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2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself!
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一，第二小节每小题1分，第三小节每小题2分，共计20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What does Sam want to be when he grows up
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An engineer.
2．What does Grace want to be one day
A．An artist. B．A teacher. C．An astronaut.
3．What does the man plan to do this weekend
A．Go hiking. B．Go fishing. C．Go camping.
4．What does Michael want to be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A pilot.
5．What does Sue want to be
A．A sportswoman. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Where is Mark going
A．To the playground. B．To the library. C．To the computer room.
7．What does Mark want to be when he grows up
A．To be a basketball player. B．To be a pianist. C．To be a football player.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What are they talking about
A．Their teacher. B．Their hobbies. C．Their dream jobs.
9．What can we know from the talk
A．The boy is still in college.
B．The boy’s father works in a school.
C．The boy’s father wants him to be a teacher.
10．What does John’s mum do
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A police officer.
第三节：听力填空。
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。
Who Job Wants to be Why
Bob A 11 A 12 cool
Mary A bank clerk A 13 interesting
Tom A 14 An actor 15
第二部分笔试部分
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题, 共30分）
A
Most 13-year-olds are middle school students. But Alena Wicker, a 13-year-old girl from America, is now a college student. And she even has a dream of working as a space engineer.
Wicker wanted to be an astronomer (天文学家 ) at first. Later she dreamed of becoming a space engineer because of her love for building things. “I would love to build a rover ( 天体登陆车 ) to go to space,” Wicker said.
Wicker’s love for building things all start with Legos (乐高积木). From the age of 4, Wicker loved playing around with different types of Legos. She spent a lot of time making some amazing models with Legos, such as the models of space rockets.
With talent and hard work, Wicker successfully got the chance to go to a university although she was so young. Apart from (除……之外) studying hard for her dream, Wicker also works on a podcast (播客). In this way, she wants to encourage more girls to get interested in space.
As for the future, Wicker will study hard for her space dream. She hopes to be a space engineer when she is sixteen. She said, “No one can hold us down because of our ages. So, work hard to reach for the stars.”
16．What’s Wicker’s dream when she is thirteen
A．To be a space engineer. B．To be an astronomer.
C．To be a podcast host. D．To be a Lego player.
17．Why does Wicker work on a podcast
A．To build a rover earlier. B．To show the amazing models.
C．To get a chance to go to a university. D．To encourage more girls to get interested in space.
18．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．My Future B．Ways to Travel into Space
C．A Girl with a Space Dream D．A Young Engineer
B
Want to be an engineer, a policeman or a musician So join us to show your talent!
Takeover Day is for young people to “take over (接手)” the work from adults (成年人). Of course, it’s impossible to give someone the job of becoming a film star. However, Takeover gives young people jobs as engineers, policemen, musicians, computer programmers, teachers and reporters. What’s the day for First, students can have social practice (社会实践). Second, adults can learn something new from students. Great Feelings on Takeover Day
“Although I am very tired at night, but working here is really exciting,” said Simon. He became a coach of the football team that day. “I want to do this job every day.” Sally, 15, became the headmaster (校长) of her school. “It was really difficult!” she said. “So many meetings!” However, Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favourite part of the day was meeting the school cook for us students. It was a great time to tell him what we really like eating!”
19．What may Simon choose to be when he grows up
A．A computer programmer. B．A headmaster. C．A football coach. D．A politician.
20．What do Sally and Simon probably think of their Takeover Day
A．Busy but exciting. B．Peaceful but tiring. C．Amazing and relaxing. D．Easy and forgettable.
21．Why is Takeover Day set up for young people
A．To spread ideas. B．To know more about jobs. C．To become famous. D．To work for their school.
22．Where can you read this text
A．Around a school. B．On a space station. C．Next to a museum. D．In a big store.
C
One day, John read an advertisement in a newspaper. It said, “Wanted. The best salesman in the world.” John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.
“I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “Give me the job.”
“You must prove (证明) you’re the best,” the manager said.
“OK, I will,” John said.
“Good.” The manager took several boxes of sweets (糖果) out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.
“That’s easy,” John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.
Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,” he said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”
“Oh,” said the manager, “who ”
“The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets.”
23．The manager told John ________.
A．he could start work at once
B．he was the best salesman in the world
C．he must show he was the best salesman in the world
24．John could get the job if ________.
