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江苏省南通市2025—2026学年七年英语上期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围：全册】
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．What is the boy drawing
A． B． C．
2．What gift will Daniel buy for Amy
A． B． C．
3．Which show will start soon
A． B． C．
4．How does Jim go home every day
A． B． C．
5．What sport does the girl do every day
A． B． C．
6．How much does the man pay for the basketball cards
A．2 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．5 yuan.
7．How long will the rainy days last
A．About a week. B．About half a month. C．About a month.
8．What does the man mean
A．The woman can’t find her dress.
B．The woman needs to buy a new dress.
C．The man wants the woman to wear her new dress.
9．Where is the woman
A．In a bookshop B．In a library C．In a sports shop
10．Who are the two speakers
A．A doctor and a patient. B．A teacher and a student. C．A mother and a son.
听一段对话，回答小题。
11．What tea does the man want
A．Green tea. B．Black tea. C．Flower tea.
12．What would the man like to eat now
A．Fruit. B．Cakes. C．Nothing.
听一篇短文，回答小题。
Our school sports day
Day of a week .
Time & sports Football at 10 o’clock.
Volleyball in the morning.
Table tennis at 1:00 in the afternoon after lunch.
Basketball match at 2:00 in the afternoon.
is the last sport.
13．A．On Friday B．On Saturday C．On Sanday
14．A．at 10:30. B．at 11:00. C．at 11:30.
15．A．Running B．Basketball match C．Swimming
听下面一篇短文，回答小题。
16．Why does the girl want to be a designer
A．Because she likes wearing modern clothes.
B．Because her mother wants her to be.
C．Because she likes designing.
17．Which of the following is NOT her design
A．Jeans. B．A coat. C．Boots.
18．What is the sweater made of
A．Cotton. B．Wool. C．Leather.
19．What colour are the trousers
A．Blue. B．White. C．Black.
20．Which of the two things have the same colour
A．The coat and the sweater.B．The coat and the trousers. C．The boots and the trousers.
二、单项选择（满分10分）
21．Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
22．What can we know from the poster on the right
Welcome to our fashion showTime: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December Place: The school hall Activities: A talk on different kinds of clothes; A hanfu show Come and learn more about clothes here. You will enjoy it!
A．The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December.
B．The fashion show lasts two hours.
C．The fashion show is only for students.
D．There is a talk about famous fashion designers.
23．—Why can’t you go shopping with us now
—I with my mum ________ my room. It’s so dirty.
A．clean B．am cleaning C．cleans D．is cleaning
24．It’s a Greek tradition to________ onions on the door to welcome the new year. Greece People believe that onions can bring them good luck and health.
A．get up B．put up C．stay up D．wake up
25．—We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly.
—I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later.
A．ahead B．forever C．really D．late
26．— I like to drink orange juice in the morning.
—Me too! I usually ________ it with some water to make it less sweet.
A．spread B．save C．mix D．change
27．—Millie, ________ do I look in the pink blouse
—Beautiful. The pink blouse goes on well with light blue jeans.
A．what B．which C．why D．how
28．—I want to know if I can get good grades in the test.
—I’m sure you can ________ if you try your best.
A．leave for B．stand out C．take part D．depend on
29．—Suzy, would you like ________ tea or coffee
—Just a cup of coffee without ________ sugar.
A．some; any B．any; any C．some; some D．any; some
30．
—Bob, do you save any money —Of course. I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account. I think it’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.
What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression
A．亡羊补牢 B．未雨绸缪 C．自食其果 D．掩耳盗铃
三、完形填空（满分15分）
One day a little boy asks his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 31 do they become great ”
The father asks his son to bring 32 plants and then tells him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy does it as his father tells.
The father asks his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be 33 and bigger ” The boy answers, “The plant inside the house will be safer (更安全), 34 it will grow bigger. But the plant outside the house is not safe. Animals may 35 it. And also no one will be there to 36 it.” The father smiles, “Let’s wait and see. We will know the 37 .”
Then the boy leaves his hometown for a study abroad and after four years he 38 . He looks at the plant inside his house and finds 39 happens to it and it’s safe. But when the boy goes outside, he is very 40 to see a big tree. The boy cannot believe his eyes. He can’t understand (理解) how the plant outside can grow much 41 than the plant inside the house.
