【期末考点培优】专题11 句型转换-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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【期末考点培优】专题11 句型转换-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津沪教版
(三起)专题11 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.I can sing and dance. (改为一般疑问句)
2.Do you want to be a lifeguard (作肯定回答)
3.Tom and Tim are in different classes. (改为同义句)
Tom and Tim are not in class.
4.—How do we use water (写出你的观点)
—We use water to .
5.I play sports with my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
6.I’m cleaning the floor. (就划线部分提问)
7.We usually visit our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. (对划线部分提问)
you usually during the Spring Festival
8.I come to school by bike. (用Mike改写)
9.You must park your car here. (改为否定句)
10.The boy watches TV every Sunday. (改为现在进行时)
The boy TV now.
11.She is playing volleyball. (改为复数句子)
12.The boy is good at playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
the boy good at football
13.— (根据答语写问句)
—I am doing my homework.
14.I usually watch TV and play basketball on the weekend. (划线提问)
do you usually on the weekend
15.My father goes to work by car every day.(对画线部分提问)
does your father to work every day
16.They live far from school.(改为同义句)
They live school.
17.I want to be a doctor.(对划线部分提问)
you want to be
18.She lives near the cinema.(对画线部分提问)
does she
按要求完成句子。
19.My father goes to work by car every day.(对画线部分提问)
does your father to work every day
20.She lives near the cinema.(对画线部分提问)
does she
21.They live far from school.(改为同义句)
They live school.
22.I want to be a doctor.(对画线部分提问)
you want to be
23.The boy is good at playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
the boy good at football
24.句型转换。
(1)We use water to wash our hands.(对划线部分提问)
(2)They can swing very high.(变为否定句)
25.句型转换。
(1). I’m in the bedroom.(对划线部分提问)
(2). I’m reading books.(变为否定句)
26.句型转换。
(1)My birthday is on 17th March. (对划线部分提问)
(2)It begins at two o'clock.(对划线部分提问)
27.句型转换。
(1).I know.(变为否定句)
(2).I want to go to the park.(对划线部分提问)
28.句型转换。
(1). I want to be a doctor. (写出这句话的否定形式)
(2). I want to be a teacher. (对划线部分提问)
句型转换。
29.The shirt is white. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
30.These are onions. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
31.This is my T-shirt. (改写为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
___________________________________________
32.It’s time to go to school.(同义句转换)
___________________________________________
33.It’s five o'clock. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.
【解析】原句句意:我会唱歌跳舞。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句把情态动词can提前放在句首,第一人称I改为第二人称you,其他的不变,故答案为。
2.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你想当救生员吗?题干要求作肯定回答,先用Yes来作答,然后是主语+do,故答案为Yes, I do.
3.the same
【解析】原句句意:汤姆和蒂姆在不同的班级。本题考查句型转换,in different classes在不同的班级,改为同义句,该处表示不在同一个班级,不not,在……之内in,同样的the same,班级class。not in the same class不在同一个班级,故答案为the;same。
4.wash clothes(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:—我们怎么使用水?—我们使用水洗衣服。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目是写成你的观点,答案不唯一。根据常识可知,我们可以使用水洗衣服,wash clothes是动词短语,洗衣服,to是动词不定式符号,wash是原形,故答案为wash clothes。
5.Do you play sports with your friends
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友们一起运动。本题考查句型转换,句子为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用Do,I改为第二人称you,问句为Do you play sports with your friends 你和你的朋友们一起运动吗?故答案为Do you play sports with your friends
6.What are you doing
【解析】句意:我正在拖地。本题考查句型转换,划线部分表示正在做的事情,提问时疑问词用what。主语I改为you,be动词用are,放在疑问词后。句子为What are you doing 你在干什么 故答案为What are you doing
7.What do do
【解析】原句句意:我们通常在春节期间拜访亲戚和朋友。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是visit our relatives and friends,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语you是第二人称,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形。故答案为What;do;do。
8.Mike comes to school by bike.
【解析】句意:我骑自行车来上学。本题考查句型转换,句子为一般现在时,题干要求用Mike替换I,主语Mike是第三人称单数,come变为第三人称单数comes,故答案为Mike comes to school by bike.
9.You mustn’t park your car here./You must not park your car here.
【解析】原句句意:你(你们)必须在这儿停车。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,改为否定句,must的否定形式是mustn’t/must not,故答案为You mustn’t park your car here./You must not park your car here.
