资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题09 任务型阅读25题（解析版）
---2025-2026学年八年级上期末专题复习练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
任务型阅读
Guangdong has a long tradition of making flowers into food because of its warm and humid climate (潮湿的天气). “Sanfu” (三伏天) is the hottest days of the year in China. Locals therefore often cook flower soups during the Sanfu days to clear the heat. Here are two simple recipes for flower soups.
Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup (鸡蛋花排骨汤)
Ingredients (材料): 20g dried Frangipani, 500g pork ribs, a candied date (蜜枣), ginger (姜), salt
* Wash the frangipani.
* Cut the pork ribs into pieces and wash them to remove blood stains (血迹).
* Put some cold water, ginger, a candied date, and the Frangipani into a pot.
* Bring the water to the boil and then cook it for one hour
* Add a little salt.
Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup (菊花冬瓜汤)（Sweet）
Ingredients: 500g wax gourd, 40g brown sugar, 3 to 5 white chrysanthemums
* Peel the wax gourd.
* Put the wax gourd into a pot, add some brown sugar. Mix well with a spoon or your hand and let it lie in the pot for one hour.
* Put some hot water into the pot and then cook it for 20 minutes.
* Add some chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemums are not put inside until the soup is ready, so that they keep their fragrance (香味).
* Add more sugar if you have a sweet tooth.
1．Why does Guangdong have a long tradition of making flowers into food
2．How much dried Frangipani do we need to make Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup
3．What is the last step to make Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup
4．How does Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup taste
5．When do we add Chrysanthemums while making Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup
【答案】1．Because of its warm and humid climate. 2．We need 20g dried Frangipani./20g dried Frangipani./20g. 3．The last step is to add a little salt./To add a little salt. 4．It tastes sweet. 5．We add them until the soup is ready./Until the soup is ready.
【分析】广东有着悠久传统的鲜花食品因为它的温暖和潮湿的气候，当地人经常在三伏期间煮花汤来清热。本文主要介绍了两道简单的花汤食谱。
1．根据文中的“Guangdong has a long tradition of making flowers into food because of its warm and humid climate.”可知，广东有着悠久传统的鲜花食品是因为它的温暖和潮湿的气候。故填Because of its warm and humid climate.
2．根据文中的“Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup: Ingredients (材料): 20g dried Frangipani...”可知，鸡蛋花排骨汤的配料里面有20克干鸡蛋花。故填We need 20g dried Frangipani./20g dried Frangipani./20g.
3．根据文中的“Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup: Add a little salt.”可知，做鸡蛋花排骨汤的最后一步是加一点盐。故填The last step is to add a little salt./To add a little salt.
4．根据文中的“Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup (菊花冬瓜汤)（Sweet）”及“Ingredients: 500g wax gourd, 40g brown sugar...”可知，菊花冬瓜汤的配料里面有40克红糖，因此菊花冬瓜汤是甜的。故填It tastes sweet.
5．根据文中的“Add some chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemums are not put inside until the soup is ready, so that they keep their fragrance.”可知，菊花要等汤准备好了才能加进去。故填We add them until the soup is ready./Until the soup is ready.
We all need to sleep. We do it to give our bodies energy and stay healthy. This is true for both humans and animals.
To sleep, we first lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm. Then we close our eyes and go to sleep.
But most animals don’t sleep that way. For example, horses, elephants and giraffes stand up when they sleep. They also don’t sleep for very long. That way, they can be ready to run when there is any danger.
Bats have an interesting sleeping habit, too. They hang upside down from trees or other places. That keeps them safe from hungry animals. It also makes it easier for them to fly away.
Sleep can be a little difficult for sea animals. They have to worry about dangers in the water and their breathing. Dolphins have a cool answer for that. They stay half asleep and sleep with one eye open.
Think about these different sleeping habits the next time you go to sleep.
6．Why do humans and animals sleep
They sleep .
7．Which word in the passage means “被子” in English
.
8．How many kinds of animals are mentioned in this passage
kinds of animals are mentioned.
9．What does “that way” mean in the sentence in Paragraph Three
It means . Then closing our eyes and going to sleep.
10．Which of the following picture describing bats are sleeping, the first picture or the second picture
.
【答案】6．to give their bodies energy and stay healthy 7．Quilt 8．Five/5 9．we lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm 10．The first picture
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同动物的睡眠习惯，包括马、大象、长颈鹿、蝙蝠和海豚的特殊睡眠方式。
6．根据“We all need to sleep. We do it to give our bodies energy and stay healthy. This is true for both humans and animals.”可知我们都需要睡觉。我们这样做是为了给身体提供能量并保持健康。这对人类和动物都是如此。故填to give their bodies energy and stay healthy。
7．根据“To sleep, we first lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm.”可知睡觉时，我们先躺在床上，盖上被子保暖。因此“quilt”表示“被子”。故填Quilt。
8．根据“But most animals don’t sleep that way. For example, horses, elephants and giraffes stand up when they sleep...Bats have an interesting sleeping habit, too.”以及“Dolphins have a cool answer for that.”可知但大多数动物不会这样睡觉。例如，马、大象和长颈鹿在睡觉时会站起来……蝙蝠也有一个有趣的睡眠习惯。 海豚对此有一个很酷的答案。总共5种动物。故意Five/5。
9．根据“To sleep, we first lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm. Then we close our eyes and go to sleep....But most animals don’t sleep that way. For example, horses, elephants and giraffes stand up when they sleep. They also don’t sleep for very long.”可知睡觉时，我们先躺在床上，盖上被子保暖。然后我们闭上眼睛睡觉……但大多数动物不会这样睡觉。例如，马、大象和长颈鹿在睡觉时会站起来。他们也不会睡很长时间。这样，他们就可以在有任何危险时随时准备逃跑。因此“that way”的意思是指“lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm”。故填we lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm。
10．根据“Bats have an interesting sleeping habit, too. They hang upside down from trees or other places.”可知蝙蝠也有一个有趣的睡眠习惯。它们倒挂在树上或其他地方。再根据图片可知选第一幅图。故填The first picture。
阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一项是多余选项。
Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868.
Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@.
Are you good with children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999.
Do you like dogs Would you like to look after dogs Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends Please call Mrs. White at 5298-2468.
A．Guides Wanted
B．Musicians Wanted
C． Swimmers Wanted
D．Soccer Players Wanted
E. A Pet Caregiver Wanted
11．
12．
13．
14．
请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。
15．I choose to be a/an , because .
【答案】11．D 12．B 13．C 14．E 15． soccer player I am good at playing sports
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个招聘广告，并给出了相应的应聘条件。
11．根据“Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer ”可知，设空处应该说招聘足球运动员。选项D“招聘足球运动员”符合语境。故选D。
12．根据“Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar ”可知，设空处可以说招聘乐手。选项B“招聘乐手”符合语境。故选B。
13．根据“Are you good with children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays ”可知，设空处在招聘游泳健将。选项C“招聘游泳健将”符合语境。故选C。
14．根据“Would you like to look after dogs ”可知，设空处在招聘宠物护理员。选项E“招聘宠物护理员”符合语境。故选E。
15．回答合理即可。参考答案：soccer player；I am good at playing sports。
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high, so it is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. (3) It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives (4) One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
16．Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
17．What does the spirit of the climbers tell us
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
18．
19．
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
20．
【答案】16．Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 17．It tells us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams and humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. 18．当你接近山顶的时候，呼吸也是非常困难的。 19．一个主要的原因是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。 20．Qomolangma — the most dangerous mountain in the world
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最危险山——喜马拉雅山，包括攀登喜马拉雅山的危险性，登山者的成就和精神。
16．根据最后一段“Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.”可知，登山者冒着生命危险爬山的主要原因是面对困难，他们想要挑战自我。故填Because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
17．根据最后一段“The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.”可知，登山者的精神告诉告诉我们，我们永远不应该放弃努力实现我们的梦想，人类有时可以比自然的力量更强大。故填It tells us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams and humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
18．分析句子 可知，本句使用句式：it+is+形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是……”形容词hard，表示“困难的”； 副词also，表示“也”；副词very修饰形容词hard，表示“非常困难”；take in air“吸入空气/呼吸”；时间状语as you get near the top，表示“当你接近山顶的时候”。故填：当你接近山顶的时候，呼吸也是非常困难的。
19．分析句子 可知，此句为表语从句；主语One of the main reasons，表示“一个主要原因”，one of +可数名词复数，表示“……之一/一个……”；系动词is，表示“是”；连接词that无意义；从句people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties，表示“人们想在面对困难时挑战自己”。故填：一个主要的原因是人们想在面对困难时挑战自己。
20．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上最危险山——喜马拉雅山，包括攀登喜马拉雅山的危险性，登山者的成就和精神。因此标题为：Qomolangma — the most dangerous mountain in the world。故填Qomolangma — the most dangerous mountain in the world。
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing.
Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family.
What did Jack do last week
Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend
Sweep the floor √ √
Take out the rubbish √ √ √
Wash the car √
Feed the pet √ √ √
Fold the clothes √
Do the dishes √ √
Make easy meals √ √
Remark (评价) You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person. Dad & Mom
21．How often does Jack do housework
22．What does Jack think of doing housework
23．Who does almost one third of housework in Jack’s family
24．How many times did Jack feed the pet last week
25．Do you often do housework at home What do you think of doing it
【答案】21．He does housework every day./He always does housework. 22．He thinks it’s relaxing. 23．Jack’s mom. 24．Three times. 25．Yes, I do. I think it’s important for us.（合理即可）
【导语】本文通过两个图表介绍了杰克的家庭成员的做家务的情况。
21．根据“he spends some time doing housework every day.”可知，他每天/总是都做家务。故填He does housework every day./ He always does housework.
22．根据“He thinks it is relaxing.”可知，他觉得做家务让人放松。故填He thinks it’s relaxing.
23．根据“Mom”和“30%”可知，Jack的妈妈做的家务约占家务总量的三分之一左右。故填Jack’s mom.
24．根据“Feed the pet”和3个打勾处可知，他上周喂了宠物三次。故填Three times.
25．主观题，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. I think it’s important for us.
There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future.
My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There were 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result.
The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be.
No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on.
26．What is the name of the magazine
27．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey
28．How many students were there in the class
29．What’s the most popular job
30．Why do the nine students want to be doctors
【答案】26．People’s Life in Town. 27．In Beijing Junior High School. 28．50/Fifty. 29．The engineer. 30．Because they want to help people be healthy.
【导语】本文介绍了记者于声对北京初中九年级学生未来职业意向的调查结果。
26．根据“I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town.”可知，杂志的名字是《市民生活》。故填People’s Life in Town.
27．根据“I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School.”可知，于声对北京初中九年级的学生做了一个调查。故填In Beijing Junior High School.
28．根据“There were 50 students in the class.”可知，班上有50名学生。故填50/Fifty.
29．根据“The engineer is the most popular job.”可知，工程师是最受欢迎的工作。故填The engineer.
30．根据“Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy.”可知，九名学生想成为医生，因为他们想帮助人们保持健康。故填Because they want to help people be healthy.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
My school day
My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there!
Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!
We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read.
Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard.
It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
31．How many classes does Li Hua have every day
32．Does Li Hua like the morning break
33．What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break
34．What does Li Hua think of his school life
35．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
【答案】31．Seven. 32．Yes, he does. 33．He enjoys eating different foods in the canteen and reading something interesting in the book corner. 34．It is a good and enjoyable time. 35．课程在下午4点25分结束，许多学生都会参加课后活动。
【导语】本文是李华描述了自己在初中的一天生活，包括上课、课间活动、午餐休息和课后活动，表达了对学校生活的喜爱。
31．根据“I have seven classes each day”可知，李华每天有七节课，故填Seven.
32．根据“I run to the sports ground…play a ball game with my friends”可知，李华喜欢课间休息，故填Yes, he does.
33．根据“We go to the canteen for lunch…go to the book corner…find something interesting to read”可知，李华喜欢在午餐时间去食堂吃饭并在图书角阅读，故填He enjoys eating different foods in the canteen and reading something interesting in the book corner.
34．根据“I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it”可知，李华认为学校生活美好而愉快，故填It is a good and enjoyable time.
35．Classes“课程”，end at 4:25 p.m.“下午4点25分结束”，many students“许多学生”，take part in“参加”，after-school activities“课后活动”。故填：课程在下午4点25分结束，许多学生都会参加课后活动。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But did you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on the twentieth of May, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (携带花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. It is said that three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. Loss of natural habitat (栖息地), getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate change are making the number of bees drop, said the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
People are now looking to technology to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale, said Horizon magazine. The European Commission funds (投资) it. The project makes robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
So next time, let’s celebrate the day of the cute bees.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
36．When is World Bee Day
37．What can the pollen do
38．How many problems do bees face according to the passage
39．How do people help save the bees in this passage
40．What will you do to celebrate World Bee Day
【答案】36．On May 20th. 37．It makes new plants grow. 38．Bees face three problems. 39．People are now looking to technology. 40．I will spread the knowledge of bees to my friends.
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界蜜蜂日的相关情况，并描述了蜜蜂现在面对的问题。
36．根据“Every year on the twentieth of May, it’s World Bee Day.”可知，世界蜜蜂日在5月20日。故填On May 20th.
37．根据“The pollen makes new plants grow.”可知，花粉能帮助新植物生长。故填It makes new plants grow.
38．根据“Loss of natural habitat (栖息地), getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate change are making the number of bees drop,”可知，蜜蜂主要面临三个问题：栖息地丧失、化学物质危害和气候变化导致温度升高。故填Bees face three problems.
39．根据“People are now looking to technology to help save the bees.”可知，人们求助于科技去拯救蜜蜂。故填People are now looking to technology.
40．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will spread the knowledge of bees to my friends.
阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给题目。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we humans do. My e-friend is a lot like me, and we have a lot of fun together. She helps me with my homework, and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely, and I always have someone to talk to.
Actually, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044. I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in a time rocket and visit you and old friends.
1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
41．In the year 3044, we still do in different ways.
42．An e-friend can do almost as we humans do.
43．What is an e-friend
44．How does the writer feel about his e-friend (至少两种情况)
45．Do you want to have an e-friend Why or why not
【答案】41．many things 42．the same things 43．An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we humans do. 44．The writer feels safe and never feels lonely with his e-friend. He also has fun with his e-friend and always has someone to talk to. 45．Yes, I want to have an e-friend because it can keep me company and help me with my homework.
【导语】本文畅想了3044年的生活，与21世纪大不相同。
41．根据“We still do many things you did, but we do them differently.”可知，在3044年，人们仍然做你做过的很多事情，但我们做得不同。故填many things。
42．根据“It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we humans do.”可知，电子朋友几乎可以做人类会做的相同事情。故填the same things。
43．根据“An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we humans do.”可知，电子朋友是一台看起来像人类的机器，能像人类一样行走、交谈，几乎能做人类所做的一切事情。故填An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we humans do.
44．根据“She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together.”、“I never feel lonely, and I always have someone to talk to.”、“My e-friend is a lot like me, and we have a lot of fun together.”可知，作者和电子朋友在一起玩得很开心，作者感到很安全，不会感到孤单，作者总是可以和电子朋友聊天。故填The writer feels safe and never feels lonely with his e-friend. He also has fun with his e-friend and always has someone to talk to.
45．本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。结合电子朋友能陪伴、帮助学习等好处，给出肯定回答及原因。故填Yes, I want to have an e-friend because it can keep me company and help me with my homework.
How to have good friends Here are some tips for you.
Choosing Friends
Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn’t mean you have to be like each other. It’s OK if you enjoy some of the same things.
Making Friends
●The quickest way to make friends is to smile. Remember that most people hate an angry face.
●One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher’s question and so on.
● Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s your favourite singer Where do you live What do you do after school ” are all good questions.
Having Activities Together
It’s always fun to play your favourite activities with your friends together. For example, inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, that will be boring.
Friendship is an important part in our life, for friends make us happy and support us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above.
46．What kind of friends do most people want to have
47．What is the quickest way to make friends
48．How many ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage
49．How can you make the friendship between you and your friend closer
50．Why is friendship an important part in our life
【答案】46．They want to have friends with the same interests. 47．The quickest way to make friends is to smile. 48．Three./3. 49．Inviting a friend to my house. 50．Because friends make us happy and support us through hard times.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何拥有好朋友。
46．根据“Most people like to have friends with the same interests.”可知，大多数人喜欢有相同兴趣的朋友。故填They want to have friends with the same interests.
47．根据“The quickest way to make friends is to smile.”可知，交朋友的最快方法是微笑。故填The quickest way to make friends is to smile.