“The plant outside the house faces four 42 and more difficulties! ” The father tells his son why the plant 43 the house is bigger. The plant inside is safer, but it doesn’t face weather changes, and it doesn’t get enough 44 , so it becomes smaller.
Here is the secret of being great: To 45 a great person, one must experience (经历) many difficulties and get over them. After that, he is able to become great.
31．A．how B．when C．where D．what
32．A．some B．many C．two D．three
33．A．safer B．taller C．worse D．weaker
34．A．but B．or C．so D．because
35．A．know B．like C．help D．eat
36．A．look for B．look at C．look like D．look after
37．A．question B．answer C．way D．race
38．A．comes back B．comes down C．comes in D．comes out
39．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
40．A．excited B．afraid C．surprised D．interested
41．A．greater B．smaller C．thinner D．worse
42．A．days B．weeks C．months D．seasons
43．A．inside B．outside C．beside D．behind
44．A．food B．water C．dish D．sunlight
45．A．choose B．change C．become D．find
阅读理解（满分35分）
A
Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit (航天服) for going to the moon! People saw the spacesuit for the first time on September 28, 2024. This is part of China’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030. The country is also inviting the public to name the spacesuit. The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies (技术).
46．When does China plan to send astronauts to the moon
A．After 2035. B．Before 2030.
C．In 2024. D．Before 2024.
47．What can help protect the astronauts’ eyes
A．The control panel. B．The cameras.
C．The visor. D．The material.
48．In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage
A．Sports Square B．Health Corner
C．Fashion Guide D．Science World
B
What’s inside your daddy’s wallet Some coloured notes and some plastic cards. These are called “money”. People use money to buy food, clothes, toys, etc.
A long time ago, people didn’t buy things. They swapped (交换) them. For example, Jack could swap some vegetables with Jeff to get some meat in return.
Then, people started to use things like shells and salt as “money”. Later, people started to make metal coins and paper notes.
As time went by, people found it hard to go around with a lot of notes and coins. So they put their money in a safe place called a “bank”. A bank keeps our money safe, and gives us a plastic card to pay in shops. Today, we can also pay with our phones. This is called e-money!
49．Long long ago or at first, people always _______.
A．put their money in a bank B．swapped things with each other
C．used money to do shopping D．made coloured notes as money
50．Which of the following came out last
A．Metal coins. B．Paper notes. C．E-money. D．Shells and salt as “money”.
51．What’s the use of a bank
A．It keeps our money safe. B．It makes paper notes.
C．It helps us buy things. D．It sells plastic cards.
52．What can we know from the text
A．People don’t use paper money now. B．It is easy to go around with a lot of notes.
C．Our phones are getting cheaper. D．People can use their phones to pay today.
C
How many fathers usually go to your class’s parent-teacher meetings Do you think about a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting
This autumn, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting. It only invited dads. The school wanted to “encourage dads to actively take part in family education,” reported Guangming Daily.
Now, the worry about the absence (缺席) of fathers in family education is growing. Most moms in China help their kids with homework—about 68 out of 100 moms do this.
However, both dads and moms play important roles in their children’s education. “Dads can shape young kids’ personalities,” said Luo Xuepeng, a father from Guangdong with a 9-year-old son. “A wise and strong dad can help children have good habits and become happier.”
Why don’t dads go to school meetings They say:
●I’m really busy with work and can’t take time off.
●I’m not good at talking with teachers and I may miss something important. My wife is better at it.
●Traditionally, dads just make some money. Going to school meetings feels like more of a mom’s job.
●Sometimes I just like to relax and be a lazy dad.
Scientists say dads can do more to help their kids. When dads spend more time with their kids, the kids can do better when facing stress (压力). They feel more confident and it’s easier to make more friends.
53．Why did the school in Hangzhou have a “dads only” meeting
A．To help teachers know their students better.
B．To let fathers take part in family education.
C．To talk about their worries about their kids.
D．To play a special game between dads and kids.
54．What does the underlined word “encourage” mean
A．责备 B．鼓励 C．阻止 D．表扬
55．What can we know from the passage
A．Dads are important in kids’ education. B．Dads are often lazy in family.
