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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Section A 1a-Pronunciation语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. How can you make good use of your time
①make use of ...使用……；利用……
②make good/full use of ... “充分利用……”
我会好好利用它们。 I’ll make good use of them.
He knows how to make good use of his talent.
What time do you usually get up (教材60页 1e)
get (v.) 得到；获得；收到；变得（表示状态变化）；到达（某地）等多种含义。
“get” 作动词，意为“得到；获得；收到；变得；到达”。常见搭配有get sth. from sb. /sth.（从某人 / 某物处得到某物）；get sth. from sb. /sth.（从某人 / 某物处得到某物）；get up（起床）。
II get a present from my parents. 我从父母那里得到一份礼物。
How do you get to school 你怎么到达学校？
I get up at 7 o'clock every day. 我每天七点起床。
take a shower 淋浴（教材第60页，1b）
shower
take a shower淋浴(=have a shower)
I often take/have a shower in the evening.我经常在晚上淋浴。
①〔名词〕淋浴；淋浴器；阵雨
There is a shower in the bathroom. 浴室里有一个淋浴器。
②〔动词〕洗淋浴
I like to shower after getting up. 我喜欢起床后淋浴
4. brush his teeth 刷牙（教材第60页，1b）
brush
①〔及物动词〕（用刷子）刷 其第三人称单数形式是brushes。
I usually brush teeth at six fifty. 我通常在六点五十刷牙。
②〔可数名词〕刷子；画笔 其复数形式是brushes。
You can brush your shoes with the two brushes. 你可以用这两把刷子刷你的鞋
我弟弟每天早上6:15刷牙。
My brother brushes his teeth at half past six every morning.
II．语言点精练
一、单词拼写
1．Let’s do some (阅读) in the library.
2．He often takes a (淋浴) at 9 p. m.
3．What time do you (通常地) have breakfast
4．Mike always (刷) his teeth before going to bed.
5．You need to get (穿衣服) and go to school now.
6．Today is Monday, and it’s my (职责) to clean the classroom today.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1．我们早晚都应该刷牙。。
We should every morning and night.
2．我们可以利用图书馆里的书籍。
We can the books in the library.
3．爸爸通常运动后淋浴.
Dad usually after doing sport.
4．海伦总是5:50起床。
Helen always at five fifty.
5．我们下午1点45分开始上课。
In the afternoon, our classes begin at / .
三、单项选择
1．It’s 7:00 in the morning. It’s time ________.
A．for have breakfast B．for go home C．to get up D．for me get up
2．—________
—At about 7:30.
A．Where do you go after school B．How do you go to school
C．What time do you go to school D．What do you do at school
3．I always go to school ________ seven ________ Monday morning.
A．at; in B．on; on C．in; at D．at; on
4．—When do you go to bed
—________
A．At ten o’clock. B．I eat it at school.
C．I get to school at 8:00. D．I play sports.
5．— ________ does John do before breakfast
— He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
A．What B．What time C．When D．How
四、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! My name is Danny. I’m 13 years old. I am from London. Do you know London It’s the capital (首都) of 1 . I live with my big family. There are six people in my family. I have two brothers and a sister, so my parents have 2 children.
I love running very much. I do some running every morning and every evening. I usually get up 3 6:30. After brushing my teeth 4 washing face, I run to the park near my home. I 5 half an hour running in the park. Then I go back home, have 6 and then go to school. In the afternoon, I get home at 6: 30 p. m. As students, it’s 7 for us to finish our homework, so I always do my homework 8 when I get home from school. After that, I go running again.
Now it’s 10 o’clock, it’s 9 to go to bed. I fall asleep (入睡) soon because I often 10 tired (疲惫的) after running. I think that running helps me keep healthy and sleep well.
1．A．the UK B．the USA C．Canada D．Australia
2．A．one B．two C．three D．four
3．A．in B．to C．at D．for
4．A．but B．and C．so D．because
5．A．send B．stay C．start D．spend
6．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
7．A．boring B．important C．relaxing D．amazing
8．A．last B．third C．second D．first
9．A．duty B．time C．future D．term
10．A．sound B．look C．feel D．keep
五、阅读单选
Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily (日常的) life from Monday to Friday.
He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at six fifteen. At 6:30, he eats a healthy breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus (公共汽车).
He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member of the school sports club. At about six fifteen, he goes home every day.
He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.
1．Li Yang needs about ________ minutes to take a shower and brush his teeth.
A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty
2．What time does he go home every day
A．At about 6:15. B．At about 6:00.
C．At about 5:45. D．At about 6:30.
3．What does the underlined word “member” mean in Chinese
A．校长 B．教练 C．成员 D．孩子
4．What can we know about Li Yang
A．He is a boy with good habits.
