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(共35张PPT)
Presentation
Unit6 Plan for yourself
Section A When do we make plans
(2a-2d)
听说课公开课
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
单元主题范畴：人与自我&人与社会
单元主题内容：职业精神，自我管理，自我规划；对未来的畅想
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Learning Objectives
1.通过观看视频，能够说出职业名称，能够熟练运用 “What do you want to be... How are you going to... ” 等句型交流职业梦想与规划（学习理解）
2. 通过听对话，能够抓取关键信息，能够正确的完成听力填空听力任务；能够说出对话中人物的职业梦想和实现计划；能够准确朗读模仿对话；与同伴进行角色扮演。 (应用实践)
3.能够围绕 “梦想职业及实现计划” 创编对话；树立正确职业观，尊重不同职业选择；激发为梦想努力的积极性。(迁移创新)
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Watch and say
Let’s enjoy a video and answer the questions.
What does this video
talk about What are they
Different jobs.
D__________医生
N__________护士
S___________科学家
T__________教师
C__________厨师
P___________警察
A__________宇航员
F_______________消防员
octor
urse
cientist
eacher
hef/cook
stronaut
irefighter/fireman
olice officer
What do you want
to be when you grow up
Presentation
Look and say
What do you want to be when you grow up
IT engineer
film director
fashion designer
musician
teacher
fireman
policeman/policewoman
astronaut
Presentation
Ask and answer
Ask and answer in pairs.
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a_________.
fireman
A: How are you going to become a__________
B:I am going to_________(exercise) every day,
because a _______ needs_______(be) strong.
fashion designer
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a______ _______.
A: How are you going to do that
B:I am going to______(take) art lessons and
practise my ________(draw) skills every day.
firefighter
firefighter
exercise
fireman
to be
fashion designer
take
drawing
Presentation
Look and say
Ask and answer in pairs.
A: What do you want to be when you are older
B: I want to be an_________.
A: How do you plan to do that
B:I am going to______(work) hard at maths.
And I’m also going to _____(read) more books about IT and AI.
IT engineer
cook
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a_____.
A: How do you going to do that
B:I am going to_____(take) cooking lessons.
And I’m also going to _____(read) more books
about cooking.
IT engineer
work
read
cook
take
read
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Look and say
Say out the words and phrases according to the pictures.
writing an essay
make sure you try your best
reading a classic
keep on researching
love for literature
athlete
photographer
painter
businessman
actress
lawyer
law
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Look and predict
Look at the pictures and answer the questions
Fu Xing
Adam
1. Who are they
2. What are they talking about
They are Fu Xing and Adam.
They may be talking about their dream jobs.
What do they want to be when they grow up
How are they going to make their dreams come true
Let’s listen and find
out the answers
Presentation
Listen to the conversation and choose the right answers
Listen and choose
Fu Xing
Adam
1. What does Fu Xing want to be when she’s older
A. a writer. B. a doctor C. an actor
2. What do Adam’s parents want him to do
A. a scientist. B. a doctor C. film director
3. What does Adam want to be when he’s older
A. a doctor B. a teacher C.Adam is not sure about what he wants to be
4. What advice does Fu Xing give Adam
A. take medicine lessons B. exercise every day C. make sure try his best
5.How is Fu Xing going to do that
A. He is going to play more sports and make many friends.
B. He is going to read more classics and keep on writing stories and essays.
C. He is going to learn music and play the piano every day.
keep on doing sth 坚持做某事
Presentation
Listen and fill
Chinese writer
plan to
stories and essays
be a doctor
keep on doing sth.
继续做；反复做
make sure
确保;保住
try one’s best 尽最大努力
be good at (doing) sth. 擅长(做) 某事
一本散文集
want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
be sure确定；
确信；肯定
Presentation
Read and judge
Read the conversation and decide whether these statements are true (T) or false (F).
2b
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I’m older.
Adam: Really How do you plan to do that
Fu Xing: I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on
writing stories and essays.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you’re older
Adam: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing:Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure
you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you’re right.
1. Fu Xing is reading a novel by a famous Chinese writer. T F
2. Fu Xing is going to read classic literature. T F
a book of essays 散文集
/ l tr t (r)/
n. 文学；文献
Presentation
Read and judge
Read the conversation and decide whether these statements are true (T) or false (F).
2b
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I’m older.
Adam: Really How do you plan to do that
Fu Xing: I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on
writing stories and essays.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you’re older
Adam: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing:Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure
you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you’re right.
3. Fu Xing is going to write novels. T F
4. Adam’s parents want him to be a doctor. T F
5. Adam is not sure about what he wants to be. T F
stories and essays
Presentation
Read again and fill in the form.
