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译林版（2024）七年级上册Unit 8 Let's celebrate词汇变形100题
答案解析
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式
1. remembering
解析：固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”（花费时间做某事），remember的动名词形式为remembering。
2. celebrates
解析：由always可知句子为一般现在时，主语my family为单数概念（家庭整体），谓语动词celebrate变第三人称单数celebrates。
3. forever
解析：“永远”为副词forever，直接作状语。
4. in advance
解析：“事先”为固定短语in advance。
5. carry
解析：“搬”为动词carry，情态动词can后接原形。
6. onions
解析：“洋葱”为onion，此处表泛指，用复数onions。
7. double
解析：“双倍的”为形容词double，作表语。
8. together
解析：“在一起”为副词together，作状语。
9. Dragons
解析：“龙”为dragon，由are可知主语为复数，首字母大写，填Dragons。
10. poems
解析：“诗”为poem，lots of后接复数poems。
11. dumplings
解析：“饺子”为dumpling，a bowl of后接复数dumplings。
12. culture
解析：“文化”为不可数名词culture，直接填空。
13. symbol
解析：“象征”为symbol，a后接单数形式。
14. traditional
解析：“传统的”为形容词traditional，修饰名词design。
15. spread
解析：“撒”为动词spread，句子为一般现在时，主语people为复数，用原形。
16. spread
解析：“传播”为动词spread，不定式符号to后接原形。
17. blocks
解析：“街区”为block，two后接复数blocks。
18. hangs
解析：“悬挂”为hang，由often可知为一般现在时，主语a rainbow为单数，填hangs。
19. suitcases
解析：“手提箱”为suitcase，their后接复数suitcases。
20. into
解析：“进入”为介词into，bring good luck into the new year（为新年带来好运）。
21. violin
解析：“小提琴”为violin，play the violin（拉小提琴），固定搭配。
22. is experiencing
解析：“经历”为experience，由these days可知用现在进行时，主语Mr. Yu为单数，填is experiencing。
23. is shining
解析：“照耀”为shine，由now可知用现在进行时，主语the sun为单数，填is shining。
24. waiting
解析：“等待”为wait，由is可知用现在进行时，填waiting。
25. designing
解析：“设计”为design，由now可知用现在进行时，填designing。
26. tonight
解析：“今晚”为副词tonight，作状语。
27. lively
解析：“生气勃勃的”为形容词lively，作宾语补足语。
28. putting on
解析：“穿上”为put on，由are可知用现在进行时，填putting on。
29. preparing
解析：固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”，prepare的动名词为preparing。
30. put up
解析：“张贴”为put up，help sb. do sth.后接原形，填put up。
31. natural
解析：“自然的”为形容词natural，修饰名词beauty。
32. respect
解析：“尊敬”为不可数名词respect，作宾语。
33. during
解析：“在……期间”为介词during，后接名词。
34. meaning
解析：“意义”为meaning，add meaning to life（为生活增添意义）。
35. lantern
解析：“灯笼”为lantern，lantern riddles（灯谜），固定搭配，用单数。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. to race
解析：固定搭配refuse to do sth.（拒绝做某事），填to race。
2. to remember
解析：用不定式表目的“为了更好地记住新单词”，填to remember。
3. celebrating
解析：介词of后接动名词，celebrate的动名词为celebrating。
4. poets
解析：句意“屈原和罗伯特·彭斯都是诗人”，poem的名词形式为poet，复数为poets。
5. comes
解析：when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，主语Christmas为单数，填comes。
6. countries
解析：how many后接复数名词，country的复数为countries。
7. exciting
解析：修饰名词movie，用形容词exciting（令人兴奋的），excite的形容词形式为exciting。
8. meaning
解析：the后接名词，mean的名词形式为meaning（含义）。
9. usually
解析：修饰动词stays，用副词usually（通常），usual的副词形式为usually。
10. is telling
解析：由Listen!可知用现在进行时，主语my grandfather为单数，填is telling。
11. traditional
解析：修饰名词food，用形容词traditional（传统的），tradition的形容词形式为traditional。
12. unlucky
解析：句意“他很不幸，找不到书包和钱包”，luck的否定形容词为unlucky（不幸的）。
13. travelers
解析：“旅行者”为traveler，a great number of后接复数travelers。
14. to call
解析：固定搭配remember to do sth.（记得要做某事），填to call。
15. festivals
解析：some后接复数名词，festival的复数为festivals。
16. lives
