【期末考点培优】专题07 选词填空(多小题)-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】专题07 选词填空(多小题)-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版
(三起)专题07 选词填空(多小题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选择合适的单词或词组补全对话或句子,将编号填在横线上。
A.take a bus B.teacher C. far from D.near to E. by bike F. teach
1.Is your home your school
No. It’s very my school. So I often walk to school.
2.I often to school. What about you, Alice
I often come to school .
3. I’m a . I English.
根据句意,填写句中所缺的词组,把句子补充完整。
far from have fun go shopping make phone calls get through
4.The door is too small. Alice cannot it.
5.There is a supermarket near my home. I often there at the weekend.
6.It’s an interesting birthday party. We all at the party.
7.My home is my school. I come to school by bus.
8.My grandparents live in the countryside. I often to them.
读英文解释或提示,选出相应的单词或短语,将其字母标号填在题后括号内。
A.fire B.post office C. wash clothes D.hate E. lifeguard
9.to use water to clean dirty clothes ( )
10.not like something or somebody very much ( )
11.the thing gives us heat and light ( )
12.a man who keeps swimmers safe ( )
13.a place for sending letters ( )
根据句意,选择能填入句中的正确词组,把词组写在横线上。
helping people carry heavy bags playing table tennis good friends playing volleyball in the same class
14.I’m Kitty. I have a friend. Her name’s Alice. She’s clever. We are .
15.We both like sport. I like and Alice likes .
16.We both like . We sometimes help old people cross the street. We also help them .
17.We like each other. We’re .
A.primary school B.afraid of C. each other D.tells a story E. on holiday
18.The Lis are in Sanya.
19.Grandma often before bed time.
20.Little Judy is swimming.
21.He is in a .
22.The two girls help .
nine, write, fireman, careful, they
23.—What do you do with your grandparents
—I play chess with .
24.We must listen to the teacher in class.
25.In China, the Double Festival is in October or November.
26. use water to put out fires.
27.—What are you doing
—I emails to my friends in my bedroom.
always, never, sometimes, often
28.I don’t like football. So I play football.
29.I love English. I read English in the morning. I read English every morning.
30.He is a helpful boy. He cleans the blackboard for the teacher.
31.I never go to school by bus. I go to school on foot and I sometimes go to school by bike.
sometimes never often always
32.I do my homework.
33.I have English classes.
34.I help my mother.
35.I plant flowers.
A.When B.be C. favourite D.after E. job
36.I get a in this school. I’m a teacher.
37.— is your mother’s birthday —It’s on 4th March.
38.My mother is a doctor. But she wants to a singer.
39.—What’s your subject —PE.
40.—What do you want to do school —I want to play basketball.
A.Where B.How C. What D.smoke E. must
41.— are you doing —We are flying kites in the park happily.
42.— does water come from —It comes from the rain.
43.— do you use water —I use water to wash my hands.
44.—Don’t here. —Sorry, I won’t.
45.—I do housework at home. What about you —Me too. I hate doing it.
读句子并选出合适的词填空
A.on B.in C. by D.from E. to F. of
46.My family is very important me.I love my family.
47.The smoke the cars and buses makes the air dirty.
48.—How did you go to Pairs for your holiday
—I went there train.
49.We get a lot of things trees.
50.It keeps them high the sky.
51.We live the Earth.The Earth is our home.
52.What should we do keep the air clean
53.Take a piece cloth.
A.visit B.answer C. word D.heavy E. watching
54.—Where are you —I’m in the living room. I am _______ TV. ( )
55.—Do you want to _______ your grandparents —Yes, I do. ( )
56.—Who’s your sister —This girl. She is playing the _______ games. ( )
57.—Can you _______ my questions —Yes, I can. ( )
58.—Look at the box. It’s too _______. I can’t carry it. —Don’t worry. I will help you. ( )
选择合适的单词,补全句子。
put, clean, grow, brush, washes
59.My mum clothes every day.
60.I often help my grandparents the floor.
61.The firemen out the fires quickly.
62.I my teeth twice a day.
63.Farmers use water to crops.
选择正确的词填空
makes, clever, cross, playing, each other
64.She's girl.
65.Alice likes volleyball.
66.We like .We are good friends.
67.We sometimes help old people the street.
68.She some phone calls.
选词填空,完成句子。
away, into, with, after, through, of, at
69.I meet a rabbit in the garden and it runs quickly.
70.Don't jump the hole. There's water in it.
71.Look! A dog is running a cat.
72.The Chinese eat chopsticks.
