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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
人教新目标版 九年级上
SectionA
1a-2c公开课
Learning objectives
1.在语境中掌握新词和搭配：custom, bow, kiss, greet, turn up, fancy, turn out；掌握两个基本句型：be supposed to do sth.与be expected to do sth.用来表达礼仪习惯。
2. 在听力中获取不同国家的习俗，了解不同国家对于“你好”的表达方式，同时运用句型“be supposed to/be expected to ”去谈论不同国家的习俗并做恰当的演绎。
3.了解并感受不同国家的习俗，意识到了解不同国家习俗的重要性，做到入乡随俗，尊重其他国家的文化习俗。
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video.
e7d195523061f1c01d60fa9f1cfcbfb3d7dea265119d71e15FBB43640B43E9A75E03FE54C774D5D4779ED45933E78901D3CB0E69E39D04A9E1E9B25CF060C4BCA4D072860494D0D8E683C2FE58414E158B0F899BDF7A870129392E0BD29496F835F7ACEA1C0B18EC95756ABF4D67F62BE12009089E0DB44DFDC80DFB24C4E94C442D9278CF6F5911
bow
kiss
hug
shake hands
put hands together
Do you know some customs about how people greet each other
n.风俗;习俗;传统
v.打招呼
the United States
Mexico
Japan
South Korea
China
Brazil
Thailand
Different countries have different customs.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
China
They are supposed to shake hands
when they meet someone for the first time.
你好
They are expected to say“ 你好”when they meet someone for the first time.
被期待做....
be supposed to do sth. =should do sth.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
the United States
They are supposed to shake hands
when they meet someone for the first time.
Hello
They are expected to say“ hello”when they meet someone for the first time.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
Japan
They are supposed to bow
when they meet someone for the first time.
Ko ni ji wa
They are expected to say“ Ko ni ji wa”
when they meet someone for the first time.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
South Korea
They are supposed to bow when they meet someone for the first time.
a nin ha
sai yo
They are expected to say“ a nin ha
sai yo”when they meet someone for the first time.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
Mexico
They are supposed to shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.
Hola
They are expected to say“ Hola”when they meet someone for the first time.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
Brazil
They are supposed to kiss when they meet someone for the first time.
o la
They are expected to say“ o la”when they meet someone for the first time.
What are people supposed to do
when they meet someone for the first time
Thailand
They are supposed to put hands together when they meet someone for the first time.
萨瓦迪卡
They are expected to say“ 萨瓦迪卡”when they meet someone for the first time.
Language Points
1.You’re supposed to shake hands.
be supposed to后接动词原形，相当于should或ought to，用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。其否定形式为be not supposed to，意为“不应该”。
e. g. We are supposed to help each other.
= We should help each other. = We ought to help each other.
Language points
【拓展】suppose表示“认为, 推断”时, 其后常接宾语从句, 它的近义词为think, regard, consider。在宾语从句中其否定要前移(主语多为第一人称)。
e. g. I don’t suppose you are right. 我认为你错了。
特别提醒: 当主语是“物”时, be supposed to意为“本应该”,用来表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。
e.g. The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off.
会议本应该在周二召开的, 但我们不得不把它推迟了。
2.In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands.
expect v. 预料; 期待
expect为及物动词, 后接名词、动词不定式或that从句。其常见搭配有：
expect sb. / sth. 等待（期待）某人 / 某物
expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）做某事
expect + that从句 预料/期望......
e. g. I expect an exciting trip. 我期待一次令人兴奋的旅行。
I expect him to be a successful writer. 我期望他会成为一名成功的作家。
I expect that the weather will be sunny. 我预料天气将会是晴朗的。
【拓展】be expected to do sth. 被期待做某事, 被期望做某事
e. g. Jack is expected to go home before ten at night.
Jack被期望在晚上十点之前回家。
Countries Customs
1. _____ Brazil 2. _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ South Korea
a. bow
b. shake hands
c. kiss
In ______, people are supposed to/are expected to ____ when they meet for the first time.
a
a
b
b
c
What do people do when they meet for the first time Match the countries with the customs.
