资源简介

2025—2026学年第一学期高一期中质量检测英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What will the man buy for his son
A. Some clothes. B. Some cakes. C. Some toys.
2.
When does the shopping mall open on weekends
A. At 9:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
3.
What will the man do tomorrow
A. Call the woman. B. Get the tickets. C. Watch a game on TV.
4.
What is the man looking for
A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore. C. A hotel.
5.
How does the woman probably feel
A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Upset.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A book. B. A teacher. C. A school.
7. What did Mr. Brown help the man develop
A. His reading skills. B. His listening skills. C. His writing skills.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Family members.
9. When will the man go back to Spain
A. In seven months. B. In five months. C. In two months.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What do we know about the man
A. He used to have a dog. B. He is afraid of thieves. C. He exercises a lot.
11. What’s the woman’s attitude toward dogs
A. She thinks they are noisy. B. She thinks they are dishonest. C. She thinks they are great pets.
12. What would the man like to do with a dog
A. Go swimming. B. Take walks. C. Go to work.
下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What kinds of movies do the speakers usually see
A. Comedies. B. Documentaries. C. Action movies.
14. What does the woman say about cartoons
A. She isn’t interested in them.
B. She loves to see them on TV.
C. She doesn’t think the man likes them.
15. Which film will the speakers see tonight
A. Planes. B. Guns 2. C. Cars.
16. What will the speakers do on their way to the theater
A. Have dinner. B. Buy some sweets. C. Pick up the man’s cousin.
面一段独白，回答以下小题
17. Why did the speaker move to the city
A. Her town was very poor. B. Her mother got a new job. C. Her father hated farming.
18. What did the speaker dislike most about the city when she was a newcomer
A. There was too much noise around.
B. There were too many people around.
C. There were none of her friends around.
19. How long did it take the speaker to like the city
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.
20. What changed the speaker’s mind first
A. Meeting new people. B. Trying new things. C. Moving back to the farm.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Thailand’s four train journeys
If you’re not in a rush, you can take trains to travel around Thailand. Here are the four best train journeys in the country.
Mahachai Line
Start: Thonburi. End: Samut Songkhram.
Start at Thonburi’s Wongwian Yai train station, just across the Chao Phraya River from Bangkok. From the window, you can see homes, temples, shops, palm trees and rice fields. The farmland disappears as you enter Samut Sakhon. After getting off and walking through a busy fresh market, you’ll reach a harbor (港口).
Death Railway
Start: Thonburi. End: Nam Tok.
Built in the 1940s the Death Railway is Thailand’s most famous and historic train line. A total of 688 bridges were built along the route (路线). The trains that run the Death Railway are 3rd-class, meaning they have no air-conditioners and mostly wooden benches. It’s a tourist line, so there’re stops for short visits to historical sites and a cave.
Beach Train
Start: Bangkok. End: Hua Hin.
This route skirts around the Gulf of Thailand. Your destination, Hua Hin, is Thailand’s original beach resort (旅游胜地). The central attraction of the route is Hua Hin’s red-and-white train station, which was built in 1926. The train is largely responsible for Hua Hin’s wealth; therefore, the station is a major source of pride.
Train to Laos
Start: Chiang Mai. End: Thanaleng.
Starting from Chiang Mai in the afternoon, this route crosses the Mekong River into Laos. In the morning, with warm sunlight streaming into your bed, you’ll pass by the tiny villages and seemingly endless rice fields. After a stop in Nong Khai, you’ll cross the so-called Friendship Bridge to Laos.
21. Which two train journeys share the same starting point according to the text
A. Mahachai Line and Beach Train. B. Death Railway and Beach Train.
C. Mahachai Line and Death Railway. D. Death Railway and Train to Laos.
22. What can be learned about Mahachai Line
A. Its destination is a busy fresh market.
B. It is the shortest tourist line in Thailand.
C. It provides you with good views along the line.
D. Its starting station is a popular tourist attraction.
23. Where can the text be found
A. A science textbook. B. A travel guide. C. A history magazine. D. A business newspaper.
B
Year-12 student Noah Little has already sat his first Chinese-speaking exam and said it was “the easiest exam I’ve ever done”. That view is not surprising given the Wagga High School student loves language — so much so he has built a Chinese translation app.