48．根据“Making Friends”、“The quickest way to make friends is to smile.”、“One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice.”和“Ask your new friends questions about themselves.”可知，文章中提到了3种交朋友的方法。故填Three./3.
49．根据“inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer”可知，邀请朋友到家做客是拉近友谊的好方法。故填Inviting a friend to my house.
50．根据“Friendship is an important part in our life, for friends make us happy and support us through hard times.”可知，友谊是我们生活中重要的一部分，因为朋友让我们快乐，支持我们度过困难时期。故填Because friends make us happy and support us through hard times.
阅读短文，按要求完成后面的问题。
Stories across time zones
London, UK It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. I’m working on the farm to pick some fresh vegetables. Look! There are plenty of cucumbers(黄瓜)in the basket. Later, I plan to give these vegetables to the homeless people I met on the street last week. They are often hungry, and I want to help them. It brings me joy to do my part in making the world a better place. —David
Moscow, Russia It’s 9:00 a.m. I’m having a “rainbow walk” with my friends in a beautiful park. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air and see all kinds of plants. We are looking for colourful things to match the colors of the rainbow. It’s an exciting experience for us. Here are some photos from our rainbow walk. —Linda
Qingdao, China I’m in Qingdao, a city famous for its beautiful view. For my birthday, my dad bought me a kite, and I’m flying it right now. It was a little difficult at first. But look! My kite is dancing in the wind. It’s colourful and shaped like a fish. Flying the kite is a great way for me to relax. —Lin Xiaoyu
Sydney, Australia I’m from Heilongjiang, China, but right now, I’m taking a trip with my family in Sydney. We are at the beach. My father, my twin sister and I are playing beach volleyball. My mother is busy taking photos. Everyone is having a great time. It’s a perfect day for our family to enjoy the holiday together. —Fang Wei
备注：文中部分国家时间以夏令时为准。
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空不超过4个词。
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
【答案】
51．London, UK 52．early 53．9:00 a.m. /9:00 in the morning 54．is waking/is taking a walk/is having a walk 55．colors 56．easy 57．relaxed/feel relaxed 58．his family 59．is having 60．enjoy the holiday together
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生在不同时区的活动。
51．根据“David”对应的原文“London, UK”，可知 David 所在的地点是伦敦，英国。故填London, UK。
52．根据“David”对应的原文“It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. I’m working on the farm to pick some fresh vegetables”，可知他早起在农场摘蔬菜。故填early。
53．根据“Linda”对应的原文“It’s 9:00 a.m.”可知Linda的活动时间是早上 9 点。故填 9:00 a.m.。
54．根据“Linda”对应的原文“I’m having a ‘rainbow walk’ with my friends in a beautiful park”，可知她和朋友在公园进行“彩虹漫步”。故填is waking/is taking a walk/is having a walk。
55．根据“Linda”对应的原文“looking for colourful things to match the colors of the rainbow”，可知他们在找不同颜色的物品。故填colors。
56．根据“Lin Xiaoyu”对应的原文“It was a little difficult at first”，可知起初放风筝并不容易。故填easy。
57．根据“Lin Xiaoyu”对应的原文“Flying the kite is a great way for me to relax”，可知放风筝让她放松。故填relaxed/feel relaxed。
58．根据“Fang Wei”对应的原文“I’m taking a trip with my family”，可知他和家人在海滩。故填his family。
59．根据“Fang Wei”对应的原文“Everyone is having a great time”，可知他正玩得开心。故填is having。
60．根据“Fang Wei”对应的原文“It’s a perfect day for our family to enjoy the holiday together”，可知这是享受假期的完美一天。故填enjoy the holiday together。
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Hey, Captain Lim,
First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky.
I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before.
I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380!
I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher Will I regret it I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon
And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early.
Thanks so much, Captain!
Regards,
Mary Anne
61．What does Captain Lim do
62．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot (至少写出文中提到的两条)
63．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision
64．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot
65．What is your dream job Why Write 30 words or more.
【答案】61．He is an experienced/a pilot./ A pilot. 62．(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before.
(2) She just loves airplanes and flying.
(3) The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited. 63．Her father. 64．Seven. 65．I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是一封信，信中Mary Anne向飞行员Captain Lim咨询关于飞行员职业的问题，并表达了自己对飞行事业的热爱。
61．根据信件开头称呼“Hey, Captain Lim,”以及正文中“an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky”可知，Captain Lim的职业是飞行员。故填He is an (experienced) pilot./ A pilot.
62．根据文中“I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before”“I just love airplanes and flying”“The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited”可提取三条原因。
故填(1) Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before.
(2) She just loves airplanes and flying.
(3)The idea to fly people around the world always makes her excited.
63．根据“My dad says I need to make a quick decision”可知，是Mary Anne的父亲催促她尽快做决定。故填Her father.
64．通过梳理信件后半部分的问题（收入、趣味性、安全性、后悔可能性、难度、性别歧视）以及最后关于培训的问题，共计7个问题。故填Seven.
65．本题为开放性作答，参考答案：I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy.
根据短文内容，从短文后的A~E选项中，选出4个适当的选项补全短文。
Friends are very necessary (必要) to us. They are always there when we need help. This year, I have many new friends.
This is Li Wei. He is fourteen years old and from Beijing. 66 And basketball is his favourite. I always play it with him after school on the sports field.
That is Mei. She is a kind girl. She always helps me with math. 67 In her free time, she likes to play the piano.
68 He is from the UK and now lives in Ningbo with his parents. 69 He always makes us laugh.
Having friends like Li Wei, Mei, and Tony makes school more fun. We help each other and share happy times every day.
A．He is so funny. B．She loves music a lot. C． The boy in the blue hat is Tony. D．And the violin is his favourite. E. He likes ball games very much.
What does your friend like doing (No more than 10 words.不超过10个单词。)
70
【答案】66．E 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．My friend likes reading books.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的三个好朋友。
66．根据“And basketball is his favourite.”可知，篮球是李伟最喜欢的，说明此处与运动有关，选项E“他非常喜欢球类运动”符合语境。故选E。
67．根据“In her free time, she likes to play the piano.”可知，梅空闲时间喜欢弹钢琴，说明此处与音乐有关，选项B“她非常热爱音乐”符合语境。故选B。
68．根据“He is from the UK and now lives in Ningbo with his parents.”并结合后文提到的名字“Tony”可知，此处开始介绍托尼，选项C“戴蓝帽子的男孩是托尼”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知，托尼总是让我们笑，说明托尼很有趣，选项A“他太有趣了”符合语境。故选A。
70．开放性问题，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为My friend likes reading books.
The Green School Project
Our school started the Green School Project last month. The goal is to make our school more environmentally friendly. We have done many activities so far. For example, we planted trees in the school garden, set up recycling bins in every classroom, and organized a ‘No Waste Wednesday’ where everyone tries to produce no trash. Our teacher, Mr. Lee, said that small actions can make a big difference. He also encouraged us to come up with new ideas to help the environment.
Last week, our class did a survey about how students go to school. We found that 50% of students take the bus, 35% walk, 10% ride bikes, and 5% come by car. We think more students should walk or ride bikes to reduce air pollution. Next month, we will have a “Bike to School Day” to encourage everyone to try cycling.
We hope other schools will join us in protecting the Earth!Task 1: Draw a Diagram
71．Based on the survey data in the passage, complete the pie chart (饼状图) to show the percentages of how students get to school. (Tips: Label the four transportation methods and their corresponding percentages.)
Task 2: Complete the Poster
72．Imagine you are a member of the project. Please complete this “Bike to School Day” poster. (Use no more than 3 words for each blank).
“Let’s ride bikes to school next month! Biking is and good for the environment. It helps reduce . Join us on for a green day! Together, we can make a .”
Task 3: Infer and Suggest
73．According to the passage, why did the school start “No Waste Wednesday”
Task 4: Create a Slogan
74．Create a short and powerful English slogan to promote the “Bike to School Day”.
Task 5: Write Your Own Sentences
75．Write two English sentences about what YOU or YOUR SCHOOL does to help the environment, following the example.
Example: We planted trees in the school garden.