Read and fill
Name What How/ Advice
Fu Xing __________ She is going to ____________________ and ______________________________.
Adam Parents : __________ Adam: __________ “Just make sure ____________________. Then you can _____________________!”
a writer
read more classics
keep on writing stories and essays
a doctor
not sure
try your best at school
do anything you want
Presentation
Read and answer
Read 2a again and answer the questions.
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I’m older.
Adam: Really How do you plan to do that
Fu Xing: I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on
writing stories and essays.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you’re older
Adam: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing:Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure
you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you’re right.
1. Why does Adam say Fu Xing is good at writing
Because Fu Xing is reading a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer, and Adam thinks that helps Fu Xing with writing.
Presentation
Read and answer
Read 2a again and answer the questions.
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I’m older.
Adam: Really How do you plan to do that
Fu Xing: I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on
writing stories and essays.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you’re older
Adam: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing:Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure
you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you’re right.
2. What is Adam's main problem regarding his future
His parents want him to be a doctor, but he isn’t sure about his future.
Presentation
Read and answer
Read 2a again and answer the questions.
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I’m older.
Adam: Really How do you plan to do that
Fu Xing: I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on
writing stories and essays.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you’re older
Adam: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing:Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure
you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you’re right.
3. What advice does Fu Xing give Adam
Just make sure to try his best at school.Then you can do anything you want.
Presentation
Read and answer
Read 2a again and answer the questions.
4. If you could give Adam one more suggestion to find his dream job, what would you tell him
I would tell Adam to try different part-time jobs, like helping in a hospital or a library. This way, he can know what he really likes.
I’d suggest Adam to talk to more people with different jobs. Listening to their stories may help him find his interest.
I‘d like to tell him to learn new skills and develop hobbies, or
take relevant(相关的) course.
Presentation
Listen and imitate
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It's a book of essays by a famous ______________.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you're so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I'm older.
Adam: Really How do you ___________ do that
Fu Xing: I'm going to read more classics. And also, I'm going to keep on writing __________________.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you're going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you're older
Adam: My parents want me to __________, but I'm not sure about that.
Fu Xing: Well, don't worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best at
school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you're right.
Pay attention to pronunciation and intonation.
Chinese writer
plan to
stories and essays
a doctor
由...所著
be good at writing stories 擅长写故事
plan to do. 计划做某事
keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事
be sure about... 确信...
anything 指未来所从事的任何职业
Presentation
2c
Listen and role-play
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Adam: What are you reading, Fu Xing
Fu Xing: It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
Adam: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
Fu Xing: Thanks! You know, I want to be a writer when I’m older.
Adam: Really How do you plan to do that
Fu Xing: I’m going to read more classics. And also, I’m going to keep on writing
stories and essays.
Adam: Your plan sounds wonderful! I think you’re going to be a great writer.
Fu Xing: I hope so! What about you, Adam What do you want to be when you’re
older
Adam: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
Fu Xing: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure
you try your best at school. Then you can do anything you want!
Adam: Yeah, you’re right.
Presentation
2c
Listen and role-play
Actors should:
Use correct language.
(使用正确语言)
Speak loudly and clearly with feelings.
(言语饱含热情，大声且清晰)
Correct tones and proper body language.
（正确语调和恰当的身体语言）
Without books.(脱离课本)
Actor 1: Adam
Actor 2: Fu Xing
Watch the video of U6 A 2a. Mime and role-play it.
Presentation
Read and fill
Fill in the blanks based on the conversation in 2a.
Retell 2a
Fu Xing is reading a book of _________. He wants to be a ________
when he is ________ (old). Her plan is to read more _________ (classic) and keep on _________ (write) stories. Adam thinks her plan sounds wonderful.
Adam is not _______ what he wants to be. His parents want him to ______ a doctor. Fu Xing tells him not to worry. She says, "Just _______ _______ you try _______ best at school. Then you can do anything you want." Adam says, "You're right."
essays
writer
older
classics
writing
be
make sure
your
sure
Presentation
Read and say
What advice dose Fu Xing give to Adam
Fu Xing: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!
comfort 安慰 and encouragment鼓励
If you were Adam, will you just listen to your parents’ opinions to decide your future
try your best to study hard
try your best to find out what you are interested in
try your best to find out what you are good at
keep on working hard for it
take parents’ advice as one of the choices
…
Presentation
Think and say
1.If you are clear about what your dream is, what are you going to do
2.If you are NOT clear about what your dream is, what should you do
I’m going to make a plan and work hard for it.
Try my best at school and keep exploring.
Talk to more people with different jobs.
Try different part-time jobs, and find out what I really like.
The journey towards your dream is where the real growth happens.
Presentation
Ask and answer
2d
Ask your classmates about their dream jobs and how they are going to make their dreams come true.