B．He likes playing volleyball.
C．He has different daily lives.
D．He only brushes his teeth in the morning.
5．What is this passage mainly (主要地) about
A．Li Yang’s eating habits.
B．Li Yang’s cleaning habits.
C．Li Yang’s school life.
D．Li Yang’s daily life.
六、七选五。
Mike is from America. He is in China now. 1 After breakfast, he leaves home for school at seven o’clock. Morning classes start at seven forty, and finish at twelve. 2 After lunch he has a rest. Afternoon classes begin at half past one. 3 They finish at half past three. After school, 4 He gets home at about a quarter past five. He has supper at six and then he does his homework. After that, 5 At half past ten, he takes a shower and then he goes to bed.
A．Usually there are three lessons in the afternoon.
B．He gets up at about six o’clock and has breakfast at half past six.
C．he always goes home at once (立刻).
D．he doesn’t like playing computer games, and he likes watching TV.
E．he either reads a book or listens to music.
F．he sometimes plays basketball with his classmates for half an hour.
G．Then he has lunch fifteen minutes later, at about a quarter past twelve.
七、任务型阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
I’m Lisa, a 13-year-old girl. I have a brother. His name is Jim and he’s 15 now. We’re in the same middle school, but we’re not in the same class.
My school day
7: 00 am Get up (起床)
7: 15 am Have breakfast
7: 30 am Go to school
8: 00 am—5: 30 pm At school (have classes, have lunch)
7: 00 pm Have dinner
9: 30 pm Go to bed (sleep for about 9.5 hours)
Chart I
Jim’s school day
6: 30 am Get up
7: 15 am Have breakfast
7: 30 am Go to school
8: 00 am—6: 30 pm At school (have classes, have lunch)
7: 00 pm Have dinner
11: 30 pm Go to bed (sleep for about 7 hours)
Chart Ⅱ
We all know middle school students must sleep (睡觉) for about nine hours a day. But I find many of them don’t have enough (足够的) sleep.
But getting enough sleep can help us keep healthy. Then how can we do that Here are some useful ways.
*
Some students like to go to bed late on Saturdays and Sundays. But it’s not right. To have a good sleeping habit, you must go to bed and get up early (早) every day.
*Say no to your phone and TV
Don’t play on your phone or watch TV before going to bed. It’s not good for your sleep.
*Don’t eat too much in the evening
Don’t eat too much for dinner. You can have a cup of milk before going to bed. It is healthy and can help you sleep well.
Going to bed late is not good for us. We should go to bed early and get enough sleep. Then we can have a healthy life.
1．Who is Lisa’s brother
_______________________________________________
2．Where do Lisa and her brother have lunch
____________________________________________
3．Why do 38. 63% of the middle school students go to bed late
____________________________________________
4．What is the best subtitle (小标题) for ________
__________________________________________
5．If you can’t sleep well at night, what can you do before bed (答案不唯一, 合理即可)
___________________________________________________
八、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
quick, walk, tooth, relax, wash, practice, dress, delicious, minute, teach
I have a cousin. Her name’s Jill, and she’s 12 years old. She lives in Boston with her family. Every morning she gets up at eight o’clock. Then she brushes her 1 and has a shower. After that, she gets 2 and combs her hair. She has breakfast in the kitchen. It’s about ten 3 walk from her home to school. So she leaves the house at around 8: 30. The first class begins at 9: 00. She’s always on time. Her favorite teacher is Mr. Smith. He 4 them math. Her last lesson finishes at 13: 30 and then she goes home. In the afternoon, she does her homework 5 . It is a little boring but she always does it. Sometimes she listens to music in her bedroom to 6 herself.
She always eats dinner at 19: 00. Today her mom is making something 7 . She likes it very much. After dinner, she usually 8 playing the piano. Sometimes she goes out for a 9 , but she is back home in time because she has classes the next day. She goes to bed after 10 her feet.
II. 语言点精练参考答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1．Let’s do some (阅读) in the library.
【答案】reading
【详解】句意：让我们在图书馆里做一些阅读。reading“阅读”，为不可数名词。故填reading。
2．He often takes a (淋浴) at 9 p. m.
【答案】shower
【详解】句意：他经常在晚上九点洗澡。take a shower“洗澡，洗淋浴”。故填shower。
3．What time do you (通常地) have breakfast
【答案】usually
【详解】句意：你通常几点吃早餐？usually“通常地”，修饰动词have“吃”。故填usually。
4．Mike always (刷) his teeth before going to bed.
【答案】brushes
【详解】句意：迈克总是在睡觉之前刷牙。brush one’s teeth刷牙，根据always“总是”可知，此句的时态是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词brush“刷”应用三单形式brushes。故填brushes。
5．You need to get (穿衣服) and go to school now.
