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人教版2024 八年级英语上册
八年级英语上学期期末考试
（浙江丽水市专用）答案
一、听力测试
1-10:C A B C A B A C B C
11-15:B A C A C
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
A:16．A 17．B 18．B
B:19．A 20．A 21．C 22．D
C:23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A
D：27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．E 35．Planting trees in cities can clean the air, improve people’s health, make people happy and relaxed, and make the neighbourhood nicer.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．C
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．myself 52．thousands 53．compare 54．during 55．pleasant
B:56．forget 57．especially 58．comfortable 59．guide 60．peace 61．surprised 62．bored 63．reminded 64．probably 65．easily
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．covered 67．in 68．an 69．himself 70．to leave 71．What 72．Though/Although 73．bored 74．with 75．happiness
76．例文：
Lanlan the whale is larger and heavier than Huahua the panda. Huahua, with black-and-white fur and a round body, eats bamboo shoots, while Lanlan feeds on small fish and tiny animals. Lanlan is friendlier and smarter, but Huahua is lazier, shyer and cuter.
I prefer Huahua because it looks cute with its soft black-and-white fur. To protect pandas, we should protect their bamboo habitats and stop illegal hunting. For whales, we need to reduce ocean pollution and avoid overfishing.
第四部分语言运用保密★启用前
2025 -2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（丽水市专用）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B C A B A C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C A C A B B A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D A D C A A D B C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B C A B A B C A D B
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B C C C
1．C
【原文】W: We’d better go now, or we’ll be late for the plane.
M: Don’t worry. It’s 9:30. We still have 3 hours.
2．A
【原文】M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Joy
W: I am going to be a scientist.
3．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr. Baker. How often do you exercise
M: Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
4．C
【原文】W: Why don’t you go to a movie or a show tonight
M: As a matter of fact, I plan to go to a concert.
W: Really That sounds nice. Can I go with you
M: Sure.
5．A 6．B
【原文】M: Hi Anna. What did you do last night
W: Last night Oh, I went to the cinema with my friend.
M: What is it about
W: It is about pandas.
M: What do you think of the film
W: It is wonderful, but I really feel sad because the number of wild pandas is growing smaller.
M: Yes, they are in danger now. I think we should do something for them.
W: I agree with you. Why not join the Love Animal Club
M: Sounds great. Let’s go together.
7．A 8．C 9．B
【原文】W: I’m hungry, honey. What do we have for lunch today
M: Let’s make something special. How about rice and Russian soup
W: I don’t like Russian soup.
M: Well, let’s have chicken noodles then.
W: Sounds good! What do we need for the noodles
M: We need some noodles, chicken, lettuce and two eggs. Can you get them for me
W: Sure, here you are. Noodles, chicken, lettuce and eggs.
M: Thanks, it will be ready soon.
W: Oh, that must be delicious. I can’t wait!
10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A
【原文】 Good evening, everyone. Here’s a piece of news about a serious accident. A school bus accident happened in Green County. Right away, the police and doctors have reached there on East Street in Sunnytown. They are trying their best to help. Some doctors are checking the condition of the passengers on the school bus. There were 42 passengers on it, and 28 of them were students from Hope School. So far, we haven’t got more information about the accident. From pictures, we can see the bus is lying on its side in a field. The road has been closed and all drivers have to stay away from this area. That’s the latest news.
15．C
【原文】M: Did you see the special bird near the river yesterday
W: Yes! It had the largest wings I’ve ever seen.