A．he sold a thousand boxes of sweets
B．he gave away a thousand boxes of sweets
C．he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweets
25．From this story, we can know that ________.
A．John didn’t get the job
B．John was a good seller
C．the manager was a good seller
26．John couldn’t sell the sweets because ________.
A．he was not a good salesman
B．the sweets were too bad
C．he wanted to send them to his friends
D
Mary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week, too.
But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program. All the schools in the district take turns to host the program.
Mary says her job is very important. “In the past only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said.
Besides（除……之外，还）Mary, other kids from her school do much work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories. The program is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.
The Education Bureau（教育部） began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员） said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of only playing web games.”
27．How long does this web radio program last every weekday
A．For fifteen minutes. B．For twenty-five minutes.
C．For half an hour. D．For two and a half hours.
28．Who host the web radio program
A．Mary herself. B．Mary and her schoolmates.
C．Education Bureau officials. D．All the schools in the district.
29．How can listeners hear the web radio program
A．By watching TV. B．By calling the hostess.
C．By visiting the website. D．By listening to the radio.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Only children take part in the web radio.
B．Mary is in charge of（主管） the web radio.
C．Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.
D．This web radio program is mainly for the old men.
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Hey, Captain Lim,
First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky.
I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before.
I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380!
I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher Will I regret it I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon
And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early.
Thanks so much, Captain!
Regards,
Mary Anne
31．What does Captain Lim do
32．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot (至少写出文中提到的两条)
33．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision
34．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot
35．What is your dream job Why Write 30 words or more.
四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mrs. Grady walked into the classroom with a bright smile. “You are all looking forward to the vacation. Let’s discuss your plans.” she said. Liam put up his hand and said, “I plan to 36 painting in winter.” Some students giggled (咯咯笑). Mrs. Grady made a soft “shh” sound 37 her hand over her mouth and shook her head 38 . Olivia then said, “I want to do 39 educational and enjoyable, 40 reading classic novels and watching the news.” Mrs. Grady praised (称赞) it as a great 41 . As the new year was coming, they also talked about resolutions. Ashley said, “I’ll do exercise 42 twice a week.” Finally, Mrs. Grady asked about self-improvement. Max wanted to learn to play 43 piano. Mrs. Grady thought trying new 44 was nice. Emma promised she would be 45 than she was at school.
Many students hoped to 46 their vacation and resolution ideas with their classmates. Mrs. Grady then let them write 47 a full vacation plan and a new year’s 48 . They should 49 creative activities like making DIY or taking photos and set small 50 to achieve the resolution. If they want to make good progress in learning a new language, they should make a weekly plan for words. The more carefully they plan and work, the more fruitful their vacation and self-improvement will be.
36．A．cut up B．make up C．take up D．grow up
37．A．in B．for C．on D．with
38．A．lightly B．heavily C．seriously D．quickly
39．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
40．A．for example B．as for C．as well D．such as
41．A．start B．word C．ending D．finish
42．A．at present B．at least C．at all D．at once
43．A．a B．an C．\ D．the
44．A．hobbies B．grades C．habits D．games
45．A．less careful B．more hard-working C．less hard-working D．more careless
46．A．tell B．say C．speak D．share
47．A．in B．down C．off D．up
48．A．resolution B．discussion C．information D．invitation
49．A．put B．add C．bring D．mix
50．A．places B．letters C．steps D．ideas
五、选词填空（共15小题；满分15分）
but stories scientists many famous
Now many children have different dreams: Some wish to be great 51 . Some children wish to be writers some day. 52 young people like Han Han and Guo Jingming. They want to be 53 writers like them. They want to write 54 for people to read, 55 they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers.
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Today is the first day of the new term. A 56 the beginning of the class, Mr. Chen asked us what our New Year’s resolutions were and what we wanted to be in the f 57 . Here are some of my classmates’ a 58 .
Helen said, “I want to be a d 59 because I want to save people’s lives. To make my dream come t 60 , I’m going to study hard so that I can get into a good u 61 to study medicine.”
Li Jun said, “Like most people, I always have many interesting ideas. And I’m good at writing. So I hope to be a w 62 one day. To become a writer, I’m going to keep on writing stories and s 63 them to magazines and newspapers.”
Tony said, “Many people think I’m good at talking. And it’s true. When I g 64 up, I want to be a guide and show people around d 65 countries. To make their trips easier, I need to learn to speak different languages.