Noah said his love of language was encouraged by his community. “Wagga is a place full of people from different cultures, and sometimes when I meet new people who have trouble speaking English I like to talk to them in their own language,” he said. “I also have a few Chinese friends so I think it will be cool to talk to them in their language.”
The 17-year-old started teaching himself Chinese around five years ago, before taking distance education classes at the start of Year 11. His language ability was also useful in his part-time job at a local Chinese restaurant, where he translated orders for the cooks and customers.
Noah said he also had a basic knowledge of seven other languages. It was while teaching himself languages that Noah got the idea of the translation tool. “I decided to make my own app because there weren’t many around—all the other apps were full of advertisements (广告) and the translation feature (功能) wasn’t powerful enough,” he said.
His app also includes a word of the day feature, lessons on how to write Chinese characters (汉字) and a news feed of important Chinese news.
He said learning computer programming to build the app had been like studying another language. With the end of school around the corner, Noah said he would like to pursue (追求) both his interests in computer programming and languages. “I’m planning to work for a year and save so I can go on to university as I really want to make a career (事业) out of one of these two topics.”
24. What do we know about Noah
A. He gets a lot from learning Chinese. B. He failed his first Chinese exam.
C. He likes teaching Chinese to people. D. He began to learn Chinese at 11 years old.
25. Which of the following is the exception among the features of Noah’s app
A. A daily word feature. B. Lessons for writing Chinese characters.
C. Updates on significant Chinese news. D. Computer games for language practice.
26. What has Noah decided to do shortly after high school graduation
A. Learn more languages. B. Attend university.
C. Develop a new app. D. Look for a job.
27. Which of the following can best describe Noah
A. Brave and caring. B. Confident and honest.
C. Curious and creative. D. Outgoing and patient.
C
Due to the heavy academic pressure and safety issues, our children’s movements are limited by a lack of extra-curricular activities, which usually ensure that they meet the daily recommended level of physical activity.
For those children attending a high school, my own included, the morning and afternoon walk could be the only chance that they get to spend time outside. This is a golden opportunity to add sports into their day, without taking part in group sports or going to a closed indoor gym.
For walking to school, there are also many other benefits, such as improving school performance, reducing anxiety, improving spirits, better sleep, a sense of independence, opportunities to meet friends or think alone, paying attention to small details and being amazed by the surrounding environment.
However, parents still have fears. Parents fear cars, injury, extreme weather and even wild animals. These fears, many of which are almost impossible to happen, prevent parents from allowing their children to do something that’s actually beneficial to them. “Removing an opportunity to be active leads to an increase in childhood obesity (肥胖), which can have a greater negative impact on a child’s life than the risk of being injured due to being active,” said Dr. Mariana Brussoni, a professor who researches children’s outdoor and risky play.
When it comes to changing the culture around parents driving children to school, much work still needs to be done. Therefore, parents should try to let go slowly and give up the idea that driving their children to school is convenient. Brussoni said, “We hope to shift parents from focusing on protecting their children to trusting their independent abilities. Schools can also play a role in encouraging children to walk to school.”
28. Who is the text most probably written to
A. Grandparents. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Professors.
29. What is parents’ worry about children’s walking to school
A. Children’s safety. B. Children’s physical health.
C. Children’s school performance. D. Children’s mental health.
30. What’s the author’s opinion on driving children to school
A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Unclear.
31. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To explain the causes of childhood obesity.
B. To advise parents to allow children to walk to school.
C. To analyze the learning pressure of students.
D. To discuss the risks of walking to school.
D
If you’re someone who has been worrying about the rise of the robots—hold on there just a second, and let them help you impress your friends with some newfound skills in a foreign language. Using artificial intelligence (AI) to help us learn and improve those skills is not new—some of the online language tools we turn to every day are powered by AI.
But as new technologies flood into the market, now is a great time to take advantage of the tech. And according to experts, these tools aren’t replacing teachers — they’re making their lives easier. One of the things that stops some of us from practising speaking in a new language is a lack of self-confidence. AI can help — chatbots don’t judge (评价) you. Of course, teachers don’t either, but for some people, communicating with a bot may remove that fear of failure or shyness.
