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六年级英语月考考试试题
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. My brother ______ football with his friends every Saturday afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. played D. will play
2. —______ did you go to Harbin last winter
—By train.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
3. There ______ two dictionaries and a notebook on the desk just now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. While my sister ______ a storybook, my parents were watching TV.
A. read B. reads C. was reading D. will read
5. —Would you like ______ orange juice
—Yes, please.
A. a B. an C. some D. any
6. This is ______ useful dictionary. I use it to look up new words often.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. —______ have you lived in Suihua
—For about 10 years.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
8. Lucy’s handwriting is ______ than her sister’s.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
9. They ______ a science museum next weekend.
A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit
10. —What did your brother do yesterday
—He ______ a model plane with his classmates.
A. make B. makes C. made D. will make
11. Miss Wang asks us ______ late for class.
A. not be B. not to be C. don’t be D. won’t be
12. —Whose umbrella is this
—It ______ be Lucy’s. She took an umbrella this morning.
A. must B. can C. may D. might
13. There are many books in the library. Some are storybooks, ______ are picture books.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
14. My uncle has worked in this factory ______ 2015.
A. since B. for C. in D. on
15. —Could you please tell me the way to the post office
—______.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, go straight D. Sorry, I don’t know it
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was Saturday afternoon. The sun was shining brightly. Lisa and her best friend Amy planned to go to the zoo. They 16 early in the morning and prepared their bags with snacks and water. Lisa’s mom told them to be careful and come back before 6 o’clock.
When they arrived at the zoo, there were lots of people. Some families were taking photos, and some children were 17 with the animals through the glass. First, they went to see the pandas. The pandas were so cute, eating bamboo slowly. Then they watched the monkeys jumping from tree to tree. Amy wanted to give them some food, but Lisa stopped her because it’s not allowed in the zoo.
After visiting most of the animals, they felt a little tired. They found a bench under a big tree and sat down to eat their snacks. They talked about their favorite animals and laughed a lot. Suddenly, they saw a little boy crying. He was lost and couldn’t find his parents. Lisa and Amy helped him go to the zoo’s information center. Soon, the boy’s parents came and thanked them 18 .
It was almost 6 o’clock when they left the zoo. They felt tired 19 happy. It was a meaningful day for both of them.
16. A. got up B. woke up C. stood up D. looked up
17. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
18. A. politely B. friendly C. happily D. warmly
19. A. and B. but C. so D. or
20. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
21. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose
22. A. buy B. bought C. give D. gave
23. A. When B. While C. After D. Before
24. A. find B. finds C. found D. finding
25. A. many B. much C. lot of D. a lot
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
Dear Amy,
How’s everything going I’m writing to share my weekend life with you. I live in a small town near Suihua. My weekends are usually busy but happy.
On Saturday morning, I always do my homework first. After finishing homework, I help my mom clean the house. In the afternoon, I often go cycling with my father in the park. It’s good exercise and we can enjoy the fresh air. On Sunday morning, I take a piano lesson for an hour. I like playing the piano very much. In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents with my parents. We have dinner together and chat about our daily life.
I really enjoy my weekends. What about your weekends Do you have any interesting activities Please write back soon.
Yours,
Wang Ying
26. Where does Wang Ying live
A. In Suihua B. In a small town near Suihua C. In Beijing D. In Shanghai
27. What does Wang Ying do on Saturday morning
A. Does homework and cleans the house B. Goes cycling with her father
C. Takes a piano lesson D. Visits her grandparents
28. How long does Wang Ying’s piano lesson last
A. Half an hour B. An hour C. Two hours D. Three hours
29. When does Wang Ying visit her grandparents
A. On Saturday morning B. On Saturday afternoon C. On Sunday morning D. On Sunday afternoon
30. What does Wang Ying think of her weekends
A. Boring B. Busy but happy C. Tiring D. Interesting but busy
Passage 2
Different seasons have different characteristics. In Suihua, there are four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring usually comes in March. The weather gets warmer and warmer. Trees turn green and flowers come out. People like to go hiking and fly kites in the park. It’s a good time to enjoy the beautiful nature.
Summer starts in June. It’s hot and sometimes rainy. Many people like to go swimming or eat ice cream to keep cool. Children enjoy their summer vacation and often go to the zoo or playground with their parents.
Autumn begins in September. The weather is cool and comfortable. Leaves turn yellow and fall down. Farmers are busy harvesting crops. It’s also a season for fruits. Apples, pears and grapes are all ripe.
Winter comes in December. It’s very cold and snowy. The whole city is covered with snow. Children love making snowmen and having snowball fights. People usually wear thick clothes to keep warm.
31. How many seasons are there in Suihua
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
32. What do people like to do in spring in Suihua
A. Go swimming and eat ice cream B. Go hiking and fly kites
C. Harvest crops and pick fruits D. Make snowmen and have snowball fights
33. When does summer start in Suihua
A. In March B. In June C. In September D. In December
34. What’s the weather like in autumn in Suihua
A. Warm and rainy B. Hot and sunny C. Cool and comfortable D. Cold and snowy
35. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Spring in Suihua is from March.
