资源简介 高二英语十二月考试题时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What is most probably the man A．A salesman. B．A programmer. C．A repairman.【答案】C【原文】M: When do you want the TV fixed W: The sooner the better.2．What did the doctor advise the woman to do A．Avoid strong drinks. B．Lose some weight. C．Give up smoking.【答案】A【原文】M: Only tea Oh, come on, have something stronger.W: No, just tea. It’s the doctor’s orders.3．How long is the park open on Saturdays A．9 hours. B．10 hours. C．13 hours.【答案】C【原文】M: Hello, Aqua Park. Can I help you W: Yes, please. I’d like some information. Are you open on Saturdays M: We’re open every day from 9 in the morning until 6, but on Saturdays we close much later, at 10.4．What makes the woman upset A．Her grade. B．Her work. C．Her health.【答案】A【原文】W: I’m so angry with my results.M: Why What happened W: Well, I failed my Chinese oral test by three points and I worked so hard for it.M: Oh no, poor you.5．What are the speakers going to do A．Drive to the countryside.B．Go horse riding.C．Work in the fields.【答案】B【原文】W: I’m free today. What would you think of doing something a little unusual M: Well, how about going horse riding out in the fields W: Good idea. I love the feeling of riding a horse. We also can feed the horses.M: That’s right.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．When won’t the man come A．On Wednesday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.7．What will the man do for the woman A．Clean the floor.B．Decorate the bathroom.C．Pack some clothes.【答案】6．B 7．A【原文】W: Could you come Wednesday and Saturday afternoons to clean my house, James M: Wednesday is no problem, but Saturday is a little tight. Is it possible to change to Sunday W: Sunday afternoons are also okay.M: What kind of housework do I need to do W: Mainly clean the floor, wash clothes, clean the bathroom and etc.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Where is the paper for the printer A．On the bottom shelf. B．On the top shelf. C．On the floor.9．What is the relationship between the speakers A．Salesman and customer.B．Boss and assistant.C．Colleagues.【答案】8．B 9．C【原文】W: Hey, could you help me get something from the top shelf please M: Sure. What do you need W: I need some paper for the printer. I’m not sure why it’s all the way up there. It’s usually on the bottom shelf.M: No problem. Here you are.W: Thanks. Have we met before I’ve been here for almost three years and I don’t think I’ve seen you around here before. I’m Betty Applegate, Mr. Wolfe’s assistant.M: Nice to meet you Ms. Applegate. I’m Miles Chaplin. I just started in the accounting department last week.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．How much will the woman save by buying the shirt online A．$24. B．$16. C．$10.11．What is the man’s attitude to online shopping A．Excited. B．Interested. C．Cautious.12．What color does the man like best A．Brown. B．Green. C．Blue.【答案】10．B 11．C 12．A【原文】M: Tina, my shirt is too tight, isn’t it Some of my friends were laughing at me today.W: Yes, it is a little tight. Let’s buy you a new one. Oh, look here, dear, this shirt costs only 24 dollars on the Internet. I’ve seen it for 40 in the shopsM: But don’t you think it looks rather unfashionable W: No, I think it will suit you. Well, I’m going to buy you oneM: On the Internet.W: Yes, then we don’t have to go out. They say it can be delivered in 48 hoursM: But I don’t think it is safe to share our credit card information with a stranger.W: That’s not a problem. They have a third-party safety control.M: But I can’t try it on before buying.W: Don’t worry, they have different sizes and colors. I will order your size and your favorite color brown, right M: But what if I am not satisfied with the quality W: If we are not satisfied, we will return the T-shirt and they will return our money.M: Okay, then, let’s try shopping on the Internet.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．Why does the man call the woman A．To get some advice.B．To invite her to dinner.C．To ask about English homework.14．What is the woman’s plan for this evening A．Studying at home.B．Holding a dinner party.C．Having a drink with the man.15．What does the man invite the woman to do on Friday evening A．Drive to the countryside.B．Enjoy delicious food.C．Have a drink.16．When does the woman usually get up on Saturdays A．At 9:00. B．At 10:00. C．At 11:00.【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A【原文】M: Hello, Betty. It’s me, Tim. Am I calling at a bad time W: No, not really.M: I have invited some of my friends to dinner at my house this evening. I thought maybe you’d like to come too.W: Well, that sounds good, but I’m afraid I’ve got to do some reading for my English course at home.M: Today is Friday. You’ve got to relax and enjoy yourself on the weekend.W: I know, but there is a lot of reading to do. Besides, I really ought to do my washing this evening.M: Then would you like to come just for a drink later on instead W: Actually, I’d like to go to bed early tonight. I’m a bit tired.M: Okay, have a good rest. I’ll call you again tomorrow.W: Don’t call me early. I usually sleep until nine on Saturdays.M: What That’ll be too late for our Saturday country drive.W: Did I say I’d go with you for a drive to the country M: No, but I have already planned everything.W: Listen, Tim, I like to plan my own days myself.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whom is the speaker talking to A．Teachers. B．New students. C．Visitors.18．What department is newly opened A．The English department.B．The Chinese department.C．The Russian department.19．Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from A．England and America.B．America and Australia.C．America and Canada.20．Which is the largest building in the college A．The main library. B．The dining hall. C．The English department building.【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A【原文】Boys and girls are schools and international language college. As you see there are a lot of buildings on campus. The college used to have four departments, English, French, German and Russian, but there is now also a Chinese department. At the moment we're outside your department, the English department, which is the largest department in the college. There are over 750 students in each grade and we have 350 teachers including 150 professors. These teachers are from different countries, mainly from the USA and Canada with a few from England and Australia. You will have all your classes here in this building and all the professors from Canada are working here so you can talk with them in your spare time. Now let’s walk over to the main library, which is the largest building in the college, just next to the English department building. Ah, this is the main library. OK, let's come to the next building, the dining hall, where you will have your meals every day.