16．A 17．B 18．B
本文主要讲述了Jimmy和家人自驾去Green Farm度假的经历，包括费用、活动安排以及一次难忘的遭遇。
16．细节理解题。根据“A Self-Drive Tour to the Green Farm”可知，Jimmy一家是自驾前往农场的。故选A。
17．推理判断题。根据“From July 16th to July 19th (four days and four nights)”及“Accommodation (住宿): $30 per day for a family room.”可知，住宿是每天30美元，他们住了四天，因此花费了30×4=120美元。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“Luckily, the host stopped the goose and saved me. He told me that the goose was strong and dangerous, so I’d better stay away from it.”可知，Jimmy因靠近一只鹅而被攻击，主人告知他鹅是强壮且危险的，最好远离它，由此可知，Jimmy的经历告诉我们在动物周围要小心。故选B。
19．A 20．A 21．C 22．D
本文主要介绍了中国“滑雪之父”单兆鉴的生平，包括他的滑雪生涯、执教经历及推广冰雪运动的贡献。
19．细节理解题。根据“We had no money to buy good skis, so we made them on our own”可知，单兆鉴和他的团队没钱买好滑雪板时，是自己制作的。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据“In 1938, Shan was born in Tonghua”及“Shan stopped skiing at the age of 24”可知，1938年出生，单兆鉴24岁时是1962年，他在这一年停止了滑雪。故选A。
21．词句猜测题。根据“to teach young people and also the head of the Chinese Ski Team”可知，coach是负责教学的职位，对应的中文是“教练”。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“I hope to see more people join in ice and snow sports”可知，单兆鉴开展冰雪运动相关讲座和活动，是希望更多人参与到冰雪运动中。故选D。
23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A
本文主要讲述了哈里森一家救助受伤动物并与松鼠贝拉建立深厚感情的故事。
23．细节理解题。根据“the Harrisons often take care of the injured animals”可知，哈里森一家经常照顾受伤的动物。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a little ‘house’”可知，贝拉和另外三只松鼠一起生活，共四只。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“One October…a 4-week-old injured squirrel”和“In April of the next year, the Harrisons set the squirrels free”可知，贝拉10月时4周大，次年4月被放生，时长约半年。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“One October, a rescue group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel… placed her with Brantley and her family”③、“The little squirrel… lived together in a little ‘house’ outside Brantley’s home”①、“In April of the next year, the Harrisons set the squirrels free”④、“For eight years, she always visited them”②可知，事件顺序是：救援组织发现贝拉→贝拉和哈里森一家生活→哈里森一家放生贝拉→贝拉常来看望他们，对应③①④②。故选A。
27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国福建山区的客家土楼，涵盖其建造原因、结构功能、文化意义以及作为世界遗产的旅游价值，凸显土楼作为客家文化象征的独特地位。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段中“They moved from the north to the south for a better life, but they needed to be safe. So, they built strong tulou like castles, with high walls and only one door.”可知，客家人建造土楼是为了安全。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Each tulou is like a big family home. Up to 800 people can live inside”以及第三段“Tulou are not just houses— they help keep the Hakka traditions alive.”可知，土楼容纳大家庭且保留客家传统，以此展现客家人的生活方式。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“People can look around, listen to stories, and even try making woodcut prints of tulou on red paper—a lucky symbol in China.”可知，游客可以在土楼制作木刻版画。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。文章围绕土楼的建造背景、结构功能、文化意义以及其作为世界遗产的价值展开，体现土楼是客家文化的象征。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．E 35．Planting trees in cities can clean the air, improve people’s health, make people happy and relaxed, and make the neighbourhood nicer.
本文介绍了中国“绿色长城”项目及树木对人类健康、环境等方面的积极作用。
31．根据“The reason is that trees can keep us healthy, just like doctors.”可知，前文应是提出“树木对我们来说为什么这么重要”的疑问，从而引出后文的原因解释。选项B“树木对我们来说为什么这么重要”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“So for people in large cities with air pollution, trees can be more important.…to help clean the air.”可知，此段围绕树木净化空气的作用展开，选项A“树木可以净化空气”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“A study shows that people in hospital feel better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually exercise more.”可知，这些内容都在说明树木对健康的好处，选项C“树木对我们的健康也有好处”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“After workers planted lots of trees there, people living there said the neighbourhood was nicer.”可知，前文应是提到一个原本树木少的区域的研究，选项E“一项研究调查了生活在树木稀少地区的城市居民”符合语境。故选E。
35．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案Planting trees in cities can clean the air, improve people’s health, make people happy and relaxed, and make the neighbourhood nicer.
