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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版
(三起)专题15 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
In many English homes, people eat 1 meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They have 2 at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch 3 at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have some soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they 4 some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner 5 the middle of the day. Their meals are very simple(简单).
( )1．A．three B．four C．five
( )2．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
( )3．A．come B．comes C．coming
( )4．A．take B．drink C．eat
( )5．A．at B．for C．in
完形填空。
There is a science museum in the city. It is big. It 6 at ten o’clock in the morning every day. Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother Ben 7 to the museum. They visited “The World of Robots”on the second floor. They saw many 8 of robots there.
There 9 a robot at the piano. He could play songs. His 10 moved very fast. Kitty and Ben 11 beside the piano and listened for half an 12 . Kitty and Ben also saw many other interesting robots in the museum. They had a 13 time there.
( )6．A．open B．opened C．opens D．will open
( )7．A．goes B．went C．go D．will go
( )8．A．boxes B．pieces C．bags D．kinds
( )9．A．was B．is C．were D．are
( )10．A．feet B．eyes C．fingers D．head
( )11．A．stand B．stood C．jump D．jumped
( )12．A．minute B．hour C．day D．month
( )13．A．boring B．noisy C．dangerous D．great
完型填空。
People, plants and animals need 14 water and air. Sometimes people throw rubbish 15 rivers and oceans. Sometimes people 16 down too many trees. Smoke from cars and factories 17 the air dirty. The earth 18 sick.
( )14．A．cleans B．clean C．cleaned D．cleaning
( )15．A．in B．to C．into D．at
( )16．A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．cuting
( )17．A．makes B．made C．make D．making
( )18．A．get B．getting C．got D．gets
Summer is a good season 19 holidays. It’s very hot during the months of July and August Children don’t go to school during these 20 months. Most American families like to travel to other places. Some families want to go out to do something 21 . My family went to a country park by car. There 22 too many cars and buses on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It 23 us about an hour to get there. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very lovely. We sat under a big tree and began to eat and drink. Suddenly it rained and the wind was strong. We 24 do anything just went back home. What a bad day!
( )19．A．for B．to C．at D．under
( )20．A．one B．two C．three D．four
( )21．A．dirty B．bad C．boring D．exciting
( )22．A．is B．are C．was D．were
( )23．A．take B．takes C．took D．taking
( )24．A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t
完形填空。
There is a science museum in the city. It is big. It 25 at ten o’clock 26 the morning every day.
Last Saturday, Kitty and her brother 27 to the museum. They 28 “The world of robots” 29 the second floor. They saw many kinds of robot there. They had a find day there.
( )25．A．open B．opened C．opens D．opening
( )26．A．on B．in C．at D．for
( )27．A．go B．goes C．going D．went
( )28．A．visit B．visited C．visits D．visiting
( )29．A．on B．in C．at D．to
完形填空。
Did you see South China tigers What do you know 30 them There were 31 one thousand South China tigers in 1950. But now there are only about thirty 32 . The number of South China tigers gets smaller and smaller. They are in 33 now. Do you know why Now let me show you the 34 .
First, forests in South China get fewer and fewer. The tigers 35 find enough food to eat in the 36 . They have to leave their 37 —forests.
Second, people hunt them for 38 . The tiger’s fur is very expensive.
So if we don’t do anything to save these tigers, they will disappear soon. Let’s 39 them together.
( )30．A．about B．on C．of
( )31．A．for B．many C．over
( )32．A．leaving B．left C．leave
( )33．A．wild B．fact C．danger
( )34．A．reasons B．stories C．animals
( )35．A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．didn’t
( )36．A．rivers B．wild C．mountains
( )37．A．places B．homes C．holes
( )38．A．gold B．money C．food
( )39．A．protect B．love C．make
完形填空。
It’s 40 in the forest. The snow has gone, leaves are 41 and the animals are waking up. Bruno the bear is still asleep. He doesn’t know that it’s spring. Listen! Bruno is snoring (打鼾；打呼噜)!