第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEurope’s mountain towns provide some of the most refreshing landscapes on the planet. But it’s the varieties of activities on offer that really shine.Altaussee, AustriaSituated by the Lake Altaussee, it is a popular spa town. Water temperatures at the local lake can climb to 25℃ in hot weather, so it’s a draw for lake swimmers. Boating, hiking on the Tauplitz highland and cycling are also essential activities. In the town, the old- school, but luxury Siegglut apartments make a lovely base.Morzine, FranceMorzine is a lively town packed with country-style wooden cottages. Both hikers and trail runners are well- served by its many footpaths. Beyond this, when it comes to biking, the Portes du Soleil ski area is home to five bike parks, with 372 miles of trails and 22 bike-carrying lifts. If you’re new to the sport, schools such as Ride Ability can teach you the basics. For convenient stays, the highly rated Hotel Champs Fleuris is a super option, which is close to bike rental centers.Laax, SwitzerlandLaax has been the mountain getaway for young people. In winter, its impressive No Name terrain park is where they snowboard. And in summer you’ll find them showing off tricks in skate parks. But don’t get too caught up in the skateboarding: hiking, rock- climbing and high- ropes courses are all on offer at Laax, too. Here, the minimalist Riders Hotel is a recommended place to stay.Chamonix, FranceMountaineering is the big draw in Chamonix on account of western Europe’s tallest peak, Mont Blanc. But we’re not suggesting you climb it. Instead, join an introductory course run by the Compagnie des Guides. Over five days you’ll learn the basics of safe mountaineering and also get the courage and perseverance to climb steep rock faces. In the town, Langley Hotel Gustavia is a cute and central base in which to come back and rest.21．Which town will you choose if you want to enjoy water sports A．Chamonix, France. B．Laax, Switzerland.C．Morzine, France. D．Altaussee, Austria.22．What can visitors do in Laax, Switzerland A．Enjoy relaxing spas. B．Experience skateboarding.C．Show off bike tricks. D．Climb Mont Blanc.23．What do Morzine and Chamonix have in common A．They provide bike rental services. B．They have luxury apartments.C．They offer courses for beginners. D．They are known for biking trails.【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了奥地利阿尔陶塞、法国莫尔济讷等四个欧洲山地小镇，各具特色，提供游泳、骑行、滑板、登山等多样活动及适配住宿，是优质旅行目的地。21．细节理解题。根据Altaussee, Austria下内容“Boating, hiking on the Tauplitz highland and cycling are also essential activities.(划船、在塔普利茨高原进行徒步旅行以及骑自行车也是必不可少的活动)”可知，如果你想要享受水上运动，你会选择奥地利阿尔陶塞。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据Laax, Switzerland下内容“And in summer you’ll find them showing off tricks in skate parks.(而在夏季，你会看到他们在滑板公园里展示各种技巧)”可知，在瑞士的拉克斯，游客可以体验滑板运动。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据Morzine, France下内容“If you’re new to the sport, schools such as Ride Ability can teach you the basics.(如果你是这项运动的初学者，像“骑乘能力”这样的机构可以教你一些基本知识)”以及Chamonix, France下内容“Instead, join an introductory course run by the Compagnie des Guides.(相反，可以参加由“导游公司”举办的入门课程)”可知，这两个地方活动都为初学者提供课程。故选C。BBIt was an autumn day, and I was standing in the kitchen, hanging my head over the counter and trying to figure out how many calories were in a bowl of homemade yogurt and fruit. And I felt annoyed.I was 16, and my best friend and I had gone to our first Weight Watchers meeting. It was the trend in the mid-1980s,and even though I was an athlete, like many teen girls, I didn't necessarily like what I saw in the mirror. But after a week or so of recording every meal and snack and calculating the calories, I had had enough. I went back to my routine of chewing whatever I wanted, running and skiing, and let that be that. And it's still pretty much what I do; as long as the workouts are regular and the food is whole and balanced, my body's set point hasn't varied for years.The weight loss trend of three decades ago—full of scales and counting calories—has fallen away. Being on a diet is popular. The ways to keep fit vary: on the 5:2 diet a person eats for five days and fasts for two days each week, while the 18:6 refers to fasting for 18 hours and then eating within a six-hour window each day.In this issue, Associate Editor Mark Barna tries to understand the science behind the fasting plans. Researchers have found that animals like monkeys age more slowly after years of eating less, and in the lab in humans, they saw improvements in a number of signs that indicated the risk of some hard to cure diseases. The hope for healthy weight loss isn't over yet, but at least now the calculators don't have to be on at every meal.24.What made the author annoyed A.Her body was not as strong as an athlete's.B.There were too many calories in the yogurt and fruit.C.The Weight Watchers meeting was not necessary for her.D.She had to work out the calories in every meal and snack.25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “chewing” A.Eating. B.Doing.C.Cooking. D.Choosing.26.How do people keep fit now A.They limit the calories they take in.B.They lose weight only.C.They daily diet or weekly diet.D.They eat enough every day.27.What do we know about the researchers' finding in this passage A.People grow more slowly if they eat less.B.People are healthier if they eat less.C.People have stopped losing weight now.D.People calculate their food for every meal.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者把每顿正餐和快餐的量记录下并计算出它们的热量,但坚持这么做了一个星期左右就义无反顾地回归了过去的生活方式,想吃什么就吃什么。24.D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“But after a week or so of recording every meal and snack and calculating the calories, I had had enough.”可知,I had had enough与第一段中的“And I felt annoyed.”相呼应,故D项正确。25.A 词义猜测题。上文作者说自己曾通过控制摄入食物的热量来减肥,她后来坚持不下去了。根据画线词所在句中的I went back to my routine of和and let that be that及后面的句子可推知,此处表达的是“我义无反顾地回到了过去的生活方式——想吃什么就吃什么,跑跑步,滑滑雪。”chewing whatever I wanted意为“吃任何我想吃的东西”,故A项正确。26.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ways to keep fit vary...”可知,现在的减肥方法分为“每周型”和“每日型”,故C项正确。27.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“...and in the lab in humans, they saw improvements in a number of signs that indicate risk of some hard to cure diseases.”可知,研究人员发现在长年的少量进食后,人类患上顽疾的可能性会降低,故B项正确。CElon Musk, perhaps the world's most brilliant businessman, has a habit of making statements that stretch the bounds of believability.On July 16th, 2019, he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface(BMI), starting from the design of a “neural lace(神经织网)”, a net of thin electrodes(电极) that capture the information from the brain. However, the electrodes must be flexible, so that they do not damage brain tissue and will last for a long time. And to make the implantation(植入) of so many electrodes safe, painless and effective, the process has to be automated.Mr. Musk's team does indeed seem to have made progress towards these goals. Their presentation includes videos of a robot that is best described as a sewing machine. This robot grabs “threads”, and shoots them deep into the brain through a hole. The firm has also designed a chip that can handle signals from as many as 3,072 electrodes.With all these technological breakthroughs, the firm now hopes to help people overcome such illnesses as blindness and paralysis. They designed a small device that would sit behind someone's ear, picking up signals from the implanted chip and passing them on as appropriate. In a few years, using a brain implant to control your devices may be as prevalent as wearing wireless