/ θli t/
/f t ɡr f (r)/
/ ktr s/
Presentation
Ask and answer
2d
Ask your classmates about their dream jobs and how they are going to make their dreams come true.
Work in group of 4 and complete the table.
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be …
A: How are you going to do that
B: I’m going to …
Name What How
Su Yan a lawyer She is going to study law at university.
Li Ming
Wang Lin
Li Hao
a teacher
a doctor
a cook
He is going to get a teaching degree.
She is going to go to medical school.
He is going to study at a cooking school.
Presentation
Look and report
2d
Ask your classmates about their dream jobs and how they are going to make their dreams come true.
Give a speech
Based on the form, give a speech in front of the class about your classmates’ dream jobs and how they are going to make their dreams come true.
Here is a report about the future career plans of our group.
Su Yan would like to become a lawyer. To achieve her dream, she is going to study law at university.
Li Ming wants to be a teacher. He is going to get a teaching degree to make his dream come true.
Wang Lin dreams of being a doctor. She is going to go to medical school to learn the necessary skills.
Li Hao wants to be a cook. He is going to study at a cooking school to become a great chef.
They all have clear plans for their future careers.
Complete and fluent 完整流畅
Clear and logical 清晰有逻辑
Connect naturally 衔接自然
Presentation
Think and say
Discuss and Think
How do we choose a dream job and how do we make it come true
Think about what you enjoy doing.
To choose a deam job
Find out what you are good at.
Think about what is important to you.
Learn about different jobs.
Try to imagine your future life.
Set a clear goal for yourself.
To make it come true
Make a plan and follow it.
Work hard and learn every day.
Don't be afraid to ask for help.
Never give up.
Presentation
Watch and say
Let’s enjoy an English song and answer the question.
Why should we consider the actions to achieve our dreams
Because taking actions is the only way to turn dreams into reality.
Presentation
Look and say
Seize the present, and only in that way can you face the future bravely.
Think about your own love and potential, and bravely pursue your goals to create a fulfilling life journey.
思考自身的热爱与潜力，并勇敢地追求目标，创造一段充实的人生旅程。
Presentation
Look and say
Summary
New words
Sentences
essay; classic; literature; athlete; photographer; painter; businessman; actress; lawyer; law
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be …
A: How are you going to do that
B: I’m going to …
能够进一步了解社会不同职业，谈论并表达职业的内容
Functions
Expressions
keep on doing sth; make sure; try one’s best
Presentation
Class test
1. ______________ (photographer) take pictures of people, places, and
things all over the world.
2. This is a great chance for you to become an excellent __________ (law).
3. Students need to write two __________ (essay) for their final exam.
4. You really need a car if you plan __________ (live) far from the city
centre.
5. She will keep on ___________ (practise) the piano to make her dream
come true.
6. —How are you going to be an engineer
—I am going __________ (study) maths hard.
Photographers
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
lawyer
essays
to live
practising
to study
Presentation
Class test
II. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The young __________ won fourth place in the Women's Ski Slopestyle.
2. Vincent van Gogh was a famous __________ from the Netherlands.
3. The __________ in red skirts in the left corner come from the Republic of Korea.
4. One of my favourite sayings is that ___________ is possible.
5. I hope to enter my dream college one day, so I will try my best __________.
athlete
act athlete paint study everything
painter
actresses
everything
to study
Presentation
III. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 他总是确保每个人都能及时完成任务。
He always ________ ________ that everyone can finish the task in time.
2. 如果你想要成功，你必须尽最大努力。
If you want to be successful, you must ________ ________ ________.
3. 长大后，我想成为一名医生来帮助人们。
When I grow up, I ________ _____ _________ a doctor to help people.
4. 我擅长唱歌。将来我想当一名歌手。
I ______ ________ ______ ________. I want to be a singer in the future.
5. 并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。
________ __________ ________ what the eight wonders are in the world.
makes sure
try your best
want to be/become
am good at singing
Not everyone knows
Class test
Presentation
1. 基础层：背诵2a对话，抄写本课重点单词和短语，并用其中
5个造句。
2. 提高层：与同伴编写一段关于讨论梦想职业的新对话
（不少于6轮），并写下。
3. 拓展层：写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想职业、实现计划，并
简要说明你为什么适合这个职业。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
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https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 SectionA2a-2d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. Plan for Yourself (课本P51) 为你自己计划
yourself 是 you 的反身代词，指“你自己”。当一个句子的主语和宾语一致时，宾语一般要用反身代词。反身代词也可以放在主语后表示强调。by oneself 意为“独自; 独立地”。
You cut yourself. 你割伤自己了。
You made the model plane completely by yourself.