C．Dads are always busy with their work. D．Dads are not good at speaking.
56．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Poor Kids B．Stressed Dads
C．Dads Needed D．Meetings Needed
D
Are you a fan of Chinese culture If yes, Dunhuang is a must-visit place for you. If you are a fan of Dunhuang, Glory Is Back is a must-see program (节目) for you.
The director (导演) Li Wuwang and his team made this program. In the program, two hosts (主持人) with a group of young people learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang. They learn about the frescoes (湿壁画), music, traditions, and even foods in this city. From the frescoes, they get to know what happened (发生) more than 1,000 years ago. And they also meet some workers who work hard to protect the frescoes. It is their hard work that makes people see the wonderful frescoes today.
“I had the idea of making a program about Dunhuang when I took a two-week trip there,” said Li Wuwang. “Dunhuang is a fantastic place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and always want to go back there. But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them.”
To protect the frescoes from the light of cameras, the director and his team didn’t use any cameras in tlie caves (洞窟). Luckily, with the digital technology (数字技术), they showed the beautiful frescoes to people successfully in the program.
57．How do the young people know what happened in Dunhuang over 1,000 years ago
A．By learning the frescoes. B．By listening to the music.
C．By tasting different kinds of foods. D．By talking with the workers.
58．What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean
A．dark B．great C．bright D．natural
59．In which paragraph (段落) does the writer tell why people make the program
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.
60．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the text
A．To ask people to visit Dunhuang.
B．To tell people how to make a program.
C．To show the beautiful caves in Dunhuang.
D．To introduce the program “Glory Is Black”.
第二节 请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡指定位置。
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it 61
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise 62 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 63 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your rest between classes. 64
At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 65 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise together with others.
Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up!
A．Here are some ideas for you.
B．Or go to school or work on foot.
C．It is good to run at least 2 hours every day.
D．Try some and find one or two sports you like.
E．The answer shouldn’t just be to lose weight (减肥).
F．Doing exercise just by yourself may be a little boring.
五、短文填空（满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Jack,
I’m happy to hear from you. The Spring Festival is coming, I spend much time 66 (prepare) for it. I’m sure I’ll enjoy 67 (I) during the festival.
I 68 (look) at the pictures at the moment. I think you can buy a qipao for your mum. It is a kind of 69 (tradition) Chinese dress for women. It is close-fitting and has many different 70 (style). People 71 (usual) like qipao made of silk better, because it 72 (feel) very smooth. Most qipao have nice pictures on 73 (they). They 74 (be) suitable for many events. It’s the 75 (one) time for your mum to wear a qipao, right I’m sure she will be more beautiful in it.
Best wishes,
Chen Dan
You wake up in the spring of 2066. It is a sunny morning, the sun shines through the window, after ten hours’ sleep, you are full of energy to s 76 the new day. When you sit down at the table, your breakfast is r 77 , prepared by your AI home kitchen.
When it is time for you to go to school, a self-driving plane is already waiting for you, its colours d 78 on the colours of your clothes. The seat is s 79 and comfortable. You can enjoy music or watch a wonderful video, you can even play Chinese c 80 with AI.
Your classroom is s 81 , it can change into a swimming pool when you have a PE lesson. In the Geography class, It seems that m 82 and rivers are around you, making lessons so lively. After class, if you have a p 83 , AI will help you. You can also wear VR glasses to enjoy a trip w 84 leaving your classroom.
This is our f 85 life, it's full of surprises. Do you like it
六、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Simple songs play an important role in kids’ life. They can change a kid’s life forever. Think about it, you may still remember some songs from when you were little. The same thing happens today. Songs can help kids learn faster and remember new things better in daily life.
Music and speaking both have rhythms. When kids sing, they can feel the rhythms. In talking, we use stops and stress on syllables or words to show feelings and important points. Songs and rhymes can help us remember different kinds of things. Music goes to many parts of the brain, and gets stored (储存) in different memory (记忆) places. When kids store memories in more places, they can remember things better.