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop 66 (do) something bad in the coming year. Here are some 67 (child) New Year’s resolutions.
My name is Tony. I’m going to improve my Chinese and get better 68 (grade). How am I going to do that I promise to work 69 (hard) than before.
I’m Jenny. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to take 70 a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it from my uncle. He 71 (take) photos for some magazines before and he is very good at it.
I’m Rose. I hope to be healthier. I usually do exercise only once a week and stay up late to watch TV a lot at night. I will sleep more from today. Also, I decide to run for half 72 hour every morning. I know the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It 73 (seem) to make sense (有道理). So I’m going to eat some fresh fruits every day too.
74 it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously and try 75 (keep) it. Don’t let it work only for a few weeks or months.
七、书面表达（20分）
76．以“My dream”为题目。请你根据以下提示，写一篇70词左右短文
提示：1. What do you want to be
2. Why do you want to be a(n) ...
3. How are you going to be a(n) ...
My dream
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself!
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C B A A A B C A A
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A D C C A B A C A A
题号 26 27 28 29 30 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C D C C C D A C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B D A B D B A B C
1．C
【原文】W: Sam, what do you want to be when you grow up？
M: I think I will be an AI engineer because I’m interested in computer science.
2．C
【原文】A: Grace, I heard you’re good at drawing. So do you want to be an artist
B: Not really. In fact, I only like drawing. My dream is to be an astronaut.
3．B
【原文】W: Would you like to go camping with us this weekend, Peter
M: Sorry, I’ve been tired recently. I think I’ll go fishing.
4．A
【原文】W: Hi, Michael. What’s your dream job
M: It’s hard to say. But I want to be a teacher.
Q: What does Michael want to be
5．A
【原文】M: Sue, do you want to become a great basketball player in the future
W: Yes. But my parents want me to be a doctor or a teacher.
6．A 7．B
【原文】W: Mark, where are you going
M: I’m going to play basketball in the playground.
W: Do you want to be a basketball player when you grow up
M: No, I want to be a pianist.
W: Sounds great. How are you going to do it
M: I’m going to take piano lessons.
W: I think you can make your dream come true.
Question: Where is Mark going
Question: What does Mark want to be when he grows up
8．C 9．A 10．A
【原文】W: What do you plan to do after you graduate from college, John 　
M: I’m not sure. My dad says I should work in a hospital. How about you What are you interested in 　
W: Well, I’m interested in teaching. Maybe I’ll be a teacher. 　
M: My mum is a teacher. She works hard every day. I think her work is interesting.
W: Me, too. I think being a doctor is very cool, too.
M: I like helping the patients get well.
Q: What are they talking about 　
Q: What can we know from the talk
Q: What does John’s mum do
11．waiter 12．reporter 13．doctor 14．policeman 15．exciting
【原文】
I’m Bob. I’m a waiter in a big hotel and I can make a lot of money, but I want to be a reporter. I think it’s very cool. I have two good friends. They’re Mary and Tom. Mary is a bank clerk and she makes more money than I do. But she wants to be a doctor. Why Because she thinks it’s very interesting and she can save people who are ill. Tom is a policeman. He is good at Chinese Kung Fu and he is a very successful police officer. He wants to be an actor. He thinks it’s very exciting. We all want to do something we are really interested in. We think interest is more important than money.