Now it’s summer. It’s 42 and the animals are 43 lots of fun. But 44 is Bruno Bruno is still asleep. He doesn’t know that it’s summer.
Now it’s autumn. The leaves are turning 45 . The animals are getting ready for winter. But where’s Bruno Bruno is still asleep. He doesn’t know that it’s autumn.
Now it’s winter. You can’t see the animals. They’re all asleep in their 46 homes. But where’s Bruno
“What a nice, long sleep! Snow! It’s winter! I’m all alone!”
It’s spring 47 . The animals are very happy. They’re having a party. But where’s Bruno Bruno is awake at last. Now he knows that it’s spring.
( )40．A．spring B．summer C．autumn
( )41．A．planting B．growing C．turning
( )42．A．warm B．cold C．hot
( )43．A．having B．making C．giving
( )44．A．who B．where C．why
( )45．A．blue B．green C．yellow
( )46．A．warm B．big C．dark
( )47．A．again B．over C．finally
完形填空。
I 48 the new movie Dark House last weekend. I really enjoyed it. It is a story 49 a strange house. The Jones family—Dad, Mum and two kids—are driving 50 a forest. Their car breaks down. It’s night time and a storm is 51 . They need a place to stay, and they see a big old house and they 52 on the door.
A beautiful woman opens the door. She doesn’t 53 , but she says the family can stay in the house. In the middle of the night, the children 54 up. They can hear a strange 55 … I can’t tell you more. I want you to see the movie. It is a good movie, 56 it may not be very good for young children—it is very 57 .
( )48．A．saw B．said C．heard
( )49．A．after B．on C．about
( )50．A．over B．through C．into
( )51．A．corning B．going C．flying
( )52．A．kick B．knock C．kill
( )53．A．smile B．speak C．watch
( )54．A．get B．grow C．wake
( )55．A．shout B．noise C．song
( )56．A．but B．and C．or
( )57．A．exciting B．boring C．scary
完型填空。
Once upon a time, there 58 a rich man. He had a servant（仆人）. They 59 loved wine and yummy food very much. 60 time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and 61 up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, 62 he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he 63 home, he said to the servant, “There are two bottles of poison(毒药)and some 64 food in the house. You must take 65 of them. ” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his house, he 66 a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very 67 . He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )58．A．was B．were C．had
( )59．A．never B．all C．both
( )60．A．once B．Each C．Next
( )61．A．eat B．do C．finish
( )62．A．so B．but C．and
( )63．A．came B．went C．left
( )64．A．nice B．unhealthy C．poor
( )65．A．care B．look C．time
( )66．A．drank B．enjoyed C．cooked
( )67．A．sad B．happy C．angry
完形填空。
In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March. This special day is set up in 1979. On that day, people can 68 many trees. We should plant 69 trees, and we must also take care of the trees by watering them until they grow up to be strong. In 70 countries, Tree Planting Days are on different days. In India, Tree Planting Day is in July.
People who want to protect the environment plant many trees. But there are some people who want to earn money by cutting down trees. So 71 and more trees are cut down by them. Some people want to 72 the environment and make the air clean, so they plant trees as many as they can.
( )68．A．planted B．plant C．planting
( )69．A．more B．less C．little
( )70．A．all B．same C．different
( )71．A．more B．many C．less
( )72．A．protect B．protecting C．protects
完形填空。
Chinese white dolphins 73 in the South China Sea. Chinese white dolphins are not white. When they are born, they are black. When they are 74 , they are grey. When they grow 75 , they become pink. So Chinese white dolphins are sometimes called “pink dolphins”. They live for about forty years. They can see 76 in the water and out of the water. Sometimes, they like 77 out of the water. Chinese white dolphins are not fish, but they like eating 78 . Now there are only about two thousand five hundred Chinese white dolphins in the 79 . They are in danger. Please help 80 !