earphones today. Finally, Musk predicts neural lace will allow humans to be combined with AI systems, thus enabling the species to survive.Though, as this announcement shows, Mr. Musk does have a habit of presenting himself as the hero of the human race, at least the concept that some machines will come under the direct control of human brains seems possible to be carried out. The biggest barrier to this happening will probably not be writing the software needed to interpret brainwaves, but rather persuading people that the necessary surgery, whether by sewing machine or otherwise, is actually a good idea.28.We can learn from the first two paragraphs that . A.electrodes should be flexible to extend lifeB.Elon Musk constantly comes up with unexpected ideasC.a neural lace is used to store information from the brainD.electrodes are implanted by top surgeons for safety reasons29.What does the underlined word “prevalent” in Paragraph 4 probably mean A.Useful. B.Common. C.Professional. D.Appropriate.30.What is the hardest part of carrying out BMI A.Convincing people to accept the surgery.B.Developing devices to perform the surgery.C.Writing the software to interpret brainwaves.D.Informing people of the success of the surgery.31.What is the best title of this passage A.The Neural Lace, a New Type of BMIB.Elon Musk, the Hero of Human BeingsC.Artificial Intelligence, the Way to SurviveD.A Brain Implant, a Step to Control Machines◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Elon Musk提出的新型脑机接口的想法,并对其现今研究成果和未来应用前景进行了详细说明。28.B 推理判断题。根据第一段Elon Musk...has a habit of making statements that stretch the bounds of believability.(Elon Musk……有一种习惯,他发表的言论延伸了可信度的范围。)以及第二段中On July 16th, 2019, he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface (BMI)(2019年7月16日,他介绍了一种新型的脑机接口。)可知Elon Musk经常能提出前所未闻的想法,B项符合题意。故选B。29.B 词义猜测题。根据第四段中They designed a small device that would sit behind someone's ear, picking up signals from the implanted chip and passing them on as appropriate.可知,现在设计的小设备应用较为复杂。画线词所在句表述为几年后,与现在形成对比,表明这项技术会变得更为普遍和简易,就像戴无线耳机一样。故B项common“普遍的”切合题意。故选B。30.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中The biggest barrier to this happening will probably not be writing the software needed to interpret brainwaves, but rather persuading people that the necessary surgery...is actually a good idea.可知,最大的阻碍可能不是写软件,而是说服人们做这种必要的外科手术其实是个好主意。意在表明实施BMI最艰难的部分是说服人们接受必要的外科手术。故选A。31.A 主旨大意题。根据第二段中On July 16th, 2019, he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface (BMI)可知2019年7月16日,他介绍了一种新型的脑机接口。接下来全文围绕新型脑机接口(BMI)进行展开说明,因此可知A项“神经织网,一种新型的脑机接口”切题。故选A。DThe world is changing, and so is the way we build things. Traditional construction materials have been causing environmental and resource problems, but now there are new, exciting alternatives on the rise. One of these creative materials is FabBRICK, a brick made from waste fabrics (织物).FabBRICK was founded by architect Clarisse Merlet in 2019. During her studies in 2017, Merlet experimented with various waste materials, such as plastic bottles and cardboard. Her focus soon shifted to fabric waste, using cotton’s natural ability to block sound and heat to create ecological building materials. Merlet explains, “Being an architecture student made me look for ways to build differently. I created several models using eco-friendly glues and tried different ways to press fabric together. My successful model was fire-resistant and waterproof (防水的).”FabBRICK works with businesses to transform their fabric waste into new products, promoting waste reduction and recycling awareness. The company processes unwanted clothes at a Parisian studio, where clothes are sorted by color and cut up into fibers. These fibers are then mixed with an ecological glue and pressed into bricks without the use of conventional dyeing, maintaining the fabric’s original colors.These bricks find various applications, from individual blocks and dividing walls to furniture parts built into chairs and tables. FabBRICK’s innovative approach has made it possible to work with various brands, turning over 90 kg of recycled fabric into decorative wall coverings for stores like the Kilo Shop in Paris. The company also engages in significant projects, such as creating mobile walls that block sound for Decathlon’s new workspace in Lille, using over 200 kg of the brand’s leftover fabric from production.The potential of FabBRICK as a structural material is still being explored. With the aim of expanding its market reach, FabBRICK is considering the establishment of factories in different regions to deal with local fabric waste effectively. Clarisse Merlet emphasizes the global applicable of FabBRICK, stating, “FabBRICK can be developed worldwide, as unfortunately, fast fashion is everywhere, providing a continual source of fabric waste.”32．What made Clarisse Merlet focus on fabric waste A．Failed trails in experiments. B．Special properties of cotton.C．Requirements from her studies. D．New ways to press waste.33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about A．How the eco-bricks are made. B．What FabBRICK aims to do.C．Who FabBRICK partners with. D．How colors are preserved in eco-bricks.34．How does the author introduce the bricks’ application A．By offering rich statistics. B．By analyzing scientific principles.C．By listing real-life examples. D．By comparing with other materials.35．What can we learn from the last paragraph A．FabBRICK has limitations as a structural material.B．FabBRICK provides a continual source for fast fashion.C．Fast fashion’s waste drives FabBRICK’s global expansion.D．Building new factories is FabBRICK’s most important goal.【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新型环保建筑材料FabBRICK（织物砖）的诞生背景、制作流程、应用场景及未来规划。该材料由建筑师克拉丽丝·梅莱于2019年研发，以废弃织物为原料，兼具环保与实用价值，目前已在多个品牌项目中应用，并计划向全球扩展。32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her focus soon shifted to fabric waste, using cotton’s natural ability to block sound and heat to create ecological building materials (她的研究重点很快转向了织物废料，利用棉花天然的隔音隔热性能来制造环保建筑材料)”可知，克拉丽丝·梅莱关注织物废料的原因是棉花的特殊属性。故选B项。33．主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“FabBRICK works with businesses to transform their fabric waste into new products, promoting waste reduction and recycling awareness. The company processes unwanted clothes at a Parisian studio, where clothes are sorted by color and cut up into fibers. These fibers are then mixed with an ecological glue and pressed into bricks without the use of conventional dyeing, maintaining the fabric’s original colors.(FabBRICK 与企业合作，将其产生的织物废料转化为新产品，同时推动减少浪费和提升回收意识。该公司在巴黎的一间工作室处理废弃衣物：先按颜色对衣物进行分类，再将其剪碎成纤维。随后，这些纤维会与一种环保胶水混合，经压制形成砖块；整个过程无需使用传统染色工艺，从而保留了织物原本的颜色)”第三段围绕FabBRICK的制作流程展开：与企业合作收集织物废料→在巴黎工作室对衣物分类、剪碎成纤维→纤维与环保胶水混合→压制为砖块（无需传统染色，保留织物原色）。核心是“环保砖块的制作过程”。故选A项。34．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“These bricks find various applications, from individual blocks and dividing walls to furniture parts built into chairs and tables. FabBRICK’s innovative approach has made it possible to work with various brands, turning over 90 kg of recycled fabric into decorative wall coverings for stores like the Kilo Shop in Paris. The company also engages in significant projects, such as creating mobile walls that block sound for Decathlon’s new workspace in Lille, using over 200 kg of the brand’s leftover fabric from production.