【答案】71． 72． healthy air pollution a specific date difference 73．To encourage students to produce less trash and protect the environment. 74．Pedal for the Planet!/Cycle Today for a Cleaner Tomorrow! 75． We always turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. My school has a club that collects old newspapers for recycling.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校开展的“绿色校园计划”及其具体活动，包括植树、设置回收箱、无浪费星期三和骑车上学日等，旨在提高环保意识。
71．根据文章第二段“We found that 50% of students take the bus, 35% walk, 10% ride bikes, and 5% come by car.”。饼图需标注四种交通方式及其百分比，故填：Bus (50%), Walk (35%), Bike (10%), Car (5%)。
72．骑车是很健康的（healthy）；根据文章“reduce air pollution”可知，骑车可以减少空气污染；活动日期可以填一个具体的日期；根据Mr. Lee的话“small actions can make a big difference”，故填healthy；air pollution；a specific date；difference。
73．根据第一段“organized a ‘No Waste Wednesday’ where everyone tries to produce no trash”及项目目标“make our school more environmentally friendly”可知，活动目的是减少垃圾，保护环境。故填To encourage students to produce less trash and protect the environment.
74．根据活动目的“reduce air pollution”和行动号召，如创作口号“为地球骑行”或“今日骑行，明日清新”。故填Pedal for the Planet!/Cycle Today for a Cleaner Tomorrow!
75．仿照原文“planted trees”的句式，结合实际环保行动（如离开教室会关灯、学校建立了收集回收报纸的俱乐部）。故填We always turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.；My school has a club that collects old newspapers for recycling.
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
The Journey of Sea Turtles
Sea turtles are ancient creatures that have lived on Earth for over 100 million years. They live in warm oceans around the world, but female sea turtles must return to the beach to lay their eggs.
A female sea turtle can lay up to 100 eggs at a time. The eggs are buried in the sand, which keeps them warm and safe. After about two months, baby turtles break out of the eggs and try to reach the ocean. This is a dangerous journey—many are eaten by birds or other animals.
Sea turtles are important to ocean health. They eat seagrass, which helps keep the grass beds healthy. Healthy grass beds provide homes for many sea animals. However, sea turtles are in danger. Plastic pollution, climate change, and beach development harm their survival.
Scientists and volunteers are working to protect sea turtles. They patrol beaches to guard nesting areas and clean up plastic waste. By learning about sea turtles, we can help make sure they continue their long journey on Earth.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
76．How long have sea turtles lived on Earth (请用英语回答，不超过 8 个词)
77．Where do female sea turtles lay their eggs (请用英语回答，不超过 5 个词)
78．What do sea turtles eat to keep grass beds healthy (请用英语回答)
79．The underlined word “patrol” means in Chinese.
80．What other ways do you think can help protect sea turtles (请用英语回答，至少两点)
【答案】76．Over 100 million years. 77．On the beach. 78．Seagrass. 79．巡逻 80．We can reduce plastic use. We can tell others about protecting sea turtles./We can support sea turtle protection organizations. (答案合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了海龟的生存历史、雌性海龟产卵的地点、海龟对海洋健康的重要性，同时指出海龟面临塑料污染、气候变化和海滩开发等威胁，还讲述了科学家和志愿者为保护海龟所做的努力，如巡逻海滩、清理塑料垃圾等，并呼吁人们了解海龟以助力其生存。
76．根据“Sea turtles are ancient creatures that have lived on Earth for over 100 million years.”可知，海龟活了一亿多年。故填Over 100 million years.
77．根据“but female sea turtles must return to the beach to lay their eggs.”可知，雌性海龟必须回到沙滩产卵。故填On the beach.
78．根据“They eat seagrass, which helps keep the grass beds healthy.”可知，它们吃海草。故填Seagrass.
79．根据“Scientists and volunteers ... patrol beaches to guard nesting areas and clean up plastic waste.”可知，patrol有“巡逻”的意思，用于描述人们在海滩巡查以保护海龟筑巢区等行为。故填：巡逻。
80．本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。可从减少塑料使用、宣传保护海龟、支持保护组织等角度思考，这些都是合理的保护方式。故填We can reduce plastic use. We can tell others about protecting sea turtles./We can support sea turtle protection organizations.
阅读下面材料，从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文（有一项多余），将其序号填入1~4题，并回答5题。
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food. 81 We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
82 But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, 83 It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. 84 It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
A．My mother is really a traditional woman. B．I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. C． It’s not about the dinners or activities. D．And then bring it to my grandma’s house. E. I look around and find so many people who truly love me.
Do you think the dinner table is warm Why or Why not （答案不超过15个单词）
85
【答案】81．D 82．B 83．E 84．C 85．Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.
【导语】本文作者介绍自己家每周日在奶奶家聚餐, 使作者觉得家庭温暖的故事。
81．根据上文“Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food.” 和下文“We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.”可知，此处介绍妈妈准备好食物后带去奶奶家，等全家人一起吃。D选项“然后把食物带去我奶奶家。”符合语境。故选D。
82．根据“But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work.”可知，作者现在发现，在一周漫长的学习和工作之后，一家人聚在一起谈天说地是一件非常美妙的事情。说明此处介绍自己过去的想法。B选项“我过去觉得那是个愚蠢的小传统。”符合语境。故选B。
83．根据上文“Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table”和下文“It’s a love that feels so good.”可知，当作者坐在餐桌旁等全家人一起吃饭时，那是一种爱意。E选项“我环顾四周，发现有许多人都是真正爱我的。”符合语境。故选E。
84．根据下文“It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other.”可知，这是一个关于家庭的故事，是一群互相关心的人的故事。说明此处介绍这个传统的意义。C选项“这跟晚餐或活动无关。”符合语境。故选C。
85．本题为开放题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可，如：我认为聚在一起吃晚餐很温暖。因为家人重聚使我觉得温暖和放松。故填Yes, I do. Because family reunion makes me feel warm and relaxed.
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Kids Care About: Sea Turtles
Sophia Hou cares about sea turtles. She talked to experts about why these animals are in danger. Learn how to help them.
Sea turtles live all over the world. They live near coasts and in open waters. Six species live in United States waters. All of them are at risk.
Ashleigh Bandimere works for the Oceanic Society. She says fishing is the biggest threat(威胁) to sea turtles. The turtles get caught in nets. Climate change is a danger, too. Sea levels are rising. There are more storms. These destroy turtles’ nesting places.
And pollution harms the animals. So does building on coastlines. Vehicles pack down beach sand. This makes it hard for sea turtles to dig nests. Lights from buildings and roads confuse the hatchlings(刚孵化的海龟). ①They follow the light _____ _____ going to the ocean. “Very few sea turtle hatchlings will make it to adulthood,” Bandimere says. “So each adult turtle is extremely special.”
Many people are trying to help sea turtles. Leigh Henry works at the World Wildlife Fund. The group helps fisheries “switch to more turtle-friendly fishing hooks and nets,” she says. For example, lights can be put inside of nets. The animals can swim around them.
Can we save the sea turtles Bandimere says yes. “We know what threats they face,” she says. “And we know what’s needed to eliminate these threats. It’s just a matter of making it happen.”
You Can Help, Too!Here are five ways you can help sea turtles. Avoid single-use plastic. Pick up trash on the beach. Flatten old sand castles. Fill in holes in the sand. That way, female sea turtles can dig their nests. Hatchlings will have a clear path to the water. Turn off flashlights on the beach during nesting season. They can confuse hatchlings. ②Do not buy ...
任务一：回答问题。
86．What is the biggest threat to sea turtles according to Ashleigh Bandimere
87．Is it true that people can see many adult sea turtles Why or why not
88．Where can fishermen put the lights to make fishing more friendly to turtles
任务二：补全文意。
89．结合文意，将文章①句补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯。（每空1词）
90．结合文意，将文章②句补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯。（不多于10词）
【答案】86．Fishing is the biggest threat. 87．No. Because pollution causes very few sea turtle hatchlings to make it to adulthood. 88．They put lights inside of nets. 89．instead of 90．anything made of turtles
【导语】本文主要介绍了所有海龟都处于危险之中，我们应该关心帮助它们。
86．根据“She says fishing is the biggest threat(威胁) to sea turtles.”可知，捕鱼是对海龟最大的威胁。故填Fishing is the biggest threat.
87．根据“Very few sea turtle hatchlings will make it to adulthood...So each adult turtle is extremely special.”可知，人们不能看到许多成年海龟，因为污染使很少有海龟幼崽能活到成年。故填No. Because pollution causes very few sea turtle hatchlings to make it to adulthood.
