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Unit 8 Let's Communicate!
人教版八年级上册
Section B
1a-1e优质阅读课件
Learning objectives
1.获取语篇中关于 “有效沟通” 的关键信息：内容包括沟通中的倾听技巧、话题选择标准、态度要求及肢体语言要点，同时明确语篇的核心写作目的。
2. 梳理、概括语篇中沟通技巧的逻辑脉络：借助表格等可视化工具呈现结构化知识（按 “倾听 — 话题 — 态度 — 肢体语言” 划分技巧板块，对应填写具体示例）
3.基于结构化知识和语篇内容，运用文中与 “沟通技巧描述”“建议表达”“观点阐述” 相关的词汇及句型，复述语篇中的核心沟通技巧；
4.能够具体针对文本中的交流建议，理性思考，发表自己的看法，提出补充建议，主动学习与人沟通交流的技巧，并在实践过程中逐步提升自己的语言交际能力。
Warming-up
What’s your favorite way of communication
topics
whether
hobbies
school life
favourite food
favourite actors
name
...
1a
What do you talk about when you meet someone for the first time
What can you see in the picture
Who did the author write this text for
What do you think the passage is about
Pre-reading
People who have communication difficulties,
especially teenagers.
Some teenagers.
Some tips/advice for making better conversations.
Look and predict.
How many tips are there in the text
Four tips.
People who get nervous
when talking to others.
People who find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger.
Those who want to learn some more conversation skills.
1b
Read the text. Who did the author write this text for
1.What kind of text is it
A. narration 记叙文
B. argumentation议论文
C. expository说明文
D. practical writing应用文
说明文是以说明为主要表达方式来解说事物、阐明事理而给人知识的文章体裁。时态通常为一般现在时，人称以第二、三人称为主。在阅读和写作过程中要注意文章的科学性和条理性。
Fast reading
Read fast and answer:
2.Find out the key sentence of each paragraph.
3.How many parts can we divide the text into
4.What’s the main idea of each part
Part 1 (Paragraph 1)
Part 2 (Paragraphs 2-5)
Part 3 (Paragraph 6)
Introduce the purpose of the text.
Tips for making better conversations.
Make a conclusion
Careful reading
Do you get nervous when you talk to someone Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. Here are some tips for making better conversations.
Read para1 carefully and answer:
Q: How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving some examples. B. By asking some questions.
C. By sharing some stories. D. By listing some plans.
Q: Why does the writer use questions to start the passage
The writer uses questions at the beginning to get the reader’s attention. It can encourage the reader to keep reading to find solutions.
1. Listen carefully and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
Q1:What expressions can we use to express interest in others
Listen and find some good points to ask questions about, such as the hobby.
Q2: Can you think of a good question to ask about someone’s hobby
What’s the best part about playing the piano for you
Careful reading
Read para2 carefully and answer:
2. Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just move on to another topic.
Q1:What good topics can we talk about
Weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel.
Q2:What should you do if you don’t agree with someone
Don’t argue with him/her and just move on to another topic.
Careful reading
Read para3 carefully and answer:
3. Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
Q1:What can you say if you know nothing about the topic
Just say “I don’t know much about it.”
Q2:How can we make other person happy
We can mention his or her strong points, but don’t just pretend to be nice.
Careful reading
Read para4 carefully and answer:
4. Pay attention to yout body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself-you have a lot to offer.
Q1:What do you know about body language
Body language means different things in different places.
In the West, looking at someone while talking is good; in the East, it may seem rude.
Western people like more space and little touching; Eastern people are OK with standing closer.
Careful reading
Read para5 carefully and answer:
Q2:Can you give some examples of positive body language
Smile naturally.
Stand or sit straight.
Keep your arms open, not crossed.
Nod gently to show you’re listening.
Make relaxed eye contact.
...
4. Pay attention to yout body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself-you have a lot to offer.
Careful reading
Read para5 carefully and answer:
How to make a better conversation Tip Example
1. __________________________ __________________________ listen and find ________________ to ask about, such as his/ her __________
2. __________________________ talk about _______________________
___________________, but do not ask _________________________________
_________________________________
Listen carefully and show interest in others.
some good points
hobbies
Choose the right topic.
the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel
someone’s age, weight, or other personal information
1c
Complete the table with the information from the text.