【答案】dressed
【详解】句意：现在你需要穿衣服然后去上学。get dressed“穿衣服”，固定短语。故填dressed。
6．Today is Monday, and it’s my (职责) to clean the classroom today.
【答案】duty
【详解】句意：今天是星期一，今天打扫教室是我的职责。duty“职责”，名词，It’s my duty to do sth.意为“做某事是我的职责”。故填duty。
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
【答案】1．brush our teeth 2．make use of 3．takes a shower 4． gets up 5． one forty-five ； a quarter to two
【解析】1．brush one’s teeth表示“刷牙”，由“We”可知，one’s应用our；再根据“should”可知，情态动词后接动词原形。故填brush；our；teeth。
2．根据句意可知，空格处的意思是“利用”，英文是“make use of”，是一个固定短语；前面是情态动词can，后面跟动词原形，填make。故填make；use；of。
3．根据题干可知，空处缺少“淋浴”，用短语take a shower表示，主语Dad为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，动词应用三单形式takes。故填takes；a；shower。
4．根据中英文对照可知，缺谓语动词“起床”。get up为固定短语，表示“起床”，再根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时。主语为Helen，为单三人称，谓语动词get需用单三形式gets。故填gets；up。
5． 1点45分：one forty-five，也可表达为a quarter to two（差一刻到两点）。故填one；forty-five；a；quarter；to；two。
三、单项选择
1．It’s 7:00 in the morning. It’s time ________.
A．for have breakfast B．for go home C．to get up D．for me get up
【答案】句意：现在是早上 7:00。是时候起床了。
考查it的固定句型。根据“It’s time ….”可知，此处为it的固定句型，It’s time to do sth.该做某事了；It’s time for sb. to do sth.对某人来说该做某事了；It’s time for sth.该做某事了，for后接名词、代词或动名词。选项ABD结构错误。故选C。
2．—________
—At about 7:30.
A．Where do you go after school B．How do you go to school
C．What time do you go to school D．What do you do at school
【答案】句意：——你几点去上学？——大约7点半。
考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；How怎样；What time几点，什么时间；What什么。根据答语“At about 7:30.”可知，问句应是问“时间”，用what time来提问。故选C。
3．I always go to school ________ seven ________ Monday morning.
A．at; in B．on; on C．in; at D．at; on
【答案】句意：我们总是在周一早晨的七点钟去学校。
考查介词辨析。根据第一个空后面“seven”可知，某一时刻用介词at，结合第二个空后面“Monday morning”，具体某一天的上午用介词on。故选D。
4．—When do you go to bed
—________
A．At ten o’clock. B．I eat it at school.
C．I get to school at 8:00. D．I play sports.
【答案】句意：——你什么时候睡觉？—— 十点钟。
考查情景交际。At ten o’clock.在十点钟；I eat it at school. 我在学校吃（饭）；I get to school at 8:00.我八点钟到达学校；I play sports. 我进行体育运动。根据“When do you go to bed ”可知，是询问睡觉时间，C选项 “到学校” 与语境不符合。故选A。
5．— ________ does John do before breakfast
— He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
A．What B．What time C．When D．How
【答案】句意：——约翰早餐前做什么？——他通常刷牙和洗澡。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么；What time什么时候；When什么时候；How怎样。根据答语“He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.”可知，此处询问约翰早饭前做什么。故选A。
四、完形填空
【答案】
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C
【解析】本文主要介绍作者丹尼的家庭以及他的日常生活。
1．句意：它是英国的首都。
the UK英国；the USA美国；Canada加拿大；Australia澳大利亚。根据上文“Do you know London ”及常识可知，伦敦是英国的首都。故选A。
2．句意：我有两个兄弟和一个妹妹，所以我父母有四个孩子。
one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“I have two brothers and a sister”可知，作者有三个兄妹，所以家里一共有四个孩子。故选D。
3．句意：我通常六点半起床。
in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；to到；at在(某时间或时刻)；for为了。根据空后的“6:30”表示时刻可知，C项符合。故选C。
4．句意：刷牙洗脸后，我跑到我家附近的公园。
but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“After brushing my teeth…washing face, I run to the park near my home.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。