Kids learn languages faster by singing than by listening to long talks. Singing helps kids learn new words and expressions quickly. If your kid is young, singing is a good way to teach him new words and expressions. Singing more times helps turn what they learn into long-term (长期的) memory. Small differences in spoken language can influence (影响) young kids’ reading. Consonants such as “b” and “p” are hard for kids to tell apart on paper, but they can learn from songs. This can help them know the difference when reading.
Also, songs can improve (提高) kids’ creativity. When kids listen to songs, they often imagine different pictures and stories in their minds, which helps with their creative thinking. What’s more, singing songs together with friends or family can make kids more confident (自信的) and help them have better social skills. They can share happiness through music and learn how to work together with others.
86．How can songs help kids in daily life
87．Why do we use stops and stress in talking
88．What can help kids have long-term memory
89．When kids find it hard to tell apart “b” and “p” on paper, what can they do
90．Do you like singing Why or why not (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达（满分10分）
91．假如你是李华，你所在的学校设置了众多的特色社团，请你根据所给提示，以 “My School Clubs” 为题写一篇短文，向你的朋友 James 介绍2-3个你们学校的社团，以及你参加后的收获感想。
提示：
要求：1. 语言通顺， 意思连贯，条理清楚，提示供参考。
2. 词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。
Dear James,
There are so many colourful clubs in my school. I would like to tell you something about them.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your school I hope to hear from you soon.
All the best,
Lihua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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《江苏省南通市2025—2026学年七年英语上期末考试模拟试题（含答案、听力音频及原文）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A C C B B C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C C B A C A B C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B B B A C D B A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C A C D D B A A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D B D C B C D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D B B A C A B C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案 A E D B F
1．B
【原文】W: The carrots in your picture look like the real ones. You are really a good painter.
M: Thank you. I practice painting every day.
2．A
【原文】W: Amy’s birthday is coming. I’ll give her a lucky cat. What about you Daniel
M: A set of Russian dolls. I hope she will love them.
3．A
【原文】W: The lion dance show is very interesting. I like it so much.
M: But we must go to another street now. The firework show will start soon.
4．C
【原文】M: Does Jim take a bus home every day
W: No. He always goes home by bike.
5．C
【原文】M: Do you like sports
W: Yes. I like swimming. Sometimes I play badminton with my dad and I go running every day.
6．B
【原文】M: How much does the basketball card cost
W: Two yuan each.
M: OK. I’ll take five.
7．B
【原文】W: Do you think it will be sunny tomorrow
M: The weather report says it will keep raining for about two weeks.
8．C
【原文】W: I don’t know what to wear to the party.
M: Where is your new dress
9．B
【原文】M: What can I do for you
W: I’d like to borrow a book about table tennis.
10．B
【原文】M: May I come in, please
W: Yes, but you shouldn’t be late for school next time.
11．A 12．C
【原文】W: Do you want a cup of tea
M: Yes, please. I want a cup of green tea.
W: Do you drink tea every day
M: Yes. We have a cup of tea every day at about 4 p. m. We usually eat some cakes, too.
W: Here are the cakes.
M: Thanks, I am full now. I don’t want any of them.
13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
Our school sports day is on Sunday. The first sport on that day is football at ten o’clock. After that, we have volleyball at 11 in the morning and then table tennis at 1 in the afternoon after lunch. The last sport of the day is running, but before that, we have a basketball match at 2 in the afternoon. I hope all of you will try your best and have a good time.
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】
I like designing very much. I want to be a designer when I grow up. If you would like to be my model, I can design modern clothes for you. Look. Here is my design. First, I designed a coat. The pink coat is made of cotton and it’s very long. So it’s warm to wear in winter. The sweater is made of wool. Its colour is blue. It’s good to wear in spring. The black trousers are made of leather, and they are very comfortable. Finally, I designed a pair of boots, and the boots are black, too. They match the clothes very well. What do you think of my design I think they are all really great. I hope you will become my model soon.
