资源简介

小升初英语时态专项巩固练习卷（强化版）
一、核心时态知识点梳理
1. 一般现在时
用途：描述经常性、习惯性动作或客观真理/事实 标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/week, never, once a week等 结构：主语非三单+动词原形；主语三单（he/she/it/单数名词）+动词三单（变化规则：①直接加-s；②s/x/sh/ch/o结尾加-es；③辅音+y结尾变y为i加-es）
2. 一般过去时
用途：描述过去某一时刻/时间段发生的动作或状态 标志词：yesterday, last week/month, just now, ...ago（如three days ago）, the day before yesterday等 结构：主语+动词过去式（规则变化：①直加ed；②哑e加d；③重读闭音节双写尾字母加ed；④辅音+y变i加ed；不规则变化需记忆：go→went, see→saw等）
3. 一般将来时
用途：表达将来要发生的动作或状态 标志词：tomorrow, next week, soon, in the future, this Saturday等 结构：① will+动词原形（表意愿/客观将来）；② be going to+动词原形（表计划/打算）
4. 现在进行时
用途：描述此时此刻正在进行的动作或现阶段临时行为 标志词：now, look, listen, at the moment, right now等 结构：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词-ing形式（变化规则：①直接加-ing；②不发音e结尾去e加-ing；③重读闭音节双写尾字母加-ing）
二、单项选择题（每题2分，共40分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. Lucy ______ the piano every evening.
A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing
( ) 2. They ______ to the park yesterday afternoon.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
( ) 3. We ______ a party next Friday.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
( ) 4. Listen! Someone ______ in the classroom.
A. sing B. sings C. sang D. is singing
( )5. The earth ______ around the sun.
A. move B. moves C. moved D. is moving
( ) 6. —What ______ you ______ last Sunday —I visited my grandparents.
A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing
( )7. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. is B. was C. will be D. is being
( ) 8. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen now.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. is cooking
( )9. He ______ happy yesterday because he got a new book.
A. is B. was C. will be D. is being
( )10. —______ your father often ______ newspapers in the morning —Yes, he does.
A. Do; read B. Did; read C. Does; read D. Will; read
( )11. She ______ 10 years old next year.
A. is B. was C. will be D. is being
12. They ______ in Shanghai in 2020.
( ) A. live B. lived C. are living D. will live
( )13. Look! The boys ______ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play
( ) 14. I ______ to the library with my friend this afternoon.
A. go B. went C. am going D. goes
( )15. She ______ a teacher when she grows up.
A. is B. was C. will be D. is being
( ) 16. My brother ______ TV every evening, but he ______ a book now.
A. watches; reads B. watches; is reading C. watched; is reading D. is watching; reads
( )17. He ______ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
A. fall off B. falls off C. fell off D. is falling off
( )18. —______ you ______ your homework now —No, I ______ TV.
A. Do; do; watch B. Are; doing; am watching
C. Does; do; am watching D. Will; do; watch
( ) 19. It ______ a lot in spring here, and it ______ now.
A. rain; is raining B. rains; is raining C. is raining; rains D. rains; rains
( ) 20. We ______ a picnic in the mountains last weekend, and we ______ there again next month.
A. have; go B. had; will go C. are having; will go D. had; went
三、时态易错点辨析题（每题3分，共30分）
选出下列句子中时态运用错误的一项，并在横线上改正。
1. A. My father usually watch TV after dinner. B. Look! He is reading a newspaper now.
( ) 改正：________________________
2. A. They go to the zoo yesterday. B. They saw many lovely animals there.
( ) 改正：________________________
3. A. Listen! The birds sing in the tree. B. Their songs are very beautiful.
( ) 改正：________________________
4. A. She will goes to Beijing tomorrow. B. Her parents will go with her.
( ) 改正：________________________
5. A. He is play football on the playground now. B. His friends are playing with him.
( ) 改正：________________________
6. A. My mother cook a big dinner for us last night. B. It was very delicious.
( ) 改正：________________________
7. A. The sun rise in the east every morning. B. It's a natural fact.
( ) 改正：________________________
8. A. We are going to have a party this Friday. B. We will buy many snacks for it.
( ) 改正：________________________
9. A. Tom didn't finished his homework yesterday. B. His teacher asked him to finish it today.
( ) 改正：________________________
10. A. Look! The children run on the grass. B. We should stop them.
( ) 改正：________________________
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分）
1. My mother ______ (cook) dinner for us every day.
2. Tom ______ (clean) his room just now.
3. My sister ______ (buy) a new book tomorrow.
4. The moon ______ (go) around the earth.
5. We ______ (visit) the Great Wall last year.
6. Look! The children ______ (swim) in the river.
7. He often ______ (read) books in the library after school.
8. There ______ (be) a party in our class this Friday.
9. She ______ (not finish) her homework yesterday.
10. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree.