1a
countries customs
1. _____ Brazil 2. _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ Korea a. bow
b. Shake hands
c. kiss
Listen and check your answers in 1a.
c
b
a
b
a
Tips：以国家名为关键词
1b
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Yoshi: What are people__________ to do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo
Rodrigo: Do you _______ when people meet for the first time
Yoshi : Yeah.
Rodrigo: In Mexico, we ______________.
Yoshi : What about in Brazil, Celia
Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes_____. How about in Japan, Yoshi
What are people ___________to do when they meet for the first time
Yoshi : We ______.
Kim: And in __________we also bow.
Mike: Well, I guess in most ___________________we shake hands.
supposed
kiss
bow
Korea
mean
Western countries
shake hands
expected
What are people in ....
supposed to do/expected to do
when they meet for the first time
They’re supposed to /
are expected to ....
bow
kiss
hug
shake hands
put hands together
Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.
1c
1.Was it an indoor party or an outdoor party
An outdoor party.
2.What are you supposed to wear at such a party according to the picture
Formal(正式) clothes.
Casual (休闲) clothes.
Fancy clothes( 豪华服装).
Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house.
What mistakes might
Maria make
She might wear wrong clothes.
Maria’s mistakes
______ arrived late
______ ate the wrong food
______ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way
______ wore the wrong clothes
in
Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria made.
2a
1. Maria was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but she ________________.
2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7: 00, you’re expected
to ___________.
3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to
____________.
4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _____ if she is invited to
a party next time.
arrived at 8:00
come later
shake hands
wear
time
the way to greet
clothes
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
2b
Compare and finish the chart.
Ideas and customs about... In Maria’s country In America
Time People are supposed to arrive 1. ________. People are supposed to arrive 2._________.
Greeting People are supposed to 3._______ when they meet for the first time. People are supposed to 4._____________when they meet.
Dressing People are supposed to wear5._____________ _______ to the party. People are supposed to wear 6. _________
_____________to an outdoor party.
late
dress
a suit /fancy
shake hands
kiss
on time
and jeans
a T-shirt
Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party
Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible.
Daisy: It was
Maria: Uh-huh.
Daisy: What happened
Maria: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.
Daisy: Oh, so you were late.
Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to come later! It’s considered strange to turn up on time.
Listen again and check your answers.
turn up on time准时出现
Daisy: I see.
Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her.
Daisy: Oh…you were supposed to shake hands instead.
Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress.
Daisy: What’s wrong with that
Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans.
Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you’re supposed to wear.
化装舞会服装
户外派对
Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.
How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night
Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.
2c
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
Manners make the man.
不知礼，无以立也。
Remember
应该做某事
第一次
握手
期待做某事
以错误的方式和某人打招呼
犯了一些错误
Summary
be supposed to do sth.
for the first time
shake hands
be expected to do sth.
greet sb. the wrong way
make some mistakes
Key expressions:
Give a report
People in different countries greet each other differently.
In Korea, people are supposed to ______.However, people in _________ are expected to ____________________.
It’s important to learn greeting manners in different countries, and please remember that when in Rome, do as the Romans do. (入乡随俗)
Give a report：
1.You're (suppose)to help others as much as you can.
2.When you are (invite) for 6:30, you shouldn't come late.
3.It's (polite)to laugh at poor people.
4.I made some (mistake) in my math homework.
5.Students are expected (study)hard.
6.People in this area usually have a good drink when they meet for the _______(one) time.
7.Different countries have different_________(custom) ,and we should respect them.
invited
supposed
impolite
mistakes
to study
first
customs
Exercises
Exercises
完成句子
1.在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。
In most Western countries, people __________________________ when they meet for the first time.
2.我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？
How can we _____ American friends _____ _____ _____ _____
3.在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。
You are supposed to bow ______ ______ _________ hands in Japan.
greet
in
the/a right way
are supposed to shake hands
instead of
shaking
Write something about ways of greeting in different countries.
Compare the customs in China and in Western countries.
Homework
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