How to make a better conversation Tip Example
3. __________________________ just say _________________________ if you have no idea of a subject
mention the________________ of the other person
4. __________________________ __________________________ stand up ________, ________, and be yourself
Be honest and sincere.
“I don’t know much about it.”
strong points
Pay attention to your body language.
straight
smile
1. According to the text, listening plays an important role in a conversation. What do you think makes a good listener
1e
Discuss the questions.
I think a good listener should focus on the speaker, show real interest by keeping eye contact and using the right body language. Also, a good listener should be able to find good points to ask questions about the speaker's words.
2.Do you think the tips are reasonable Why or why not
1e
Discuss the questions.
I think the tips are reasonable. For example, choosing the right topic can make the other person happy. Being honest and sincere builds trust between speakers.Paying attention to body language helps express right messages and make the communication easier.
3. What other tips can you add to the text
1e
Discuss the questions.
Say hello first. A warm "Hi" can start a talk easily.
Ask fun questions. Such as "What's your favorite game " or "Do you like cartoons ".
Share a little about you. Like "I like playing basketball. What about you ".
Smile when talking. It makes others happy to chat with you.
1. ... if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, ...
2. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them.
3. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.”
their hobby
others/other people who you don’t agree with
the subject
1d
Find out what the pronouns in red refer to.
4. If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points.
5. Sometimes it is just as important as your words.
6. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier.
the other person’s
body language
making conversations
How to Make a Better Conversation
Do you get nervous when you talk to someone Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. Here are some tips for making better conversations.
nervous/ n v s/
adj. 担忧的；焦虑的；胆怯的
stranger / stre nd (r)/ n. 陌生人
tip /t p/ n. 指点；实用的提示；尖端
v. （使）倾斜；倒出；给小费
Pay attention to the underlined expressions.
1 Listen carefully and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
2 Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just
move on to another topic.
carefully / ke f li/
adv. 认真地；仔细地；小心地
show interest in sth 对……表现出兴趣
listener / l s n (r)/ n. 听者
point /p nt/ n. 观点；重点 v. 指向；瞄准
surely / li/ adv. 想必；必定
continue /k n t nju / v. 持续；继续做
impolite / mp la t/ adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
personal / p s nl/ adj. 个人的；私人的
argue with sb 与某人争论
move on (to sth) 换话题；开始做（别的事）
3 Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
4 Pay attention to your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself—you have a lot to offer.
If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much easier.
sincere /s n s (r)/ adj. 真诚的；诚实的
find out 查明；弄清（情况）
pretend /pe / v. 假装
pay attention (to …)注意；关注
be yourself 行为自然；不做作
offer / f (r)/ v. 提供；主动提出
n. 主动提议；出价
句
Let’s learn and take notes.
讲
例
练
1.Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger
你发现和陌生人交谈很困难吗
find it+形容词+to do sth 发现做某事是…...的
其中it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式(短语)
拓展：feel,make,think 等词也可用于这一固定句式中。
I find it (形式宾语)necessary to take notes in the English class.(真正的宾语)= 我发现在英语课上记笔记是有必要的。
He found ______very interesting to visit Harbin in winter.
A. this B. that C. it
C
句
讲
例
练
2.Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger
你发现和陌生人交谈很困难吗
stranger【可数名词】陌生人
拓展 strange【形容词】奇怪的;陌生的
e.g. Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.
绝不要告诉陌生人你住在哪里或你的电话号码。
a strange noise 一阵奇怪的声响
I see a _________ ( strange ) in front of our classroom building.
There are something ________(strange) in the bag.
stranger
strange
Let’s learn and take notes.
句
讲
例
练
3.Listen carefully and show interest in others.
认真倾听并表现出对他人的兴趣。
show interest in... 对…表现出兴趣
其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。其中interest 用作名词,意为“兴趣”。show interest in...可与have an interest in...、be interested in... 转换。
e.g. The little boy shows interest in robots.= The little boy has an interest in robots.= The little boy is interested in robots.
这个小男孩对机器人感兴趣。
My little sister begins to ______ painting because she thinks it’s fun.
A. show interest in B. show interested in C. show interests at
A
Let’s learn and take notes.