The latest chatbots use something called natural language processing that allows them to understand human speech or writing, providing a human-like response right away. While chatbots are extremely useful for learners working solely, teachers can also offer course material and ask an AI system to produce personalized textbooks for groups of students. The AI can also provide feedback (反馈) in seconds — gone are the days of waiting a week for work to be graded.
Past online language tools and games were able to tell you when you were wrong, but they weren’t always able to explain why. Now, not only has that changed, but the explanations are detailed and immediate. But this is not to underestimate (低估) the role of the teachers, who can use the technology to help learn more about the strengths and weaknesses of their students and personalize their teaching.
So, if you want to impress your friends with your perfect speech, don’t be afraid of AI. Just think of it as a useful tool for both teachers and language learners, which will give you more time and space to enjoy learning something new!
32. In which aspect does AI mainly help language learners according to Paragraph 2
A. Building their confidence. B. Improving time management.
C. Remembering more words. D. Getting useful learning methods.
33. What is the influence of AI on teachers
A. Replacing their jobs. B. Making teaching easier.
C. Increasing work pressure. D. Collecting more feedback.
34. What does the underlined word “solely” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Happily. B. Quickly. C. Singly. D. Secretly.
35. What does the author think of the teachers’ roles in the age of AI
A. Teachers are still important.
B. Teachers will give way to robots.
C. Experienced teachers are more popular.
D. Teachers are better than robots in language learning
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip
A trip is a planned destination one arranges in advance. The main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.
●Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well.____36____A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs.
●Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need.____37____
●Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving... it is always recommended to be safe.____38____Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.
●____39____You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes—this is what travel is all about—experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things and take things as they come as well, you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress.
●Save the memory.____40____This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times.
A. Work out a stress-free trip.
B. Travel with an open mind.
C. Seize the moments by taking pictures.
D. This is all that we expect from a nice trip.
E. It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary.
F. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.
G. It is easy for you to get tired if you have too many things in your package.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Winnie, a natural player who grew up on the tennis court. She never ____41____to turn tennis into a career. When her grandfather asked her to play tennis after moving to Florida, she gave the sport a try. Soon this sport____42____her. At the age of 12, she began playing tennis in the national team and quickly____43____the list, having won six gold medals in the National Tennis Championship.
Winnie ____44____begins her day with two hours of training. After doing her school work, she____45____back to the gym for another two hours with her____46____. She’s been traveling for tournaments (锦标赛) every other week.
When Winnie feels the stress ____47____while in the game and needs to climb out of it, she calls a____48____and talks to herself, “When you’re under great stress, you have to keep____49____because your opponent (对手) is trying to beat you, and if you’re trying to beat yourself too, then that’s two____50____one. Believe in your game and what you’ve done.” Winnie considers the ability to____51____self-doubt very important._____52_____changing has helped Winnie succeed.
Tennis accidentally creates a____53____in Winnie. And her____54____has been attracting more players nationwide. So, if you’d like to pick it up, just find a tennis court and give it a____55____!
41 A. agreed B. preferred C. pretended D. expected
42. A. annoyed B. impressed C. confused D. relaxed
43. A. got B. ran C. topped D. planned
44. A. usually B. immediately C. formally D. fluently
45. A. calls B. quits C. takes D. heads
46. A. neighbors B. parents C. classmates D. trainers
47. A. disappearing B. changing C. rising D. dropping
48. A. leave B. stop C. ride D. meeting
49. A. confident B. responsible C. curious D. nervous
50. A. near B. against C. for D. beside
51. A. set up B. focus on C. comment on D. get over
52. A. Completely B. Extremely C. Suddenly D. Actively
53. A. wonder B. truth C. medal D. mystery
54. A. choice B. experiment C. story D. dream
55. A. go B. hit C. sight D. test
第二节 选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的填空，其中有两项为多余选项。注意，请在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分。
