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2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末模拟测评参考答案
第I卷（选择题 满分85分）
第一部分 听力部分（共二节；共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5BBACB 6-10CABBA 11-15CABCB 16-20CBACB
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
21-23BAC 24-27BCCB 28-31 CDCD 32-35CBCB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
36-40DBCEF
第三部分 语言知识运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
41-45BADCA 46-50CAAD
第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51-55 CCBDA
第II卷（非选择题 共三节 满分35分）
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
56. perform munity 58. hunting 59. forgetful 60. similarity
61.popular 62. common 63. hard-working 64 part 65. order
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66．resolutions 67．a 68．health 69．more 70．going
71．to improve 72．plans 73．up 74．yourself 75．If
第三节 书面表达 （满分15分）
Hello,everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I would like to introduce myself to all of you.
As you can see,I am very healthy and strong because I like doing sports with my best friend,Mike. He is really a hard-working boy. I would like to work as hard as him. And of all my friends,he is the most popular boy. I like him very much.
I enjoy travelling too. I went to Sanya last summer. I had a good time there. I want to be a tour guide when I grow up. Therefore,I can travel to many different places. To achieve my dream,I will study harder and I believe it will come true some day.
Thanks for listening.2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级期末模拟测评
英语
本测评卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷85分；第II卷35分，共120分；考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答第I卷时，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第II卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。
2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。
第I卷（选择题 满分85分）
第一部分 听力部分（共二节；共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
本听力分为两节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the man want
A. Meat. B. Vegetables. C. Fruit.
2.What does Tina's father want her to do
A. Watch a video. B. Do her homework. C. Play games.
3.Where are they talking
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the shop.
4.What will the boy do if he has problems
A. Ask the teacher for advice. B. Ask his friends for advice. C. Ask his parents for advice.
5.What will happen if they have the party on Monday afternoon
A. Only one third of the class will come. B. One third of the class won't come.
C. All of the class won't come.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.How is Henry
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Unhappy.
7.What did Henry do last night
A. He played computer games. B. He studied for his math test. C. He watched a soccer game.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.What time is it now
A. 6：30. B. 7：00. C. 7：10.
9.What's the weather like
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
10.What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Father and son. C. Mother and daughter.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.What would happen if Jenny wore her jeans to the party
A. The teachers wouldn't see her. B. The teachers wouldn't like her.
C. The teachers wouldn't let her in.
12.Whom does Martin want to bring
A. A friend from his old school. B. His cousin. C. His brother Bob.
13.Who will wear white pants
A. Jenny. B. Martin. C. Bob.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.What is Hank going to do this evening
A. Take a piano lesson. B. Go to Lisa's birthday party. C. Study for an exam.
15.What clothes will the girl probably wear to the party
A. Jeans. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt.
16.Where is Sunshine Clothes Store
A. Next to the post office. B. Across from the cinema. C. Across from the post office.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.How old will Jimmy be tomorrow
A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.
18.What present will Jimmy's mother give him
A. A bike. B. A pencil-box. C. A book.
19.Where will they have the birthday party
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
20.What will the children do in the park
A. Fly kites. B. Climb the hills. C. Play chess.
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello. I'm Amy. I'm 13. In my family, my mother does most of the housework, like cooking and cleaning the room. My father can only do the dishes, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He wants to learn more about how to do housework.
Hello. I'm Amy. I'm 13. In my family, my mother does most of the housework, like cooking and cleaning the room. My father can only do the dishes, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He wants to learn more about how to do housework.
My name's Peter. I'm 13. In my family, my father doesn't do a lot, but he tries(尝试)to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy because my father always helps with housework.
My name's Bruce. I'm 16. In my family, my mother works in a hospital. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn't good at doing it. So my father has to do most of the housework. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
21.How does Anna go to school
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. D.By subway.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Bruce's mother might be a doctor. B.Amy and Anna are of the same age.
C.Anna's father never does housework. D.Peter's father does most of the housework.
23.Where can we probably read the passage
A. In a sports report. B.In a travel diary.
C. In a newspaper about life. D. In a book about travelling.
B
The future of food may be very different from what we have today. Scientists are working on new ways to produce food.