(这些砖块的应用场景十分广泛，既可用作单独的砌块、隔墙，也能加工成嵌入桌椅的家具部件。FabBRICK 的创新理念使其得以与多个品牌合作 —— 例如，他们将 90 多公斤回收织物转化为装饰墙面材料，用于巴黎 Kilo Shop 等门店。该公司还参与了多个重要项目，比如为迪卡侬里尔新办公区打造隔音移动墙，这一项目就使用了该品牌超过 200 公斤的生产剩余织物)”可知，作者通过“列举真实案例”介绍砖块的应用。故选C项。35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“FabBRICK can be developed worldwide, as unfortunately, fast fashion is everywhere, providing a continual source of fabric waste (FabBRICK可以在全球范围内推广，因为不幸的是，快时尚无处不在，为其提供了持续的织物废料来源)”可知，“快时尚产生的废料推动了FabBRICK的全球扩展”。故选C项。第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Improve Your Public Speaking SkillsMany people feel nervous about speaking in public. However, it is a skill that can be greatly improved with practice and the right techniques. Here are some tips to help you become a more confident and effective speaker.36Thorough preparation is the foundation of a successful speech. Know your topic inside and out. Structure your speech with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Practice your delivery multiple times, preferably in front of a mirror or a friend.Know Your AudienceTry to understand who your listeners are. What are their interests What do they already know about your topic 37 This helps in making your speech more relevant and engaging.Focus on Your OpeningThe first few minutes of your speech are crucial for capturing the audience’s attention. 38 You could start with a surprising fact, a brief story, or a thought-provoking question.Use Visual Aids WiselyVisual aids, like slides, can enhance your presentation. But they should support your speech, not become the main focus. Keep slides simple with minimal text. 39Practice Active BreathingIf you feel anxious, your breathing can become shallow. This can increase nervousness. Before you start, take a few deep, slow breaths. 40 This simple technique can help calm your nerves significantly.A．Don’t read directly from your slides.B．Prepare thoroughly.C．Memorize your speech word for word.D．Adjust your content and language accordingly.E．Start with a strong and interesting statement.F．Practice your speech at least twenty times.G．Focus on breathing from your diaphragm.【答案】36．B 37．D 38．E 39．A 40．G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何提升公众演讲能力，包括充分准备、了解听众、注重开头、巧妙使用视觉辅助工具以及练习主动呼吸等技巧，帮助成为更自信且高效的演讲者。36．下文“Thorough preparation is the foundation of a successful speech. Know your topic inside and out. Structure your speech with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Practice your delivery multiple times, preferably in front of a mirror or a friend.(充分的准备是成功演讲的基础。透彻了解你的主题。用清晰的引言、正文和结论来构建你的演讲。多次练习你的演讲，最好是在镜子前或朋友面前。)”说明了充分的准备对于演讲的重要性；B选项“Prepare thoroughly.(充分准备。)”概括了下文内容，强调了充分准备是成功演讲的基础，符合题意。故选B。37．上文“Try to understand who your listeners are. What are their interests What do they already know about your topic (试着去了解你的听众是谁。他们的兴趣是什么？他们已经对你的主题了解多少了？)”说明了要了解听众；D选项“Adjust your content and language accordingly.(相应地调整你的内容和语言。)”承接了上文，说明要根据对听众的了解来调整演讲内容和语言，使演讲更具相关性和吸引力，符合题意。故选D。38．上文“The first few minutes of your speech are crucial for capturing the audience's attention.(你演讲的前几分钟对于吸引听众的注意力至关重要。)”说明了演讲开头的重要性；E选项“Start with a strong and interesting statement.(以一个有力且有趣的陈述开始。)”承接了上文，强调了要以一个有力且有趣的陈述开始演讲，以吸引听众的注意力，符合题意。故选E。39．上文“Visual aids, like slides, can enhance your presentation. But they should support your speech, not become the main focus. Keep slides simple with minimal text.(视觉辅助工具，如幻灯片，可以增强你的演示效果。但它们应该支持你的演讲，而不是成为主要焦点。幻灯片要简洁，文字要少。)”说明了幻灯片的使用原则；A选项“Don't read directly from your slides.(不要直接从幻灯片上读。)”承接了上文，进一步强调了幻灯片只是辅助工具，不要直接从上面读，以免成为演讲的主要焦点，符合题意。故选A。40．上文“If you feel anxious, your breathing can become shallow. This can increase nervousness. Before you start, take a few deep, slow breaths.(如果你感到焦虑，你的呼吸可能会变得浅。这会增加紧张感。在你开始之前，做几次深呼吸。)”说明了深呼吸对于缓解紧张感的重要性；G选项“Focus on breathing from your diaphragm.(专注于从横膈膜呼吸。)”承接了上文，进一步说明了深呼吸的方法，即从横膈膜呼吸，有助于缓解紧张感，符合题意。故选G。第三部分 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is time to say goodbye. I never __41____ how important “UNIFORM” is in my life. Everything __42____ with time but the only thing that doesn’t is my school uniform. I have spent the last few years wearing the same __43____ piece of clothing. It is now _44_____ , however, to think about a weekday without it because my uniform has become a major part of my life.It is a bit __45____ to admit I have always envied (总势) my school uniform. Why such a dull thing is accounted a __46____ in the world Every morning my uniform instead of me is my mother’s main _47_____ . The time my mother spends in cleaning and ironing my uniform exceeds (超过) the time she spends in thinking about her only daughter. At school, my academic performance is seen __48____ but first I am judged on the ___49___ of my uniform. I have always __50____ my uniform being old-fashioned and the fact that it makes me look fatter. But now, when it is time to __51____ with it, I unwillingly say goodbye.My uniform __52____ my confidence as it ensures that everyone looks the same, bringing out __53____ and unity. I believe I will ___54___ this blue uniform. After all, it is the only thing that __55____ me and never leaves me alone. I would also like to appreciate my uniform for putting up with my bad temper (脾气).41. A. forgot B. measured C. wondered D. realized42. A. works B. occurs C. changes D. reacts43.A. boring B. heavy C. comfortable D. complex44.A. difficult B. important C. surprising D. necessary45.A. worrying B. interesting C. embarrassing D. frightening46.A. strength B. reward C. treasure D. symbol47.A. motivation B. focus C. expectation D. challenge48.A. enough B. clearly C. slightly D. later49.A. surface B. top C. edge D. basis50.A. given way to B. lost sight of C. complained about D. kept back51.A. meet B. part C. deal D. vary52.A. takes control over B. contributes to C. makes use of D. benefits from53.A. integrity B. responsibility C. sympathy D. equality54.A. miss B. accept C. redesign D. choose55.A. reminds B. accompanies C. protects D. impresses语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我【解题导语】作者之前不喜欢校服，但校服帮助作者变自信，也长久地陪伴着作者。在与校服告别的时候，作者也意识到了它的重要性。41. D根据下文的“It is now... my uniform has become a major part of my life”“Why such a dull thing is accounted a 46 in the world ”可知，作者之前不喜欢自己的校服，没有意识到它的重要性，后来才明白校服对自己的意义。forget“忘记”；measure“估量”；wonder“想要知道”；realize“意识到”。42. C根据“Everything 42 with time but the only thing that doesn’t... the same 43 piece of clothing”可知，作者过去几年都穿着同样的衣服，一切事物都在随着时间而改变，只有校服没有变。work“起作用”；occur“出现”；change“改变”；react“作出反应”。43. A根据下文的“Why such a dull thing... world”可知，作者之前认为校服令人厌倦。boring“令人厌倦的”；heavy“重的”；comfortable“舒服的”；complex“复杂的”。44. A根据下文的“my uniform has become a major part of my life”可知，校服已经成为作者生活的一部分，现在作者很难想象一个没有校服的工作日是怎样的。difficult“困难的”；important“重要的”；surprising“令人吃惊的”；necessary“必要的”。45. C结合语境并根据下文的“to admit I have always envied（忌妒）my school uniform”可知，作者之前不喜欢校服，一直忌妒她的校服，这是有点尴尬的。worrying“令人发愁的”；interesting“有趣的”；embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；frightening“吓人的”。46. C根据下文的“Every morning my uniform instead of me... but first I am judged on the 49 of my uniform”可知，作者妈妈每天早上花在作者的校服上的时间超过花在作者身上的。在学校里，学习成绩后来才会被人看到，但人们首先会根据校服来评判你。这体现了校服被当作世界上的珍宝。