Unit 7 Seasons易错题 专项训练(含答案)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)(三起)四年级(新教材)上册英语

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Unit 7 Seasons易错题 专项训练(含答案)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)(三起)四年级(新教材)上册英语

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译林版(2024)四年级上册新教材英语
Unit 7 Seasons单元易错专项训练(含解析)
一、按要求写单词。
1.baby (复数) _____ 2.do (三单形式) _____
3.climb (动名词) _____ 4.bird (复数) _____
5.hot (对应词) _____ 6.season (复数) _____
7.boat (动名词) _____ 8.skate (动名词) _____
9.new (对应词) _____ 10.leaf (复数) _____
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.It's time ____ (go) to the park. Let's go boating.
2.My brother likes ____ (swim) in the river in summer.
3.It's warm in spring. We can ____ (plant) trees in the park.
4.That is ____ (we) new kite. Let's fly it in spring.
5.Let's ____ (make) a snowman in winter.
6.The ______ (leaf) fall down in autumn.
7.The ___ (season) change every year. It's interesting.
8.It's cool in autumn. We often ___ (have) picnics in the park.
9.He ___ (like) winter best. He can skate on the ice.
10.In spring, the flowers ___ (bloom) and the birds sing.
11.My favourite season ___ (be) autumn. Because I can pick apples.
12.—What do you do in summer
—I like ___ (swim) in the river.
13.Look! It ___ (snow) outside. We can make a snowman.
14.Look at the bird. It ______ (have) big ______ (eye). Its mouth and tail ______ (be) long.
15.I can't find my puppet. Where can he ______ (be)
16.My mother goes ______ (swim) in summer.
17.This is ______ (Max) kite. It's like a fox.
18.The bird has some ______ (baby).
19.They _______ (not like) winter because it's too cold for outdoor games.
20.My father _______ (go) climbing in the mountains every autumn.
三、单项选择题。
( )1.It's warm ____ spring. We can go boating.
A.on B.in C.at
( )2.There ____ many flowers in spring.
A.is B.are C.am
( )3.—Do you like spring
—_____ I like planting trees.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don't. C.I like it.
( )4.Let's ____ a snowman in winter.
A.making B.make C.makes
( )5.—____ do you do in autumn
—I go climbing.
A.What B.How C.Where
( )6.It's hot in summer. We can ____ ice cream.
A.eat B.eats C.eating
( )7.—What's your favourite season
—_________.
A.I like spring B.It's cold C.I can skate
( )8.It's time ______ have a picnic.
A.for B.to C.at
( )9.We go swimming ______ five in the gym.
A.in B.at C.on
( )10.Look at these ______. ______ so lovely.
A.tree; They're B.trees; They're C.tree; It's
( )11.The days are ______ in winter.
A.long B.short C.hot
( )12.—Why do you like winter so much
—_______ I can go skating with my friends.
A.And B.But C.Because
( )13.In late autumn, the leaves on the trees _______ yellow and fall down.
A.turn B.turns C.turning
( )14._______ a lovely and colourful season autumn is!
A.How B.What C.Where
( )15.My sister and I often eat ice cream _______ summer afternoons.
A.in B.on C.at
四、连词成句。
1.season, what, your, favourite, is ( )
______________________________________
2.winter, in, I, skate, can (.)
______________________________________
3.have, let's, autumn, a, in, picnic (.)
______________________________
4.make, we, can, in, snowmen, winter (.)
______________________________
5.summer, I, because, like, can, swim (.)
______________________________
6.you, like, do, best, which, season ( )
______________________________
7.do, what, autumn, you, in, do ( )
_______________________
8.birds, the, in, spring, back, are (.)
_____________________
9.is, it, in, cool, autumn (.)
_______________________
10.the, go, park, in, boating, let's (.)
___________________________
11.kites, in, we, fly, can, spring (.)
___________________________
12.don't, we, winter, like (.)
___________________________
13.favourite, my, season, is, autumn (.)
___________________________
14.in, we, spring, kites, fly (.)
___________________________
五、按要求完成句子。
1.Let's go climbing together. (改为否定句)
______ ______ go climbing together.
2.My favourite season is autumn. (改为同义句)
I ______ autumn ______.
3.Spring is warm and nice. (对画线部分提问)
______ is spring ______
4.I can make snowmen in winter. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ make snowmen in winter
5.It's cold in winter. (改为否定句)
It ______ ______ cold in winter.