16．A 17．D 18．C
本文主要讲述了来自美国的13岁女孩Alena Wicker的梦想是成为一名太空工程师。
16．细节理解题。根据“But Alena Wicker, a 13-year-old girl from America, is now a college student. And she even has a dream of working as a space engineer.”可知，她十三岁时有梦想是当一名太空工程师。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Apart from (除……之外) studying hard for her dream, Wicker also works on a podcast (播客). In this way, she wants to encourage more girls to get interested in space.”可知，她在播客上工作是为了鼓励更多的女孩子对太空产生兴趣。故选D。
18．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了来自美国的13岁女孩Alena Wicker的梦想是成为一名太空工程师。故选C。
19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了“接管日”活动，该活动让年轻人短暂体验成年人的职业，提供社会实践机会，同时促进年轻人与成年人之间的相互学习。文中通过Simon和Sally的亲身经历，展现了活动的趣味性和教育意义。
19．细节理解题。根据Simon的话“I want to do this job every day.”及前文“He became a coach of the football team that day.”可知，Simon体验了足球教练的工作并产生兴趣。故选C。
20．推理判断题。Simon提到“very tired but exciting”，Sally说“difficult”但“learned a lot”，均表明两人认为活动忙碌但令人兴奋。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“students can have social practice”和“adults can learn something new from students”可知，活动目的是让年轻人通过实践了解职业，同时促进代际交流。故选B。
22．推理判断题。文章围绕学校场景展开，且主题与青少年社会实践相关，所以可能在学校周围可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
23．C 24．A 25．A 26．B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了约翰认为自己是最好的推销员，去应聘工作的故事。
23．细节理解题。根据“You must prove (证明) you’re the best”可知，约翰必须证明自己是世界上最好的推销员。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job”可知，如果约翰卖掉这一千箱糖果，他就能得到这份工作。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“But he couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell.”可知，约翰没有卖掉糖果，因此他没得到这份工作。故选A。
26．细节理解题。由倒数第三段中“The sweets were too bad for him to sell”可知，糖果太差了。故选B。
27．C 28．D 29．C 30．C
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了Mary的新广播节目——网络广播，包括这档节目的播出时间、播出形式、节目的前期准备工作、参与人员的工作分配等等。
27．细节理解题。根据“Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program.”可知在每个工作日的午休时间，学生们制作了一档30分钟的网络广播节目。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“All the schools in the district take turns to host the program.”可知这个地区所有的学校轮流主持这档节目。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.”可知听众可以通过访问网站来收听节目。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories.”可知确定一个故事后，有的孩子开始进行网上搜索，其他孩子开始思索节目的创意或者撰写文案故事。由此可知，孩子们可以通过网络广播学习到很多故事。故选C。
31．He is an experienced/a pilot./ A pilot. 32．(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before.
(2) She just loves airplanes and flying.
(3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 33．Her father. 34．Six. 35．I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. (答案不唯一)
本文是一封信，信中Mary Anne向飞行员Captain Lim咨询关于飞行员职业的问题，并表达了自己对飞行事业的热爱。
31．根据信件开头称呼“Hey, Captain Lim,”以及正文中“an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky”可知，Captain Lim的职业是飞行员。故填He is an (experienced) pilot./ A pilot.
32．根据文中“I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before”“I just love airplanes and flying”“The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited”可提取三条原因。
故填(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before.
(2) She just loves airplanes and flying.
(3)The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited.
33．根据“My dad says I need to make a quick decision”可知，是Mary Anne的父亲催促她尽快做决定。故填Her father.
34．通过梳理信件后半部分的问题（收入、趣味性、安全性、后悔可能性、难度、性别歧视）以及最后关于培训的问题，共计6个问题。故填Six.
35．本题为开放性作答，参考答案：I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy.
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
本文通过描述Grady夫人与学生讨论假期计划和新年的决心，强调了计划和努力的重要性。学生们分享了他们的目标，Grady夫人鼓励他们制定详细的计划并尝试新的活动。
36．Liam计划在冬天开始学习绘画。
cut up切碎；make up编造；take up开始从事；grow up长大。根据“I plan to...painting in winter”可知，Liam计划开始学习绘画。故选C。