句
讲
例
练
4.They will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
他们肯定会很乐意继续交谈。
surely adv. 想必；必定；无疑 sure adj. 确信的
It's surely only a matter of time before he is found , isn't it
找到他只是个时间问题，对不对
He knew that if help did not arrive soon,they would surely die.他知道,如果救援不能很快到，他们必死无疑。
翻译：他肯定有着温暖的笑容，因为大家都喜欢和他聊天。
He surely has a warm smile because everyone likes talking to him.
Let’s learn and take notes.
句
讲
例
练
5.They will surely be happy to continue the conversation.
他们肯定会很乐意继续交谈。
(2)continue【动词】持续;继续做
既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及物动词。
continue sth 继续某事
continue doing sth 强调 “继续做正在做的同一件事”
continue to do sth 强调 “中断后，继续去做另一件事（或接着做未完成的事）
1.After finishing her homework, Lucy decided to continue ______ (read) her favorite storybook.
2.The teacher told us to take a short break first, and then continue ______ (solve) the math problems in 10 minutes.
reading
to solve
Let’s learn and take notes.
句
讲
例
练
6.However , it is impolite to ask someone's age, weight, or other personal information. 然而,问别人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。
impolite 【形容词】不礼貌的
其副词形式 impolitely 意为“不礼貌地”
e.g. It's impolite to shout at others. 朝别人叫嚷是不礼貌的。
polite(adj. 礼貌的)+im-(否定前缀)→ impolite(adj.不礼貌的)
+-ly(副词后缀)→ politely(adv.礼貌地)
+-ness(名词后缀)→politeness(n.礼貌)
It's (polite )to enter a room without knocking on the door.
We need to speak to our parents _ (polite ).
impolite
politely
Let’s learn and take notes.
句
讲
例
练
7.Also, if you don't agree with others,don't argue with them.
此外,如果你不同意别人的观点，不要与他们争论。
agree 【动词】赞同,同意
agree with sb 同意某人(的意见、看法)
agree to do sth 同意做某事
e.g. Do you agree with them 你同意他们的观点吗
e.g. She agreed to let me go early. 她同意让我早走。
The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree it.
A. sell B. sells C. sold D. to sell
D
Let’s learn and take notes.
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
tip point listen sincere surely
1．He seemed _____ enough when he said he wanted to help.
2．It’s better to be a good _____ than a good showman.
3．You’re an intelligent woman. You realize the truth of the matter.
4．The following can help if you have some worries.
5．I couldn’t understand what you said. Could you please make
your clear
sincere
listener
surely
tips
points
Exercises
1．You must check your test paper as __________ (careful) as you can.
2．It was nice of Mr Hu _________ (offer) us help when we were in trouble.
3．When crossing the road, Jim always __________ (pay) attention to traffic lights.
4．It is so__________(polite) of you to shout at your mom.
5．Mike knew nothing about the young girl. They were _________(strange).
6．If you study hard, you will ________(sure) pass the exam.
7．A good _________ (listen) can always understand others’ feelings.
8．Don’t ask him such _________ (person) questions. It’s not polite.
carefully
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
to offer
pays
impolite
strangers
surely
listener
personal
1. 你练习弹琴时不如Tom认真。
You didn’t practise ________ the piano as __________ ____ Tom.
2. 我们学校总是很注意安全教育。
Our school always ______ __________ _____ safety education.
3. 年轻人对3D电影表现出浓厚的兴趣。
Young people ______ __________ ____ 3D movies.
4. 解决完这个问题，我们接着去做别的事。
After solving this problem, we _______ _____ _____ something else.
5. 当你结交新朋友时，做你自己，你就会找到真正喜欢你的人。
When you make new friends, _____ _________, and you’ll find those who truly like you.
playing
carefully as
pays attention to
show interest in
moved on to
be yourself
三、完成句子
Homework
基础作业：用英语分享一个你运用 “认真倾听并对他人表现出兴趣” 这一技巧的对话片段，录制 1 - 2 分钟音频发送到班级群（或写在作业本上），包含对话的大致内容、对方的反应。
进阶作业：写一篇《My Successful Conversation》短文，描述一次你和他人愉快的对话，说明在对话中是如何选择合适话题、保持真诚以及运用肢体语言的，模仿课文的建议式表述，至少使用 3 个新学词汇 / 短语，如 “show interest in”“continue the conversation”“body language”。
拓展作业：借助网络查找更多关于有效交流的资料（例如不同文化中的交流习惯、著名的沟通理论等），和同学进行交流分享。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
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