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．C
本文作者通过讲述在餐馆里不同的人对同一只蟑螂的不同反应来告诉我们：也许我们无法逃避可怕的事情，但可以选择对待的方式。
36．那位女士开始大喊大叫。
liked喜欢；started开始；hated讨厌；practiced练习。根据“... a cockroach suddenly flew from somewhere and landed on a lady.”可知，蟑螂突然落在女士身上，于是她开始大叫。故选B。
37．她抱着摆脱它的希望，开始跳起来。
fact事实；help帮助；hope希望；magic魔法。根据“... she began to jump.”可知，女士跳起来是希望能赶走那只蟑螂。故选C。
38．她是如此害怕，以至于人群里的每个人也都变得害怕了。
worried担心的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“They started to shout and jump, too.”可知，其他人也担心起来。故选A。
39．这位女士最后赶走了蟑螂，但它落在了人群中的另一位女士身上。
suddenly突然；finally最后；nearly几乎；last最后；proudly自豪地。根据“She tried to use her hands to push away the cockroach, but it didn’t work.”及“... pushed the cockroach away”可知，她经过努力，最后赶走了蟑螂。故选B。
40．这位女士最后赶走了蟑螂，但它落在了人群中的另一位女士身上。
lady女士；gentleman绅士；waiter服务员；cook厨师。根据“Now it was the turn of a second lady in the group”可知，蟑螂落在了另一位女士身上。故选A。
41．现在轮到人群中的第二位女士表现得像第一位女士了。
play玩；act行动，表现；sit坐；laugh笑。根据“Now it was the turn of a second lady in the group ...”可知，现在轮到第二位女士了，说明她的表现和第一位一样。故选B。
42．当服务员看到它时，他快步走向他们提供帮助。
angrily生气地；happily高兴地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据“towards them to give help”可知，是指快速走向他们以提供帮助。故选C。
43．在奔跑的过程中，蟑螂悄悄地落在了服务员身上。
running跑；standing站；sitting坐；throwing扔。根据“Everyone kept running here and there.”可知，是指在人们奔跑期间。故选A。
44．服务员平静地站着，看着蟑螂停留在他的衬衫上。
my我的；her她的；your你的；his他的。根据“When the waiter saw it”可知，此处是指代前文提及的服务员，为男性，用his指代。故选D。
45．喝着我的咖啡，看着整个过程，我想到了一些想法，然后开始思考。
caught up with赶上；came up with提出，想出；kept up with跟上；ended up with以……而结束。根据“a few thoughts”可知，是指想到了几个想法。故选B。
46．蟑螂真的很危险吗？
boring无聊的；amazing令人惊异的；sad难过的；dangerous危险的。根据“Was it the cockroach that scared (使害怕) so many people ”可知，此处是指蟑螂真的是否危险。故选D。
47．如果是这样，那么为什么服务员这么冷静？
happy高兴的；calm冷静的；angry生气的；noisy喧闹的。根据“He caught it with his fingers easily, without any trouble.”可知，服务员表现得很冷静。故选B。
48．当然不是蟑螂，而是那些看到这件事的人的行为和感受吓坏了女士们。
and和；or或者，否则；but但是；as因为。根据“Surely it was not the cockroach ...”可知，此处应用not ... but ...表示“不是……而是……”，故选C。
49．困扰我的是我无法很好地控制自己的情绪。
dream梦想；imagination想象；feelings情绪；parents父母。根据“That means it’s my attitude (态度) to the problem that makes trouble in my life.”可知，是指真正困扰自己的是自己的情绪。故选C。
50．换句话说，也许你无法逃避可怕的事情，但你可以选择对待它的方式。
follow跟随；advise建议；choose选择；warn警告。根据“That means it’s my attitude (态度) to the problem that makes trouble in my life.”可知，是自己的态度导致了生活中的麻烦，因此可以选择不同的方式对待它。故选C。
51．myself 52．thousands 53．compare 54．during 55．pleasant
本文主要介绍了居家度假的概念及其优势。
51．所以今年我打算给我自己安排一次居家度假。根据“So this year I planned to give... a staycation.”可知，此处指给自己安排一次居家度假，“give oneself a staycation”表示“给某人自己安排一次居家度假”，主语是I，所以用反身代词myself。故填myself。
52．假期通常会给著名景点带来成千上万的游客。“thousands of”是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，此处指假期会给著名景点带来大量游客。故填thousands。
53．如果你把居家度假和长途旅行比较一下，你会发现它更令人放松。“compare... with...”是固定搭配，意为 “把……和……比较”，此处把居家度假和长途旅行作比较；本文时态为一般现在时，主语是you，所以谓语用动词原形。故填compare。
54．其次，在居家度假期间，这是在自己的国家发现新地方的好方法，使得它更令人愉快。根据“a staycation”可知，此处表示在居家度假期间，用来描述时间范围，应填介词during“在……期间”。故填during。
55．其次，在居家度假期间，这是在自己的国家发现新地方的好方法，使得它更令人愉快。根据“which makes it more...”可知，此处应填形容词，结合备选词，应填pleasant“令人愉快的”。故填pleasant。
56．forget 57．especially 58．comfortable 59．guide 60．peace 61．surprised 62．bored 63．reminded 64．probably 65．easily
本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了与家人夏日山间旅行的经历，描述了舒适的木屋、宁静的自然风光与丰富的活动，表达了旅行创造美好回忆、增进亲情的主旨。