21．B
【详解】句意：王老师是一位好老师。她教我们如何用英语讲好中国故事。
考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此处作为动词teach的宾语，用宾格形式，故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：从右边的海报我们能知道什么？
考查常识。The fashion show starts at 9 p.m 6 December.时装表演将于12月6日晚9点开始；The fashion show lasts two hours.时装表演持续两个小时；The fashion show is only for students.时装表演只给学生看；There is a talk about famous fashion designers.有一场关于著名时装设计师的演讲。根据“Time: 7 p.m. — 9 p.m 6 December”可知，时装表演是从晚上7点到9点，持续2小时。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么现在不能和我们一起去购物？——我和妈妈正在打扫房间。它太脏了。
考查主谓一致和现在进行时。根据“now”可知，此处时态为现在进行时；with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与with前的主语保持一致，因此be动词用am。故选B。
24．B
【详解】句意：在门上挂洋葱迎接新年是希腊的传统。希腊人相信洋葱能给他们带来好运和健康。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up张贴，搭建，挂起；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来。根据“onions on the door”可知，此处是指在门上挂洋葱，所以用put up符合语境。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：——如果我们想让一切进展顺利，我们现在就应该开始计划这个活动了。——我同意。让我们提前准备好一切，这样我们以后就不会匆忙了。
考查副词辨析。ahead提前；forever永远；really真正地；late晚地。根据“so we’re not in a hurry later”可知，此处是指提前准备好一切，这样以后就不会匆忙了，所以应该用ahead。故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：——我喜欢早上喝橙汁。——我也是！我通常把它和水混在一起，让它不那么甜。
考查动词辨析。spread传播，展开；save保存；mix混合；change改变。根据语境可知，此处是在描述往橙汁里加水，即混合一下，让橙汁不那么甜，所以应该用mix。故选C。
27．D
【详解】句意：——Millie，我穿这件粉色上衣看起来怎么样？——很漂亮。这件粉红色的上衣和浅蓝色的牛仔裤很相配。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how如何。根据“Beautiful.”可知，此处指穿粉色上衣，整个人看起来怎么样，应用how提问。故选D。
28．B
【详解】句意：——我想知道我在考试中是否能够得到好成绩。——我相信你可以脱颖而出，如果你尽最大的努力。
考查动词短语。leave for动身去；stand out脱颖而出；take part参与；depend on取决于。根据“I’m sure you can... if you try your best.”可知，此句表达尽你最大的努力，就可以脱颖而出。故选B。
29．A
【详解】句意：——苏茜，你想喝茶还是咖啡？——只要一杯不加糖的咖啡。
考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句和表示希望得到肯定答复的疑问句；any任何一些，常用于疑问句和否定句。根据“would you like…tea or coffee”可知，表示希望得到肯定答复的句子中通常使用“some”；根据“Just a cup of coffee without…sugar.”可知，否定句中使用“any”，故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你存钱了吗？——当然。我通常在银行账户里留20%的钱。我认为存钱以备不时之需是个好主意。划线表达的最佳汉语是什么？
考查常识。根据“save for a rainy day”并结合“I usually leave about 20 per cent in my bank account.”可知，前句提到了存钱，结合常识可知此处是说的“未雨绸缪 ”。故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文通过一个父亲和儿子的对话，以及他们对屋内和屋外两株植物生长情况的观察，阐述了成为强大的人的秘诀：即要经历失败和困难，并克服它们，才能变得强大。
31．句意：伟大的人是谁，他们是如何变得伟大的？
how怎样；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据“...do they become great”可知，此处是问如何变得伟大，故选A。
32．句意：父亲让他的儿子拿来两株植物，然后告诉他把其中一株种在屋子里，另一株种在屋子外面。
some一些；many许多；two二；three三。根据“plant one of them inside the house and the other outside the house”可知，是拿来两株植物，故选C。
33．句意：你认为这两株植物中哪一株会更安全和更大呢？
safer更矮的；taller更高的；worse更糟糕的；weaker更弱的。根据“The plant inside the house will be safer”可知，这里是问哪一株会更安全和更大，故选A。
34．句意：屋子里的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大。
but但是；or或者；so因此；because因为。通过分析句子结构可知，前后句存在因果关系，后句表示结果，应用so连接。故选C。
35．句意：动物可能吃它。
know知道；like喜欢；help帮助；eat吃。根据“But the plant outside the house is not safe.”可知，这里指动物可能吃它，故选D。
36．句意：而且也没有人会照顾它。
look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像；look after照顾。根据“no one will be there to...”可知，这里指没有人会照顾它，故选D。