strength “优点”；reward “奖励”；treasure “珍宝”；symbol “象征”。47. B根据下文的“The time... her only daughter”可知，校服是作者母亲每天早上主要关注的对象。motivation “动力”；focus “关注”；expectation “期待”；challenge “挑战”。48. D在学校里，学习成绩后来才会被人看到，人们首先会根据校服来评判你。根据空后的 but 可知，空处表示的意思应该与 first 相反。（空处选 D. later）49. D参见上题解析。on the surface of “在……表面”；on the top of “在……顶部”；on the edge of “在……边缘”；on the basis of “以……为基础”。50. C根据下文的“old-fashioned and the fact that it makes me look fatter”可知，此处指作者以前经常抱怨校服不够时尚。give way to “让步”；lose sight of “忽略”；complain about “抱怨”；keep back “隐瞒”。51. B根据“It is time to say goodbye”“I unwillingly say goodbye”可知，当要放弃校服的时候，作者却不愿与之说再见。meet with “会见”；part with “放弃，交出”；deal with “处理”；vary with “随……变化”。52. B根据“My uniform 52 my confidence as it ensures that everyone looks the same”可知，校服让作者变得自信，因为大家穿得都一样。take control over “控制”；contribute to “有助于，促成”；make use of “利用”；benefit from “受益于”。53. D根据“everyone looks the same, bringing out 53 and unity”可知，校服确保每个人看起来都一样，从而带来平等和团结。integrity “诚实正直”；responsibility “责任”；sympathy “同情”；equality “平等”。54. A根据“I unwillingly say goodbye”“appreciate my uniform”可知，作者认为自己会怀念这件蓝色校服。miss “怀念”；accept “接受”；redesign “重新设计”；choose “选择”。55. B根据上文中的“I have spent the last few years wearing the same 43 piece of clothing”和下文的“never leaves me alone”可知，校服是唯一一个一直陪伴着作者的东西。remind “提醒”；accompany “陪伴”；protect “保护”；impress “给……留下深刻的好印象”。第四部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Before I came to China, the Chinese food I 56______ (have) in America was changed to suit American tastes. When my family and I had just arrived in Beijing, we went to a Sichuan restaurant, 57______ had been recommended to us by a friend. There, we had the pleasure of experiencing an 58______ (entire) new taste; Sichuan peppercorns. We soon went to Shandong Province in the eastern part of North China. My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings 59______ (serve) with vinegar. I found 60______ (make) dumplings has always been a family affair. Besides, another kind of food impressed me a lot—pancake rolls stuffed 61______ slices Chinese green onions. Then we went to northern Xinjiang where we tasted the 62______ (tradition) foods—usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab. Then our travels took 63______ (we) to South China, and then on to central China. Everywhere we went, we experienced wonderful 64______ (dish). Though the food was as varied as the people. Chinese people in each place all showed friendship and 65______ (kind) through food.答案及解析：56 had解析：表示“来中国之前在美国吃过的”，用过去完成时。57 which解析：引导非限制性定语从句，修饰“a Sichuan restaurant”。58 entirely解析：修饰形容词“new”，用副词形式。59 served解析：过去分词作后置定语，表示“被搭配醋食用”。60 making解析：动名词作主语，“making dumplings”为一件事情。61 with解析：固定搭配“stuffed with”（填充着）。62 traditional解析：修饰名词“foods”，用形容词形式。63 us解析：作宾语，用代词宾格。64 dishes解析：可数名词复数，泛指“各种菜肴”。65 kindness解析：与“friendship”并列，用名词形式。如果需要答案或解析，我可继续提供。第五部分 书面表达（满分40分）第一节(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的外教 Mr Geller 计划让 8 岁的女儿在中国学习一门传统艺术作为兴趣培养，正在书法、剪纸与象棋中选择，写邮件寻求你的看法和学习建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐内容及简要原因；2.切实可行的学习建议；3.祝福与希望。注意：1.词数：80 词左右；2.内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：书法：calligraphy 剪纸：paper-cutting 象棋：Chinese chess________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dear Mr Geller，You can’t imagine how overjoyed I am hearing about your plan. I am more than glad to offer my advice for your reference.Firstly, you are supposed to choose Chinese calligraphy because it’s a natural combination of beauty, strength, history and technique . Additionally, aiming at learning it well, it makes sense to devote himself/herself to long hours of practice . Moreover, signing up for a calligraphy course is also a good choice , which would help her study in a systematic way. Do bear in mind that it’d also be beneficial to study and imitate the works of famous calligraphers .I am fully convinced that use the tips above and we will gain benefit. I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into account .Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)67.概要写作（Summary Cloze）请根据阅读材料内容，在以下概要中填入合适的词语，所填词语可基于原文内容，部分空可能有近义替换。（每空一词，每空1分，共25空）。CONVENIENCE FOOD OR FRESH FOOD A new survey indicates that young people in China much prefer making fresh food to buying prepared food. Mei Lin, for example, is 22 and she is a college graduate from Anhui. Mei Lin has stopped buying cheap food at the supermarket. “I would much prefer my own bowl of noodles with fresh vegetables and a few spices to the packaged noodles I can buy in a store. It’s fresher and healthier, especially since I lead an active life.” Mei Lin often goes jogging in the evening and plays tennis at the weekend, in addition to swimming and training for a marathon in Xiamen in the autumn. She believes her fresh food choices help her stay fit and active.But the trend isn’t one that only women are taking up. Su Bo, a 26-year-old computer programmer in Shenzhen, says that he has given up eating packaged meals except when he’s travelling for work. “For me, it’s a matter of wanting to be healthy and having enough energy. I have a very demanding job, and I need a sharp mind and strong body. It does take more time to go shopping, but I find my energy levels are higher when I eat fresh food.” Su Bo used to order many of his meals online, so that he could spend more time working, but he soon stopped his habit. “I realised it wasn’t good to never take a break from my job,” he said. “Besides, the food often made me tired.” For Su Bo this meant cooking his own vegetables, eating less meat, and carrying fruit to work for lunch. “Sometimes I buy one or two bagels from the food store on the corner, but I usually make and bring my own lunch to work.” Like Mei Lin, Su Bo insists that eating healthy food helps him with his fitness routine.Both admit that in times of stress or busy periods at work, they do sometimes give in and eat fast food or packaged meals. “Sometimes I just have to eat something on the run,” says Mei Lin. “But I always regret it. I am so used to my diet now that when I eat less healthy food, I feel tired. I exercise less as a result.” Su Bo insists that he does still sometimes enjoy eating on the go. “But I almost always eat healthy meals. Because I live at home and my mother prefers to eat like I do, we often cook together. It’s my father who likes to eat fast food in front of the TV,” he laughs.When asked whether their eating habits are common among their age group, both Mei Lin and Su Bo say they are. Yet, it’s not clear whether this food trend will be adopted by other young Chinese people. Are Mei Lin and Su Bo unique or are they setting a new trend It’s too early to say.参考答案：1. prefer2. prepared / convenience3. has4. fresh5. fit / healthy6. active7. programmer8. packaged / processed9. energy10. more11. order12. tired13. busy / stressful14. regret15. reduces / cutsmon17. unclear / uncertain18. adopted / followed19. unique20. setting / starting21. time22. support / agreement23. healthily24. fresh25. health / fitness且末县第一中学2025-2026学年高二英语12月考试题时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What is most probably the man A．A salesman. B．A programmer. C．A repairman.2．What did the doctor advise the woman to do A．Avoid strong drinks. B．