56．这是一次我永远不会忘记的经历。根据“I will never”可知，需用动词原形，“忘记”为“forget”。故填forget。
57．风景特别美，有高大的树木和清澈的溪流。根据“The scenery was...beautiful with tall trees and clear streams”可知，此处需副词修饰形容词“beautiful”，“特别”为“especially”。故填especially。
58．我们住在一间非常令人舒服的小屋里，让我们感觉像在家里一样。此处位于系动词“was”后，需形容词作表语，“令人舒服的”为“comfortable”。故填comfortable。
59．我们的导游是当地人，非常了解这个地区。根据“was a local”可知，需单数名词，“导游”为“guide”。故填guide。
60．有一天，他带我们去了一个安静的湖边，我们可以坐在那里享受大自然的宁静。此处位于定冠词“the”后，需名词，“和平”为“peace”。故填peace。
61．我对那里的平静和放松感到惊讶。根据“was...by”可知，此处需形容词构成系表结构，“惊讶的”为“surprised”。故填surprised。
62．旅途中我从未感到无聊。此处位于系动词“felt”后，需形容词作表语，主语是人，“无聊的”为“bored”。故填bored。
63．我父母经常提醒我休息并享受当下。根据“Last summer...My parents often...me to take breaks”可知，时态为一般过去时，“提醒”对应动词“remind”，过去式为“reminded”。故填reminded。
64．我想有一天我大概会再去那里，因为那是一个如此美妙的地方。此处位于助动词“will”与动词“go”之间，需副词，“大概”为“probably”。故填probably。
65．那次旅行的回忆很容易浮现在我的脑海里，它们总是让我微笑。此处修饰动词“come back”，需副词，“容易地”为“easily”。故填easily。
66．covered 67．in 68．an 69．himself 70．to leave 71．What 72．Though/Although 73．bored 74．with 75．happiness
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在一个寒冷的冬日，Ben不顾道路封闭，决定通过滑冰的方式去乡下给奶奶庆祝生日的故事。
66．冰雪覆盖了山川河流。根据“It was a cold winter day.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词cover“覆盖”应用过去式covered。故填covered。
67．乡村的一切都是白色的。in the countryside是固定搭配，意为“在乡下”。故填in。
68．Ben想出了一个主意。idea为可数名词单数，此处泛指一个主意，且idea以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
69．他穿上暖和的衣服，戴上围巾和帽子，以保护自己免受寒冷天气的侵袭。protect oneself表示“保护自己”，此处应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
70．当Ben准备离开时，他的父亲看到了他。be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，此处应用leave的动词不定式to leave。故填to leave。
71．你在做什么？根据“are you doing”可知，此处询问正在做什么，应用特殊疑问词what，句首首字母大写。故填What。
72．尽管天气很冷，但他们玩得很开心。分析句子结构可知，前后是让步关系，应用though或although引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Though/Although。
73．父亲不停地讲笑话，他们一点也不觉得无聊。feel为系动词，此处应用bore的形容词bored“感到无聊的”作表语，修饰人。故填bored。
74．奶奶张开双臂欢迎他们。with open arms“张开双臂”，固定短语。故填with。
75．这是一个充满爱和快乐的日子。根据“love and”可知，此处应用happy的名词happiness“快乐”与love并列作宾语。故填happiness。
76．例文：
Lanlan the whale is larger and heavier than Huahua the panda. Huahua, with black-and-white fur and a round body, eats bamboo shoots, while Lanlan feeds on small fish and tiny animals. Lanlan is friendlier and smarter, but Huahua is lazier, shyer and cuter.
I prefer Huahua because it looks cute with its soft black-and-white fur. To protect pandas, we should protect their bamboo habitats and stop illegal hunting. For whales, we need to reduce ocean pollution and avoid overfishing.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，用于比较动物并表达偏好；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点需覆盖“动物比较（外貌、习性、性格）、偏好选择以及保护建议”，需结合表格信息，适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，对比动物特征。从“外貌、饮食习惯、性格”三方面，用比较级区分鲸鱼Lanlan和熊猫Huahua；
第二步，表达个人偏好。说明喜欢某一动物的原因；
第三步，给出保护建议。分别针对两种动物提出具体的保护方法。
[亮点词汇]
①larger and heavier更大更重
②feed on以……为食
③need to do sth需要做某事
④avoid doing sth避免做某事
[高分句型]
①Lanlan the whale is larger and heavier than Huahua the panda.（形容词比较级句型，用于两者特征对比）
②To protect pandas, we should protect their bamboo habitats and stop illegal hunting.（动词不定式作目的状语，用于提出保护措施）保密★启用前
2025 -2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（丽水市专用）
英 语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．When does the plane leave
A．At 6:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 12:30.