B. People can eat many fruits in autumn.
C. Children have summer vacation in July and August.
D. It never snows in winter in Suihua.
五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Task 1: 补全句子（每空一词）
36. Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional ______ in China.
37. People usually ______ mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.
Task 2: 回答问题
38. When is Mid-Autumn Festival
39. What do families do on Mid-Autumn Festival evening
Task 3: 翻译句子
40. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
（短文：Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China. It usually falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Before the festival, people often buy mooncakes and prepare fruits. On the evening of the festival, families get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they sit outside to watch the bright and round moon. They talk with each other and share mooncakes. It’s a time for family reunion and people miss their relatives far away.）
六、词汇运用（共10分）
（一）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每题1分，共5分）
41. Autumn is a harvest season. The leaves turn y______ and fall down.
42. My favorite subject is English because it’s i______ and I can talk with foreigners.
43. You should drink enough w______ every day to keep your body healthy.
44. The little boy is very b______. He likes talking to everyone.
45. There are seven d______ in a week.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）
46. She is a careful girl. She does everything ______ (careful).
47. Our teacher tells us ______ (protect) the environment is our duty.
48. There are many ______ (tree) in our schoolyard.
49. They ______ (visit) their uncle in Beijing next month.
50. This movie is ______ (exciting) than the one we watched last week.
七、书面表达（共15分）
假设你是张明，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的节日。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你最喜欢的节日。
提示：
1. 你最喜欢的节日是春节；
2. 春节的时间（农历正月初一）；
3. 节前准备：打扫房间、买新衣服、准备食物；
4. 节日活动：家人团聚吃年夜饭、贴春联、放烟花、给长辈拜年、收红包；
5. 你的感受。
要求：
6. 词数：80-100词；
7. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；
8. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案与解析
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. 答案：B
解析：由“every Saturday afternoon”可知是一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“plays”。
2. 答案：A
解析：答语“By train”表示交通方式，用“How”提问“如何、怎样”；B项“什么”、C项“何时”、D项“何地”均不符合语境。
3. 答案：D
解析：由“just now”可知是一般过去时，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的“two dictionaries”是复数，故用“were”。
4. 答案：C
解析：“While”引导时间状语从句时，主句和从句动作同时进行，主句用过去进行时，从句也用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 动词-ing”，主语“my sister”是单数，故用“was reading”。
5. 答案：C
解析：“orange juice”是不可数名词，且问句是委婉请求的疑问句，用“some”修饰；“any”多用于否定句和一般疑问句，“a/an”修饰可数名词单数。
6. 答案：A
解析：“useful”以辅音音素/ju /开头，不定冠词用“a”；“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表特指，此处表泛指“一本有用的字典”。
7. 答案：C
解析：答语“For about 10 years”表示时间段，用“How long”提问“多久”；A项“多少（接可数名词复数）”、B项“多少（接不可数名词）”、D项“多久一次（表频率）”均不符合。
8. 答案：B
解析：由“than”可知是比较级，“good”的比较级是“better”；最高级“best”需与“the”连用，用于三者及以上比较。
9. 答案：D
解析：由“next weekend”可知是一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，故选“will visit”。
10. 答案：C
解析：由“yesterday”可知是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式“made”。
11. 答案：B
解析：固定搭配“ask sb. not to do sth.”表示“让某人不要做某事”，故选“not to be”。
12. 答案：A
解析：由“She took an umbrella this morning”可知是肯定推测，“must”表示“一定、肯定”，语气最强；B项“能”、C项“可能”、D项“或许”推测语气较弱。
13. 答案：B
解析：“some...others...”表示“一些……另一些……”，泛指其他事物；A项“其他的（接可数名词复数）”、C项“另一个（三者及以上中的另一个）”、D项“两者中的另一个”均不符合语境。
14. 答案：A
解析：“since + 具体年份”表示“自从……以来”，用于现在完成时；“for + 时间段”，“in/on”用于一般过去时，此处“has worked”是现在完成时，故选“since”。
15. 答案：C
解析：问句是请求指路，A、B项回答格式错误（Could you...提问，肯定回答用“Sure/Certainly”，不用“Yes, I could”）；D项“抱歉，我不知道”语气生硬，C项“当然，直走”符合语境。
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
16. 答案：A
解析：结合语境“准备书包带零食和水”，可知是“早起”，“got up”起床；B项“醒来”、C项“站起来”、D项“抬头看”均不符合。
17. 答案：B
解析：“were + 动词-ing”构成过去进行时，此处表示“一些孩子正在透过玻璃和动物玩耍”，故选“playing”。