Lose some weight. C．Give up smoking.3．How long is the park open on Saturdays A．9 hours. B．10 hours. C．13 hours.4．What makes the woman upset A．Her grade. B．Her work. C．Her health.5．What are the speakers going to do A．Drive to the countryside. B．Go horse riding. C．Work in the fields.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．When won’t the man come A．On Wednesday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.7．What will the man do for the woman A．Clean the floor. B．Decorate the bathroom. C．Pack some clothes.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Where is the paper for the printer A．On the bottom shelf. B．On the top shelf. C．On the floor.9．What is the relationship between the speakers A．Salesman and customer. B．Boss and assistant. C．Colleagues.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．How much will the woman save by buying the shirt online A．$24. B．$16. C．$10.11．What is the man’s attitude to online shopping A．Excited. B．Interested. C．Cautious.12．What color does the man like best A．Brown. B．Green. C．Blue.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．Why does the man call the woman A．To get some advice. B．To invite her to dinner. C．To ask about English homework.14．What is the woman’s plan for this evening A．Studying at home. B．Holding a dinner party. C．Having a drink with the man.15．What does the man invite the woman to do on Friday evening A．Drive to the countryside. B．Enjoy delicious food. C．Have a drink.16．When does the woman usually get up on Saturdays A．At 9:00. B．At 10:00. C．At 11:00.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whom is the speaker talking to A．Teachers. B．New students. C．Visitors.18．What department is newly opened A．The English department. B．The Chinese department. C．The Russian department.19．Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from A．England and America. B．America and Australia. C．America and Canada.20．Which is the largest building in the college A．The main library. B．The dining hall. C．The English department building.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEurope’s mountain towns provide some of the most refreshing landscapes on the planet. But it’s the varieties of activities on offer that really shine.Altaussee, AustriaSituated by the Lake Altaussee, it is a popular spa town. Water temperatures at the local lake can climb to 25℃ in hot weather, so it’s a draw for lake swimmers. Boating, hiking on the Tauplitz highland and cycling are also essential activities. In the town, the old- school, but luxury Siegglut apartments make a lovely base.Morzine, FranceMorzine is a lively town packed with country-style wooden cottages. Both hikers and trail runners are well- served by its many footpaths. Beyond this, when it comes to biking, the Portes du Soleil ski area is home to five bike parks, with 372 miles of trails and 22 bike-carrying lifts. If you’re new to the sport, schools such as Ride Ability can teach you the basics. For convenient stays, the highly rated Hotel Champs Fleuris is a super option, which is close to bike rental centers.Laax, SwitzerlandLaax has been the mountain getaway for young people. In winter, its impressive No Name terrain park is where they snowboard. And in summer you’ll find them showing off tricks in skate parks. But don’t get too caught up in the skateboarding: hiking, rock- climbing and high- ropes courses are all on offer at Laax, too. Here, the minimalist Riders Hotel is a recommended place to stay.Chamonix, FranceMountaineering is the big draw in Chamonix on account of western Europe’s tallest peak, Mont Blanc. But we’re not suggesting you climb it. Instead, join an introductory course run by the Compagnie des Guides. Over five days you’ll learn the basics of safe mountaineering and also get the courage and perseverance to climb steep rock faces. In the town, Langley Hotel Gustavia is a cute and central base in which to come back and rest.21．Which town will you choose if you want to enjoy water sports A．Chamonix, France. B．Laax, Switzerland.C．Morzine, France. D．Altaussee, Austria.22．What can visitors do in Laax, Switzerland A．Enjoy relaxing spas. B．Experience skateboarding.C．Show off bike tricks. D．Climb Mont Blanc.23．What do Morzine and Chamonix have in common A．They provide bike rental services. B．They have luxury apartments.C．They offer courses for beginners. D．They are known for biking trails.BIt was an autumn day, and I was standing in the kitchen, hanging my head over the counter and trying to figure out how many calories were in a bowl of homemade yogurt and fruit. And I felt annoyed.I was 16, and my best friend and I had gone to our first Weight Watchers meeting. It was the trend in the mid-1980s,and even though I was an athlete, like many teen girls, I didn't necessarily like what I saw in the mirror. But after a week or so of recording every meal and snack and calculating the calories, I had had enough. I went back to my routine of chewing whatever I wanted, running and skiing, and let that be that. And it's still pretty much what I do; as long as the workouts are regular and the food is whole and balanced, my body's set point hasn't varied for years.The weight loss trend of three decades ago—full of scales and counting calories—has fallen away. Being on a diet is popular. The ways to keep fit vary: on the 5:2 diet a person eats for five days and fasts for two days each week, while the 18:6 refers to fasting for 18 hours and then eating within a six-hour window each day.In this issue, Associate Editor Mark Barna tries to understand the science behind the fasting plans. Researchers have found that animals like monkeys age more slowly after years of eating less, and in the lab in humans, they saw improvements in a number of signs that indicated the risk of some hard to cure diseases. The hope for healthy weight loss isn't over yet, but at least now the calculators don't have to be on at every meal.24.What made the author annoyed A. Her body was not as strong as an athlete's.B. There were too many calories in the yogurt and fruit.C. The Weight Watchers meeting was not necessary for her.D. She had to work out the calories in every meal and snack.25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “chewing” A. Eating. B. Doing. C. Cooking. D. Choosing.26.How do people keep fit now A. They limit the calories they take in. B. They lose weight only.C. They daily diet or weekly diet. D. They eat enough every day.27.What do we know about the researchers' finding in this passage A. People grow more slowly if they eat less. B. People are healthier if they eat less.C. People have stopped losing weight now. D. People calculate their food for every meal.CElon Musk, perhaps the world's most brilliant businessman, has a habit of making statements that stretch the bounds of believability.On July 16th, 2019, he introduced a new type of brain-machine interface(BMI), starting from the design of a “neural lace(神经织网)”, a net of thin electrodes(电极) that capture the information from the brain. However, the electrodes must be flexible, so that they do not damage brain tissue and will last for a long time. And to make the implantation(植入) of so many electrodes safe, painless and