2．What does Joy want to be
A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A singer.
3．How often does Mr. Baker exercise
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every afternoon.
4．What does the man plan to do tonight
A．Watch a movie. B．See a show. C．Go to a concert.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个问题。
5．What does Anna think of the film
A．Wonderful. B．Exciting. C．Boring.
6．Why did Anna feel sad after seeing the film
A．Because the pandas she liked died.
B．Because there are fewer pandas in the wild.
C．Because she couldn’t join the Love Animal Club.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
7．Where are the two speakers talking
A．In the kitchen. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket.
8．What do they decide for lunch at last
A．Russian soup. B．Sandwiches. C．Chicken noodles.
9．How many ingredients (食材) does the man need
A．Two. B．Four. C．Six.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
10．What does the speaker do
A．A guide. B．A teacher. C．A reporter.
11．Where did the accident happen
A．On West Street. B．In Green County. C．Near Hope School.
12．Who is helping out in the accident
A．The police and doctors. B．The teacher and students. C．The driver and passengers.
13．How many passengers were there on the school bus
A．14. B．28. C．42.
14．What should the drivers do
A．Stay away from the area. B．Drive slowly on the road. C．Send passengers back home.
15．Where did the girl see the bird
A．In the forest. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’m Jimmy. Last summer vacation, I had a great trip with my family.
A Self-Drive Tour to the Green FarmTime: From July 16th to July 19th (four days and four nights) People: My family and I
Cost √Accommodation (住宿): $30 per day for a family room. √Tickets: $20 per person. √Meals: $35 per person every day. √Gifts: Three toy geese (鹅) for my friends, each costing $5.
Activities √July 16th: Pick fruits and have a picnic. √July 17th: Plant vegetables. √July 18th: Go boating and enjoy a fish feast (盛宴) for free. √July 19th: Milk cows, feed chickens, sheep and other animals.
The Most Unforgettable ThingWhen I arrived at the farm, everything was interesting. I loved running around the farm. It was so relaxing. On the first day, I found a goose eating food. I carefully got closer to the goose to have a better look, but it suddenly flew at me with its mouth open. I was so scared that I ran as fast as I could. I shouted and cried for help. Luckily, the host stopped the goose and saved me. He told me that the goose was strong and dangerous, so I’d better stay away from it. In a word, I was happy because I learned an unforgettable lesson.
16．How did Jimmy’s family go to the Green Farm
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By boat.
17．How much did Jimmy’s family spend on their accommodation
A．$90. B．$120. C．$150. D．$180.
18．What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience
A．Feed birds carefully. B．Be careful around animals.
C．Be kind to animals. D．Don’t walk on the grass.
B
Do you like skiing When it comes to skiing, we have to know about one man—Shan Zhaojian. He is famous as China’s “father of skiing”. In 1938, Shan was born in Tonghua, a city known for its ice and snow. In the 1950s, China began to develop winter sports in the northeastern areas, and Tonghua built the first cross-country ski team. Shan joined it when he was 16. “Things were really difficult at that time. We had no money to buy good skis, so we made them on our own. Even so, I kept practicing hard and believed we could do well,” he said. From 1957 to 1960, Shan won 10 medals in different skiing games.
Because of his poor health, Shan stopped skiing at the age of 24. But he didn’t give up the winter sport. He worked as a ski coach to teach young people and also the head of the Chinese Ski Team. In 1998, Shan stopped his job as a coach and spent more time studying the history of skiing, giving talks and holding activities about ice and snow sports in schools across the country. “I hope to see more people join in ice and snow sports,” he said.
19．What did Shan and his team do when they had no money to buy good skis
A．They made skis by themselves. B．They borrowed skis from others.
C．They asked other countries for help. D．They wore other shoes instead.
20．When did Shan stop skiing
A．In 1962. B．In 1938. C．In 1957. D．In 1998.