6.We can go swimming in summer. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you do in summer
7.I like spring best. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ like spring best
8.It's cold in winter. (改为同义句)
Winter ____ ____.
9.Do you like autumn (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
10.I like summer because I can go swimming. (对划线部分提问)
______ do you like summer
11.We can fly kites in spring. (对划线部分提问)
______ can you ______ in spring
12.It's warm in spring. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the weather like in spring
13.He likes autumn best. (用spring改写句子)
_______________________________________________
14.We go swimming in the river in summer. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ swimming in the river in summer.译林版(2024)四年级上册Unit 7 Seasons易错专项训练答案解析
一、按要求写单词
1. babies
解析:以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词变复数,需把y变i加es,baby→babies。
2. does
解析:do的第三人称单数形式为特殊变化,直接加es,即does。
3. climbing
解析:climb为规则动词,动名词形式直接在词尾加ing,无拼写变化。
4. birds
解析:bird为规则名词,变复数直接在词尾加s。
5. cold
解析:hot表示“热的”,对应词为“冷的”,即cold。
6. seasons
解析:season为规则名词,变复数直接加s,注意不是seasons(无e结尾,直接加s)。
7. boating
解析:boat为规则动词,动名词形式直接加ing,boating(注意不是boatting,无重复末尾辅音字母)。
8. skating
解析:skate以“不发音的e”结尾,动名词需去e加ing,即skating。
9. old
解析:new表示“新的”,对应词为“旧的”,即old。
10. leaves
解析:leaf为不规则名词,变复数需把f变v加es,leaf→leaves。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. to go
解析:固定句型“It's time to do sth.”(到做某事的时间了),故填to go。
2. swimming
解析:like后接动名词作宾语,构成“like doing sth.”(喜欢做某事),swim的动名词为swimming(双写末尾辅音字母)。
3. plant
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填plant。
4. our
解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词kite,we的形容词性物主代词为our(我们的)。
5. make
解析:let后接动词原形,构成“let sb. do sth.”(让某人做某事),故填make。
6. leaves
解析:根据谓语动词fall(原形)可知主语为复数,leaf的复数形式为leaves。
7. seasons
解析:谓语动词change(原形)表明主语为复数,season的复数为seasons。
8. have
解析:由often可知句子为一般现在时,主语we为复数,谓语动词用原形have。
9. likes
解析:句子为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词like需加s,即likes。
10. bloom
解析:由in spring和birds sing可知句子为一般现在时,主语flowers为复数,谓语动词用原形bloom。
11. is
解析:主语my favourite season为单数,be动词用is。
12. swimming
解析:like后接动名词,swim→swimming,同第2题用法。
13. is snowing
解析:由Look!可知句子为现在进行时,结构为“be+动词ing”,主语it为单数,be动词用is,snow→snowing。
14. has; eyes; are
解析:第一空:主语it为单数,have→has;第二空:eye为可数名词,“大眼睛”需用复数eyes;第三空:主语its mouth and tail为复数,be动词用are。
15. be
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填be。
16. swimming
解析:固定搭配“go swimming”(去游泳),动名词作宾语,为固定表达。
17. Max's
解析:此处需用名词所有格表示“Max的”,直接在人名后加's,即Max's。
18. babies
解析:some后接可数名词复数,baby的复数为babies(变y为i加es)。
19. don't like
解析:句子为一般现在时,主语they为复数,否定句需加助动词don't,后接动词原形like。
20. goes
解析:由every autumn可知句子为一般现在时,主语my father为第三人称单数,go→goes(以o结尾的动词变三单加es)。
三、单项选择题
1. B
解析:季节前用介词in,固定搭配“in spring”(在春天),故选B。
2. B
解析:there be句型遵循“就近原则”,many flowers为复数,be动词用are,故选B。
3. A
解析:一般疑问句“Do you... ”的肯定回答为“Yes, I do.”,否定回答为“No, I don't.”,由后句“I like planting trees.”可知为肯定回答,故选A。
4. B
解析:let后接动词原形,“let's do sth.”(让我们做某事),故选B。
5. A
解析:由答句“I go climbing.”可知问句询问“在秋天做什么”,用疑问词what,故选A。
6. A
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,故选A。
7. A
解析:问句“What's your favourite season ”询问“你最喜欢的季节是什么”,答句需说明喜欢的季节,A选项“我喜欢春天”符合语境,故选A。
8. B
解析:固定句型“It's time to do sth.”(后接动词原形)和“It's time for sth.”(后接名词),此处have为动词原形,故选B。
9. B
解析:具体时刻前用介词at,“at five”(在五点),故选B。
10. B
解析:第一空these后接可数名词复数,tree→trees;第二空指代复数trees,用they're(they are的缩写),故选B。
11. B
解析:常识可知,冬天白天短、夜晚长,long(长的),short(短的),hot(热的),故选B。
12. C
解析:问句用why(为什么)提问,答句需用because(因为)回答原因,故选C。
13. A
解析:句子为一般现在时,主语the leaves为复数,谓语动词用原形turn,故选A。
14. B
解析:感叹句结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!此处中心词为season(可数名词单数),故选B。