5．句意：我花半个小时在公园里跑步。
send发送；stay停留；start开始；spend花费。根据“I…half an hour running in the park.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指作者花半个小时在公园里跑步。故选D。
6．句意：然后我回家，吃早餐，然后去上学。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；supper晚饭。根据“then go to school”可知，此处应用吃完早饭去上学。故选A。
7．句意：作为学生，完成作业对我们来说很重要，所以我放学回家后总是先做作业。
boring无聊的；important重要的；relaxing令人放松的；amazing令人惊喜的。根据“As students, it’s…for us to finish our homework”的语境及常识并结合选项可知，完成作业对学生们来说是非常重要的。故选B。
8．句意：作为学生，完成作业对我们来说很重要，所以我放学回家后总是先做作业。
last最后的；third第三；second第二；first首先。根据“As students, it’s…for us to finish our homework”及下文“After that, I go running again.”可知，完成作业对学生们来说是非常重要的，所以放学回家后应是先做作业，然后跑步。故选D。
9．句意：现在已经10点了，该睡觉了。
duty责任；time时间；future未来；term学期。根据“Now it’s 10 o’clock”指时刻并结合选项可知，此处指到睡觉的时间，B项符合。故选B。
10．句意：我很快就睡着了，因为跑步后我经常感到疲倦。
sound听起来好像；look看；feel感觉；keep保持。根据“I often…tired (疲惫的) after running”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指运动后感觉疲倦，C项符合。故选C。
五、阅读单选
【答案】本文主要介绍了李阳从周一到周五的日常生活。
1．细节理解题。根据“He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at six fifteen.”可知，他通常在早上六点起床。起床后，他会洗澡并刷牙。然后在六点十五分穿好衣服，时间用了15分钟。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“At about six fifteen, he goes home every day.”可知，大约6点15分，他每天回家。故选A。
3．词句猜测题。根据“After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member of the school sports club”可知，放学后，李阳和同学一起打篮球，因此是校运动俱乐部成员，即member表示“成员”。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits.”可知，李阳是一个有良好习惯的男孩。故选A。
5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了李阳从周一到周五的日常生活。故选D。
六、七选五
【答案】1．B 2．G 3．A 4．C 5．E
【导语】本文介绍了Mike上学的一天。
1．根据下文“After breakfast”可知，此处应介绍他吃早餐的时间，选项B“他大约六点钟起床，六点半吃早餐。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据下文“After lunch”可知，此处介绍他吃午饭的时间，选项G“然后他十五分钟后吃午饭，大约十二点一刻。”符合语境。故选G。
3．根据上文“Afternoon classes begin at half past one.”和下文“They finish at half past three.”可知，此处介绍下午的课程，选项A“通常下午有三节课。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据上文“After school”和下文“He gets home at about a quarter past five.”可知，他放学后应是立刻回家，选项C“他总是立刻回家。”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据上文“... then he does his homework. After that”和下文“he takes a shower and then he goes to bed.”可知，此处介绍他做完作业后，洗澡睡觉前的活动，选项E“他要么看书，要么听音乐。”符合语境。故选E。
七、任务型阅读
【答案】1．Jim is Lisa’s brother. 2．At school. 3．Because they play on their phones before going to bed. 4．Don’t go to bed late. 5．I can have a cup of milk before going to bed.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa和哥哥Jim每天的作息时间，中学生睡眠不足的原因以及改善的方法。
1．根据“I have a brother. His name is Jim”可知，Lisa哥哥的名字叫Jim。故填Jim is Lisa’s brother.
2．根据第一、二个表格相同内容“At school (have classes, have lunch)”可知，Lisa和她的哥哥都在学校吃午餐。故填At school.
3．根据第三个表格内容“38.63% play on their phones”可知，38.63%中学生睡觉晚是因为他们玩手机。故填Because they play on their phones before going to bed.
4．根据“To have a good sleeping habit, you must go to bed and get up early every day.”可知，本条方法主要讲述了要早睡早起，养成一个好的睡眠习惯，即不要太晚睡觉。故填Don’t go to bed late.
5．开放式问题，介绍一种帮助睡眠的方法，回答合理即可。参考答案为I can have a cup of milk before going to bed.