解析：“生活”为life，由are可知主语为复数，life的复数为lives。
17. to help
解析：固定搭配be ready to do sth.（愿意做某事），填to help。
18. best
解析：句意“我最喜欢感恩节”，well的最高级为best。
19. health
解析：形容词good后接名词，healthy的名词形式为health（健康）。
20. interesting
解析：修饰名词news，用形容词interesting（有趣的），interest的形容词形式为interesting。
21. gentlemen
解析：“先生”为gentleman，复数为gentlemen，与ladies并列。
22. don’t spread
解析：祈使句的否定形式为“Don’t+动词原形”，填don’t spread。
23. hang
解析：由usually可知为一般现在时，主语my grandparents为复数，填hang。
24. Greek
解析：“希腊人”为Greek，复数为Greek（单复数同形），填Greek。
25. suitcases
解析：suitcase为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数suitcases。
26. to put
解析：固定搭配would like to do sth.（想要做某事），填to put。
27. yourself
解析：固定搭配enjoy oneself（玩得开心），填yourself。
28. dishes
解析：由were可知主语为复数，dish的复数为dishes。
29. climbing
解析：固定搭配be good at doing sth.（擅长做某事），climb的动名词为climbing。
30. are decorating
解析：由Look!可知用现在进行时，主语the students为复数，填are decorating。
31. lasts
解析：由till可知为一般现在时，主语the Spring Festival为单数，填lasts。
32. beauty
解析：the后接名词，beautiful的名词形式为beauty（美）。
33. practising
解析：固定搭配spend time doing sth.，practise的动名词为practising。
34. Are; working
解析：由It’s lunchtime可知用现在进行时，主语you为第二人称，填Are; working。
35. is running; runs
解析：第一空由It’s 7:30 a.m.可知用现在进行时，填is running；第二空由every morning可知为一般现在时，主语he为单数，填runs。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子
1. remember
解析：句意“我记不住所有新单词”，结合首字母r，填remember（记住），can’t后接原形。
2. races
解析：句意“我们喜欢端午节，因为喜欢龙舟比赛”，结合首字母r，填races（比赛），用复数。
3. celebrate
解析：句意“庆祝我们的传统节日——春节很重要”，结合首字母c，填celebrate（庆祝），to后接原形。
4. ahead
解析：句意“他在比赛中领先其他游泳选手”，结合首字母a，填ahead（在前面），ahead of（领先于）。
5. Gala
解析：句意“你知道2024年春晚的主题吗？”，结合首字母G，填Gala（晚会），Spring Festival Gala（春晚）。
6. together
解析：句意“中秋节家人总是团聚”，结合首字母t，填together（一起），get together（团聚）。
7. tradition
解析：句意“中秋夜赏月是中国传统”，结合首字母t，填tradition（传统），a后接单数。
8. block
解析：句意“老人经常带狗绕街区散步”，结合首字母b，填block（街区），around the block（绕街区）。
9. spread
解析：句意“我们不应该传播关于他人的谣言”，结合首字母s，填spread（传播），shouldn’t后接原形。
10. midnight
解析：句意“不该熬夜到午夜”，结合首字母m，填midnight（午夜）。
11. hang
解析：句意“中国人常在街上挂红灯笼庆国庆”，结合首字母h，填hang（悬挂），主语为复数，用原形。
12. prepare
解析：句意“我需要准备数学考试”，结合首字母p，填prepare（准备），need to后接原形。
13. meaning
解析：句意“你能告诉我这个新单词的含义吗？”，结合首字母m，填meaning（含义）。
14. mountain
解析：句意“父爱可能沉默，但像山一样始终存在”，结合首字母m，填mountain（山）。
15. respect
解析：句意“日常生活中应尊敬长辈”，结合首字母r，填respect（尊敬），show respect to（尊敬）。
16. during
解析：句意“学生们午餐时间可以听音乐”，结合首字母d，填during（在……期间）。
17. elders
解析：句意“长辈通常在春节给孩子发红包”，结合首字母e，填elders（长辈），用复数。
18. heart
解析：句意“只要用心，没有不可能”，结合首字母h，填heart（心），put one’s heart into（用心）。
19. double
解析：句意“同事生病，我得做双倍工作”，结合首字母d，填double（双倍的）。
20. till
解析：句意“吐鲁番的葡萄要到八月才成熟”，结合首字母t，填till（直到）。
四、根据句意及音标填空
1. violin
解析：根据音标/ va l n/，对应单词violin（小提琴）。
2. carry
解析：根据音标/ k ri/，对应单词carry（搬运）。
3. heart
解析：根据音标[hɑ:t]，对应单词heart（心）。
4. respect
解析：根据音标/r spekt/，对应单词respect（尊敬）。
5. remember
解析：根据音标/r memb /，对应单词remember（记住）。
6. meaning
解析：根据音标['mi n ]，对应单词meaning（含义）。
7. lively
解析：根据音标/'la vli/，对应单词lively（生气勃勃的）。
8. lanterns
解析：根据音标/'l nt nz/，对应单词lanterns（灯笼）。
9. onions
解析：根据音标/ nj nz/，对应单词onions（洋葱）。
10. hang
解析：根据音标/h /，对应单词hang（悬挂），let’s后接原形。译林版（2024）七年级上册Unit 8 Let's celebrate