( )73．A．live B．swim C．drink
( )74．A．old B．young C．cute
( )75．A．on B．down C．up
( )76．A．strongly B．clearly C．gently
( )77．A．jumping B．singing C．looking
( )78．A．fish B．vegetables C．animals
( )79．A．land B．room C．wild
( )80．A．they B．them C．themselves
完形填空
I like a lot of foods, like rice, noodles, dumplings, porridge, hamburgers and so on. But my favourite 81 is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother 82 many dumplings for me. If she has 83 time to make the dumplings, I’ll go to the supermarket to 84 some. Dumplings look 85 white boats. They taste delicious. 86 my birthday every year, I usually make a lot of dumplings with my mother 87 I often ask some friends to eat them with me. There are different kinds of 88 in them. My friends 89 like to eat them very much.
In a word, of all the foods, I like dumplings 90 .
( )81．A．food B．bread C．fruit D．fast food
( )82．A．do B．does C．make D．makes
( )83．A．not B．no C．don’t D．doesn’t
( )84．A．want B．take C．buy D．borrow
( )85．A．for B．after C．at D．like
( )86．A．In B．On C．About D．With
( )87．A．after B．before C．because D．when
( )88．A．fishes B．fruits C．vegetables D．moon cakes
( )89．A．all B．both C．are all D．are both
( )90．A．better B．best C．a lot D．very much
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文写在英国家庭中的一日饮食。
1．句意：在许多英国家庭中。人们一天吃______餐：早餐，午餐，茶和晚餐。A三，B四，C五，根据后面的“breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner”，可知是四餐，故选B。
2．句意：他们在早上7点到9点的任何时间吃______。A早餐，B中餐，C晚餐，根据时间“from seven to nine in the morning”，可知是早餐，故选A。
3．句意：午餐在一点钟来。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的ing形式，根据短文，句中时态是一般现在时，主语是lunch，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。
4．句意：在那之后，他们______一些其他的东西，比如香蕉，苹果或者橘子。A拿，B喝，C吃，根据后面的举例“like bananas, apples or oranges”，可知这些是吃的，故选C。
5．句意：他们中的一些在一天的中午吃晚餐。A在……时间点，B为了，C在……里面，in the middle of表示在……中间，固定短语，选项C。
6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市中的科学博物馆以及上周六凯蒂和本去参观科学博物馆。
6．句意：它每天上午10点开门。A动词原形，B动词的过去式或者动词的过去分词，C动词的第三人称单数，D一般将来时。根据every day可知，时态是一般现在时态，主语是It，动词open用第三人称单数opens，故选C。
7．句意：上周六，凯蒂和她的哥哥(弟弟)去了博物馆。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词的过去式，C动词原形，D一般将来时。根据last Sunday可知，时态是一般过去时态，动词go用过去式went，故选B。
8．句意：他们在那里看到各种各样的机器人。A盒子，B片，块，C包，袋子，D种类。all kinds of是固定短语，各种各样的，符合题意，故选D。
9．句意：在钢琴旁边有一个机器人。AC是be动词的过去式，was主语是I，he，she，it和单数，were主语是you和复数。BD用于一般现在时态，is主语是he，she，it和单数，are的主语是you和复数。本题是there be句型，a robot是单数，时态是一般过去时态，be动词是was，故选A。
10．句意：他的手指动得很快。A脚，B眼睛，C手指，D头。根据前句“He could play songs.”可知他会弹奏歌曲，本题是他的手指动得非常快，故选C。
11．句意：凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边。A站立，动词原形。B站立，动词的过去式。C跳，动词原形。D跳，动词的过去式。本题应该是凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边听，时态是一般过去时态，stood符合题意，故选B。
12．句意：凯蒂和本站在钢琴旁边并且听了半个小时。A分钟，B小时，C天，D月。本题应该是站在钢琴旁边听了半小时，故选B。