37．句意：我们会知道答案。
question问题；answer答案；way方法；race比赛。根据“Let’s wait and see.”可知，这里指我们会知道答案，故选B，
38．然后，这个男孩离开家乡出国留学，四年后他回来了。
comes back回来；comes down下来；comes in进来；comes out出来。根据“the boy leaves his hometown for a study abroad”可知，这里指四年后回来了，故选A。
39．句意：他看了看房子里的植物，发现它什么也没发生，很安全。
nothing没有什么；something某些东西；everything每件事物；anything任何事物。根据“it is safe”可知，应是没有什么发生，故选A。
40．句意：当这个男孩走到外面时，他很惊讶地看到了一棵大树。
excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据转折连词But和“see a big tree”可知，这里指惊讶地看到了一棵大树，故选C。
41．句意：他不能理解屋子外面的植物是如何能够比屋子里的植物长得更大。
greater更大的；smaller更小的；thinner更薄的；worse更糟糕的。根据上文“see a big tree”可知，他不能理解外面的植物比屋里的植物长得大得多，故选A。
42．句意：屋子外面的植物经历了四季和许多困难！
days天；weeks周；months月；seasons季节。根据“The plant outside the house faces four...”可知，这里指经历了四季，故选D。
43．句意：父亲告诉他的儿子为什么屋子外面的植物会更大。
inside在里面；outside在外面；beside在旁边；behind在后面。根据前文“When the boy went outside, he was very...to see a big tree. ”可知，应是室外的植物长的更大，故选B。
44．句意：屋子里的植物很安全，它没有面对天气的变化，也没有得到足够的阳光，所以它长得更小。
food食物；water水；dish菜肴；sunlight阳光。根据“The plant inside is safer. It didn’t face weather changes”可知，这里指没有得到足够的阳光，故选D。
45．句意：成为伟人的秘诀是：要成为一个伟大的人，必须经历许多困难并克服它们。
choose选择；change改变；become成为；find找到。根据“a great person”可知，这里指成为一个伟大的人，故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．D
【导语】本文主要介绍中国宇航员的新的航天服。
46．细节理解题。根据“This is part of China’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030.”可知，中国计划2030年前将宇航员送上月球。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Visor”下面的“The helmet has a special visor. It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts’ eyes.”可知，头盔有一个特殊的遮阳板，它可以防止明亮的阳光伤害宇航员的眼睛，故选C。
48．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍中国宇航员的新的航天服，属于科技范畴。故选D。
49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D
【导语】本文讲述了货币的发展和演变过程。
49．细节理解题。根据“A long time ago, people didn’t buy things. They swapped them.”可知，很久以前，人们以物易物。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“Today, we can also pay with our phones. This is called e-money!”可知，电子货币是最后出现的。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“A bank keeps our money safe”可知，银行的作用是保护我们的钱安全。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“Today, we can also pay with our phones.”可知，现在人们可以用手机支付。故选D。
53．B 54．B 55．A 56．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了为了解决父亲在家庭教育中的缺席问题，杭州的一所学校举办了一个只有父亲的家长会，以此来鼓励父亲积极地参与家庭教育。
53．细节理解题。根据第二段“The school wanted to ‘encourage dads to actively take part in family education,’”可知，学校举办“只有父亲”的家长会的目的是鼓励父亲参与家庭教育。故选B。
54．词义猜测题。根据第二段“This autumn, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting. It only invited dads.”可知，杭州的一所学校举办了一个特殊的家长会，这个家长会只邀请了父亲；结合“The school wanted to ‘encourage dads to actively take part in family education,’”可知，学校是想鼓励父亲参与家庭教育。由此猜测，encourage意为“鼓励”。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, both dads and moms play important roles in their children’s education.”可知，父亲在孩子的教育中很重要。故选A。
56．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了为了解决父亲在家庭教育中的缺席问题，杭州的一所学校举办了一个只有父亲的家长会，以此来鼓励父亲积极地参与家庭教育。因此，选项C“需要父亲”是最佳标题。故选C。
57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了敦煌的一个节目。