effective, the process has to be automated.Mr. Musk's team does indeed seem to have made progress towards these goals. Their presentation includes videos of a robot that is best described as a sewing machine. This robot grabs “threads”, and shoots them deep into the brain through a hole. The firm has also designed a chip that can handle signals from as many as 3,072 electrodes.With all these technological breakthroughs, the firm now hopes to help people overcome such illnesses as blindness and paralysis. They designed a small device that would sit behind someone's ear, picking up signals from the implanted chip and passing them on as appropriate. In a few years, using a brain implant to control your devices may be as prevalent as wearing wireless earphones today. Finally, Musk predicts neural lace will allow humans to be combined with AI systems, thus enabling the species to survive.Though, as this announcement shows, Mr. Musk does have a habit of presenting himself as the hero of the human race, at least the concept that some machines will come under the direct control of human brains seems possible to be carried out. The biggest barrier to this happening will probably not be writing the software needed to interpret brainwaves, but rather persuading people that the necessary surgery, whether by sewing machine or otherwise, is actually a good idea.28.We can learn from the first two paragraphs that . A. electrodes should be flexible to extend lifeB. Elon Musk constantly comes up with unexpected ideasC. a neural lace is used to store information from the brainD. electrodes are implanted by top surgeons for safety reasons29.What does the underlined word “prevalent” in Paragraph 4 probably mean A. Useful. B. Common. C. Professional. D. Appropriate.30.What is the hardest part of carrying out BMI A. Convincing people to accept the surgery.B. Developing devices to perform the surgery.C. Writing the software to interpret brainwaves.D. Informing people of the success of the surgery.31.What is the best title of this passage A. The Neural Lace, a New Type of BMIB. Elon Musk, the Hero of Human BeingsC. Artificial Intelligence, the Way to SurviveD.A Brain Implant, a Step to Control MachinesDThe world is changing, and so is the way we build things. Traditional construction materials have been causing environmental and resource problems, but now there are new, exciting alternatives on the rise. One of these creative materials is FabBRICK, a brick made from waste fabrics (织物).FabBRICK was founded by architect Clarisse Merlet in 2019. During her studies in 2017, Merlet experimented with various waste materials, such as plastic bottles and cardboard. Her focus soon shifted to fabric waste, using cotton’s natural ability to block sound and heat to create ecological building materials. Merlet explains, “Being an architecture student made me look for ways to build differently. I created several models using eco-friendly glues and tried different ways to press fabric together. My successful model was fire-resistant and waterproof (防水的).”FabBRICK works with businesses to transform their fabric waste into new products, promoting waste reduction and recycling awareness. The company processes unwanted clothes at a Parisian studio, where clothes are sorted by color and cut up into fibers. These fibers are then mixed with an ecological glue and pressed into bricks without the use of conventional dyeing, maintaining the fabric’s original colors.These bricks find various applications, from individual blocks and dividing walls to furniture parts built into chairs and tables. FabBRICK’s innovative approach has made it possible to work with various brands, turning over 90 kg of recycled fabric into decorative wall coverings for stores like the Kilo Shop in Paris. The company also engages in significant projects, such as creating mobile walls that block sound for Decathlon’s new workspace in Lille, using over 200 kg of the brand’s leftover fabric from production.The potential of FabBRICK as a structural material is still being explored. With the aim of expanding its market reach, FabBRICK is considering the establishment of factories in different regions to deal with local fabric waste effectively. Clarisse Merlet emphasizes the global applicable of FabBRICK, stating, “FabBRICK can be developed worldwide, as unfortunately, fast fashion is everywhere, providing a continual source of fabric waste.”32．What made Clarisse Merlet focus on fabric waste A．Failed trails in experiments. B．Special properties of cotton.C．Requirements from her studies. D．New ways to press waste.33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about A．How the eco-bricks are made. B．What FabBRICK aims to do.C．Who FabBRICK partners with. D．How colors are preserved in eco-bricks.34．How does the author introduce the bricks’ application A．By offering rich statistics. B．By analyzing scientific principles.C．By listing real-life examples. D．By comparing with other materials.35．What can we learn from the last paragraph A．FabBRICK has limitations as a structural material.B．FabBRICK provides a continual source for fast fashion.C．Fast fashion’s waste drives FabBRICK’s global expansion.D．Building new factories is FabBRICK’s most important goal.第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Improve Your Public Speaking SkillsMany people feel nervous about speaking in public. However, it is a skill that can be greatly improved with practice and the right techniques. Here are some tips to help you become a more confident and effective speaker.36Thorough preparation is the foundation of a successful speech. Know your topic inside and out. Structure your speech with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Practice your delivery multiple times, preferably in front of a mirror or a friend.Know Your AudienceTry to understand who your listeners are. What are their interests What do they already know about your topic 37 This helps in making your speech more relevant and engaging.Focus on Your OpeningThe first few minutes of your speech are crucial for capturing the audience’s attention. 38 You could start with a surprising fact, a brief story, or a thought-provoking question.Use Visual Aids WiselyVisual aids, like slides, can enhance your presentation. But they should support your speech, not become the main focus. Keep slides simple with minimal text. 39Practice Active BreathingIf you feel anxious, your breathing can become shallow. This can increase nervousness. Before you start, take a few deep, slow breaths. 40 This simple technique can help calm your nerves significantly.A．Don’t read directly from your slides.B．Prepare thoroughly.C．Memorize your speech word for word.D．Adjust your content and language accordingly.E．Start with a strong and interesting statement.F．Practice your speech at least twenty times.G．Focus on breathing from your diaphragm.