单元重点词汇变形100题（含解析）
四种题型：
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1．Lin Tao spends half an hour ________ (记住) the English words every day.
2．My family always ________ (庆祝) my birthday with a cake and some gifts.
3．I think we will live together ________ (永远).
4．Let me know ________ (事先) if you’re not going.
5．John is strong and he can ________ (搬) the heavy box by himself.
6．I’d like to buy some sausages, mushrooms, ________ (洋葱) and cheese to make a pizza.
7．“If you work hard, your exam score will be ________ (双倍的),” the teacher said to Jim.
8．Do you often play football ________ (在一起) after school
9．________ (龙) are an important part of the Chinese culture since the beginning of history.
10．The poet writes lots of ________ (诗) in his life.
11．I’d like a bowl of ________ (饺子) for lunch.
12．China has a long history and rich ___________ (文化) .
13．In China, long noodles are a ________ (象征) of long life.
14．The school has a _________ (传统) design.
15．People ________ (撒) salt on their doorsteps for good luck and peace.
16．To ________ Chinese culture, many college students go abroad to teach Chinese. (传播)
17．— Excuse me, but can you tell me which the way to the library is
— Just keep going for two ________ (街区) and you’ll see it.
18．A beautiful rainbow often ________ (悬挂) in the sky after a heavy rain.
19．Colombia people like to carry their ________ (手提箱) around the block to welcome the new year.
20．During the Spring Festival, Chinese people wear new clothes to bring good luck ________ (进入) the new year.
21．Do you like playing the ________ (小提琴)
22．These days, Mr. Yu ________ (经历) some unexpected (意想不到的) things.
23．The sun ________ (照耀) brightly now and we feel very warm.
24．Someone is ________ (等待) for you at the door.
25．Your classmates are ________ (设计) a poster for our school club now.
26．Let’s take a walk after dinner ________ (今晚).
27．All my classmates like Miss Wang because she can always make her classes ________ (生气勃勃的) and interesting.
28．They are ________ their football shoes.（穿上）
29．He spends lots of time ________ (准备) for New Year’s Day.
30．I often help my class teacher ________ important notices on the blackboard. (张贴；搭建)
31．Many visitors go to Huangshan because of its _________ (自然的) beauty.
32．What do you usually do to show ________ (尊敬) and love for your elders
33．We have a big dinner ________ this festival. (在……期间)
34．Knowing that you are doing good and that you are needed can add ________ (意义) to life.
35．We know another tradition is guessing ________ (灯笼) riddles.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1．John refuses ________ (race) without his brother.
2．I draw pictures ________ (remember) new words better.
3．We should think about new ways of ________ (celebrate).
4．Qu Yuan and Robert Burns are both ________. (poem)
5．When Christmas ________, people often say “Merry Christmas” to each other. (come)
6．—How many ________ are there in the world (country)
—Sorry, I have no idea.