One idea is lab - grown meat. Instead of raising animals on farms, meat can be made in a laboratory. This can reduce the use of land and water, and it’s also better for the environment. For example, a lot of water is needed to raise cows for beef. With lab - grown meat, this problem can be solved.
Another idea is 3D - printed food. With a 3D food printer, people can “print” food in different shapes and tastes. You can print a cake that looks like a famous building or a piece of chocolate in the shape of your favorite animal. This not only makes food more interesting but also allows people to create their own unique food.
24.What is one new way to produce food in the future
A.Raising more animals on farms. B.Making lab - grown meat.
C.Using more pesticides in farming. D.Cooking food in a new way.
25.Why is lab - grown meat good for the environment
A.Because it tastes better. B.Because it can be made quickly.
C.Because it reduces the use of land and water. D.Because it is cheaper.
26.What can a 3D food printer do
A.It can print real buildings. B.It can print animals.
C.It can print food in different shapes and tastes. D.It can print clothes.
27.What is the passage mainly about
A.The future of farming. B.The future of food.
C.The future of cooking. D.The future of eating habits.
C
Sally is a teenage girl who wants to be a dancer. But her parents want her to be a doctor. She wants to obey (服从) her parents’ wish, but she also wants to follow her dream.
Being a teenager is hard. You feel old enough to make your own decision, but your parents always think that they know what’s best for you.
So, how can Sally fix her problem
First, teenagers can try to look at things from their parents’ point of view. Parents often have long-term plans for their kids. When our parents control what we do, they’re only trying to guide us. Our parents have been through much more things than we have. So, it is reasonable to trust them. After all, they control us because they love us.
But let’s also look at things through a teenager’s eyes. Many teens feel like they can take on more responsibilities. Instead of just accepting our parents’ choices or arguing with them, we should try sharing our feelings with our parents. Sharing feelings with our parents can help make positive changes, while not sharing them can bring misunderstandings.
So, if you feel that your parents’ decision is unfair, you should sit down together and talk about it. By sharing your feelings and coming up with a proper argument, you may be able to change their minds. Their trust in you will also grow. As you get older, you’ll be able to make your own decisions.
28.What is Sally’s dream
A.To be a doctor. B.To be a singer. C.To be a dancer. D.To be a pilot.
29.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with
A.Parents’ decision is unfair. B.Parents should control children.
C.Teenagers shouldn’t trust their parents. D.It is necessary to share feelings with parents.
30.How does the writer fix Sally’s problem
A.By discussing with Sally. B.By giving some examples.
C.By giving several suggestions. D.By answering Sally’s questions.
31.What is the best title for the text
A.Can Sally’s dream come true B.What is parents’ responsibility
C.Do your parents always help you D.How can we communicate with parents
D
Planning outdoor activities requires careful thought about the weather. If it rains, many plans will change. Here are some examples of how people adjust their plans based on weather conditions.
Lisa and her family planned a picnic. They checked the weather forecast, which said, "It will be sunny on Saturday." So they prepared food and a blanket. But if it had rained, they would have stayed home and cooked a big meal instead.
A school decided to hold a sports day. The teachers said, "We will have the sports day on Friday if the weather is good. If it rains, we will postpone it to next Monday." All students hoped for sunny weather because they wanted to play games outside.
John wanted to go hiking with his friends. He told them, "If the temperature is below 5°C, we should wear warm clothes. If it snows, we will cancel the trip. It's dangerous to hike in snow." His friends agreed with him.
People often make backup plans for outdoor activities. This way, they can still have fun even if the weather is not perfect.
32. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to prepare for a picnic B. Why people like outdoor activities
C. How weather affects outdoor plans D. What the weather forecast says
33. What would Lisa's family do if it rained on Saturday
A. They would go to a restaurant. B. They would stay home and cook.
C. They would have a picnic indoors. D. They would go to the park.
34. Why would John and his friends cancel the hiking trip
A. If it rains heavily B. If the temperature is high
C. If it snows D. If it is windy
35. What do people often do for outdoor activities according to the passage
A. They check the weather once. B. They make backup plans.
C. They always stay at home. D. They don't care about the weather.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. 36 However,many people say it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work,such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
37
In some cooking activities,children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time,they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen,children can touch some different ingredients,and they can also see how food changes by temperature. 38
Cooking makes children confident.