A. be addicted to B. be responsible for C. sign up for D. make up E. take control of F. work out G. make sense
56. Farmers________only 30% of the total population of this country.
57. I often go to the sports club near my house and________there once a week.
58. Lucy is so attracted to dancing that she would like to________the school ballet club.
59. We should________our next generation and do more to protect the environment.
60. The young driver tried his best to________the bus on an icy road.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列句子，根据括号内的中文提示或所给的首字母在空格处写出单词的正确形式。注线意：请在答题卡的横线上写出完整的单词。
61. For more information about the tour around Beijing, please ________ (联系) us at 010-85007888. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. Jim is looking forward to________ (组织) a party for his 16th birthday next week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. Lang Ping led the China women’s volleyball team to win the Olympic gold medal in 2016. ________ (显然), she is loved by fans at home and abroad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental ________ (力量) that he showed made him unique. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. Adam is not outgoing so he felt a little________ (焦虑的) on the first day on campus. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
66 Spanish is the main o________ language of Peru because Spain ruled Peru in the 16th century. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, people a________the moon and enjoy mooncakes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big c________ . (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. My classmate Lucy will g________ from our high school and plans to become an English teacher. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70. Don’t lose heart. I believe f________ is the mother of success. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第四节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I always wanted to be one of those slim girls on TV even if I knew that it was impossible. Worried about my weight, I tried every new diet I read about online, ____71____they didn’t work. Then I read____72____article that said instead of asking “Am I fat ” I should be asking “Am I fit ” I had no idea that a letter could make such a ____73____(different)! Once I started thinking about how to keep fit rather than how to lose weight, things____74____ (begin) to change. I often thought about running two kilometres in eight minutes or doing 30____75____ (push-up). Rather than cutting____76____the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple. ____77____ (final), I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and ____78____(look) for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about ____79____ (me). By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and_____80_____ (healthy).
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
81. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友John计划下个月来中国旅游，但他不确定目的地。你推荐他来福建宁德，并给他写一封邮件提供旅行建议，内容包括：
1.推荐的城市及理由(气候温暖、自然风光独特);
2.推荐景点(霞浦滩涂Xiapu Tidal Flat、太姥山 Mount Taimu)及特色;
3.行程建议(四天，前两天看滩涂日出、逛渔村 fishing villages，后两天登太姥山、赏云海)。
注意：
1.词数80个左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m delighted to hear that you are travelling to China next month.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Li Hua
答案版
2025—2026学年第一学期高一期中质量检测英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What will the man buy for his son
A. Some clothes. B. Some cakes. C. Some toys.
【答案】A
原文：W: What will you buy for your son’s birthday, toys or cakes
M: Neither. I will buy him some clothes.
2.
When does the shopping mall open on weekends
A. At 9:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
【答案】B
原文：M: What are the business hours of your shopping mall on the weekends
W: 8:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.
3.
What will the man do tomorrow
A. Call the woman. B. Get the tickets. C. Watch a game on TV.
【答案】A
原文：W: When are we leaving for the big game
M: I’ll call you tomorrow and let you know. I have to get our tickets first this evening.
W: OK. I’m so excited!
4.
What is the man looking for
A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore. C. A hotel.
【答案】C
原文：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where to find a hotel
W: A hotel There’s one at the corner of West Street and Market Street, next to the bookstore.
5.
How does the woman probably feel
A. Confused. B. Excited. C. Upset.
【答案】B
原文：M: Guess where I’m taking you for your birthday
W: To the water park
M: Yes! I know you’ve been wanting to go there for a long time.
W: Thank you, Daddy!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A book. B. A teacher. C. A school.
7. What did Mr. Brown help the man develop
A. His reading skills. B. His listening skills. C. His writing skills.
【答案】6. B 7. C
原文：W: Hi, Jack. What are you writing A new book
M: No, I’m writing a letter to my former English teacher Mr. Brown. I want to say thanks to him.
W: Oh! He must be a nice teacher.
M: Yes. Though he was very strict, he really pushed me to do my best.
W: That’s great!
M: He not only taught us English but also helped us understand life better.
W: What about his class
M: It was really interesting because he taught the class in clever ways. He really helped me develop my writing skills. We all liked his class.
W: Lucky you!
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Family members.
9. When will the man go back to Spain
A. In seven months. B. In five months. C. In two months.
【答案】8. A 9. C
原文：M: Excuse me. Have you been waiting long
W: About ten minutes.
M: Did you notice whether the No. 7 bus had gone by
W: Not yet. I’m waiting for the bus myself.
M: OK, thanks.
W: You are not a local, are you
M: No, I’m from Spain.
W: Wow, your English is very good.
M: Thank you, but there is still a lot for me to learn.
W: How long are you going to stay in this country
M: Another two months. Then I’ll have to go back to Spain.