你完全靠自己制作了这架飞机模型。
2. Just make sure you try your best at school. (课本P53, 2a) 就确保你在学校里尽最大努力。
make sure 表示“确保; 保证”, 常用于祈使句;
make sure接宾语从句时,从句不使用将来时。常见用法如
make sure of (doing) sth. 确保(做)某事
make sure + (that) 从句 确保……
Make sure of turning off the light before you leave. 你离开前一定要关灯。
Make sure the door is locked when you leave the room.当你离开房间时，确保门已锁好。
联想拓展:
be sure 的相关短语和句型:
①主语为人: be sure of/about sth. 对某事有把握
be sure of/about...意为“确信······；对······有把握”，其后接名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式，若后面接反身代词，则只能用 be sure of，即 be sure of oneself，意为“对自己有信心”。
I am sure of my answer to this math problem. 我对这道数学题的答案有把握。
She is sure about winning the English speech contest.她对赢得英语演讲比赛有把握。
② 主语为人或物: be sure to do sth. 一定要/会做某事
be sure to do sth. 意为“务必/切记要做某事”常用于祈使句，表示说话人向对方提出要求。be sure to do sth. 还意为“一定做某事”，是说话人对主语的推测，主语可以是人也可以是物。
eg: Be sure to give it back to me on time. 务必按时将它还给我。
You are sure to pass the exam if you study hard.
如果你努力学习，一定能通过考试。
The train is sure to arrive on time.
这趟火车一定会准时到达。
③“be sure＋(that) 从句”意为“确信······对······有把握”，主语必须是人。
主语为人: be sure ( that)...
He is sure that he can finish his homework before dinner.
他确定能在晚饭前完成作业。
We are sure that our team will win the game.
我们肯定我们队会赢得比赛。
Whether or not we′re successful, we can be sure that we did our best.
不管成功与否，我们确定尽了最大努力。
3. Just make sure you try your best a school.只要确保你在学校尽自己最大的努力。
1）try one’s best 尽最大努力 相当于do one’s best。
try / do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
e.g. Your dream will come true if you try your best.
如果你尽最大努力，你的梦想就会实
Remember we should try our best to solve all the problems by ourselves.
记住，我们应该尽最大努为独立解决所有的问题。
练习：I’m sure I can achieve my resolutions if I try!（用“try one’s best”升格）
I’m sure I can achieve my resolutions if I try my best!
4.actress n.女演员
e.g. Audrey Hepburn is a world-famous actress.
奥黛丽·赫本是一位世界著名的女演员。
词缀学习：-ess为常见的名词后缀，表示“女性；雌性”。
hostess 女主人；女主持人
lioness 母狮
waitress 女服务员
1）—Who is that actress in the movie I think she is very talented.
—She is my favorite actress, Zhang Ziyi.
2）The girl decided to become an actress after reading the book.
5. It’s a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
这是一本由一位著名的中国作家所写的散文集。（原文再现）
by
(1)表示方式、手段：意为“通过；靠；用”，后接名词、代词或动名词，
表示做某事的方式或手段。
I learn English by listening to English songs.我通过听英语歌曲来学习英语。
(2)表示时间：意为“在……之前；不迟于”。
We must finish the work by Friday.我们必须在星期五之前完成这项工作。
(3)表示地点：意为“在……旁边；靠近”。
The book is by the lamp.书在灯的旁边。
(4)用于被动语态：引出动作的执行者。
The window was broken by Tom.窗户是被汤姆打破的。
(1)We can improve our writing skills by writing diaries every day.
(2)The project should be completed by the end of this month.
(3)The small boat is floating by the bridge (在桥旁边).
(4)People grow rice in the south of China. (同义句转换)
→ Rice is grown by people in the south of China.
6. Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing.
哇，现在我知道你为什么这么擅长写作了。（原文再现）
be good at意为“擅长；在……方面做得好”。后接名词、代词或动名词。
Eg:She is good at singing.（她擅长唱歌。）
其同义词组有do well in
She is good at playing the piano and often performs in public.
7.And also, I’m going to keep on writing stories and essays. 而且，我打算继续写故事和散文 。
keep on doing sth 继续做；反复做。固定短语，强调不间断地持续进行某个动作。
eg: Keep on studying hard, and you’ll achieve good grades.
持续努力学习，你会取得好成绩。
The teacher kept on reminding the students to hand in their homework on time.
老师反复提醒学生们按时交作业 。
【拓展】keep 的其他常见用法：
keep (sb.) doing sth. (让某人)一直做某事
eg: My mother kept me waiting for her until she came back.
妈妈让我等她直到她回来。
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
eg: All the parents keep their children from playing in the river.
