
结尾句
Words fail to express my gratitude deep in my heart. 言语无法表达我内心深处的感激之情。
I would be more than pleased if I have the chance to repay your kindness by... 如果有机会通过…… 来回报你的好意，我将非常高兴。
Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Wish you all the best in the future. 再次感谢你为我所做的一切，祝你未来一切顺利。
My true gratitude is beyond description. Looking forward to seeing you soon and inviting you to... 我由衷的感激之情难以言表，期待早日与你相见，并邀请你……
真题典例展示（改编自高考同类真题）
题目要求
假定你是李华，在伦敦游玩期间你的英国朋友 Anne 招待了你。请你给她写封信，表示感谢。要点如下：1. 简述你的伦敦之行；2. 感谢她的招待；3. 邀请她来北京旅游。注意：写作词数应为 80 个左右。
范文佳作
Dear Anne，
I’m writing to convey my sincere appreciation for your kind help and care during my stay in London，without which I wouldn’t have enjoyed it so much.
During the week，your comfortable accommodation，delicious home-cooked meals and the warm company of your family made me feel at home. Guided by you，I visited famous tourist attractions like the Big Ben and the British Museum，exposed to the charming culture and beautiful scenery. It was your generous help that enabled me to gain a deep understanding of London.
Thanks again for your hospitality. I’d be delighted to show you around Beijing if you come to China. Looking forward to your visit!
Yours，
Li Hua
亮词美句解析
without which I wouldn’t have enjoyed it so much：“介词 + 关系词” 引导定语从句，暗含虚拟语气，增强语言正式度与感染力
feel at home：感到宾至如归（精准表达招待带来的舒适感）
be exposed to：接触、感受（简洁表达体验异国文化的过程）
hospitality：热情款待（名词词性，比 kindness 更贴合招待场景的正式表达）
show you around：带领参观（常用表达回报意愿的短语，自然引出邀请）
真题训练（2025 江苏南京重点中学联考）
题目要求
假定你是李华，是英国某高中的一名交换生，你受校报邀请创建 “中国传统文化” 专栏。请给校报负责人 Mr Smith 写封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示感谢；2. 你的计划；3. 你的期望。注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。
写作思路指导
开头：自我介绍（英国高中交换生李华） + 明确感谢事由（受邀创建 “中国传统文化” 专栏） + 表达荣幸与感激之情。
主体：阐述专栏计划（如每周设定特定主题，介绍传统节日、书法、武术等；举办互动活动如知识竞赛、作品展示），体现计划可行性与吸引力。
结尾：再次感谢信任与支持 表达期望（希望专栏能促进文化交流，吸引更多学生参与），语气真诚得体。
参考范文
Dear Mr Smith，
I’m Li Hua，an exchange student from China. I’m writing to express my sincere thanks for trusting me to create the “Traditional Chinese Culture” column in the school newspaper.
My plan is to introduce a specific theme weekly，such as Chinese festivals，calligraphy and martial arts. Besides，I’ll organize regular knowledge contests and works exhibitions to arouse students’ interest. I hope these activities can help everyone know more about Chinese culture.
Again，thank you for this valuable opportunity. I’m looking forward to the column’s success and promoting cultural communication between our two countries.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua

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