W: My daughter visited Spain five months ago.
M: Really What did she think of Spain
W: She liked it a lot.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What do we know about the man
A. He used to have a dog. B. He is afraid of thieves. C. He exercises a lot.
11. What’s the woman’s attitude toward dogs
A. She thinks they are noisy. B. She thinks they are dishonest. C. She thinks they are great pets.
12. What would the man like to do with a dog
A. Go swimming. B. Take walks. C. Go to work.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
原文：M: I just love dogs. I think I want to get one.
W: That’s a pretty big decision. Why do you want a dog
M: I’ve always loved dogs. When I was a child, our dog Scooby went everywhere with me.
W: Dogs make great pets because they’re so faithful to their owners.
M: Exactly. Now I live by myself, and sometimes I feel lonely. A dog would be good company.
W: Some dogs are good at defending their owners, too. Since you live alone, it might be helpful to have a dog that can bark at night and scare away thieves.
M: True. Plus, I could take the dog out for walks. It would get me out of the house.
W: That’s good exercise for both of you.
M: Yes. And I definitely need more exercise. Caring for a dog would help me with that.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What kinds of movies do the speakers usually see
A. Comedies. B. Documentaries. C. Action movies.
14. What does the woman say about cartoons
A. She isn’t interested in them.
B. She loves to see them on TV.
C. She doesn’t think the man likes them.
15. Which film will the speakers see tonight
A. Planes. B. Guns 2. C. Cars.
16. What will the speakers do on their way to the theater
A. Have dinner. B. Buy some sweets. C. Pick up the man’s cousin.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B
原文：M: Hey, let’s go to see a movie tonight!
W: OK, what do you want to see
M: Let’s watch an action movie! I heard that Guns 2 is supposed to be great.
W: Oh, we always see those kinds of movies. Let me pick the movie for a change!
M: OK, fine! What would you like to see
W: How about Planes It’s by the same people who made Cars and Cars 2.
M: You mean it’s a cartoon
W: Yeah. I knew you wouldn’t be interested in it.
M: Wait. I’d actually love to see that.
W: You would I didn’t think that was really your type of movie.
M: Well, I saw Cars with my little cousin, and I thought it was great! The story was interesting, and it was really funny. What time is Planes playing tonight
W: Uh...7:30.
M: Great. Let’s get some candy on the way to the theater!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17. Why did the speaker move to the city
A. Her town was very poor. B. Her mother got a new job. C. Her father hated farming.
18. What did the speaker dislike most about the city when she was a newcomer
A. There was too much noise around.
B. There were too many people around.
C. There were none of her friends around.
19. How long did it take the speaker to like the city
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.
20. What changed the speaker’s mind first
A. Meeting new people. B. Trying new things. C. Moving back to the farm.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
原文：When I was eight, I moved from my family’s farm to live in the city. We moved because my mother got a new job, and it made sense to move to the city. I think it was good for my parents. They wanted to live in the city and our town was very poor, but I didn’t want to move. At first, I hated it so much. There were too many people and it was always so noisy. Worst of all, I had to leave all of my friends! For almost two years, I was mad about having to live there. Three years later I started to like the city. I realized that I should just enjoy what I had and stop thinking about what I didn’t have. What really changed my mind about the city were all the new things to try. I was able to do some new activities in the city. I met so many amazing people along the way!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Thailand’s four train journeys
If you’re not in a rush, you can take trains to travel around Thailand. Here are the four best train journeys in the country.
Mahachai Line
Start: Thonburi. End: Samut Songkhram.
Start at Thonburi’s Wongwian Yai train station, just across the Chao Phraya River from Bangkok. From the window, you can see homes, temples, shops, palm trees and rice fields. The farmland disappears as you enter Samut Sakhon. After getting off and walking through a busy fresh market, you’ll reach a harbor (港口).
Death Railway
Start: Thonburi. End: Nam Tok.
Built in the 1940s the Death Railway is Thailand’s most famous and historic train line. A total of 688 bridges were built along the route (路线). The trains that run the Death Railway are 3rd-class, meaning they have no air-conditioners and mostly wooden benches. It’s a tourist line, so there’re stops for short visits to historical sites and a cave.
Beach Train
Start: Bangkok. End: Hua Hin.