When children learn to cook,they usually feel that they have grown up,and they can do something for their family members. 39 So,cooking is well worth learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
40 When cooking different kinds of food,children can also learn
about different cultures. Also,children can learn some traditional eating
cultures by cooking.
A.Cooking is easy for them. B.Cooking makes children smart. C.It’s easy for them to get life experience. D.They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. E.They can cook a great dinner to show their love. F.Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Now our country is taking action to help people manage their weight. In March 2025, the government 41 a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This is mainly 42 obesity can lead to serious health problems. The program aims to help people understand the 43 of controlling a healthy weight.
School will teach students about diet and exercise. Students are encouraged to 44 a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Besides diet and exercise, small daily 45 can also make a big difference. If you sit for long while studying, make sure to stand 46 and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and 47 rice or bread during meals to control portion sizes (份量).
By 2030, China hopes to 48 the growth of obesity through education and support. The government believes that we can 49 diseases like high blood pressure and heart problems. The journey to weight loss is 50 , and persistence (坚持) is key. Just start with small changes, and everyone can build a healthier future. Let’s join together and make our country healthier.
41.A.created B.started C.guessed D.hoped
42.A.because B.unless C.whether D.although
43.A.patience B.difference C.danger D.importance
44.A.avoid B.water C.keep D.read
45.A.habits B.activities C.sports D.meals
46.A.by B.against C.up D.off
47.A.finally B.certainly C.specially D.really
48.A.work out B.look down C.slow down D.bring back
49.A.prevent B.stop C.reduce D.cause
50.A.deep B.wide C.high D.long
第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
请指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从 A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。
51.My brother always writes stories in English on the weekend.
A.表语 B.定语 C.谓语 D.宾语
52.There are some paintings in the park.
A.表语 B.宾语 C.主语 D.定语
53.I go to the movies once a week.
A.宾语 B.状语 C.表语 D.定语
54.It is their dream to have a bridge.
A.形式主语 B.定语 C.表语 D.真正主语
55.John eats breakfast quickly and goes to school.
A.宾语 B.谓语 C.表语 D.定语
第II卷（非选择题 共三节 满分35分）
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
56. After weeks of practice, the band is ready to p their new song.
57. A c often organizes activities to bring people closer together.
58. Many people work hard to fight against h wild animals.
59. Taking notes helps the f student remember what the teacher says.
60. There is a s between the two stories-both have happy endings.
61. As we know,Beijing is one of the most p cities in China.
62. All the dancers have one thing in c .They take their dreams seriously.
63. In fact, he is as h as his elder brother. They both like studying.
64. Everyone should play a p in protecting the earth.
65. In o to get the best result, they will use more popular flying machines.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Most people like to make some New Year’s 66 (resolution) at the beginning of the year. Holly is 67 school boy from Guiyang. He made his New Year’s resolution yesterday. He ate lots of junk food last year. It made him a little heavy. He wants to be in good 68 (healthy). This year he is going to do 69 (much) exercise and eat something healthier. He likes soccer and he is good at it. He is 70 (go) to make a soccer team. He wants 71 (improve) his English. He also 72 (plan) to have a pen friend in England or Australia. He says he is going to be an English teacher when he grows 73 .
What is your New Year’s resolution Are you going to look after 74 (you) well Are you going to do something for your parents 75 you work hard after making your resolution, you will make your dream come true.
第三节 书面表达 （满分15分）
寒假就要到了,李华打算参加英语冬令营,在开营仪式上他要向大家介绍自己。请你用英语帮李华写一篇发言稿。介绍内容包括：1.Friends 2.Travel experience 3.Future plan
要求：1.所写内容必须包括以上要点；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
4.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I would like to introduce myself to all of you.
Thanks for listening.2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语期末模拟测评答题卡
姓名_________ 班级_________ 成绩_________
A卷 选择题（85分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
B卷 非选择题（35分）
第一节 单词填空。
56__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.___________60._____________
61.___________ 62._________ 63.__________ 64.____________65._____________
第二节 语法填空。
66.__________ 67._________ 68.___________69.____________70._____________
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.____________75._____________
第三节 书面表达。

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