第三部分 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is time to say goodbye. I never __41____ how important “UNIFORM” is in my life. Everything __42____ with time but the only thing that doesn’t is my school uniform. I have spent the last few years wearing the same __43____ piece of clothing. It is now _44_____ , however, to think about a weekday without it because my uniform has become a major part of my life.It is a bit __45____ to admit I have always envied (总势) my school uniform. Why such a dull thing is accounted a __46____ in the world Every morning my uniform instead of me is my mother’s main _47_____ . The time my mother spends in cleaning and ironing my uniform exceeds (超过) the time she spends in thinking about her only daughter. At school, my academic performance is seen __48____ but first I am judged on the ___49___ of my uniform. I have always __50____ my uniform being old-fashioned and the fact that it makes me look fatter. But now, when it is time to __51____ with it, I unwillingly say goodbye.My uniform __52____ my confidence as it ensures that everyone looks the same, bringing out __53____ and unity. I believe I will ___54___ this blue uniform. After all, it is the only thing that __55____ me and never leaves me alone. I would also like to appreciate my uniform for putting up with my bad temper (脾气).41. A. forgot B. measured C. wondered D. realized42. A. works B. occurs C. changes D. reacts43.A. boring B. heavy C. comfortable D. complex44.A. difficult B. important C. surprising D. necessary45.A. worrying B. interesting C. embarrassing D. frightening46.A. strength B. reward C. treasure D. symbol47.A. motivation B. focus C. expectation D. challenge48.A. enough B. clearly C. slightly D. later49.A. surface B. top C. edge D. basis50.A. given way to B. lost sight of C. complained about D. kept back51.A. meet B. part C. deal D. vary52.A. takes control over B. contributes to C. makes use of D. benefits from53.A. integrity B. responsibility C. sympathy D. equality54.A. miss B. accept C. redesign D. choose55.A. reminds B. accompanies C. protects D. impresses第四部分 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Before I came to China, the Chinese food I 56______ (have) in America was changed to suit American tastes. When my family and I had just arrived in Beijing, we went to a Sichuan restaurant, 57______ had been recommended to us by a friend. There, we had the pleasure of experiencing an 58______ (entire) new taste; Sichuan peppercorns. We soon went to Shandong Province in the eastern part of North China. My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings 59______ (serve) with vinegar. I found 60______ (make) dumplings has always been a family affair. Besides, another kind of food impressed me a lot—pancake rolls stuffed 61______ slices Chinese green onions. Then we went to northern Xinjiang where we tasted the 62______ (tradition) foods—usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab. Then our travels took 63______ (we) to South China, and then on to central China. Everywhere we went, we experienced wonderful 64______ (dish). Though the food was as varied as the people. Chinese people in each place all showed friendship and 65______ (kind) through food.第五部分 书面表达（满分40分）第一节(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的外教 Mr Geller 计划让 8 岁的女儿在中国学习一门传统艺术作为兴趣培养，正在书法、剪纸与象棋中选择，写邮件寻求你的看法和学习建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐内容及简要原因；2.切实可行的学习建议；3.祝福与希望。注意：1.词数：80 词左右；2.内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：书法：calligraphy 剪纸：paper-cutting 象棋：Chinese chess________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.概要写作（Summary Cloze）请根据阅读材料内容，在以下概要中填入合适的词语，所填词语可基于原文内容，部分空可能有近义替换。（每空一词，每空1分，共25空）。CONVENIENCE FOOD OR FRESH FOOD A new survey indicates that young people in China much prefer making fresh food to buying prepared food. Mei Lin, for example, is 22 and she is a college graduate from Anhui. Mei Lin has stopped buying cheap food at the supermarket. “I would much prefer my own bowl of noodles with fresh vegetables and a few spices to the packaged noodles I can buy in a store. It’s fresher and healthier, especially since I lead an active life.” Mei Lin often goes jogging in the evening and plays tennis at the weekend, in addition to swimming and training for a marathon in Xiamen in the autumn. She believes her fresh food choices help her stay fit and active.But the trend isn’t one that only women are taking up. Su Bo, a 26-year-old computer programmer in Shenzhen, says that he has given up eating packaged meals except when he’s travelling for work. “For me, it’s a matter of wanting to be healthy and having enough energy. I have a very demanding job, and I need a sharp mind and strong body. It does take more time to go shopping, but I find my energy levels are higher when I eat fresh food.” Su Bo used to order many of his meals online, so that he could spend more time working, but he soon stopped his habit. “I realised it wasn’t good to never take a break from my job,” he said. “Besides, the food often made me tired.” For Su Bo this meant cooking his own vegetables, eating less meat, and carrying fruit to work for lunch. “Sometimes I buy one or two bagels from the food store on the corner, but I usually make and bring my own lunch to work.” Like Mei Lin, Su Bo insists that eating healthy food helps him with his fitness routine.Both admit that in times of stress or busy periods at work, they do sometimes give in and eat fast food or packaged meals. “Sometimes I just have to eat something on the run,” says Mei Lin. “But I always regret it. I am so used to my diet now that when I eat less healthy food, I feel tired. I exercise less as a result.” Su Bo insists that he does still sometimes enjoy eating on the go. “But I almost always eat healthy meals. Because I live at home and my mother prefers to eat like I do, we often cook together. It’s my father who likes to eat fast food in front of the TV,” he laughs.When asked whether their eating habits are common among their age group, both Mei Lin and Su Bo say they are. Yet, it’s not clear whether this food trend will be adopted by other young Chinese people. Are Mei Lin and Su Bo unique or are they setting a new trend It’s too early to say.高二2025年12月考试英语答题卡姓名：班级：考号注1答题前，考生务必将个人信息填写清楚。O①2I④Z892.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写。准意I2I34④I6MI893.必须按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。娄事4.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、不要弄破，严禁在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使0卫23]④6 89证项用涂改液和修正带。O中3I④I890 23445I67I89一、听力1A]BC]6A]BC11ABC16AB@2A]BC]A][BC]12 AB]C]17AB@3ABC]8AIB 13ABC18 A][B]C]4ABC]9A]BC]14AB 19AB@5AB @10AB@15AB@20AB@二、阅读理解21ABC网D26AJBC网D31ABIC网D36 A]B C]DE]FG22ABD27AIB D32AB D37AB DE巴G23 A]B]C][D]28ABCD33 A]B]C]D]38AB@DEEG团24A][B C]D291AB CD34AB@39AB@可EE@25AB30A B35A B C D40ABC DEEG三、完形填空41AB@)46AB D51AB D42 A][B]C]D]47 A][B]C]D]52 A]B]C]D]43AB D48AB D53 A B]C]D]44 A]B C]D49 A]B]C]D]54 A]B]C]D]45AB@50 A]B]C D]55 A]B]C]D]四、填空题56.5758596061626364.65请在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效第1页共2页■请在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效一、作文66.五、概念写作67.686970.717273.7475.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.8485.86.87.88.89.90.91.请在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效第2页共2页■■ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025-2026学年高二12月考试英语答案.docx 2025-2026学年高二12月考试英语试题.docx 高二2025年12月考试_英语答题卡.pdf 高二英语十二月月考听力.mp3
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