15. B
解析:具体日期、星期或有修饰词的上午/下午/晚上前用介词on,“on summer afternoons”(在夏天的下午),故选B。
四、连词成句
1. What is your favourite season
解析:疑问词what开头,后接一般疑问句语序,“favourite season”(最喜欢的季节)为固定搭配。
2. I can skate in winter.
解析:主语I+情态动词can+动词原形skate+时间状语in winter,语序为“主+谓+状”。
3. Let's have a picnic in autumn.
解析:固定句型let's开头,后接动词原形have,“have a picnic”(野餐),时间状语in autumn放句末。
4. We can make snowmen in winter.
解析:主语we+情态动词can+动词原形make+宾语snowmen+时间状语in winter。
5. I like summer because I can swim.
解析:主语I+谓语like+宾语summer,后接because引导的原因状语从句。
6. Which season do you like best
解析:疑问词which season开头,后接一般疑问句语序,“like best”(最喜欢)。
7. What do you do in autumn
解析:疑问词what开头,后接一般疑问句语序(助动词do+主语you+动词原形do),时间状语in autumn放句末。
8. The birds are back in spring.
解析:主语the birds+系动词are+表语back+时间状语in spring。
9. It is cool in autumn.
解析:固定句型“It is+形容词+in+季节”(某个季节天气如何)。
10. Let's go boating in the park.
解析:let's开头+动词原形go boating(去划船),地点状语in the park放句末。
11. We can fly kites in spring.
解析:主语we+情态动词can+动词原形fly+宾语kites+时间状语in spring。
12. We don't like winter.
解析:主语we+助动词don't+动词原形like+宾语winter,否定句结构。
13. My favourite season is autumn.
解析:主语my favourite season+系动词is+表语autumn,主系表结构。
14. We fly kites in spring.
解析:主语we+谓语fly+宾语kites+时间状语in spring,一般现在时陈述句。
五、按要求完成句子
1. Don't let's
解析:let's开头的祈使句变否定句,直接在let's前加don't,即Don't let's。
2. like; best
解析:“My favourite season is+季节”的同义句为“I like+季节+best”,表示“我最喜欢某个季节”。
3. What; like
解析:画线部分warm and nice描述天气特征,用疑问词what提问,句型为“What is+季节+like ”(某个季节天气怎么样)。
4. Can you
解析:含情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句,将can提到句首,第一人称I改为第二人称you。
5. is not
解析:含be动词is的陈述句变否定句,直接在is后加not,即is not(可缩写为isn't)。
6. What can
解析:画线部分go swimming为动作,用疑问词what提问,情态动词can保留在疑问词后。
7. Do you
解析:含实义动词like的陈述句变一般疑问句,主语I改为you,加助动词do,放句首,动词用原形。
8. is cold
解析:“It's cold in winter”的同义句为“Winter is cold”,直接用季节作主语,系动词+形容词表特征。
9. Yes; I do
解析:一般疑问句“Do you... ”的肯定回答为“Yes, I do.”,固定格式。
10. Why
解析:画线部分because I can go swimming表示原因,用疑问词why提问。
11. What; do
解析:画线部分fly kites为动作,用疑问词what提问,情态动词can后接动词原形do。
12. What is
解析:询问天气的固定句型“What is the weather like ”(天气怎么样),替换原句的特征描述。
13. He likes spring best.
解析:用spring替换autumn,只需改变宾语,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词likes不变。
14. don't go
解析:含实义动词go的陈述句变否定句,主语we为复数,加助动词don't,后接动词原形go。

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