所有的父母都不让他们的孩子在河里玩耍。
keep sb./sth. ＋adj. 使某人/某物保持某种状态
eg: Keep your classroom clean every day, please. 请每天让你们的教室保持干净。
8.Not everyone knows what they want to be. 并非所有人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。
当否定词（not）与表示 “全体” 意义的词（如 everyone, all, both, everything 等）连用时，否定范围是 “整体中的一部分”，而非完全否定全体。
eg：I don’t like all these songs. 这些歌我并非都喜欢。None of the birds can fly. 所有鸟都不会飞
【注意】
完全否定：用 “no one, none, neither, nothing” 等词，彻底否定全体。
eg：I like none of these songs. 这些歌我全都不喜欢。
9.I hope so! 我希望如此！
表示肯定对方的意见或观点。其否定形式为“I hope not!”。
— I’m sure (afraid that) our team will win (lose) the game.
我确信（恐怕）我们队会赢得（输掉）这场比赛.
— I hope so (not)! 我希望如此（不会）！
拓展：类似的结构还有：
I think so! 我认为是这样！ I’m afraid so! 恐怕如此！
I don’t think so! 我认为不是这样！
I’m afraid not! 恐怕不是这样！
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
1．—At the 2025 National Games, ________ showed excellent skills.
—Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans.
A．directors B．athletes C．firemen D．doctors
2．—What are you going to ________ when you grow up
—I’m going to be a doctor.
A．be B．doing C．do D．does
3．She wants to be a singer when she ________ up.
A．grow B．grows C．is growing D．will grow
4．—Can I tell Tony about it
—No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it to ________.
A．yourselves B．yourself C．himself D．myself
5．There a volleyball match on TV this evening.
A．will have B．is C．is going to be D．is going to have
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Students need to write three ________ (essay) for their final exam.
2. Lu Xun is a very famous ________ in China. I have read many books written by him. (write)
3. My cousin Jim dreams of being a ________ when he grows up. (music)
4. Next week, I ________ (go) to Shanghai to visit my friend.
5. One of ________ (lawyer) duties is to help more people learn about laws.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我父母这个周末不打算去游泳。
My parents ________ ________ ________ ________ swim this weekend.
2. 不要在意结果，尽自己最大的努力就好。
Don’t care about the results. Just _________ _________ _________.
3. 明天晚上将有一场钢琴音乐会。
There _____ ______ _______ ______ a piano concert tomorrow evening.
4. —你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？
——是，她要去买一些水果。
—________ your mother ________ ________ go shopping this weekend
—Yes, she ________. She ________ ________ ________ buy some fruit.
5. 你下周五将要做什么？
_______ _______ you _______ to do next Friday
四、根据所给首字母和句意完成单词拼写。
1.Xu Yuanchong is known for his translation of Chinese c_______. He spreads Chinese culture to the world.
2.You can choose to have a shower instead of b_____ to save water.
3.Sandy feels happy in this new school, but she still m_____ her old friends from time to time.
4.He was a successful b____________. He once developed a small shop into a big store.
5.—What do you think of the work One Hundred Years of Solitude（《百年孤独》）？
—In it, you can know the foreign l_________.
五、完形填空
Now our country is taking action to help people manage their weight. In March 2025, the government 1 a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This is mainly 2 obesity (肥胖) can lead to serious health problems. The program aims to help people understand the 3 of controlling a healthy weight.
School will teach students about diet and exercise. Students are encouraged to 4 a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Besides diet and exercise, small daily 5 can also make a big difference. If you sit for long while studying, make sure to stand 6 and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and 7 rice or bread during meals to control portion sizes (份量).
By 2030, China hopes to 8 the growth of obesity through education and support. The government believes that we can 9 diseases like high blood pressure and heart problems. The journey to weight loss is 10 , and persistence (坚持) is key. Just start with small changes, and everyone can build a healthier future. Let’s join together and make our country healthier.
1．A．created B．started C．guessed D．hoped
2．A．because B．unless C．whether D．although
3．A．patience B．difference C．danger D．importance
4．A．avoid B．water C．keep D．read
5．A．habits B．activities C．sports D．meals
6．A．by B．against C．up D．off
7．A．finally B．certainly C．specially D．really
8．A．work out B．look down C．slow down D．bring back
9．A．prevent B．stop C．reduce D．cause
10．A．deep B．wide C．high D．long
六、阅读还原。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1—5小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year. 1
·Make a detailed (详细的) plan.
If your New Year’s plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break” would be better. 2
·Make it fun.
If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep it easily. 3 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, you’ll look forward to studying.
· 4
Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through.
·Give yourself more chances.
You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday, you stayed up late. 5 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results.
A．Get a little help from your friends.
B．Make more friends.
C．Here is some advice that can help you keep your goals.