73.The cat is too big. It cannot get the mouse's hole.
74.I am good singing.
75.Froggy is afraid flying.
选择合适的单词,补全句子。
sunny, softly, quietly, flying, quickly
76.The wind is blowing strongly. The clouds are moving .
77.It's a nice day today. It's a day.
78.Lily comes into the classroom .
79.The kites are high in the sky.
80.The wind is blowing. It is blowing gently. The flag is dancing .
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C D 2.A E 3.B F
【解析】1.句意:你家离你的学校远吗?不。它离我的学校很近。所以我经常步行去学校。根据答语后面说步行去学校,可知答语说家离学校近,根据no可知问句问离学校远吗,far from远离,near to接近,故答案为C,D。
2.句意:我经常坐公共汽车去学校,你呢,爱丽丝。我经常骑自行车来学校。根据句子结构,可知第一个空填take a bus坐公共汽车,第二个空填by bike骑自行车,故答案为A,E。
3.句意:我是一名老师。我教英语。根据句意可知第一个空填teacher老师,第二个空填teach教,故答案为B,F。
4.get through 5.go shopping 6.have fun 7.far from 8.make phone calls
【解析】4.句意:这个门太小了,爱丽丝不能通过。get through通过,动词短语,前面有情态动词can,后接动词原形,故答案为get through。
5.句意:我家附近有一家超市。我经常在周末去那里购物。go shopping去购物,动词短语,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,其后用动词原形,故答案为go shopping。
6.句意:这是一个有趣的生日聚会。我们在聚会上都玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心,动词短语,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,其后用动词原形,故答案为have fun。
7.句意:我家离学校很远。我坐公共汽车来学校。far from远离,固定短语,符合句意,故答案为far from。
8.句意:我的祖父母住在乡下。我经常给他们打电话。make phone calls打电话,动词短语,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,其后用动词原形,故答案为make phone calls。
9.C 10.D 11.A 12.E 13.B
【解析】9.词义:用水清洗脏衣服,wash clothes洗衣服,符合题意,故选C。
10.词义:非常不喜欢某事或某人,hate讨厌,符合题意,故选D。
11.词义:这个东西给我们热和光,fire火,符合题意,故选A。
12.词义:一个保护游泳者安全的人,lifeguard救生员,符合题意,故选E。
13.词义:一个可以寄信的地方,post office邮局,符合题意,故选B。
14.in the same class 15.playing table tennis playing volleyball 16.helping people carry heavy bags 17.good friends
【解析】14.句意:我是凯蒂。我有一个朋友。她的名字叫爱丽丝。她很聪明。我们是______。in the same class在同一个班,符合句意,故答案为in the same class。
15.句意:我们都喜欢运动。我喜欢______爱丽丝喜欢______。第一个空playing table tennis打乒乓球,第二个空playing volleyball打排球,符合句意,故答案为playing table tennis;playing volleyball。
16.句意:我们都喜欢______。我有时候帮助老人过马路。我们也帮助他们______。第一个空helping people帮助人们,第二个空carry heavy bags携带沉重的行李,符合句意,故答案为helping people;carry heavy bags。
17.句意:我们彼此喜欢。我们是______。good friends好朋友,符合句意,故答案为good friends。
18.E 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.C
【解析】18.句意:李一家正在三亚_____。根据句意及所给选项可知该空填on holiday度假,故选E。
19.句意:奶奶经常在睡觉前_____。根据句意及所给选项可知该空填tells a story讲故事,故选D。
20.句意:小朱蒂______游泳。根据句意及所给选项可知该空填afraid of,be afraid of害怕。故选B。
21.句意:他在______。根据句意及所给选项可知该空填primary school小学,故选A。
22.句意:那两个女孩______帮助。根据句意及所给选项可知该空填each other互相,故选C。
23.them 24.carefully 25.Ninth 26.Firemen 27.am writing
【解析】23.句意:—你和你的祖父母做什么?—我和_____下象棋。根据句意可知该空用they的宾格形式them他们,做with的宾语。故答案为them。
24.句意:我们必须在课上_____听老师讲课。根据句意可知该空用careful的副词形式carefully认真地。故答案为carefully。
25.句意:在中国,重阳节在十月或十一月。本题考查专有名词the Double Ninth Festival重阳节,故答案为Ninth。