88．根据“For example, lights can be put inside of nets. The animals can swim around them.”可知，渔民可以把灯放在鱼网内。故填They put lights inside of nets.
89．根据“Lights from buildings and roads confuse the hatchlings(刚孵化的海龟). They follow the light...going to the ocean.”可知，建筑物和道路上的灯光使刚孵化的海龟感到迷惑，它们应该会跟着光走，而不是去海洋。instead of“而不是”，固定短语。故填instead of。
90．根据“Here are five ways you can help sea turtles.”和“Do not buy ...”可知，我们应该不要买任何海龟做的东西。故填anything made of turtles。
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个词。
Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids.
It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of vitamin C． About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.
Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. To make Tanghulu at home is super easy, and takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps:
a) Thread each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces.
b) Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles.
c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.
Why not have a try at home
91．Where is Tanghulu from
92．How does Tanghulu made of haws taste
93．What other fruits can you use when making Tanghulu (Give two examples)
94．Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly
95．Do you like Tanghulu Why or why not
【答案】91．Northern China. 92．They taste both sweet and sour. 93．Cherry tomatoes and oranges. (答案不唯一) 94．Because this will help harden the syrup. 95．Yes, I do. Because it is delicious. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了北方传统小吃糖葫芦的历史、制作方法及其受欢迎程度。
91．根据“Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China.”可知，糖葫芦是中国北方的一种传统小吃。故填Northern China.
92．根据“They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.”可知，它们尝起来又甜又酸。故填They taste both sweet and sour.
93．根据“Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes.”可知，现在人们用许多其他水果来制作糖葫芦，如圣女果、橙子、草莓、蓝莓、猕猴桃、香蕉或葡萄。此题答案不唯一，参考答案为Cherry tomatoes and oranges.
94．根据“Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.”可知，水果浸入热糖浆后，然后迅速将其放入冰水中，这样可以使糖浆变硬。故填Because this will help harden the syrup.
95．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is delicious.
Part 1: Read and Explore
Home is more than a house. It’s the place where your family waits for you, where you smell familiar food, and where you share laughter.
For many people, the Spring Festival is the best time to go home. No matter how far they are, they try to get back to their family. They share stories, eat delicious food, and enjoy being together.
A writer once said, “Home is the only place where you don’t have to explain yourself.” It’s true—at home, you can be yourself.Part 2: Skills Challenge
Task 1: Answer questions（用英语）
96．Why do people try to go home during the Spring Festival
97．What makes home different from other places
Task 2: Translate
98．把文中画线句子翻译成中文：
99．把下面句子翻译成英文：家是无论你走多远，都会想念的地方。
Task 3: Subjective expression（用英语回答）
100．描述一个你和家人在家的温馨时刻。（至少 3 句话）
【答案】96．Because it’s a time to be with family and enjoy being together. 97．Home is where you can be yourself, with familiar things and family love. 98．家是唯一一个你不必解释自己的地方。 99．Home is a place you will miss no matter how far you go. 100．Last weekend, my family and I cooked dinner together. Mum taught me to make dumplings, and Dad told funny stories. We laughed a lot while eating. That was a warm moment I will never forget.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了“家”的意义以及春节作为家庭团聚的特殊时刻的重要性。
96．根据“For many people, the Spring Festival is the best time to go home… They share stories, eat delicious food, and enjoy being together.”可知，人们春节回家是为了与家人团聚、共度美好时光。故填Because it’s a time to be with family and enjoy being together.
97．根据“Home is more than a house. It’s the place where your family waits for you, where you smell familiar food, and where you share laughter.”和“Home is the only place where you don’t have to explain yourself… It’s true—at home, you can be yourself.”可知，家的独特之处在于它能让人无需伪装并且你可以在这里闻到相似的食物、分享欢乐。故填Home is where you can be yourself, with familiar things and family love.
98．分析句子可知这是一个复合句，包含一个主句和一个定语从句。主句部分Home is the only place翻译为“家是唯一的地方”；定语从句部分where you don’t have to explain yourself翻译为“在那里你不必解释自己”，don’t have to翻译成“不需要；不必”。故填家是唯一一个你不必解释自己的地方。
99．家：home；是：is；一个你想念的地方：a place you will miss，you will miss为省略引导词的定语从句修饰名词the place；无论多远：no matter how far you go，让步状语从句；故填Home is a place you will miss no matter how far you go.
100．根据题干要求可知，这个一道主观题，要求描述与家人的温馨时刻，需包含至少3句英文。答案示例通过“cooked dinner together”“make dumplings”“told funny stories”“laughed”等关键词体现亲情场景，符合题目要求。故填Last weekend, my family and I cooked dinner together. Mum taught me to make dumplings, and Dad told funny stories. We laughed a lot while eating. That was a warm moment I will never forget.
Many plants in nature can be great treasures to people. From the leaves to fruits, each part of a plant can be used for decorations, food and even medicine. And people have been using natural medicine for thousands of years.
When you have a fever or a toothache, you may take some aspirin (阿司匹林) to alleviate (减轻) pain. But do you know that the medicine comes from the willow trees (柳树) In the 5th century BC, the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave willow-based remedies to his patients to alleviate their pains.
In the 1800s, the British doctor William Withering happened to know that purple foxgloves had something to do with heart problems. So he started to work on the plant. After nine years of experimentation, he successfully treated 163 patients with the medicine of purple foxgloves. This natural medicine is still given to people with heart problems nowadays.
Many families may grow aloe vera (芦荟) in their gardens. And leaves from the plants can effectively promote wound healing, particularly for burns and cuts. The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, used this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young-looking.
Finally, we mustn't forget the power of garlic (大蒜). It thins and cleans the blood. It's good for stomach problems and coughs, and it’s a natural antiseptic (抗菌剂). So, the next time you have a cold at home, try a mixture of garlic!
1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
101．Many in nature have been used as natural medicine for a long history.
102．Dr Withering used purple foxgloves to treat patients with problems.
103．A mixture of garlic can be helpful when you at home.
104．The writer introduces kinds of natural medicine in this text.
105．What do you think of natural medicine Why
【答案】101．plants 102．heart 103．have a cold 104．four 105．It is useful. Because it can help us when we are sick./...
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自然界中多种植物被用作天然药物的历史及其具体用途。
101．根据文章第1段“Many plants in nature can be great treasures to people… people have been using natural medicine for thousands of years.”可知，许多植物长期被用作天然药物。故填plants。
102．根据文章第3段“the British doctor William Withering… successfully treated 163 patients with the medicine of purple foxgloves…This natural medicine is still given to people with heart problems nowadays.”可知，紫色毛地黄用于治疗心脏问题。故填heart。
103．根据文章第5段“the next time you have a cold at home, try a mixture of garlic!”可知，大蒜混合物对感冒有帮助。故填have a cold。
104．通读全文可知，全文依次介绍了柳树（阿司匹林来源）、紫色毛地黄（治疗心脏问题）、芦荟（促进伤口愈合）和大蒜（抗菌剂）共4种天然药物。故填four。
105．根据全文内容，天然药物历史悠久且效果显著，具有实际益处，比如当我们生病的时候可以帮助我们。故填It is useful. Because it can help us when we are sick./... (开放性习题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London.
When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there.
I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax.
This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.
That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life.
106．When did the writer fly to London
107．How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London
108．How did the writer feel after the PE lesson
109．What does the bridge stand for
110．What lesson did the writer learn
【答案】106．During this year’s summer holiday. 107．Her English was poor. 108．Happy and relaxed. 109．Care and love. 110．Love brings people together.
【导语】本文讲述了作者在伦敦的经历，以及从中领悟到的关爱的力量。
106．根据“During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London.”可知，作者在今年暑假飞往伦敦。故填During this year’s summer holiday.
107．根据“I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor.”可知，那时作者的英语不好。故填Her English was poor.
108．根据“From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.”可知，体育课后作者感到快乐和放松。故填Happy and relaxed.
109．根据“That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love.”可知，这座桥梁代表了关怀和爱。故填Care and love.
110．根据“We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together.”可知，作者从中明白的道理是爱将人们聚在一起。故填Love brings people together.