This route skirts around the Gulf of Thailand. Your destination, Hua Hin, is Thailand’s original beach resort (旅游胜地). The central attraction of the route is Hua Hin’s red-and-white train station, which was built in 1926. The train is largely responsible for Hua Hin’s wealth; therefore, the station is a major source of pride.
Train to Laos
Start: Chiang Mai. End: Thanaleng.
Starting from Chiang Mai in the afternoon, this route crosses the Mekong River into Laos. In the morning, with warm sunlight streaming into your bed, you’ll pass by the tiny villages and seemingly endless rice fields. After a stop in Nong Khai, you’ll cross the so-called Friendship Bridge to Laos.
21. Which two train journeys share the same starting point according to the text
A. Mahachai Line and Beach Train. B. Death Railway and Beach Train.
C. Mahachai Line and Death Railway. D. Death Railway and Train to Laos.
22. What can be learned about Mahachai Line
A. Its destination is a busy fresh market.
B. It is the shortest tourist line in Thailand.
C. It provides you with good views along the line.
D. Its starting station is a popular tourist attraction.
23. Where can the text be found
A. A science textbook. B. A travel guide. C. A history magazine. D. A business newspaper.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B
B
Year-12 student Noah Little has already sat his first Chinese-speaking exam and said it was “the easiest exam I’ve ever done”. That view is not surprising given the Wagga High School student loves language — so much so he has built a Chinese translation app.
Noah said his love of language was encouraged by his community. “Wagga is a place full of people from different cultures, and sometimes when I meet new people who have trouble speaking English I like to talk to them in their own language,” he said. “I also have a few Chinese friends so I think it will be cool to talk to them in their language.”
The 17-year-old started teaching himself Chinese around five years ago, before taking distance education classes at the start of Year 11. His language ability was also useful in his part-time job at a local Chinese restaurant, where he translated orders for the cooks and customers.
Noah said he also had a basic knowledge of seven other languages. It was while teaching himself languages that Noah got the idea of the translation tool. “I decided to make my own app because there weren’t many around—all the other apps were full of advertisements (广告) and the translation feature (功能) wasn’t powerful enough,” he said.
His app also includes a word of the day feature, lessons on how to write Chinese characters (汉字) and a news feed of important Chinese news.
He said learning computer programming to build the app had been like studying another language. With the end of school around the corner, Noah said he would like to pursue (追求) both his interests in computer programming and languages. “I’m planning to work for a year and save so I can go on to university as I really want to make a career (事业) out of one of these two topics.”
24. What do we know about Noah
A. He gets a lot from learning Chinese. B. He failed his first Chinese exam.
C. He likes teaching Chinese to people. D. He began to learn Chinese at 11 years old.
25. Which of the following is the exception among the features of Noah’s app
A. A daily word feature. B. Lessons for writing Chinese characters.
C. Updates on significant Chinese news. D. Computer games for language practice.
26. What has Noah decided to do shortly after high school graduation
A. Learn more languages. B. Attend university.
C. Develop a new app. D. Look for a job.
27. Which of the following can best describe Noah
A. Brave and caring. B. Confident and honest.
C. Curious and creative. D. Outgoing and patient.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C
C
Due to the heavy academic pressure and safety issues, our children’s movements are limited by a lack of extra-curricular activities, which usually ensure that they meet the daily recommended level of physical activity.
For those children attending a high school, my own included, the morning and afternoon walk could be the only chance that they get to spend time outside. This is a golden opportunity to add sports into their day, without taking part in group sports or going to a closed indoor gym.
For walking to school, there are also many other benefits, such as improving school performance, reducing anxiety, improving spirits, better sleep, a sense of independence, opportunities to meet friends or think alone, paying attention to small details and being amazed by the surrounding environment.
However, parents still have fears. Parents fear cars, injury, extreme weather and even wild animals. These fears, many of which are almost impossible to happen, prevent parents from allowing their children to do something that’s actually beneficial to them. “Removing an opportunity to be active leads to an increase in childhood obesity (肥胖), which can have a greater negative impact on a child’s life than the risk of being injured due to being active,” said Dr. Mariana Brussoni, a professor who researches children’s outdoor and risky play.