57．细节理解题。根据“From the frescoes, they get to know what happened (发生) more than 1,000 years ago”可知从湿壁画中人们可以了解一千年前发生的事情。故选A。
58．词义猜测题。根据“ Dunhuang is a fantastic place. Once you visit it, you’ll never forget about it and always want to go back there. ”可知，一旦你去过，你就永远不会忘记它，并且总会想着再去游览。故这个地方是特别棒的。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“But the frescoes will slowly die out one day, so we made this show to call on people to protect them.”可知，湿壁画会渐渐消失，所以人们 制作这个节目，为了呼吁人们去保护湿壁画。故第三段讲述了制作节目的原因。故选C。
60．观点态度题。全文都是在介绍这个节目。故作者的写作目的就是介绍这个节日。故选D。
61．A 62．E 63．D 64．B 65．F
【导语】本文讲述了如何开始并坚持锻炼身体的方法。
61．根据前文“How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it ”可知，这里要提供一些建议，选项A“这里有一些想法给你。”符合。故选A。
62．根据问题“Why do I want to exercise ”可知此处应是与锻炼的目的相关，选项E“答案不应该只是减肥。”符合。故选E。
63．根据“…ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games.”可知此处在建议锻炼的运动类型，选项D“尝试一些运动并找到你喜欢的一两项运动。”符合。故选D。
64．根据“If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise…”可知此处应建议一些小方法的锻炼方式，选项B“或者步行去上学或上班。”符合。故选B。
65．根据“find a partner or join a sports team.”可知提到要找伴一起锻炼，选项F“独自锻炼可能有点无聊。”符合。故选F。
66．preparing 67．myself 68．am looking 69．traditional 70．styles 71．usually 72．feels 73．them 74．are 75．first
【导语】本文是陈丹给杰克的回信，介绍春节即将来临自己正在做准备，还向杰克介绍了可以给妈妈买旗袍，介绍了旗袍的特点、材质、适合的场合等。
66．句意：春节就要到了，我花很多时间为它做准备。“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”意为 “花费时间做某事”，所以此处用“prepare”的动名词形式“preparing”。故填preparing。
67．句意：我确定在节日期间我会玩得开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，主语是“I”，其反身代词是“myself”。故填myself。
68．句意：此刻我正在看图片。根据“at the moment”可知，句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语是“I”，“be”动词用“am”，“look”的现在分词是“looking”。故填am looking。
69．句意：它是一种中国传统的女士服装。此处应用形容词修饰名词“dress”，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
70．句意：它是紧身的，并且有许多不同的款式。“many different”修饰可数名词复数，“style”的复数形式是“styles”。故填styles。
71．句意：人们通常更喜欢丝绸做的旗袍。此处应用副词修饰动词“like”，“usual”的副词形式是“usually”，意为“通常”。故填usually。
72．句意：因为它摸起来很光滑。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“feel”用第三人称单数形式“feels”。故填feels。
73．句意：大多数旗袍上面有漂亮的图案。介词“on”后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。
74．句意：它们适合许多场合。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，“be”动词用“are”。故填are。
75．句意：这是你妈妈第一次穿旗袍，对吗？句中“It’s the first time for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，所以此处用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。
76．(s)tart 77．(r)eady 78．(d)epend 79．(s)oft 80．(c)hess 81．(s)mart 82．(m)ountains 83．(p)roblem 84．(w)ithout 85．(f)uture
【导语】本文主要描述了2066年的未来生活，包括醒来后的早餐、上学乘坐的自动驾驶飞机、特别的教室、上课的情景以及课后人工智能提供帮助等，展现充满惊喜的未来生活场景。
76．句意：这是一个阳光明媚的早晨，阳光透过窗户照进来，睡了十个小时后，你充满活力地开始新的一天。根据语境，睡了十个小时后充满能量去开启新的一天，“start”有“开始”之意，符合语境，且这里是“to do” 结构，用动词原形。故填(s)tart。
77．句意：当你坐在餐桌前，你的早餐已经准备好了，由你的人工智能家庭厨房准备。根据后文“prepared by your AI home kitchen”可知早餐已经准备好了，“ready”表示“准备好的”，be ready表示准备好了。故填(r)eady。
78．句意：当你该去上学的时候，一架自动驾驶飞机已经在等你了，它的颜色取决于你衣服的颜色。这里说自动驾驶飞机的颜色取决于你衣服的颜色，“depend on”是固定短语，意为“取决于”，主语“its colours”是复数，一般现在时用动词原形。故填(d)epend。
79．句意：座位柔软又舒适。根据“and comfortable”可知这里要填一个与“comfortable”类似描述座位舒适的形容词，“soft”表示“柔软的”，符合语境。故填(s)oft。