21．What does the underlined word “coach” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．训练 B．滑雪 C．教练 D．指挥
22．Why did Shan give talks and hold activities about ice and snow sports
A．Because he wants people to stay healthy.
B．Because he can stay close to the winter sport he loves.
C．Because he can spend more time watching winter sports.
D．Because he wants more people to take part in winter sports.
C
It’s often said that animals are our friends. This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family. Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often take care of the injured (受伤的) animals and send them back into the wild when they feel better.
One October, a rescue (救援) group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel (松鼠) and placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a little “house” outside Brantley’s home.
They stayed there until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons set the squirrels free. The other squirrels soon went back to nature, but Bella didn’t because she wasn’t ready to leave her human family.
“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family.
They said goodbye, but Bella had other plans. She didn’t leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For eight years, she always visited them.
23．What do the Harrisons often do for animals
A．They look after some injured animals.
B．They catch the animals for meat in the wild.
C．They send the injured animals to the zoo.
D．They sell the animals to other families.
24．How many squirrels lived in the little “house”
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
25．How old was Bella when the Harrisons sent her back to the wild
A．About four weeks old. B．Less than four months old.
C．About half a year old. D．More than ten years old.
26．From the passage, the right order of the following is ________.
①Bella lived with the Harrisons. ②Bella usually visited the Harrisons.
③A rescue group found Bella. ④The Harrisons sent Bella to the wild.
A．③①④② B．③①②④ C．④③①② D．①③④②
D
In the mountains of Fujian, China, there are special round or square buildings called tulou. The Hakka people (客家人) built them a long time ago. They moved from the north to the south for a better life, but they needed to be safe. So, they built strong tulou like castles (城堡), with high walls and only one door.
Each tulou is like a big family home. Up to 800 people can live inside When you go inside, you can hear children playing and smell food from the kitchens. The first floor has kitchens and dining rooms. The second floor is for storing things. The upper floors are bedrooms with wooden beds and furniture (家具).
On special days like the Spring Festival, families meet in the big open area in the middle. They hang red lanterns and dance. Old people tell stories about their family history. Tulou are not just houses— they help keep the Hakka traditions (传统) alive.
In 2008, tulou became a World Heritage site (世界遗产地). Now, many tourists visit them. People can look around, listen to stories, and even try making woodcut prints of tulou on red paper—a lucky symbol in China.
Tulou show how China takes care of its old culture. If you like history, buildings, or family life, you will enjoy visiting tulou!
27．Why did the Hakka people build tulou
A．To stay safe. B．To live a modern life.
C．To bring more visitors. D．To show their building skills.
28．How do tulou show the Hakka people’s way of life
A．They are in north China. B．People only use them for holidays.
C．People built them with new things. D．They hold big families and keep traditions.
29．What can visitors do at the tulou
A．Stay in expensive hotels. B．Make woodcut prints.
C．Watch sci-fi movies about tulou. D．Buy furniture from the first floor.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Hakka Family Life B．A Travel Guide for Shopping in Tulou
C．Tulou: A Symbol of Hakka Culture D．The Story of Hakka People
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。
The “Great Green Wall of China” project is over forty years old. In this project, people plant trees in Northern China. 31 The reason is that trees can keep us healthy, just like doctors. So, we call them doctor trees. A study says that living around trees improves health and happiness.
32 So for people in large cities with air pollution (污染), trees can be more important. Cities are planting trees in city parks. And they are also planting trees along streets to help clean the air.
Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air. 33 A study shows that people in hospital feel better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually exercise more.
Scientists are also studying the healthy effect (作用) of trees on human minds.
34 After workers planted lots of trees there, people living there said the neighbourhood was nicer. They walked slower when going to work or going home. And they stayed on the street to talk more often with people who lived near them. It’s easy to find that trees can make people happy and relaxed. Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free!
A．Trees can clean the air. B．Why are trees so important to us C． Trees are also good for our health. D．Trees are useful to people in some important ways. E. A study looked at city people in a place with few trees.
What is good about planting trees in cities
35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day at a restaurant, a cockroach (蟑螂) suddenly flew from somewhere and landed on a lady. The lady 36 shouting. She tried to use her hands to push away the cockroach, but it didn’t work. With the 37 of getting away from it, she began to jump. She was so afraid that everyone in the group also got 38 . They started to shout and jump too. The lady 39 pushed the cockroach away, but it landed on another 40 in the group.