10.is watching
【解析】原句句意:男孩每周日看电视。本题考查句型转换,原句为一般现在时,改为现在进行时,结构为be动词+动词的现在分词,主语the boy是可数名词单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词形式为watching,故答案为is;watching。
11.They are playing volleyball.
【解析】句意:她正在打排球。题干要求改为复数句子,she复数为they,is复数为are,playing volleyball不变,故答案为They are playing volleyball.
12.Is playing
【解析】原句句意:那个男孩擅长踢足球。改为一般疑问句把系动词提前,故答案为Is;playing。
13.What are you doing
【解析】句意:—______?—我正在做作业。根据答语,可知问句询问你正在做什么?用What引导,句子为现在进行时态。句子结构为:What+be动词+主语+动词的现在分词?你you,是第二人称,be动词用are,做do,现在分词为doing。故答案为What are you doing
14.What do
【解析】原句句意:我通常在周末看电视和打篮球。分析该句,为含实义动词的陈述句肯定形式,时态为一般现在时。划线部分为事情,对事情提问用what,主语为第一人称,其句型结构为:What+do+主语+动词原形+其他?故答案为What;do。
15.How go
【解析】原句句意:每天我的爸爸乘小汽车去上班。划线部分是by car,故用how提问,后跟一般疑问句,前面有助动词does,原动词要恢复原形,故答案为How;go。
16.don’t near
【解析】原句句意:他们住得离学校远。改为同义句就是“他们住得离学校不近。即They don’t live near school.”故答案为don’t;near。
17.What do
【解析】原句句意:我想成为一名医生。划线部分是a doctor,故用what提问,谓语是实义动词,主语是第二人称,故需加助动词do,故答案为What;do。
18.Where live
【解析】原句句意:她住在电影院附近。划线部分是near the cinema,故用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,前面有助动词does,原动词要恢复原形,故答案为Where;live。
19.How go 20.Where live 21.don’t near 22.What do 23.Is playing
【分析】19.原句句意:每天我的爸爸乘小汽车去上班。划线部分是by car,故用how提问,后跟一般疑问句,前面有助动词does,原动词要恢复原形,故答案为How;go。
20.原句句意:她住在电影院附近。划线部分是near the cinema,故用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,前面有助动词does,原动词要恢复原形,故答案为Where;live。
21.原句句意:他们住得离学校远。改为同义句就是“他们住得离学校不近。即They don’t live near school.”故答案为don’t;near。
22.原句句意:我想成为一名医生。划线部分是a doctor,故用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,谓语是实意动词,主语是第二人称,故需加助动词do,故答案为What;do。
23.原句句意:那个男孩擅长踢足球。改为一般疑问句把系动词提前,故答案为Is;playing。
24.(1) How do we use water (2) They can’t swing very high.
【解析】(1) We use water to wash our hands.(对划线部分提问)从划线的wash our hands可以看出是对水能做什么来提问的,How do we use water?我们可以用水做什么?
(2) They can swing very high.(变为否定句)直接在can的后面加not。
25.1. Where are you? 2. I’m not reading books.
【解析】1. I’m in the bedroom.(对划线部分提问)从划线的in the bedroom来看是对“在哪里”提问的,Where are you?你在哪里?
2. I’m reading books.(变为否定句)直接在系动词am后面加not。
26.1.When is your birthday? 2.What time does it begin
【解析】1.My birthday is on 17th March.从划线的on 17th March来看是对什么时候生日提问的,When is your birthday?
2.It begins at two o’clock.从at two o’clock可以看出是对时间提问的,What time does it begin 它什么时候开始?
27.1. I don’t know. 2. What do you want to do
【解析】1. I know.我知道。(变为否定句)没有系动词、情态动词等,直接找助动词do,I don’t know.我不知道。
2. I want to go to the park.我想去公园,根据划线的go to the park来看是问“想要去做什么?”What do you want to do?
28.I don't want to be a doctor. What do you want to be?
【解析】(1)I want to be a doctor. (写出这句话的否定形式)这句话中没有系动词和情态动词等,所以再变为否定句的时候就要找助动词do来帮忙,I don't want to be a doctor.
(2)I want to be a teacher.从划线的a teacher可以看出是对“想做什么”来提问的,What do you want to be?
29.What colour is the shirt 30.What are these 31.Is this your T-shirt Yes, it is. 32.It’s time for school. 33.What time is it
【解析】29.对“颜色”进行提问,用what colour。
30.对“事物”进行提问,用what。
31.动词为be时,变一般疑问句be动词直接提前。
32.It’s time for sth / to do sth. 该做某事了。
33.对“时间”进行提问,用what time。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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