D．After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.
E．But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you’ll keep longer.
F．All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan.
七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
wonder health sure write join play grade he and grow
Wang Tao is my cousin. He lives in Beijing. He 1 down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to be 2 , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food. He decides not to eat junk food anymore. He is going to 3 a football team because he is good at 4 football. He wants to be the captain (队长) of the football team. He is 5 about that because he is really good at it. He also wants to improve 6 English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in a foreign country. 7 he is going to write emails in English to his pen pal.
When he 8 up, he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be 9 . After finishing high school, he is going to study at a medical university for five years first. He is going to work hard and get good 10 . I’m sure all his dreams will come true.
八、任务型阅读。
A resolution is a strong decision to do something. Many people make resolutions at the beginning of the New Year. A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions. Getting better grades, exercising more often, eating more healthily and reading more books are the top four.
The survey also shows that though students make resolutions every year, only less than 8% of them actually succeed. Here are several ways to make it easier for you to keep your resolution.
Set your resolution small.
Setting small goals is much better than trying to make big ones. 35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals. For example, if you want to get healthier, it will be easier to start with a bit of daily exercise.
__▲__
A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true. For example, if you want to take up a sport as a hobby, first decide which sport and how often you’ll play. Then, make a detailed plan and stick to it.
Track (跟踪) your progress.
Some people fail to keep their New Year’s resolutions because they don’t track their progress. Write your resolution in a notebook. If your plan is to read, note down how many pages you plan to read weekly and mark the page numbers. This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident (自信的). Every time you achieve something, you will probably get a feeling of achievement and that will encourage you to move on.
1．How many students make resolutions about exercising
_________________________________________________________
2．Why cannot 35% of New Year’s resolutions come true
_________________________________________________
3．What can be put in __▲__
___________________________________________________________
4．What are the benefits (好处) of tracking your progress according to the passage
______________________________________________________________
5．What’s your New Year’s resolution How are you going to keep it
____________________________________________________________________________
九、阅读理解
Sally is a teenage girl who wants to be a dancer. But her parents want her to be a doctor. She wants to obey (服从) her parents’ wish, but she also wants to follow her dream.
Being a teenager is hard. You feel old enough to make your own decision, but your parents always think that they know what’s best for you.
So, how can Sally fix her problem
First, teenagers can try to look at things from their parents’ point of view. Parents often have long-term plans for their kids. When our parents control what we do, they’re only trying to guide us. Our parents have been through much more things than we have. So, it is reasonable to trust them. After all, they control us because they love us.
But let’s also look at things through a teenager’s eyes. Many teens feel like they can take on more responsibilities. Instead of just accepting our parents’ choices or arguing with them, we should try sharing our feelings with our parents. Sharing feelings with our parents can help make positive changes, while not sharing them can bring misunderstandings.
So, if you feel that your parents’ decision is unfair, you should sit down together and talk about it. By sharing your feelings and coming up with a proper argument, you may be able to change their minds. Their trust in you will also grow. As you get older, you’ll be able to make your own decisions.
1．What is Sally’s dream
A．To be a doctor. B．To be a singer. C．To be a dancer. D．To be a pilot.
2．What does the underlined word “reasonable” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Wise. B．Easy. C．Special. D．Impossible.
3．Which of the following will the writer probably agree with
A．Parents’ decision is unfair. B．Parents should control children.
C．Teenagers shouldn’t trust their parents. D．It is necessary to share feelings with parents.
4．How does the writer fix Sally’s problem
A．By discussing with Sally. B．By giving some examples.
C．By giving several suggestions. D．By answering Sally’s questions.