80．句意：你可以欣赏音乐或观看精彩的视频，你甚至可以和人工智能下中国象棋。“play Chinese chess”是固定短语，意为“下中国象棋”。故填(c)hess。
81．句意：你的教室是智能的，当你上体育课的时候它可以变成一个游泳池。根据“it can change into a swimming pool when you have a PE lesson”可知教室是智能的，“smart”表示“智能的”。故填(s)mart。
82．句意：在地理课上，似乎山脉和河流就在你周围，让课堂如此生动。根据“and rivers”可知这里要填与河流类似的地理名词，“mountains”表示“山脉”，符合语境。故填(m)ountains。
83．句意：课后，如果你有问题，人工智能会帮助你。根据“AI will help you”可知如果你有问题，人工智能会帮助你，“problem”表示“问题”，前面有“a”，用单数。故填(p)roblem。
84．句意：你也可以戴上虚拟现实眼镜，不用离开教室就能享受一次旅行。根据语境，戴上VR眼镜不用离开教室就能享受旅行，“without”是介词，意为“没有，不”，后接动词-ing形式。故填(w)ithout。
85．句意：这就是我们未来的生活，充满了惊喜。前文描述的都是2066年的生活，也就是未来的生活，“future”表示“未来的”。故填(f)uture。
86．They can help kids learn faster and remember new things better. 87．To show feelings and important points. 88．Singing more times. 89．They can learn from songs. 90．Yes, I do. Because singing can make me feel happy and relaxed.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了简单歌曲在孩子生活中扮演重要角色，能帮助他们学习、记忆、提高语言能力、创造力及社交技能等。
86．根据“Songs can help kids learn faster and remember new things better in daily life.”可知，歌曲能帮助孩子们在日常生活中学得更快，更好地记住新事物。故填They can help kids learn faster and remember new things better.
87．根据“In talking, we use stops and stress on syllables or words to show feelings and important points.”可知，在说话时，我们在音节或单词上使用停顿和重音是为了表达感情和要点。故填To show feelings and important points.
88．根据“Singing more times helps turn what they learn into long-term (长期的) memory.”可知，多唱歌能帮助孩子们形成长期记忆。故填Singing more times.
89．根据“Consonants such as “b” and “p” are hard for kids to tell apart on paper, but they can learn from songs.”可知，当孩子们在纸上难以区分“b”和“p”时，他们可以从歌曲中学习。故填They can learn from songs.
90．开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：Yes, I do. Because singing can make me feel happy and relaxed.
91．例文：
Dear James,
There are so many colourful clubs in my school. I would like to tell you something about them.
Culture Club is a popular club. Here students can learn a lot about different Chinese festivals and activities. For example, we always put up paper-cuts on windows in the spring festival. We’re so proud of our Chinese culture.
If you're interested in how to keep healthy, it’s good to join the Health Club. You can learn how to have a healthy diet and lifestyle here. And I’m a member of the Fashion Club. I can design clothes with different styles by myself. Now I have the courage to show my idea and try to enjoy the beauty of the world.
General speaking, colourful clubs are of great help to us and we really enjoy our school life.
What about your school I hope to hear from you soon.
All the best,
Lihua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“My School Clubs”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图（已给出）；
第二步，具体介绍“文化俱乐部”和“健康俱乐部”，并谈谈自己参加了什么俱乐部；
第三步，讲述自己的收获和感想，并结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①learn a lot about学习很多关于……的内容
②for example比如
③put up张贴
④be proud of为……感到自豪
⑤be good to对……有益
[高分句型]
①If you're interested in how to keep healthy, it’s good to join the Health Club.（if引导的条件状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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