阅读Section B 1b的文章，回答下列问题。
111．According to the article, what can you do if someone tells you about their hobby
112．What are two examples of safe topics for a conversation mentioned in the article
113．What should you avoid doing if you disagree with someone during a conversation
114．Why shouldn’t you pretend to be nice according to the article
115．What does the article suggest you do with your body language to appear more confident
【答案】111．You can ask questions about it. 112．Weather and sports. (言之有理即可) 113．You should not argue with them. 114．Because people can find out you are not telling the truth. 115．Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在通过提供倾听、选话题、真诚交流和注意肢体语言这四个实用技巧，帮助读者克服交谈紧张并实现更轻松的对话。
111．根据第二段中“For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation.”可知，如果有人告诉你他们的爱好，你可以就此提问。故填You can ask questions about it.
112．根据第三段中“Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel.”可知，文章中提到的安全话题有天气、运动、音乐、电影、食物或旅行（任选两个即可）。参考答案为Weather and sports。
113．根据第三段中“Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them.”可知，如果你不同意别人的观点，不要和他们争论。故填You should not argue with them.
114．根据第四段中“But don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.”可知，不要只是假装很好，因为人们会发现你没有说实话。故填Because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
115．根据最后一段中“Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself—you have a lot to offer.”可知，这篇文章建议你站直，微笑，做你自己来显得更加自信。故填Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Hunan Museum is a famous museum in Changsha. Teng Fei visited it with his classmates last Sunday. It was a sunny day, and they were all very excited.
When they arrived in the museum, they saw something special—some soft toys. They looked like hot pot food! There were soft tofu, meatballs (肉丸) and so on. They were so cute.
Teng Fei’s best friend Lin Tao picked up a meatball toy and said, “Look! It’s just like real food! ” They took many photos and had a good time. A worker showed them Shaanxi roujiamo (Chinese hamburgers) toys. The worker told them, “These toys can help us remember our food culture.”
After visiting, they watched a video online. It’s about Suzhou’s crab (螃蟹) toys and Changsha’s stinky tofu (臭豆腐) toys. Many people said, “So amazing!” and “I want one!”
At dinner, Teng Fei told his parents about the trip. “It was really interesting.” He said. “I learned a lot about China!”
116．When did Teng Fei visit Hunan Museum
117．What did the soft toys look like
118．What did they do after visiting the museum
119．What do you think of Teng Fei’s trip
120．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
【答案】116．Last Sunday. / They visited it last Sunday. 117．They looked like hot pot food. / Hot pot food. / The (soft) toys looked like hot pot food. 118．They watched a video online. 119．Fun. / Interesting. 120．他们拍了很多照片，玩得很开心。
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友去湖南博物馆的所见所闻。
116．根据“Teng Fei visited it with his classmates last Sunday.”可知，他是上周日参观博物馆的。故填Last Sunday. / They visited it last Sunday.
117．根据“They looked like hot pot food!”可知，软玩具看起来像火锅食品。故填They looked like hot pot food. / Hot pot food. / The (soft) toys looked like hot pot food.
118．根据“After visiting, they watched a video online.”可知，参观之后，他们在网上看了一段视频。故填They watched a video online.
119．根据“They took many photos and had a good time.”和“It was really interesting.”可知，作者的这次旅行是有趣的。故填Fun. / Interesting.
120．They“他们”，是主语；took many photos“拍了很多照片”；and“和”，连接两个并列部分；had a good time“玩得开心”。故填：他们拍了很多照片，玩得很开心。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The Shy Mimosa
Mimosa pudica, or the “sensitive plant”, is known for its special ability. When touched, its leaves fold up quickly, as if it’s shy. This clever trick helps it avoid being eaten by animals—most pests lose interest when the leaves close!
Mimosa grows in warm places like forests and grasslands. It loves sunlight and well-watered soil. But today, this plant is in danger. People often pick it for fun, and construction (建筑施工) destroys its home. In some areas, mimosa has become rare.
Scientists say mimosa is more than a “shy” plant. Its folding leaves can teach us about plant movement—how plants react to the world around them. Protecting mimosa means saving a small but important part of nature’s diversity (多样性).
121．Why do mimosa leaves fold up when touched (No more than 10 words)
122．Where does mimosa like to grow (No more than 15 words)
123．What are the two dangers to mimosa (No more than 15 words)
124．What can we learn from mimosa’s folding leaves (No more than 10 words)
125．What can you do to protect mimosa (No more than 20 words)
【答案】121．To avoid being eaten by animals. 122．In warm places like forests and grasslands with sunlight and well-watered soil. 123．People pick it for fun and construction destroys its home. 124．How plants react to the world. 125．(Example) I can tell others not to pick mimosa and protect its growing areas.
【导语】本文介绍含羞草的“害羞”特性(叶片受触碰闭合)、生长环境，以及面临的人为采摘、栖息地破坏等威胁，阐述保护含羞草对维护生物多样性的意义。
121．根据“This clever trick helps it avoid being eaten by animals”可知闭合叶片是为了避免被动物吃掉，故填To avoid being eaten by animals.
122．根据“Mimosa grows in warm places like forests and grasslands. It loves sunlight and well-watered soil”可知含羞草生长在森林和草地等温暖的地方，它喜欢阳光和水分充足的土壤，故填In warm places like forests and grasslands with sunlight and well-watered soil.
123． 根据“People often pick it for fun, and construction destroys its home”可知含羞草面临的危险是人们经常因为好玩而采摘它和建筑施工毁坏它的家，故填People pick it for fun and construction destroys its home.
124． 根据“Its folding leaves can teach us about plant movement—how plants react to the world around them”可知它的闭合叶子的特性让我们了解植物如何对周围世界做出反应，故填How plants react to the world.
125．开放性作答。符合题意，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can tell others not to pick mimosa and protect its growing areas.
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll g中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题09 任务型阅读25题（原卷版）
---2025-2026学年八年级上期末专题复习练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
任务型阅读
Guangdong has a long tradition of making flowers into food because of its warm and humid climate (潮湿的天气). “Sanfu” (三伏天) is the hottest days of the year in China. Locals therefore often cook flower soups during the Sanfu days to clear the heat. Here are two simple recipes for flower soups.
Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup (鸡蛋花排骨汤)
Ingredients (材料): 20g dried Frangipani, 500g pork ribs, a candied date (蜜枣), ginger (姜), salt
* Wash the frangipani.
* Cut the pork ribs into pieces and wash them to remove blood stains (血迹).
* Put some cold water, ginger, a candied date, and the Frangipani into a pot.
* Bring the water to the boil and then cook it for one hour
* Add a little salt.
Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup (菊花冬瓜汤)（Sweet）
Ingredients: 500g wax gourd, 40g brown sugar, 3 to 5 white chrysanthemums
* Peel the wax gourd.
* Put the wax gourd into a pot, add some brown sugar. Mix well with a spoon or your hand and let it lie in the pot for one hour.
* Put some hot water into the pot and then cook it for 20 minutes.
* Add some chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemums are not put inside until the soup is ready, so that they keep their fragrance (香味).
* Add more sugar if you have a sweet tooth.
1．Why does Guangdong have a long tradition of making flowers into food
2．How much dried Frangipani do we need to make Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup
3．What is the last step to make Frangipani and Pork Ribs Soup
4．How does Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup taste
5．When do we add Chrysanthemums while making Chrysanthemums and Wax Gourd Soup
We all need to sleep. We do it to give our bodies energy and stay healthy. This is true for both humans and animals.
To sleep, we first lie down on beds and cover ourselves with a quilt to keep warm. Then we close our eyes and go to sleep.
But most animals don’t sleep that way. For example, horses, elephants and giraffes stand up when they sleep. They also don’t sleep for very long. That way, they can be ready to run when there is any danger.
Bats have an interesting sleeping habit, too. They hang upside down from trees or other places. That keeps them safe from hungry animals. It also makes it easier for them to fly away.
Sleep can be a little difficult for sea animals. They have to worry about dangers in the water and their breathing. Dolphins have a cool answer for that. They stay half asleep and sleep with one eye open.
Think about these different sleeping habits the next time you go to sleep.
6．Why do humans and animals sleep
They sleep .
7．Which word in the passage means “被子” in English
.
8．How many kinds of animals are mentioned in this passage
kinds of animals are mentioned.
9．What does “that way” mean in the sentence in Paragraph Three
It means . Then closing our eyes and going to sleep.
10．Which of the following picture describing bats are sleeping, the first picture or the second picture
.
阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一项是多余选项。
Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868.
Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@.
Are you good with children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999.
Do you like dogs Would you like to look after dogs Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends Please call Mrs. White at 5298-2468.