八、选词填空
【答案】
1．teeth 2．dressed 3．minutes’ 4．teaches 5．quickly 6．relax 7．delicious 8．practices 9．walk 10．washing
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jill的日常活动。
1．句意：然后她刷了牙，洗了个澡。根据空前的“brush”可知，此处指刷牙。brush one’s teeth意为“刷牙”，为固定搭配。故填teeth。
2．句意：然后，她穿好衣服，梳头发。根据空格前一句中“has a shower”可知，此处指Jill洗完澡后穿衣服。get dressed意为“穿衣服”，为固定短语。故填dressed。
3．句意：从她家到学校步行大约需要十分钟。根据空后的“walk”可知，minute符合题意。此处表示步行十分钟的路程，应用名词所有格，ten修饰名词复数。故填minutes’。
4．句意：他教他们数学。根据空格前一句“Her favorite teacher is Mr. Smith.”可知，史密斯是一名教师，teach符合题意，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
5．句意：下午，她做作业很快。根据空后的“she does her homework”及备选词可推知，Jill做作业很快，此处修饰动词does用副词。故填quickly。
6．句意：有时她在卧室里听音乐来放松自己。根据空前的“Sometimes she listens to music in her bedroom to ... herself.”可知，Jill有时会听音乐来放松自己，relax“放松”符合，此处“放松自己”是“听音乐”的目的，应用动词不定式，因空前有to，所以填动词原形即可。故填relax。
7．句意：今天她妈妈正在做一些好吃的东西。根据空前的“She always eats dinner at 19: 00. Today her mom is making something”及空后的“She likes it very much.”可知，此处指Jill的妈妈正在做美味的食物，delicious“美味的”符合，形容词修饰复合不定代词，应放在复合不定代词的后面。故填delicious。
8．句意：晚饭后，她通常练习弹钢琴。根据空后的“playing the piano”可知，此处指练习弹钢琴。practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填practices。
9．句意：有时她出去散步，但她会及时回家，因为她第二天有课。根据空后的“but she is back home”可知，此处指Jill有时会出去散步，go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。故填walk。
10．句意：她洗完脚就上床睡觉了。根据空前的“She goes to bed”及空后的“her feet”可知，此处指Jill先洗脚再上床睡觉。wash one’s feet意为“洗脚”，after是介词，其后应用动词ing形式。故填washing。
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Presentation
单元主题范畴：人与自我
单元主题内容：自我认识、自我管理、自我提升
(2024新版)人教版 七年级(上册)
Presentation
How can you make
good use of your time
BIG
Question

In this unit, you will:
tell the time in English.
ask about daily routines using what time and when.
learn about different people’s routines.
explore how to make good use of time.
单元主题：
单元子主题：
单元目标：
人与自我
自我认识、自我管理、自我提升
n./adj. /ru ti n/常规/常规的
v. / k spl (r)/探索
充分利用
n./adj. /ru ti n/常规/常规的
Presentation
1.What do you see in the photo
2.Where are they
3. What are they doing
4.What time is it now
5.How long do you study every day
6.What time does your school begin
7. What do you do in your free time
Some students.
At the gate of a school.
They are arriving at school and greeting.
Maybe at 7 o’clock in the morning.
Eight hours.
At eight o’clock.
I always play ping-pong with my father.
Presentation
How do you spend your school day
Presentation
1.通过观看视频和图片，能够说出时间的表达方法，能够谈论一天的活动和时间，能够关注并初步感知频率副词 usually, always, often等的表意功能，理解它们在句子中的作用；能够听辨并正确认读清辅音和浊辅音音素 /s/, /z/, / /, / /, /t /, /d /, /θ/, / /以及含有这些音素的单词。(学习理解)
2.通过听获取关键信息，理解对话中两个学生在上学时的日常活动及其时间安排；能够与同伴运用when和what time构成的疑问句来谈论自己的一天；能够通过听读模仿训练感受重读现象，了解重读规则。(学习理解，应用实践)
3.分角色表演对话，感受Peter和妈妈的相处之道。描述Peter和Han Lin的生活日常。用目标语言谈论日常的活动及时间安排，并进行简单汇报；能够认识到时间的珍贵，合理高效的规划自己的时间。(迁移创新)
Learning Objectives
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Watch a video and look at the clock.
This is Lu Jiaqi. She is the school reporter. She is asking a boy about his daily routines.
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What do you usually do on the weekdays
get up
brush teeth
take a shower
get dressed
eat breakfast
exercise
go to school
go to bed
do some reading
What time does he usually do these things
Presentation
three o'clock
three fifteen
three thirty
three forty-five
顺读法
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What time do you usually do these things
I usually at .
I usually at .
I usually at .
I usually at .
I usually at .
get up
brush teeth
take a shower
get dressed
go to bed
five past six
a quarter past six
half past six
a quarter to seven
five to ten
逆读法: 先分钟后小时; 借助past(+)和to(-)
30分钟之前：分钟 + past + 小时
正好30分钟：half past + 小时
30分钟之后：
分钟差 + to + 下一个小时
a quarter
“15分钟；一刻钟”
fifteen past six
fifteen to seven
Presentation
Do you know how to ask the time
When既可以问日期也可以问具体几点钟，而what time只能用来问具体几点钟。
e.g. When is your birthday
—It’s on March 11th.
When is the birthday party
=What time is the birthday party
—It’s at 6 o’clock.
询问时间的特殊疑问词：when/what time
Tips:当遇到when提问的特殊疑问句，回答时要注意回答的内容如果是日期，介词用on，是具体的几点钟介词就要用at
when/what time的用法区别
Presentation
five past eight in the morning
a quarter past nine in the morning
half past ten in the morning
twernty to four in the afternoon
a quarter to five in the afternoon
ten to ten in the evening
What’s the time It’s _________________.
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What do you usually do at...
Let’s talk about our daily routines!