37．Grady太太用手捂着嘴轻轻地嘘了一声，然后轻轻摇了摇头。
in在……里；for为了；on在……上；with用……。根据“Mrs. Grady made a soft ‘shh’ sound...her hand over her mouth”可知，Grady夫人用手捂住嘴。故选D。
38．Grady太太用手捂着嘴轻轻地嘘了一声，然后轻轻摇了摇头。
lightly轻轻地；heavily沉重地；seriously严肃地；quickly快速地。根据“shook her head...”可知，Grady夫人轻轻地摇了摇头。故选A。
39．我想做一些既教育又有趣的事情，比如阅读经典小说和观看新闻。
anything任何事；everything每件事；something某事；nothing没事。根据“I want to do...educational and enjoyable”可知，Olivia想做些有意义的事情。故选C。
40．我想做一些既教育又有趣的事情，比如阅读经典小说和观看新闻。
for example例如；as for至于；as well也；such as例如。根据“...reading classic novels and watching the news”可知，Olivia举例说明她的计划。故选 D。
41．Grady夫人称赞这是一个很好的开始。
start开始；word单词；ending结束；finish完成。根据“Mrs. Grady praised it as a great...”可知，这是一个很好的开始。故选A。
42．我将每周至少锻炼两次。
at present目前；at least至少；at all根本；at once立刻。根据“I’ll do exercise...twice a week”可知，Ashley计划每周至少锻炼两次。故选B。
43．Max想学习弹钢琴。
a一个；an一个；\无；the表特指。根据“Max wanted to learn to play...piano”可知，Max想学习弹钢琴，play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定搭配。故选D。
44．Grady夫人认为尝试新的爱好是很好的。
hobbies爱好；grades成绩；habits习惯；games游戏。根据“Mrs. Grady thought trying new...was nice”可知，尝试新的爱好是很好的。故选A。
45．Emma承诺她会比在学校时更努力。
less careful不那么小心；more hard-working更努力；less hard-working不那么努力；more careless更粗心。根据“Emma promised she would be...than she was at school”可知，Emma承诺她会更努力。故选B。
46．许多学生希望与同学分享他们的假期和决心。
tell告诉；say说；speak说话；share分享。根据“Many students hoped to...their vacation and resolution ideas with their classmates”可知，学生们希望分享他们的计划。故选D。
47．然后Grady太太让他们写下完整的度假计划和新年决心。
in在……里；down向下；off离开；up向上。根据“Mrs. Grady then let them write...a full vacation plan”可知，Grady夫人让他们写下计划。故选B。
48．然后Grady太太让他们写下完整的度假计划和新年决心。
resolution决心；discussion讨论；information信息；invitation邀请。根据“and a new year’s...”可知，他们应该写下新年的决心。故选A。
49．他们应该增加一些创意活动，比如做DIY或拍照，并设定小步骤来实现目标。
put放；add加入；bring带来；mix混合。根据“They should...creative activities like making DIY or taking photos”可知，他们应该加入创意活动。故选 B。
50．他们应该增加一些创意活动，比如做DIY或拍照，并设定小步骤来实现目标。
places地方；letters信件；steps步骤；ideas想法。根据“set small...to achieve the resolution”可知，他们应该设定小步骤。故选 C。
51．scientists 52．Many 53．famous 54．stories 55．but
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了很多孩子想成为一名作家，以及如何成为一名作家。
51．有些孩子希望成为伟大的科学家。空处的词在形容词之后，应用名词；结合选项和主语可知，空处应是scientists，科学家。故填scientists。
52．很多年轻人喜欢韩寒和郭敬明。根据前文“Some…；Some…”可推知，空处应用many，许多，句首首字母大写。故填Many。
53．他们想成为像他们一样的著名作家。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；结合选项，应用famous，著名的。故填famous。
54．他们想写故事让人们读。根据空后“for people to read,”可知，应是写故事。故填stories。
55．但他们应该知道，在成为真正优秀的作家之前，他们首先要成为优秀的读者。根据空前后句意对比可知，空处的词表示转折，应用but，但是。故填but。
56．(A)t 57．(f)uture 58．(a)nswers 59．(d)octor 60．(t)rue 61．(u)niversity 62．(w)riter 63．(s)end 64．(g)row 65．(d)ifferent
本文主要讲述了新学期的第一天，陈老师向学生询问新年愿望及未来想成为什么样的人并列举了几位同学的回答。
56．在课程开始的时候，陈老师问我们新年愿望是什么以及在未来我们想成为什么样的人。at the beginning of“在……开始的时候”，固定搭配，用介词at，句首字母大写。故填(A)t。
57．在课程开始的时候，陈老师问我们新年愿望是什么以及在未来我们想成为什么样的人。根据“what we wanted to be in the f...”可知，是将来想成为什么样的人，in the future“在将来”，固定搭配。故填(f)uture。
58．这里是一些我同学的回答。根据下文举例及首字母提示可知，此处应表示回答，answer“回答”，可数名词，根据are可知，应用复数形式。故填(a)nswers。
59．Helen说，“我想成为一名医生因为我想挽救人们的生命。”根据“because I want to save people’s lives”及首字母提示可知，是想成为一名医生，doctor“医生”，可数名词，a修饰用单数形式。故填(d)octor。
60．为了实现我的梦想，我要努力学习这样我才能进入一所好大学学习医学。根据“To make my dream come t...”及首字母提示可知，应表达为了实现梦想，come true“实现”，固定搭配。故填(t)rue。
61．为了实现我的梦想，我要努力学习这样我才能进入一所好大学学习医学。根据“get into a good u...to study medicine”及首字母提示可知，是进入大学学习医学，university“大学”，可数名词，a修饰用单数形式。故填(u)niversity。
62．所以我希望有一天能成为一名作家。根据“And I’m good at writing.”可知，是想成为作家，writer“作家”，可数名词，a修饰用单数形式。故填(w)riter。
63．为了成为一名作家，我将继续写故事并把它们寄给杂志和报纸。根据“...them to magazines and newspapers”及首字母提示可知，是把它们寄给杂志和报纸，send“寄”，and连接前后语法保持一致，空处用动词原形。故填(s)end.