When it comes to changing the culture around parents driving children to school, much work still needs to be done. Therefore, parents should try to let go slowly and give up the idea that driving their children to school is convenient. Brussoni said, “We hope to shift parents from focusing on protecting their children to trusting their independent abilities. Schools can also play a role in encouraging children to walk to school.”
28. Who is the text most probably written to
A. Grandparents. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Professors.
29. What is parents’ worry about children’s walking to school
A. Children’s safety. B. Children’s physical health.
C. Children’s school performance. D. Children’s mental health.
30. What’s the author’s opinion on driving children to school
A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Unclear.
31. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To explain the causes of childhood obesity.
B. To advise parents to allow children to walk to school.
C. To analyze the learning pressure of students.
D. To discuss the risks of walking to school.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B
If you’re someone who has been worrying about the rise of the robots—hold on there just a second, and let them help you impress your friends with some newfound skills in a foreign language. Using artificial intelligence (AI) to help us learn and improve those skills is not new—some of the online language tools we turn to every day are powered by AI.
But as new technologies flood into the market, now is a great time to take advantage of the tech. And according to experts, these tools aren’t replacing teachers — they’re making their lives easier. One of the things that stops some of us from practising speaking in a new language is a lack of self-confidence. AI can help — chatbots don’t judge (评价) you. Of course, teachers don’t either, but for some people, communicating with a bot may remove that fear of failure or shyness.
The latest chatbots use something called natural language processing that allows them to understand human speech or writing, providing a human-like response right away. While chatbots are extremely useful for learners working solely, teachers can also offer course material and ask an AI system to produce personalized textbooks for groups of students. The AI can also provide feedback (反馈) in seconds — gone are the days of waiting a week for work to be graded.
Past online language tools and games were able to tell you when you were wrong, but they weren’t always able to explain why. Now, not only has that changed, but the explanations are detailed and immediate. But this is not to underestimate (低估) the role of the teachers, who can use the technology to help learn more about the strengths and weaknesses of their students and personalize their teaching.
So, if you want to impress your friends with your perfect speech, don’t be afraid of AI. Just think of it as a useful tool for both teachers and language learners, which will give you more time and space to enjoy learning something new!
32. In which aspect does AI mainly help language learners according to Paragraph 2
A. Building their confidence. B. Improving time management.
C. Remembering more words. D. Getting useful learning methods.
33. What is the influence of AI on teachers
A. Replacing their jobs. B. Making teaching easier.
C. Increasing work pressure. D. Collecting more feedback.
34. What does the underlined word “solely” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Happily. B. Quickly. C. Singly. D. Secretly.
35. What does the author think of the teachers’ roles in the age of AI
A. Teachers are still important.
B. Teachers will give way to robots.
C. Experienced teachers are more popular.
D. Teachers are better than robots in language learning
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip
A trip is a planned destination one arranges in advance. The main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.
●Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well.____36____A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs.
●Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need.____37____
●Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving... it is always recommended to be safe.____38____Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.
●____39____You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes—this is what travel is all about—experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things and take things as they come as well, you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress.
●Save the memory.____40____This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times.
A. Work out a stress-free trip.
B. Travel with an open mind.
C. Seize the moments by taking pictures.
D. This is all that we expect from a nice trip.
E. It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary.
F. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.
G. It is easy for you to get tired if you have too many things in your package.
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. B 40. C
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Winnie, a natural player who grew up on the tennis court. She never ____41____to turn tennis into a career. When her grandfather asked her to play tennis after moving to Florida, she gave the sport a try. Soon this sport____42____her. At the age of 12, she began playing tennis in the national team and quickly____43____the list, having won six gold medals in the National Tennis Championship.
Winnie ____44____begins her day with two hours of training. After doing her school work, she____45____back to the gym for another two hours with her____46____. She’s been traveling for tournaments (锦标赛) every other week.
When Winnie feels the stress ____47____while in the game and needs to climb out of it, she calls a____48____and talks to herself, “When you’re under great stress, you have to keep____49____because your opponent (对手) is trying to beat you, and if you’re trying to beat yourself too, then that’s two____50____one. Believe in your game and what you’ve done.” Winnie considers the ability to____51____self-doubt very important._____52_____changing has helped Winnie succeed.
Tennis accidentally creates a____53____in Winnie. And her____54____has been attracting more players nationwide. So, if you’d like to pick it up, just find a tennis court and give it a____55____!