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What time does the girl usually get up
What time does she go to school
起床；站起
adv. 通常地；一般地
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6:00
7:30
get up
get dressed
have breakfast
take a shower
brush teeth
/br /
/ti θ/
/ a /
/drest/
穿衣服
brush v. （用刷子）刷 n. 刷子；画笔
tooth n. （pl. teeth）牙齿
shower n. 淋浴；淋浴器
v. 洗淋浴
淋浴
强调“穿”的动作，后面不能接宾语。
Presentation
What time does she
She gets up .
What time does she
She has breakfast .
What time does she
She goes to school .
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What time does he
He brushes her teeth .
What time does she
She gets dressed .
What time does she
She takes a shower .
Presentation
Listen to the first conversation and tick Peter’s activities this morning.
□ take a shower
□ brush his teeth
□ get dressed
□ have breakfast at home
6: 15
six fifteen
a quarter past six
What does Peter do in the morning
Presentation
Listen again and finish the questions below.
What time does Peter get up this morning
When does his school begin
Why doesn’t Peter have breakfast at home
A. Because he will be late for school.
B. Because he has to be at school in advance(提前).
At a quarter past six.
At eight.
What does Peter need to do at school
Presentation
Listen to the second conversation. Why are Peter and Han Lin at school early Match the names with the reasons.
When Peter gets to school, Han Lin is in the school, too. Why are they at school early Please listen and Match.
[ dju ti] n.值班；职责
do some +动词-ing形式 做某事
表示进行一些日常活动或运动，动词-ing形式表示具体的活动内容。
You can check like this:
Peter is at school early because he is on duty.
Han Lin is at school early because he likes to do some reading before class.
Presentation
Listen to the second conversation again and fill in the chart and put Peter’s morning routines in order.
Peter’s morning routines time order
get up
have breakfast
brush my teeth
take a shower
①
④
②
③
Presentation
Listen to the two conversations again and fill in the blanks.
eight o’clock/ 8:00 a.m.
half past six/ six thirty/ 6:30
ten to seven/ six fifty/ 6:50
in the morning
at night
听力策略：通过听关键词获取信息。
When do you take a shower
Why does Peter take a shower in the morning
Presentation
People in western countries usually take a shower in the morning to wake up for the day ,but people in China prefer to take a shower at night to wash away the day's dirt and relax before bed.
Presentation
Listen again and complete the two conversations.
Conversation 1
Mum: Peter! Get up! You’re ! Peter: is it
Mum: A quarter six. Peter: It’s too early! School is at .
Mum: But you’re today! Peter: Oh, no! I’m late!
Mum: Quickly! There’s no time for . Get dressed and go.
Peter: I can still .
Mum: And your breakfast. Take it to school.
Peter: Thank you, Mum! Bye! Mum: Be .
Conversation 2
Han Lin: Why are you at school so early, Peter It’s only .
Peter: I’m on duty today. You’re here too, Han Lin!
Han Lin: I like to before class.
What time do you usually get up
Peter: At .
Han Lin: do you have breakfast
Peter: At ten seven. Before that, I brush my teeth and take a shower.
Han Lin: Oh, I usually take a shower .
Peter: Really My family in the morning.
late
What time
past
eight
on duty
a shower
brush my teeth
here’s
7 o’clock
early
do some reading
half past six
When
to
at night
take showers
safe
注意安全
这些形式上没有主语的句子叫做祈使句，用于表示建议、命令，规定等，它们的逻辑主语就是说话的对象“你”，所以谓语动词都用动词原形。
Presentation
Conversation 1
Mum: Peter! Get up! You’re late!
Peter: What time is it
Mum: A quarter past six.
Peter: It’s too early! School is at eight.
Mum: But you’re on duty today!
Peter: Oh, no! I’m late!
Mum: Quickly! There’s no time for a shower. Get
dressed and go.
Peter: I can still brush my teeth.
Mum: And here’s your breakfast. Take it to school.
Peter: Thank you, Mum! Bye!
Mum: Be safe.
Nervous (紧张的).
He is on duty today.
He doesn’t take a shower and take breakfast to school.
Peter! Get up! You’re late!
But you’re on duty today!
Quickly! There's no time for a shower. Get
dressed and go.
He can set an alarm
clock(闹钟) before going to bed.
Presentation
Conversation 2
Han Lin: Why are you at school so early, Peter It’s only seven o’clock.
Peter: I’m on duty today. You’re here early too, Han Lin!
Han Lin: I like to do some reading before class. What time do you usually get up
Peter: At half past six.
Han Lin: When do you have breakfast
Peter: At ten to seven. Before that, I brush my teeth and take a shower.
Han Lin: Oh, I usually take a shower at night.
Peter: Really My family take showers in the morning.