5．What is the best title for the text
A．Can Sally’s dream come true B．What is parents’ responsibility
C．Do your parents always help you D．How can we communicate with parents
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、单项选择
【答案】【解析】
1．B 【详解】句意：——在2025年全运会上，运动员们展现出了出色的技能。 ——他们的精彩表现给粉丝带来了快乐。
考查名词辨析。directors导演；athletes运动员；firemen消防员；doctors医生。根据“At the 2025 National Games”可知，这是体育赛事，空处需填入与体育技能直接相关的职业，因此athletes符合语境。故选B。
2．A 【详解】句意：——你长大后打算做什么 ——我打算成为一名医生。
考查动词辨析。be成为，动词原形；doing做，动名词/现在分词形式；do做，动词原形；does做，第三人称单数形式。根据答语“I’m going to be a doctor.”我打算成为一名医生，可知此处应是问长大后打算做什么，这里指的是“成为/是”什么职业，而非“做”什么事情，因此应用be“成为”，故选A。
3．B 【详解】句意：当她长大后，她想成为一名歌手。
考查时间状语从句的时态。此句为when引导的时间状语从句，空处位于从句，用一般现在时表示将来。主语为第三人称单数的she，空处填动词三单形式的grows作谓语。故选B。
4．B 【详解】句意：——我可以告诉托尼吗？——不能，我不想让其他人知道。请你保守秘密。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。keep it to oneself“保守秘密”，反身代词与主语保持一致。根据句意可知是“请你保守秘密”，反身代词用yourself，故选B。
5．C 【详解】句意：今晚电视上将有一场排球比赛。
考查There be句型和一般将来时。There will have将有，结构错误，一般将来时；There is有，一般现在时；There is going to be将有，一般将来时；There is going to have将有，结构错误，一般将来时。根据“There”和“this evening”可知，此处为There be句型的一般将来时，其结构是there is/are going to be。只有选项C结构时态均符合。故选C。
二、【答案】1. essays 2. writer 3. musician 4. am going to go / will go 5. lawyer’s
三、【答案】1.are not going to 2.try / do your best 3. is going to be 4. Is going to; is; is going to 5. What are going
四、【答案】1.classics 2.bath 3.misses 4.businessman 5.literature
五、完形填空
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】
本文主要讲述了中国政府在2025年启动的“体重管理年”三年行动计划，旨在通过教育、饮食指导、运动倡导和日常习惯调整，帮助公众认识健康体重的重要性，减缓肥胖率增长，从而预防相关疾病。
1．句意：2025年3月，政府启动了一项名为“体重管理年”的三年行动计划。
created创造；started开始；guessed猜；hoped希望。根据“In March 2025, the government…a three-year action plan called ‘Weight Management Year’.”可知，此处指政府启动了一项计划。故选B。
2．句意：这主要是因为肥胖会导致严重的健康问题。
because因为；unless除非；whether是否；although尽管。根据“This is mainly…obesity can lead to serious health problems.”可知，空后句子表示原因。故选A。
3．句意：该计划旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。
patience耐心；difference不同；danger危险；importance重要。根据“The program aims to help people understand the…of controlling a healthy weight.”可知，此处指“控制健康体重的重要性”。故选D。
4．句意：学生们被鼓励保持均衡的饮食，多吃水果和蔬菜，多做运动。
avoid避免；water水；keep保持；read阅读。根据“Students are encouraged to…a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often.”可知，此处指学生们被鼓励保持均衡的饮食。故选C。
5．句意：除了饮食和运动，日常小习惯也能起到很大作用。
habits习惯；activities活动；sports运动；meals餐。根据“Besides diet and exercise, small daily…can also make a big difference.”可知，此处指日常小习惯也能起到很大作用。故选A。
6．句意：如果你在学习时长时间坐着，确保每小时站起来伸展3-5分钟。
by通过；against反对；up向上；off关闭。根据“If you sit for long while studying, make sure to stand…and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour.”可知，此处指站起来，stand up“站起来”，动词短语。故选C。
7．句意：尝试在进餐时先吃蔬菜，然后吃肉，最后吃米饭或面包，以控制份量。
finally最后；certainly当然；specially特别地；really事实上。根据“Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and…rice or bread during meals to control portion sizes.”可知，此处指最后吃米饭或面包。故选A。
8．句意：到2030年，中国希望通过教育和支持来减缓肥胖的增长。
work out解决；look down向下看；slow down减缓；bring back使恢复。根据“By 2030, China hopes to…the growth of obesity through education and support.”可知，此处指中国希望减缓肥胖的增长。故选C。
9．句意：政府相信我们可以预防高血压和心脏病等疾病。
prevent预防；stop停下来；reduce减少；cause造成。根据“The government believes that we can…diseases like high blood pressure and heart problems.”可知，此处指可以预防高血压和心脏病等疾病。故选A。
10．句意：减肥之路漫漫，坚持是关键。
deep深的；wide宽的；high高的；long长的。根据“The journey to weight loss is…and persistence is key.”可知，此处指减肥之路很漫长。故选D。
六、阅读还原
【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个可以帮助你坚持目标的建议。
1．根据“Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.”可知，此处应承上启下，引出下文建议。选项C“这里有一些可以帮助你坚持目标的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“A detailed plan like ‘I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break’ would be better.”可知，此处应总结计划中的内容。选项F“总而言之，你应该在你的计划中给出所有的事实或信息。”符合语境。故选F。