13．句意：他们在那玩得很开心。A无聊的，B吵闹的，C危险的，D极好的。have a great time是固定短语，玩得开心，他们在科学博物馆看到了各种各样的机器人还听了机器人弹钢琴，玩得开心符合题意，故选D。
14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．D
【导语】本文讲了地球生病的原因。
14．句意：人、植物和动物需要干净的水和空气。A动词的第三人称单数；B干净的，形容词；C动词的过去式，D动名词或动词的现在分词。横线处需要填形容词修饰后边的名词，故选B。
15．句意：有时人们把垃圾扔进河流和海洋。throw...into...把……扔进……，故选C。
16．句意：有时人们砍伐太多的树。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词或动词的现在分词，D书写错误。主语people是集体名词，动词用原形，故选A。
17．句意：汽车和工厂的烟雾使空气变得污浊。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词的过去式，C动词原形，D动名词或动词的现在分词。句子主语Smoke是不可数名词，所以动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
18．句意：地球生病了。A动词原形，B动名词或动词的现在分词，C动词的过去式，D动词的第三人称单数。主语The earth是单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，故选D。
19．A 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．D
【分析】本文讲述了暑假期间我的家人去国家公园游玩的故事。
19．句意：夏天是一个度假的好季节。A为，B朝，C在，D在……下面，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
20．句意：在七月和八月期间天气非常热，孩子们在这_____月不去上学。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据句意可知是两个月。故选B。
21．句意：一些家庭出去做一些_____的事。A脏的，B坏的，B无聊的，C令人兴奋的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
22．句意：马路上有很多小汽车，所以我们不得不慢慢移动。该句是there be句型，该句是一般过去时，临近主语cars是复数，故be动词用were，故选D。
23．句意：我们需要一小时的时间到那。该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，A原形，B第三人称单数，C过去式，D动名词，故选C。
24．句意：我们不能做任何事，只能回家。该句是一般过去时，anything用于疑问句或否定句中，故D选项符合，故选D。
25．C 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文讲述了上周六基蒂和她的哥哥去参观科学博物馆的事情。
25．句意：它在每天早上十点钟开门。It是第三人称单数，open(开门)用第三人称单数opens，故选C。
26．句意：它在每天早上十点钟开门。在上午用时间介词in，in the morning在上午，故选B。
27．句意：基蒂和她哥哥去了博物馆。根据Last Saturday(上周六)可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词go(去)用过去式went，故选D。
28．句意：他们参观了二楼的“机器人世界”。句子是一般过去时，visit(参观)用过去式形式visited，故选B。
29．句意：他们参观了二楼的“机器人世界”。A在……之上，B在……内，C在，D朝着，在二楼on the second，固定搭配，故选A。
30．A 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．A
40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．A
48．A 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．A 57．C
58．A 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．A 66．B 67．C
68．B 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．A
73．A 74．B 75．C 76．B 77．A 78．A 79．C 80．B
81．A 82．D 83．B 84．C 85．D 86．B 87．C 88．C 89．A 90．B
【解析】81．由上句中的a lot of foods及dumplings可判断，这里应填food。
82．make dumplings意为“包饺子”，主语为单数名词mother，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
83．time为名词，用形容词no修饰。have no time意为“没有时间”。
84．本句句意为“如果她没时间包饺子，我就去超市买一些。”buy意为“买”。
85．本句句意为“饺子看起来像白色的小船。”look like意为“看起来像”。
86．on one’s birthday意为“在某人生日时”，为固定搭配。
87．因为要邀请朋友，所以和妈妈包很多饺子。because意为“因为”。
88．包饺子应该用蔬菜。vegetable意为“蔬菜”。
89．like在这里为动词，不能用系动词be，排除C、D项。both表示“两个”；all表示“三个或三个以上”。根据句意应填all。
90．本句句意为“总之一句话，在所有的食物中，我最喜欢饺子。”like…best意为“最喜欢……”。
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