7．Climbers is an ________ movie. I’m going to watch it. (excite)
8．—Do you know the ________ (mean) of the word “difficult”
—Yes, I do. It means “not easy”.
9．She ________ (usual) stays at home and watches TV on weekends.
10．Listen! My grandfather ________ (tell) stories to the children.
11．Zongzi is a kind of ________ (tradition) food in China.
12．He is so ________ (luck). He can’t find his schoolbag. He can’t find his wallet, either.
13．A great number of ________( travel) came to Yunnan during the Water Festival last month.
14．Tommy, remember ________ (call) me when you arrive!
15．At some special ________ (festival), Chinese people like to let off fireworks to celebrate them.
16．The ___________ (life) of the poor are very difficult in this country.
17．My uncle is helpful and ready ________ others any time. (help)
18．— Which is your favourite festival, Sandy
— I like Thanksgiving Day ________. (well)
19．The old man is eighty years old, but he is still in good ________. (healthy)
20．The news is not ________ at all. I don’t want to watch it anymore. (interest)
21．Ladies and ________, welcome to our fashion show. (gentleman)
22．Simon, ________ (not spread) water on the floor. It’s too wet!
23．When the spring festival comes, my grandparents usually __________ (hang) red lanterns in hope of good luck.
24．—Why do these ________ (Greece) and Chinese artists put on an art show together
—Because they want to build a cultural bridge through the event.
25．In Colombia, some people are carrying ________ (suitcase) around the block in the hope of a lot of travel in the new year.
26．The art festival is coming. I would like ________ (put) up a poster on the board.
27．—Did you enjoy ________ at the party
—Yes, thanks for your invitation. (you)
28．How delicious the ________ (dish) were! Li Hua wanted to know how to cook them.
29．Judy is good at ________ (climb) the mountain.
30．Look! The students ________ (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
31．The Spring Festival ________ (last) till the Lantern Festival.
32．You can feel the ________ (beautiful) of the poems after reading a few more times.
33．Jay spends a lot of time ________ singing. (practise)
34．It’s lunchtime. ________ (be) you still ________ (work) in the field
35．It’s 7:30 a. m. Tom ________. He ________ every morning.( run)
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1．I can’t r________ all the new words. I need your help.
2．We like the Dragon Boat Festival best because we enjoy the dragon boat r________.
3．It’s very important for us to c________ our traditional festival—the Spring Festival.
4．Sun is good at sports. Look! He is swimming a________ of all the other swimmers in the race.
5．—Do you know the subject for the 2024 Spring Festival G________
—Of course. But few people can read the words dada correctly.
6．All of our family members always get t________ at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
7．It’s a t________ for Chinese people to admire the bright and round moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
8．The old man often takes his dog for a walk around the b________.
9．We shouldn’t s________ any rumors (谣言) about others.
10．We shouldn’t stay up late until m________, or we may feel tired the next day.
11．Our Chinese people often h________ red lanterns on both sides of the street to celebrate National Day.
12．I need to p________ for my math test (考试).
13．Can you tell me the m________ of this new English word
14．Love from father may be silent, but like a m________, it is always there.
15．We should show r_________ to older people in daily life.
16．Students can enjoy some music d________ lunchtime.
17．The e________ usually give red packets to kids at the Spring Festival.
18．Nothing is impossible if you put your h________ into it.
19．My workmate is ill in hospital today, so I have to do d________ work.
20．As we all know, the grapes in Turpan won’t be ready t________ it is August.
四、根据句意及音标填空。
1．Kathrine is good at playing the ______ / va l n/.
2．Her schoolbag is so heavy that she can’t ________ / k ri/ it by herself.
3．Her ________ [hɑ:t] sank when hearing the bad news.
4．We finally get back their trust and ________ /r spekt/.
5．Please ________ /r memb / to bring your homework tomorrow.
6．I don’t really know the ________ ['mi n ] of the sentence.
7．Mrs. Wang is an English teacher. She makes her classes ________ /'la vli/ and interesting.
8．Some of us can make ________ /'l nt nz/ out of paper. They bring us good luck.
9．It’s good for our health to eat some ________ / nj nz/ every day.
10．Let’s ________ /h / some pictures before the Spring Festival comes.

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