Now it was the turn of a second lady in the group to 41 like the first lady. Everyone kept running here and there. How terrible! When the waiter saw it, he walked 42 towards them to give help. During their 43 , the cockroach fell upon the waiter quietly. The waiter stood calm and watched the cockroach staying on 44 shirt. When he was confident in himself, he caught it with his finger and threw it out of the restaurant.
Drinking my coffee and watching the whole thing, I 45 a few thoughts and started thinking. Was it the cockroach that scared (使害怕) so many people Was the cockroach really 46 If so, then why was the waiter so 47 He caught it with his fingers easily, without any trouble. Surely it was not the cockroach, 48 the actions and feelings of those people who saw the event that scared the ladies.
Thinking about my own life, I realize that it is not the shouting of my parents or my boss that troubles me. What troubles me is that I can’t control (控制) my 49 well. That means it’s my attitude (态度) to the problem that makes trouble in my life. In other words, maybe you can’t run away from something terrible, but you can 50 the way of treating it.
36．A．liked B．started C．stopped D．practiced
37．A．fact B．help C．hope D．magic
38．A．worried B．angry C．sad D．excited
39．A．suddenly B．finally C．nearly D．proudly
40．A．lady B．gentleman C．waiter D．cook
41．A．play B．act C．sit D．laugh
42．A．angrily B．happily C．quickly D．slowly
43．A．running B．standing C．sitting D．throwing
44．A．my B．her C．your D．his
45．A．caught up with B．came up with C．kept up with D．ended up with
46．A．boring B．amazing C．sad D．dangerous
47．A．happy B．calm C．angry D．noisy
48．A．and B．or C．but D．as
49．A．dream B．imagination C．feelings D．parents
50．A．follow B．advise C．choose D．warn
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次
during thousand compare pleasant myself
I like summer vacations. But planning a trip can be hard because of time and money. So this year I planned to give 51 a staycation.
A staycation means having a holiday in your own city. There are good reasons for it. First, it’s less crowded. Holidays often bring 52 of tourists to famous places. If you 53 a staycation with a long journey, you will find it more relaxing. You don’t need to worry about busy traffic or queues. Second, 54 a staycation, it’s a great way to find new places in your own country, which makes it more 55 . It’s also good for local businesses.
So next time you plan a holiday, think about a staycation. You might be surprised by what you find nearby.
B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. It was an experience I will never 56 (忘记). The scenery was 57 (特别) beautiful with tall trees and clear streams. We stayed in a small cabin (小屋) that was very 58 (令人舒服的), making us feel at home.
Our 59 (导游) was a local who knew the area very well. He took us to some hidden places that we would never find by ourselves. One day, he led us to a quiet lake where we could sit and enjoy the 60 (和平) of nature. I was 61 (惊讶) by how calm and relaxing it was.
During the trip, I never felt 62 (无聊). There were so many activities to do, like hiking, fishing and exploring. My parents often 63 (提醒) me to take breaks and enjoy the moment.
I think I will 64 (大概) go back there someday because it was such a wonderful place. The memories of that trip come back to me 65 (容易地), and they always make me smile. Travelling is not just about seeing new places, but also about creating lasting memories with loved ones.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It was a cold winter day. Snow and ice 66 (cover) the mountains and rivers. Everything 67 the countryside was white. All the roads were closed, but that didn’t stop Ben from visiting his grandma. It was her birthday.
Ben got 68 idea. He would ice skate to his grandma’s house. He put on his warm clothes, a scarf and a hat to protect 69 (he) from the cold weather.
When Ben was ready 70 (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “ 71 are you doing ” Ben explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. Together, the father and son started their ice skating trip. 72 it was cold, they had a great time. The father kept telling jokes and they didn’t feel 73 (bore) at all. They arrived finally before dark. Grandma welcomed them 74 open arms. They spent a warm night, talking and laughing. Ben described the beautiful winter scenery he saw along the way. They also shared the birthday cake.
It was a day filled with love and 75 (happy). Ben would never forget it.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．请根据表格提供的信息，使用比较级对以下两个动物进行比较。并从中选择你更喜欢的一个动物，谈论喜欢的原因及如何更好地保护他们。
Appearance Eating habits Personality
large heavy ... small fish tiny animals ... friendly smart …
black and white round ... bamboo shoots lazy shy cute ...
注意：
1. 请仔细审题，并根据上图提示，适当发挥；
2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 80词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末考试（浙江丽水市专用）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第二部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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