3．根据“If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep it easily.”可知，此处与从运动和学习中获得快乐有关。选项E“但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你会保持更长的时间。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through.”可知，此处指让朋友帮忙督促。选项A“从你的朋友那里得到一点帮助。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday, you stayed up late.”可知，此处与熬夜导致的结果有关。选项D“在那之后，你可能会想放弃早睡的计划。”符合语境。故选D。
七、选词填空
【答案】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表弟王涛的新年决心。
1．句意：他昨天写下了他的新年决心。根据“He...down his New Year’s resolutions yesterday.”可知，他昨天写下了他的新年决心，write down意为“写下”，结合“yesterday”可知，该句用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。
2．句意：他想要变得健康，所以他打算多锻炼并且吃很多健康的食物。根据后文“so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food”可推知，他想要变得健康，be后接形容词作表语，health的形容词为healthy，意为“健康的”，符合语境。故填healthy。
3．句意：他打算加入一个足球队，因为他擅长踢足球。根据“He is going to...a football team”可知，他打算加入一个足球队，join“加入”，be going to to意为“打算做某事”，为一般将来时。故填join。
4．句意：他打算加入一个足球队，因为他擅长踢足球。play football“踢足球”，be good at doing“擅长做某事”，play的动名词为playing。故填playing。
5．句意：他对此非常确定，因为他在这方面确实非常擅长。根据后文“because he is really good at it”可推知，他对此非常确定，be sure about意为“对……很确定”，sure“确定的”，形容词，作表语。故填sure。
6．句意：他也想要提高他的英语。根据空后的名词“English”可知，此处应该表示提高他的英语水平, 因此用he的形容词性物主代词“his他的”来修饰名词English。故填his。
7．句意：而且他打算给他的笔友用英语写电子邮件。根据语境可知，此处表示递进关系，and“并且，和”，符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填And。
8．句意：当他长大后，他想成为一名儿科医生。根据“When he...up, he wants to be a doctor for children.”可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，表示一种假设，从句用一般现在时，grow up“长大成人”，符合语境，he为第三人称单数，grow用三单形式grows。故填grows。
9．句意：他认为照顾他们将会是极好的。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语，结合“he wants to be a doctor for children. He thinks that looking after them will be...”可推知，他想成为儿童医生是因为觉得照顾儿童很棒，wonder的形容词为wonderful，意为“极好的”，符合语境。故填wonderful。
10．句意：他打算努力学习并且取得好成绩。根据“He is going to work hard”可推知，他努力学习是想取得好成绩，grade“成绩”，设空前无冠词，用复数形式grades。故填grades。
八、任务型阅读
【答案】1．20./Twenty. 2．Because they make big goals. 3．Make a plan. 4．It can make you more confident. 5．My New Year’s resolution is to improve my English. I will keep it by listening English songs and reading English books every day.
【导语】本文介绍了太原的一所中学对100名学生进行了关于新年决心的调查结果并介绍了更好地坚持自己所定计划的方法。
1．根据柱状图可知，20%的学生会立下锻炼的计划。根据“A middle school in Taiyuan surveyed (调查) 100 students about their New Year’s resolutions.”可知，一共对100名学生进行了调查，因此共有20名学生会立下锻炼的计划。故填20./Twenty.
2．根据“35% of New Year’s resolutions fail because they make big goals.”可知，35%的新年决心之所以失败，是因为他们设定了大目标。故填Because they make big goals.
3．根据“A plan can make it easier for you to make your resolution come true.”以及整段内容可知，此处建议制定一个计划。故填Make a plan.
4．根据“This way, you can track your progress closely. This will help you to keep trying hard. Besides, this can make you more confident”可知，跟踪你的进步能让你变得更加自信。故填It can make you more confident.
5．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为My New Year’s resolution is to improve my English. I will keep it by listening English songs and reading English books every day.
九、阅读理解
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D
【导语】
本文讲述了Sally在追求舞蹈梦想和服从父母期望之间的矛盾，并提出了通过沟通解决问题的建议。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sally is a teenage girl who wants to be a dancer.”可知，Sally的梦想是成为一名舞者。故选C。
2．词义猜测题。根据第四段”Our parents have been through much more things than we have.”可知，我们的父母经历的事情比我们多得多，所以要相信他们是明智的，reasonable意为”明智的”，与wise同义。选A。
3．观点态度题。根据第五段“Sharing feelings with our parents can help make positive changes”可推断，作者应该会同意“和父母分享感受是必需的”。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据“So, how can Sally fix her problem ”和第四段“First, teenagers can try to look at things from their parents’ point of view.”、第五段“But let’s also look at things through a teenager’s eyes.”、第六段“So, if you feel that your parents’ decision is unfair, you should sit down together and talk about it.”可知，作者是通过给建议来解决问题的。故选C。
5．标题归纳题。本文由Sally与父母之间的对未来职业不统一的看法引入，由此给出青少年与父母沟通交流的建议，全文围绕“如何与父母沟通解决分歧”展开，所以D项“How can we communicate with parents ”为语篇最佳标题。故选D
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