He likes reading and he is
hard-working.
Yes, he gets up early and does
some reading before class.
Presentation
In China, we should take turns to be on duty every day. But in Western countries, they don’t need to do that.
1. How does Peter and his Mom feel this morning
2. Do you think Peter makes good use of time Why
hurried 着急的
Presentation
1. How does Han Lin feel this morning
2. Do you think Han Lin makes good use of his time
How can we ask and answer about daily routines
Presentation
Tips:
1. Pay attention to the pronunciation!
2. Pay attention to the intonation!
3. Add the body language!
Presentation
Conversation 1
Mum: Peter! Get up! You’re late!
Peter: What time is it
Mum: 6:15
Peter: It’s too early! School is at 8:00.
Mum: But you’re on duty today!
Peter: Oh, no! I’m late!
Mum: Quickly! There’s no time for a shower. Get dressed and go.
Peter: I can still brush my teeth.
Mum: And here’s your breakfast. Bring it to school.
Peter: Thank you, Mum! Bye!
Mum: Be safe.
Conversation 2
Han Lin: Why are you at school so early, Peter It’s only 7 o’clock.
Peter: I’m on duty today. You’re here early too, Han Lin!
Han Lin: I like to do some reading before class. What time do you usually get up
Peter: at 6:30.
Han Lin: When do you have breakfast
Peter: At 7:00. Before that, I brush my teeth and take a shower.
Han Lin: Oh, I usually take a shower at night.
Peter: Really My family take showers in the morning.
How to ask about time
— What time is it
— It’s +时间 / 时间.
— What time / When do you ...
— I ... at + 时间 / At + 时间.
Work in groups of 3:
Student 1: act as Peter
Student 2: act as Mum
Student 3: act as Han Lin
1. Loud, fluent and correct.
（声音洪亮，对话流利, 内容正确）
2. With body language and emotions.
（有肢体语言和感情）
3. Without book.
（脱离课本）
Presentation
Talk about your school day routine in the morning. Take notes and give a report about this in groups.
Activities Time(顺读/逆读）
get up
brush teeth and take a shower
have breakfast
...
Hello, everyone, I will tell you something about Rick. Rick gets up at six thirty, and he brushes his teetch
at six forty…
Presentation
Ms. Tang usually gets up at 9 o’clock because her English class begins at ten twenty. Then she gets dressed at a quarter past nine. After doing some exercises, she brushes her teeth and has breakfast at a quarter to ten.
Mia usually gets up at . And then she brushes her teeth at …
Interview your classmates and make a report.
Presentation
A: Hi! I’m Lu Jiaqi, a school reporter. Can I ask you some questions about your daily routines
B: Sure.
A: So, What time/When do you usually ...
B: ...
...
A: Thank you for your time!
Checklist
Be fluent.
表达流畅
Be vivid.
表演生动
Be creative.
大胆创编
Time is gold, yet gold can't turn back time!
Be a time master—make good use of your time!
Presentation
Summary
time
daily routines
sentences
整点：数字+o'clock
非整点：
顺读法---时钟+分钟
逆读法---
get up, brush teeth, take a shower, get dressed, eat breakfast, go to school, exercise...
What time do you usually ...
When do you usually ...
I usually ... at ...
1
2
3
分钟 / a quarter + past + 小时
half past + 小时
分钟差 + to + 下一个小时
Presentation
Presentation
Listen and repeat.
/s/ /z/ / / / / /t / /d / /θ/ / /
sad zoo sheep usually chair Jane three that
this those fish television watch orange tooth then
There are two pairs of consonants in it. Among them, /s/, / /, /t /, /θ/are voiceless consonants(清辅音), and /z/, / /, /d /, / /are voiced consonants(浊辅音).
1
Presentation
Let’s learn!
发音要领：
1.舌尖与下齿龈轻触，舌边和上臼齿紧密接触。
2.气流从舌叶和齿龈之间通过，摩擦成音。
3.发音时声带不振动。
清辅音：发音时声带不振动
/s/
浊辅音：发音时声带振动
/z/
发音要领：
1.舌尖与下齿龈轻触，舌边源和上臼齿接触。
2.气流从舌叶和齿龈之间通过, 摩擦成音。
3.发音时声带振动。
Presentation
Let’s Challenge!
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/s/的音呢？
[s] 常见字母或组合： s c ss ce sc
1. school
/sku l/
2. receive
/r si v/
student
/ stju d( )nt/
3. class
/klɑ s/
4. face
/fe s/
5. scene
/si n/
science
/'sa ns/
nice
/na s/
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/z/的音呢？
[z] 常见字母或组合： z s ze se
1. zero
/ z r /
zone
/z n/
3. size
/sa z/
realize
/ r la z/
2. leaves
/li vz/
lives
/la vz/
/pli z/
4. please
because
/b k z/
Presentation
Let’s learn!