41 A. agreed B. preferred C. pretended D. expected
42. A. annoyed B. impressed C. confused D. relaxed
43. A. got B. ran C. topped D. planned
44. A. usually B. immediately C. formally D. fluently
45. A. calls B. quits C. takes D. heads
46. A. neighbors B. parents C. classmates D. trainers
47. A. disappearing B. changing C. rising D. dropping
48. A. leave B. stop C. ride D. meeting
49. A. confident B. responsible C. curious D. nervous
50. A. near B. against C. for D. beside
51. A. set up B. focus on C. comment on D. get over
52. A. Completely B. Extremely C. Suddenly D. Actively
53. A. wonder B. truth C. medal D. mystery
54. A. choice B. experiment C. story D. dream
55. A. go B. hit C. sight D. test
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A
第二节 选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的填空，其中有两项为多余选项。注意，请在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分。
A. be addicted to B. be responsible for C. sign up for D. make up E. take control of F. work out G. make sense
56. Farmers________only 30% of the total population of this country.
57. I often go to the sports club near my house and________there once a week.
58. Lucy is so attracted to dancing that she would like to________the school ballet club.
59. We should________our next generation and do more to protect the environment.
60. The young driver tried his best to________the bus on an icy road.
【答案】56. D 57. F
58. C 59. B
60. E
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列句子，根据括号内的中文提示或所给的首字母在空格处写出单词的正确形式。注线意：请在答题卡的横线上写出完整的单词。
61. For more information about the tour around Beijing, please ________ (联系) us at 010-85007888. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】contact
62. Jim is looking forward to________ (组织) a party for his 16th birthday next week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】organising##organizing
63. Lang Ping led the China women’s volleyball team to win the Olympic gold medal in 2016. ________ (显然), she is loved by fans at home and abroad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Obviously
64. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental ________ (力量) that he showed made him unique. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strength
65. Adam is not outgoing so he felt a little________ (焦虑的) on the first day on campus. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】anxious
66 Spanish is the main o________ language of Peru because Spain ruled Peru in the 16th century. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】official##fficial
67. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, people a________the moon and enjoy mooncakes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】admire##dmire
68. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big c________ . (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】challenge##hallenge
69. My classmate Lucy will g________ from our high school and plans to become an English teacher. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】graduate##raduate
70. Don’t lose heart. I believe f________ is the mother of success. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】failure##ailure
第四节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I always wanted to be one of those slim girls on TV even if I knew that it was impossible. Worried about my weight, I tried every new diet I read about online, ____71____they didn’t work. Then I read____72____article that said instead of asking “Am I fat ” I should be asking “Am I fit ” I had no idea that a letter could make such a ____73____(different)! Once I started thinking about how to keep fit rather than how to lose weight, things____74____ (begin) to change. I often thought about running two kilometres in eight minutes or doing 30____75____ (push-up). Rather than cutting____76____the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple. ____77____ (final), I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and ____78____(look) for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about ____79____ (me). By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and_____80_____ (healthy).
【答案】71. but
72. an 73. difference
74. began 75. push-ups
76. out 77. Finally
78. looking
79. myself 80. healthier
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
81. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友John计划下个月来中国旅游，但他不确定目的地。你推荐他来福建宁德，并给他写一封邮件提供旅行建议，内容包括：
1.推荐的城市及理由(气候温暖、自然风光独特);
2.推荐景点(霞浦滩涂Xiapu Tidal Flat、太姥山 Mount Taimu)及特色;
3.行程建议(四天，前两天看滩涂日出、逛渔村 fishing villages，后两天登太姥山、赏云海)。
注意：
1.词数80个左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m delighted to hear that you are travelling to China next month.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear John,
I’m delighted to hear that you are travelling to China next month. I highly recommend you visit Ningde, Fujian.
Firstly, Ningde has a warm climate in winter and boasts unique natural scenery. You shouldn’t miss the Xiapu Tidal Flat, where you can enjoy breathtaking sunrises and explore charming fishing villages. Then, Mount Taimu is a must-see, famous for its magnificent sea of clouds. For the travel schedule, four days would be perfect. Spend the first two days at Xiapu, and the last two days climbing Mount Taimu.
I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable trip. Looking forward to your reply. (87 words)
Yours,
Li Hua

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