A．Guides Wanted
B．Musicians Wanted
C． Swimmers Wanted
D．Soccer Players Wanted
E. A Pet Caregiver Wanted
11．
12．
13．
14．
请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。
15．I choose to be a/an , because .
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high, so it is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. (3) It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives (4) One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
16．Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
17．What does the spirit of the climbers tell us
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
18．
19．
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
20．
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing.
Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family.
What did Jack do last week
Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend
Sweep the floor √ √
Take out the rubbish √ √ √
Wash the car √
Feed the pet √ √ √
Fold the clothes √
Do the dishes √ √
Make easy meals √ √
Remark (评价) You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person. Dad & Mom
21．How often does Jack do housework
22．What does Jack think of doing housework
23．Who does almost one third of housework in Jack’s family
24．How many times did Jack feed the pet last week
25．Do you often do housework at home What do you think of doing it
There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future.
My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There were 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result.
The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be.
No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on.
26．What is the name of the magazine
27．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey
28．How many students were there in the class
29．What’s the most popular job
30．Why do the nine students want to be doctors
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
My school day
My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there!
Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!
We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read.
Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard.
It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
31．How many classes does Li Hua have every day
32．Does Li Hua like the morning break
33．What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break
34．What does Li Hua think of his school life
35．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
You may know that bees make delicious honey. But did you know that they keep us all alive
Every year on the twentieth of May, it’s World Bee Day. It’s a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (携带花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. It is said that three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow.
It’s also a day to learn more about the problems bees are facing. Loss of natural habitat (栖息地), getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops, and higher temperatures with climate change are making the number of bees drop, said the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
People are now looking to technology to help save the bees. One example is the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale, said Horizon magazine. The European Commission funds (投资) it. The project makes robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
So next time, let’s celebrate the day of the cute bees.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
36．When is World Bee Day
37．What can the pollen do
38．How many problems do bees face according to the passage
39．How do people help save the bees in this passage
40．What will you do to celebrate World Bee Day
阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给题目。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we humans do. My e-friend is a lot like me, and we have a lot of fun together. She helps me with my homework, and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip (芯片). It’s so great to have an e-friend. I never feel lonely, and I always have someone to talk to.
Actually, I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044. I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in a time rocket and visit you and old friends.
1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
41．In the year 3044, we still do in different ways.
42．An e-friend can do almost as we humans do.
43．What is an e-friend
44．How does the writer feel about his e-friend (至少两种情况)
45．Do you want to have an e-friend Why or why not
How to have good friends Here are some tips for you.
Choosing Friends
Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends with the same interests. But that doesn’t mean you have to be like each other. It’s OK if you enjoy some of the same things.
Making Friends
●The quickest way to make friends is to smile. Remember that most people hate an angry face.
●One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher’s question and so on.
● Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s your favourite singer Where do you live What do you do after school ” are all good questions.
Having Activities Together
It’s always fun to play your favourite activities with your friends together. For example, inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer. Make sure the activities can be done together. You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, that will be boring.
Friendship is an important part in our life, for friends make us happy and support us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above.
46．What kind of friends do most people want to have
47．What is the quickest way to make friends
48．How many ways of making friends are mentioned in the passage
49．How can you make the friendship between you and your friend closer
50．Why is friendship an important part in our life
阅读短文，按要求完成后面的问题。
Stories across time zones
London, UK It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. I’m working on the farm to pick some fresh vegetables. Look! There are plenty of cucumbers(黄瓜)in the basket. Later, I plan to give these vegetables to the homeless people I met on the street last week. They are often hungry, and I want to help them. It brings me joy to do my part in making the world a better place. —David
Moscow, Russia It’s 9:00 a.m. I’m having a “rainbow walk” with my friends in a beautiful park. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air and see all kinds of plants. We are looking for colourful things to match the colors of the rainbow. It’s an exciting experience for us. Here are some photos from our rainbow walk. —Linda
Qingdao, China I’m in Qingdao, a city famous for its beautiful view. For my birthday, my dad bought me a kite, and I’m flying it right now. It was a little difficult at first. But look! My kite is dancing in the wind. It’s colourful and shaped like a fish. Flying the kite is a great way for me to relax. —Lin Xiaoyu
Sydney, Australia I’m from Heilongjiang, China, but right now, I’m taking a trip with my family in Sydney. We are at the beach. My father, my twin sister and I are playing beach volleyball. My mother is busy taking photos. Everyone is having a great time. It’s a perfect day for our family to enjoy the holiday together. —Fang Wei
备注：文中部分国家时间以夏令时为准。
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空不超过4个词。
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Hey, Captain Lim,
First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky.
I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored (探索) before.
I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380!
I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher Will I regret it I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon
And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early.
Thanks so much, Captain!
Regards,
Mary Anne
61．What does Captain Lim do
62．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot (至少写出文中提到的两条)
63．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision
64．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot
65．What is your dream job Why Write 30 words or more.
根据短文内容，从短文后的A~E选项中，选出4个适当的选项补全短文。
Friends are very necessary (必要) to us. They are always there when we need help. This year, I have many new friends.
This is Li Wei. He is fourteen years old and from Beijing. 66 And basketball is his favourite. I always play it with him after school on the sports field.
That is Mei. She is a kind girl. She always helps me with math. 67 In her free time, she likes to play the piano.
68 He is from the UK and now lives in Ningbo with his parents. 69 He always makes us laugh.
Having friends like Li Wei, Mei, and Tony makes school more fun. We help each other and share happy times every day.
A．He is so funny. B．She loves music a lot. C． The boy in the blue hat is Tony. D．And the violin is his favourite. E. He likes ball games very much.
What does your friend like doing (No more than 10 words.不超过10个单词。)
70
The Green School Project
Our school started the Green School Project last month. The goal is to make our school more environmentally friendly. We have done many activities so far. For example, we planted trees in the school garden, set up recycling bins in every classroom, and organized a ‘No Waste Wednesday’ where everyone tries to produce no trash. Our teacher, Mr. Lee, said that small actions can make a big difference. He also encouraged us to come up with new ideas to help the environment.
Last week, our class did a survey about how students go to school. We found that 50% of students take the bus, 35% walk, 10% ride bikes, and 5% come by car. We think more students should walk or ride bikes to reduce air pollution. Next month, we will have a “Bike to School Day” to encourage everyone to try cycling.
We hope other schools will join us in protecting the Earth!Task 1: Draw a Diagram
71．Based on the survey data in the passage, complete the pie chart (饼状图) to show the percentages of how students get to school. (Tips: Label the four transportation methods and their corresponding percentages.)
Task 2: Complete the Poster
72．Imagine you are a member of the project. Please complete this “Bike to School Day” poster. (Use no more than 3 words for each blank).
“Let’s ride bikes to school next month! Biking is and good for the environment. It helps reduce . Join us on for a green day! Together, we can make a .”
Task 3: Infer and Suggest
73．According to the passage, why did the school start “No Waste Wednesday”
Task 4: Create a Slogan
74．Create a short and powerful English slogan to promote the “Bike to School Day”.
Task 5: Write Your Own Sentences
75．Write two English sentences about what YOU or YOUR SCHOOL does to help the environment, following the example.
Example: We planted trees in the school garden.
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
The Journey of Sea Turtles
Sea turtles are ancient creatures that have lived on Earth for over 100 million years. They live in warm oceans around the world, but female sea turtles must return to the beach to lay their eggs.
A female sea turtle can lay up to 100 eggs at a time. The eggs are buried in the sand, which keeps them warm and safe. After about two months, baby turtles break out of the eggs and try to reach the ocean. This is a dangerous journey—many are eaten by birds or other animals.
Sea turtles are important to ocean health. They eat seagrass, which helps keep the grass beds healthy. Healthy grass beds provide homes for many sea animals. However, sea turtles are in danger. Plastic pollution, climate change, and beach development harm their survival.
Scientists and volunteers are working to protect sea turtles. They patrol beaches to guard nesting areas and clean up plastic waste. By learning about sea turtles, we can help make sure they continue their long journey on Earth.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
76．How long have sea turtles lived on Earth (请用英语回答，不超过 8 个词)
77．Where do female sea turtles lay their eggs (请用英语回答，不超过 5 个词)
78．What do sea turtles eat to keep grass beds healthy (请用英语回答)
79．The underlined word “patrol” means in Chinese.