发音要领：
1. 双唇稍向前突出。
2. 舌尖与舌端抬向上齿龈，靠近上腭形成狭长的通道，气流由此通过。
3.发音时声带不振动
清辅音：发音时声带不振动
/ /
浊辅音：发音时声带振动
/ /
发音要领：
1. 双唇稍向前突出。
2. 舌尖与舌端抬向上齿龈，靠近上腭形成狭长的通道，气流由此通过。
3.发音时声带振动
Presentation
Let’s Challenge!
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/ /的音呢？
[ ] 常见字母或组合： c ch s sh
1. special
/'spe l/
2. chef
/ ef/
musician
/mju'z ( )n/
charade
/ rɑ d/
3. sure
/ (r)/
sugar
/ ɡ (r)/
4. should
/ d/
show
/ /
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/ /的音呢？
[ ] 常见字母或组合： s ge
1. pleasure
/ ple (r)/
2. garage
/ ɡ rɑ /
beige
/be /
usual
/ ju l/
casual
/'k u l/
Presentation
Let’s learn!
发音要领：
1.将嘴唇稍撅起。
2.舌尖与舌端抬向上齿龈，气流从舌齿间的缝隙冲出。
3.发音时声带不振动。
清辅音：发音时声带不振动
/t /
浊辅音：发音时声带振动
/d /
发音要领：
1.将嘴唇稍撅起。
2.舌尖与舌端抬向上齿龈，气流从舌齿间的缝隙冲出。
3.发音时声带振动。
Presentation
Let’s Challenge!
[t ] 常见字母或组合： t ch tch
1. picture
/ p kt /
nature
/ ne t /
future
/ fju t /
2. chick
/t k/
church
/t t /
chair
/t e /
3. kitchen
/ k t n/
catch
/k t /
watch
/w t /
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/t /的音呢？
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/d /的音呢？
1. jeep
/d i p/
job
/d b/
2. gentle
/ d entl/
/d m/
gesture
/ d est /
gym
3. college
/ k l d /
age
/e d /
4. bridge
/br d /
judge
/d d /
fridge
/fr d /
Presentation
Let’s learn!
发音要领：
1.舌尖与上门牙的边缘轻微接触，仅仅伸出2-3毫米。
2.气流由舌齿间窄缝送出，形成摩擦音。
3.发音时声带不振动。
清辅音：发音时声带不振动
/θ/
浊辅音：发音时声带振动
/ /
发音要领：
1.舌尖与上门牙的边缘轻微接触，仅仅伸出2-3毫米。
2.气流由舌齿间窄缝送出，形成摩擦音。
3.发音时声带振动。
Presentation
Let’s Challenge!
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/θ/的音呢？
[θ] 常见字母或组合： th
mouth
/ma θ/
tooth
/tu θ/
thumb
/θ m/
three
/θri /
thought
/θ t/
throat
/θr t/
Thursday
/ θ zde /
cloth
/kl θ/
有哪些常见字母或字母组合发/ /的音呢？
father
/ fɑ /
mother
/ m /
brother
/ br /
these
/ i z/
than
/ n/
that
/ t/
weather
/ we /
without
/w a t/
Presentation
2
Listen to the beginning part of the conversation in 2a and repeat. Notice the stressed words.
Lu Jiaqi: 'Hi! 'I’m 'Lu 'Jia'qi, a 'school 'reporter. 'What’s your 'name
Tom: 'Tom.
Lu Jiaqi: So 'Tom, 'what 'time do you 'usually 'get 'up
Tom: At a 'quarter to 'seven.
Can you find out the rules of the sentence stress
Presentation
一. 根据汉语提示完成句子.
1. Jane 早起是为了更好地利用时间。
Jane gets up early to_______better______ _______her time.
2. Jane 每天早晨六点三十穿衣服。
Jane _______ ________at 6:30 every morning.
3. 之后,Jane 刷牙洗脸。
After that, Jane_____ _______ _______and washes her face.
4. 他们总是在早上七点吃早餐。
They always________ _______ at 7:00 a. m.
5. Jane 通常在晚上洗淋浴。
Jane usually_____ ________ ___in the evening.
make use of
gets dressed
brushes her teeth
have breakfast
takes a shower
Presentation
二、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中填入最佳选项。
What do you usually do after dinner
May I have your name
I have lunch at school on weekdays.
What time do you usually get up
When do you go home
B
D
C
E
A
Presentation
Must do：
1.Listen to the tape and repeat.
2.Recite the language points.
3.write down the conversation between you and your partner on your morning routine, improve it and reflect on how well you use your time.
Choose to do：
surf the internet to learn more about how to make good use of your morning time.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
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