Unit 1 Home重点短语句子知识清单 译林版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 1 Home重点短语句子知识清单 译林版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit1 重点短语句子知识清单
Welcome to the unit Welcome to the unit
短语: 短语:
different types of houses 不同类型的房子
cottage / k t d / 村舍,小别墅
flat /fl t/ 公寓
farmhouse / fɑ mha s/ 农舍
modern house 现代住宅
mobile home 活动住房
town house 联排式住宅
a room of one’s own 自己的房间
put up pictures 张贴图片
look at the view 欣赏风景
relax in the study 在书房放松
句子: 句子:
What type of house do you live in 你住的是什么类型的房子?
I live in a town house in the west of London. 我住在伦敦西部的一栋联排别墅里。
My favourite place at home is the study. There are hundreds of books in it. 我最喜欢家里的书房,里面有上百本书。
I live in a flat in a tall building. I can put up my favourite pictures on the wall. 我住在一栋高楼的公寓里,我可以在墙上贴我喜欢的图片。
What other types of houses do you know 你还知道其他什么类型的房子?
This is a mobile home. It’s easy to move from one place to another. 这是活动住房,很容易从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
Reading Reading
短语: 短语:
on the twenty-second floor 在第二十二层
a nice balcony 一个漂亮的阳台
look at the view of the city 欣赏城市景色
share stories about school 分享学校的故事
two floors 两层楼
living room 客厅
chat over a cup of tea 边喝茶边聊天
water the flowers 浇花
have fun with the dog 和狗玩得开心
a yard next to the farmhouse 农舍旁边的院子
keep hens 养鸡
collect eggs 捡鸡蛋
cotton field 棉花地
by the Nile River 在尼罗河边
during the busy season 在农忙季节
help in the field 在田里帮忙
句子: 句子:
Our flat is on the twenty-second floor. It is not big, but we have a nice balcony. 我们的公寓在第二十二层,不大但有一个漂亮的阳台。
I often help my parents in the kitchen and share stories about school with them. 我经常在厨房帮父母的忙,和他们分享学校的事情。
My family and I live in a house with two floors. We love to relax in our living room. 我和家人住在一栋两层的房子里,我们喜欢在客厅放松。
Next to our farmhouse is a yard. We keep some hens there. 我们的农舍旁边是一个院子,我们在那里养了一些母鸡。
We also have a cotton field by the Nile River. During the busy season, we children often help in the field. 我们在尼罗河边还有一块棉花地,农忙时我们孩子们经常去田里帮忙。
It’s relaxing to read books on the balcony and look at the city view at night. 晚上在阳台看书、欣赏城市夜景很放松。
Grammar&Word power Grammar&Word power
短语: 短语:
cardinal numbers 基数词
ordinal numbers 序数词
house number 门牌号
phone number 电话号码
square metres 平方米
floor number 楼层号
date of birth 出生日期
the twenty-second floor 第二十二层
the first day of the lunar month 农历正月初一
one hundred and fifty kilometres 一百五十千米
three thousand and sixty 三千零六十
句子: 句子:
We use cardinal numbers to talk about distance, area, the number of people and things. 我们用基数词谈论距离、面积、人数和事物的数量。
Neil’s home is about 15 miles from London. It has an area of 160 square metres. 尼尔的家离伦敦约15英里,面积有160平方米。
My phone number is 010-8866 9977. Our flat is in Room 502, Building 8. 我的电话号码是010-8866 9977,我们的公寓在8号楼502室。
We use ordinal numbers to talk about order, such as grades, dates and positions. 我们用序数词谈论顺序,比如年级、日期和位置。
Li Mengtian lives on the twenty-second floor. Her birthday is on the twentieth of February. 李梦甜住在第二十二层,她的生日在2月20日。
He is the first in his class to get to school every morning. 他每天早上都是班里第一个到学校的。
Today is the third of March. It’s my cousin’s twelfth birthday. 今天是3月3日,是我表妹的十二岁生日。
Integration Integration
短语: 短语:
sweet home 温馨的家
stone and seagrass house 石头海草房
keep up in strong wind 抗强风
warm in winter and cool in summer 冬暖夏凉
bamboo house 竹楼
no walls on the ground floor 底层无墙
tent-like home 帐篷式住宅
easy to build and move 易于搭建和移动
go fishing with dad 和爸爸去钓鱼
ride a horse 骑马
a big tent 大帐篷
look at the stars 看星星
dream home 梦想中的家
away from the city centre 远离市中心
lots of flowers and trees 许多花和树
take good care of grandparents 好好照顾祖父母
play Chinese chess 下象棋
句子: 句子:
By the seaside in eastern China, people live in houses made of stone and seagrass. 在中国东部的海边,人们住在石头和海草建造的房子里。
In south-western mountain areas, bamboo houses have two or more floors and no walls on the ground floor. 在西南山区,竹楼有两层或多层,底层没有墙。
On northern grasslands, the tent-like homes are easy to build and move with the seasons. 在北方草原,帐篷式的住宅易于搭建,还能随季节迁移。
My dream home is a house with two floors, away from the city centre. 我梦想中的家是一栋两层的房子,远离市中心。
There is a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. 那里有一个漂亮的花园,种了很多花和树,我能闻到花香,听到鸟叫。
My grandparents can live with us, and we can take good care of them. 我的祖父母可以和我们住在一起,我们能好好照顾他们。
At the weekend, we often have a big dinner and play Chinese chess after that. 周末我们经常吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后下象棋。
Where would you like to live I’d like to live on the grasslands because life there is free and relaxing. 你想住在哪里?我想住在草原上,因为那里的生活自由又放松。

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