26.句意:_____用水灭火。根据句意及提示词可知该空填fireman的复数形式firemen消防员。故答案为Firemen。
27.句意:—你在做什么?—我正在我的卧室里给我的朋友_____电子邮件。write写,符合句意,该句是现在进行时,be doing结构,主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am,write的现在分词形式为writing。故答案为am writing。
28.never 29.always 30.often 31.sometimes
【分析】28.句意:我不喜欢足球。所以我______踢足球。前面说不喜欢足球,可知从不踢足球,never从不,故答案为never。
29.句意:我喜欢英语。我______早上读英语。我每天早上读英语。根据后面说每天早上读英语,可知总是读,always总是,故答案为always。
30.句意:他是个有帮助的男孩。他______帮助老师擦黑板。often经常,符合题意,故答案为often。
31.句意:我从不乘公共汽车去上学。我_______步行去上学,我有时骑自行车去上学。sometimes有时,符合题意,故答案为sometimes。
32.always 33.often 34.sometimes 35.never
【分析】32.句意:我________做我的家庭作业。所给图片表示做事的频率是百分百,总是做,always总是;一直,副词,故答案为always。
33.句意:我________有英语课。所给图片表示做事的频率超过半数,经常做,often经常,副词,故答案为often。
34.句意:我________帮我妈妈干活。所给图片表示做事的频率小于半数,有时候做,sometimes有时候,副词,故答案为sometimes。
35.句意:我________种花。所给图片表示从没做过,never从未;从来没有,副词,故答案为never。
36.E 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D
【分析】36.句意:我在这个学校得到了一份工作。我是名老师。根据句意可知得到了一份工作,job工作,符合句意,故选E。
37.句意:—你妈妈的生日是什么时候?—在三月四日。根据答语可知问句问什么时候,When什么时候,符合句意,故选A。
38.句意:我妈妈是一名医生。但是她想成为一名歌手。want to be+职业,想成为什么,故选B。
39.句意:—你最喜欢的科目是什么?—体育。favourite最喜欢的,符合句意,故选C。
40.句意:—放学后你想做什么?—我想打篮球。after school放学后,故选D。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.E
【分析】41.句意:—你们正在做_____?—我们正在高兴地在公园里放风筝呢。根据答语可知问句用what什么提问符合,故选C。
42.句意:—水来自_____?—它来自雨水。根据答语可知问句用where哪里提问符合,故选A。
43.句意:—你______用水?—我用水洗我的手。根据答语可知问句用how怎么提问符合,故选B。
44.句意:—不要_____这。—对不起,我不会了。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填smoke吸烟符合,故选D。
45.句意:—我____在家做家务。你呢?—我也是。我讨厌做家务。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填must必须符合,故选E。
46.E 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.E 53.F
【解析】46..句子意思是:我的家庭对我来说很重要。 我爱我的家庭。对......用介词to,故答案为E。
47.句子意思是:来自汽车和公交车的烟污染了空气。来自......用介词from,故答案为D。
48.句子意思是:你怎么去巴黎度假的 我乘火车去的。乘......用介词by。故答案为C。
49.句子意思是:我们从树木得到许多东西。从......用介词from。故答案为D。
50.句子意思是:它使它们高高在空中。在......用介词in。故答案为B。
51.句子意思是:我们住在地球上。地球是我们的家。在......上用介词on. 故答案为A。
52.句子意思是:为了保持空气清洁我们应该怎么做?这里是动词不定式用to, 故答案为E。
53.句子意思是:拿一块布。 这里是短语"一块......" a piece of。故答案为F。
54.E 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.D
【分析】所给选项词意:A. visit拜访;B. answer回答;C. word单词;D. heavy重的;E. watching看。
54.题干句意:—你在哪里?—我在客厅。我在 ____ 电视。结合选项,句意应当是“我在看电视”,故选E。
55.题干句意:—你想 ____ 你的祖父母吗?—是的。结合选项,问句句意应当是“你想拜访你的祖父母吗”,故选A。
56.题干句意:—谁是你的妹妹?—这个女孩。她在玩 ____ 游戏。结合选项,答句应当是“她在玩文字游戏”,故选C。
57.题干句意:—你可以 ____ 我的问题吗?—可以。结合选项,问句应当是问“你可以回答我的问题吗”,故选B。
58.题干句意:—看这个盒子。太 _____。我拿不动它。—不要担心。我会帮助你的。结合选项和“I can’t carry it. ”可知,该空应当填重的heavy,由故选D。
59.washes 60.clean 61.put 62.brush 63.grow
64.clever 65.playing 66.each other 67.cross 68.makes
69.away 70.into 71.after 72.with 73.through 74.at 75.of
76.quickly 77.sunny 78.quietly 79.flying 80.softly
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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