80．What other ways do you think can help protect sea turtles (请用英语回答，至少两点)
阅读下面材料，从方框中选择正确的选项补全短文（有一项多余），将其序号填入1~4题，并回答5题。
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food. 81 We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
82 But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about something after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, 83 It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. 84 It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
A．My mother is really a traditional woman. B．I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. C． It’s not about the dinners or activities. D．And then bring it to my grandma’s house. E. I look around and find so many people who truly love me.
Do you think the dinner table is warm Why or Why not （答案不超过15个单词）
85
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Kids Care About: Sea Turtles
Sophia Hou cares about sea turtles. She talked to experts about why these animals are in danger. Learn how to help them.
Sea turtles live all over the world. They live near coasts and in open waters. Six species live in United States waters. All of them are at risk.
Ashleigh Bandimere works for the Oceanic Society. She says fishing is the biggest threat(威胁) to sea turtles. The turtles get caught in nets. Climate change is a danger, too. Sea levels are rising. There are more storms. These destroy turtles’ nesting places.
And pollution harms the animals. So does building on coastlines. Vehicles pack down beach sand. This makes it hard for sea turtles to dig nests. Lights from buildings and roads confuse the hatchlings(刚孵化的海龟). ①They follow the light _____ _____ going to the ocean. “Very few sea turtle hatchlings will make it to adulthood,” Bandimere says. “So each adult turtle is extremely special.”
Many people are trying to help sea turtles. Leigh Henry works at the World Wildlife Fund. The group helps fisheries “switch to more turtle-friendly fishing hooks and nets,” she says. For example, lights can be put inside of nets. The animals can swim around them.
Can we save the sea turtles Bandimere says yes. “We know what threats they face,” she says. “And we know what’s needed to eliminate these threats. It’s just a matter of making it happen.”
You Can Help, Too!Here are five ways you can help sea turtles. Avoid single-use plastic. Pick up trash on the beach. Flatten old sand castles. Fill in holes in the sand. That way, female sea turtles can dig their nests. Hatchlings will have a clear path to the water. Turn off flashlights on the beach during nesting season. They can confuse hatchlings. ②Do not buy ...
任务一：回答问题。
86．What is the biggest threat to sea turtles according to Ashleigh Bandimere
87．Is it true that people can see many adult sea turtles Why or why not
88．Where can fishermen put the lights to make fishing more friendly to turtles
任务二：补全文意。
89．结合文意，将文章①句补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯。（每空1词）
90．结合文意，将文章②句补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯。（不多于10词）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个词。
Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids.
It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of vitamin C． About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.
Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. To make Tanghulu at home is super easy, and takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps:
a) Thread each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces.
b) Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles.
c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.
Why not have a try at home
91．Where is Tanghulu from
92．How does Tanghulu made of haws taste
93．What other fruits can you use when making Tanghulu (Give two examples)
94．Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly
95．Do you like Tanghulu Why or why not
Part 1: Read and Explore
Home is more than a house. It’s the place where your family waits for you, where you smell familiar food, and where you share laughter.
For many people, the Spring Festival is the best time to go home. No matter how far they are, they try to get back to their family. They share stories, eat delicious food, and enjoy being together.
A writer once said, “Home is the only place where you don’t have to explain yourself.” It’s true—at home, you can be yourself.Part 2: Skills Challenge
Task 1: Answer questions（用英语）
96．Why do people try to go home during the Spring Festival
97．What makes home different from other places
Task 2: Translate
98．把文中画线句子翻译成中文：
99．把下面句子翻译成英文：家是无论你走多远，都会想念的地方。
Task 3: Subjective expression（用英语回答）
100．描述一个你和家人在家的温馨时刻。（至少 3 句话）
Many plants in nature can be great treasures to people. From the leaves to fruits, each part of a plant can be used for decorations, food and even medicine. And people have been using natural medicine for thousands of years.
When you have a fever or a toothache, you may take some aspirin (阿司匹林) to alleviate (减轻) pain. But do you know that the medicine comes from the willow trees (柳树) In the 5th century BC, the Greek doctor, Hippocrates, gave willow-based remedies to his patients to alleviate their pains.
In the 1800s, the British doctor William Withering happened to know that purple foxgloves had something to do with heart problems. So he started to work on the plant. After nine years of experimentation, he successfully treated 163 patients with the medicine of purple foxgloves. This natural medicine is still given to people with heart problems nowadays.
Many families may grow aloe vera (芦荟) in their gardens. And leaves from the plants can effectively promote wound healing, particularly for burns and cuts. The Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, used this kind of amazing plant to keep her skin soft and young-looking.
Finally, we mustn't forget the power of garlic (大蒜). It thins and cleans the blood. It's good for stomach problems and coughs, and it’s a natural antiseptic (抗菌剂). So, the next time you have a cold at home, try a mixture of garlic!
1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。
101．Many in nature have been used as natural medicine for a long history.
102．Dr Withering used purple foxgloves to treat patients with problems.
103．A mixture of garlic can be helpful when you at home.
104．The writer introduces kinds of natural medicine in this text.
105．What do you think of natural medicine Why
During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London.
When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there.
I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax.
This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.
That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life.
106．When did the writer fly to London
107．How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London
108．How did the writer feel after the PE lesson
109．What does the bridge stand for
110．What lesson did the writer learn
阅读Section B 1b的文章，回答下列问题。
111．According to the article, what can you do if someone tells you about their hobby
112．What are two examples of safe topics for a conversation mentioned in the article
113．What should you avoid doing if you disagree with someone during a conversation
114．Why shouldn’t you pretend to be nice according to the article
115．What does the article suggest you do with your body language to appear more confident
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Hunan Museum is a famous museum in Changsha. Teng Fei visited it with his classmates last Sunday. It was a sunny day, and they were all very excited.
When they arrived in the museum, they saw something special—some soft toys. They looked like hot pot food! There were soft tofu, meatballs (肉丸) and so on. They were so cute.
Teng Fei’s best friend Lin Tao picked up a meatball toy and said, “Look! It’s just like real food! ” They took many photos and had a good time. A worker showed them Shaanxi roujiamo (Chinese hamburgers) toys. The worker told them, “These toys can help us remember our food culture.”
After visiting, they watched a video online. It’s about Suzhou’s crab (螃蟹) toys and Changsha’s stinky tofu (臭豆腐) toys. Many people said, “So amazing!” and “I want one!”
At dinner, Teng Fei told his parents about the trip. “It was really interesting.” He said. “I learned a lot about China!”
116．When did Teng Fei visit Hunan Museum
117．What did the soft toys look like
118．What did they do after visiting the museum
119．What do you think of Teng Fei’s trip
120．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The Shy Mimosa
Mimosa pudica, or the “sensitive plant”, is known for its special ability. When touched, its leaves fold up quickly, as if it’s shy. This clever trick helps it avoid being eaten by animals—most pests lose interest when the leaves close!
Mimosa grows in warm places like forests and grasslands. It loves sunlight and well-watered soil. But today, this plant is in danger. People often pick it for fun, and construction (建筑施工) destroys its home. In some areas, mimosa has become rare.
Scientists say mimosa is more than a “shy” plant. Its folding leaves can teach us about plant movement—how plants react to the world around them. Protecting mimosa means saving a small but important part of nature’s diversity (多样性).
121．Why do mimosa leaves fold up when touched (No more than 10 words)
122．Where does mimosa like to grow (No more than 15 words)
123．What are the two dangers to mimosa (No more than 15 words)
124．What can we learn from mimosa’s folding leaves (No more than 10 words)
125．What can you do to protect mimosa (No more than 20 words)
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
126．Why did Emma hate PE class
A．She always felt too tired to run.
B．She couldn’t get on well with others.
C．She was younger than the other students.
D．She was laughed at because she was big.
127．What made Emma surprised
A．Kit’s hobbies. B．Kit’s secret. C．Kit’s confidence. D．Kit’s experience.
128．What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”
A．Don’t mind what others say about you.
B．It’s better for you to keep close to others.
C．You should be brave to ask others for help.
D．Just be happy with what you already have.
129．How did Emma feel after talking with Kit
A．She was relaxed about her PE grades.
B．She wasn’t worried about her body shape.
C．She was regretful about not meeting Kit earlier.
D．She was happy about choosing her favorite class.
130．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Accept what you are and be yourself.
B．Sharing is the key to solving problems.
C．People’s behaviour makes all the difference.
D．The same interest can bring people together.
131．【语篇解构】阅读文章，补充下面的结构图。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