18. 答案：D
解析：修饰动词“thanked”用副词，“warmly”热情地；A项“礼貌地”、B项“友好的（形容词）”、C项“开心地”，结合语境“父母来感谢”，“warmly”更贴切。
19. 答案：B
解析：“tired but happy”表示“累但开心”，转折关系用“but”；A项“和”、C项“所以”、D项“或者”均不符合逻辑。
20. 答案：C
解析：“a little”修饰不可数名词，此处指代“tiredness”（不可数），表示“有点累”；A项“几个（接可数名词复数）”、B项“几乎没有（接可数名词复数）”、D项“几乎没有（接不可数名词）”均不符合。
21. 答案：B
解析：句意“他们谈论最喜欢的动物”，“which”哪一个，符合语境；A项“什么”、C项“谁”、D项“谁的”均不恰当。
22. 答案：C
解析：固定搭配“give sb. sth.”给某人某物，“want to do sth.”想要做某事，故选“give”；A项“买”、B项“买（过去式）”、D项“给（过去式）”均不符合搭配。
23. 答案：C
解析：“after + 动名词”表示“在……之后”，此处“参观完大部分动物后”，故选“After”；A项“当……时”、B项“当……时（接延续性动词）”、D项“在……之前”均不符合。
24. 答案：C
解析：全文是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式“found”，表示“找到男孩的父母”。
25. 答案：D
解析：“a lot”修饰动词“thanked”，表示“非常感谢”；A项“许多（接可数名词复数）”、B项“许多（接不可数名词）”、C项“错误表达（应为a lot of/lots of）”。
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
Passage 1
26. 答案：B
解析：由文中“I live in a small town near Suihua”可知答案。
27. 答案：A
解析：由“On Saturday morning, I always do my homework first. After finishing homework, I help my mom clean the house”可知答案。
28. 答案：B
解析：由“I take a piano lesson for an hour”可知钢琴课持续一小时。
29. 答案：D
解析：由“In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents with my parents”可知是周日下午看望祖父母。
30. 答案：B
解析：由“My weekends are usually busy but happy”可知答案。
Passage 2
31. 答案：C
解析：由“there are four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter”可知绥化有四个季节。
32. 答案：B
解析：由“People like to go hiking and fly kites in the park”可知春天人们喜欢徒步和放风筝。
33. 答案：B
解析：由“Summer starts in June”可知夏天从六月开始。
34. 答案：C
解析：由“The weather is cool and comfortable”可知秋天天气凉爽舒适。
35. 答案：D
解析：由“Winter comes in December. It’s very cold and snowy”可知绥化冬天会下雪，D项表述错误。
五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
36. 答案：festival
解析：由短文第一句“Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China”可知答案。
37. 答案：eat/have
解析：由“they talk with each other and share mooncakes”可知人们通常吃月饼，“share”也可对应“eat/have”。
38. 答案：It usually falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.
解析：直接提取短文中的时间描述。
39. 答案：They get together, have a big dinner, watch the bright and round moon, talk with each other and share mooncakes.
解析：整合文中“On the evening of the festival, families get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they sit outside to watch the bright and round moon. They talk with each other and share mooncakes”的信息。
40. 答案：这是家人团聚的时刻，人们会思念远方的亲人。
解析：“a time for family reunion”译为“家人团聚的时刻”，“miss their relatives far away”译为“思念远方的亲人”。
六、词汇运用（共10分）
（一）根据句意及首字母提示写单词
41. 答案：yellow
解析：秋天树叶变黄，“yellow”黄色的。
42. 答案：interesting
解析：由“I like it”可知英语有趣，“interesting”有趣的。
43. 答案：water
解析：多喝水保持健康，“water”水。
44. 答案：brave
解析：由“likes talking to everyone”可知男孩勇敢，“brave”勇敢的。
45. 答案：days
解析：一周有七天，“days”天（复数）。
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
46. 答案：carefully
解析：修饰动词“does”用副词，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。
47. 答案：to protect
解析：固定搭配“tell sb. to do sth.”，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
48. 答案：trees
解析：“many”修饰可数名词复数，“tree”的复数是“trees”。
49. 答案：will visit
解析：由“next month”可知是一般将来时，用“will + 动词原形”。
50. 答案：more exciting
解析：由“than”可知是比较级，“exciting”的比较级是“more exciting”。
七、书面表达（共15分）
参考范文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you about my favorite festival. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes on the first day of the first lunar month.
Before the festival, we clean our houses, buy new clothes and prepare a lot of delicious food. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together for a big dinner. We put up Spring Festival couplets, set off fireworks and visit relatives. I love greeting elders and getting red envelopes.
The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. I always feel happy and warm during this festival.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
评分解析
- 一类文（13-15分）：涵盖所有提示要点，语法正确，语句通顺，词数达标，情感真挚。
- 二类文（10-12分）：涵盖大部分提示要点，语法基本正确，有少量语病，词数接近要求。
- 三类文（7-9分）：缺少部分提示要点，语法错误较多，语句不够通顺，词数不足。
- 四类文（6分以下）：偏离主题，语法错误严重，无法表达完整意思。

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