64．当我长大后，我想成为一名导游带领人们游览不同的国家。根据“When I g...up”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达长大后，grow up“长大”，固定搭配，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填(g)row。
65．当我长大后，我想成为一名导游带领人们游览不同的国家。根据“different languages”可知，是参观不同的国家，different“不同的”，形容词作定语修饰名词countries。故填(d)ifferent。
66．doing 67．children’s 68．grades 69．harder 70．up 71．took 72．an 73．seems 74．Although/Though 75．to keep
本文一篇关于新年决心的文章，介绍了几个孩子的新年决心。
66．你计划在来年做一些好事或停止做一些坏事。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故填doing。
67．以下是一些孩子们的新年决心。some修饰可数名词的复数，child的复数是children。空处修饰New Year’s resolutions，应该用名词所有格。故填children’s。
68．我要提高我的语文，取得更好的成绩。get good grades“取得好成绩”。故填grades。
69．我保证比以前更努力工作。根据“than”可知，此处应该用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
70．今年，我打算培养一项新的爱好——拍照。take up a new hobby“培养一项新的爱好”。故填up。
71．他以前为一些杂志拍摄过照片，而且他在这方面非常在行。根据“before”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词用其过去式，take的过去式是took。故填took。
72．此外，我决定每天早上跑步半小时。half an hour“半小时”。故填an。
73．这似乎是有道理的。根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用其三单式。故填seems。
74．虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易，但重要的是你要认真对待它，并努力去实现它。根据“…it’s easy for you to have a big or small resolution, what’s important is that you should take it seriously”可知，此处表示让步，应该用although/though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
75．虽然对于你来说设定一个大目标或小目标都很容易，但关键在于你要认真对待它，并努力去实现它。try to do sth.“努力去做某事”。故填to keep。
76．例文
My dream
My dream is to be a computer programmer when I grow up. The reason is that I’m interested in programming and I want to write programs to make people’s life easier.
In order to realize my dream, I’m going to study hard at school. I’m also going to read books about successful programmers so that I can learn from them. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，说明自己的梦想。
第二步，介绍拥有这个梦想的原因。
第三步，介绍怎样实现梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①grow up长大
②be interested in对……感兴趣
③as long as只要
[高分句型]
①My dream is to be a computer programmer when I grow up.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I’m also going to read books about successful programmers so that I can learn from them.（so that引导的目的状语从句）(共9张PPT)
人教版2024八年级上册
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself!
单元测试·培优卷 答案
一.听力
1-5：1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A
6-10：6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A
11．waiter 12．reporter 13．doctor 14．policeman 15．exciting
一、快速核对
第一节
A:16．A 17．D 18．C
B:19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A
c:23．C 24．A 25．A 26．B
D；27．C 28．D 29．C 30．C
二、阅读理解
31．He is an experienced/a pilot./ A pilot. 32．(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before.
(2) She just loves airplanes and flying.
(3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 33．Her father. 34．Six. 35．I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. (答案不唯一)
三、任务型阅读
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
四、完形填空
第一节：
51．scientists 52．Many 53．famous 54．stories 55．but
第二节：
56．(A)t 57．(f)uture 58．(a)nswers 59．(d)octor 60．(t)rue 61．(u)niversity 62．(w)riter 63．(s)end 64．(g)row 65．(d)ifferent
五、选词填空
66．doing 67．children’s 68．grades 69．harder 70．up 71．took 72．an 73．seems
74．Although/Though 75．to keep
六、语法填空
My dream
My dream is to be a computer programmer when I grow up. The reason is that I’m interested in programming and I want to write programs to make people’s life easier.
In order to realize my dream, I’m going to study hard at school. I’m also going to read books about successful programmers so that I can learn from them. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.
七、书面表达

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