五、按要求改写句子（每题4分，共40分）
1. She plays the piano every day.（改为一般疑问句）
________________________________
2. They went to the zoo yesterday.（改为否定句）
________________________________
3. He will go to Beijing tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________
4. I am reading a book now.（改为否定句）
________________________________
5. My father watches TV every evening.（改为否定句）
________________________________
6. They are playing football on the playgroun D.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ________________________________
7. She went to school by bike yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________
8. We are going to have a picnic next weeken D.（改为否定句） ________________________________
9. The students clean the classroom every day.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________
10. He will visit his grandparents next month.（改为否定句） ________________________________
参考答案及解析
二、单项选择题
1. B（every evening是一般现在时标志，Lucy是三单，play变plays）
2. C（yesterday afternoon是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went）
3. D（next Friday是一般将来时标志，用will+动词原形）
4. D（Listen!是现在进行时标志，someone是单数，用is singing）
5. B（客观真理，用一般现在时，the earth是三单，move变moves）
6. B（last Sunday是一般过去时标志，疑问句用did+动词原形）
7. C（this evening是一般将来时标志，there be句型的将来时是there will be）
8. D（now是现在进行时标志，my mother是三单，用is cooking）
9. B（yesterday是一般过去时标志，she对应was）
10. C（often是一般现在时标志，your father是三单，疑问句用does+动词原形）
11. C（next year是一般将来时标志，用will be）
12. B（in 2020是一般过去时标志，live的过去式是lived）
13. C（Look!是现在进行时标志，the boys是复数，用are playing）
14. C（this afternoon是将来时标志，am going表示计划好的动作）
15. C（when she grows up是将来时标志，用will be）
16. B（every evening用一般现在时，he是三单，watch变watches；now用现在进行时，用is reading） 17. C（yesterday是一般过去时标志，fall off的过去式是fell off）
18. B（now用现在进行时，疑问句将be动词提前；否定回答用am watching）
19. B（in spring表习惯性，用一般现在时；now用现在进行时）
20. B（last weekend用一般过去时；next month用一般将来时）
三、时态易错点辨析题
1. A 改正：My father usually watches TV after dinner.（usually是一般现在时，father是三单，watch变watches）
2. A 改正：They went to the zoo yesterday.（yesterday是一般过去时，go的过去式是went）
3. A 改正：Listen! The birds are singing in the tree.（Listen!是现在进行时标志，用are singing） 4. A 改正：She will go to Beijing tomorrow.（will后接动词原形）
5. A 改正：He is playing football on the playground now.（现在进行时结构是be+doing，play变playing）
6. A 改正：My mother cooked a big dinner for us last night.（last night是一般过去时，cook的过去式是cooked）
7. A 改正：The sun rises in the east every morning.（客观真理用一般现在时，sun是三单，rise变rises）
8. 无错误（this Friday用be going to表计划，will表将来，用法均正确）
9. A 改正：Tom didn't finish his homework yesterday.（didn't后接动词原形）
10. A 改正：Look! The children are running on the grass.（Look!是现在进行时标志，用are running）
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. cooks（every day是一般现在时，my mother是三单）
2. cleaned（just now是一般过去时，clean的过去式加-ed）
3. will buy/is going to buy（tomorrow是一般将来时，两种结构均可）
4. goes（客观真理，一般现在时，the moon是三单）
5. visited（last year是一般过去时，visit的过去式加-ed）
6. are swimming（Look!是现在进行时，the children是复数）
7. reads（often是一般现在时，he是三单）
8. will be/is going to be（this Friday是一般将来时，there be句型）
9. didn’t finish（yesterday是一般过去时，否定句用didn’t+动词原形）
10. are singing（Listen!是现在进行时，the birds是复数）
五、按要求改写句子
1. Does she play the piano every day （一般现在时三单，疑问句用does+动词原形）
2. They didn’t go to the zoo yesterday.（一般过去时否定句，用didn’t+动词原形）
3. Will he go to Beijing tomorrow Yes, he will.（一般将来时疑问句将will提前，肯定回答用will） 4. I am not reading a book now.（现在进行时否定句，在be动词后加not）
5. My father doesn’t watch TV every evening.（一般现在时三单否定句，用doesn’t+动词原形）
6. Are they playing football on the playground No, they aren’t.（现在进行时疑问句将be动词提前，否定回答用aren’t）
7. Did she go to school by bike yesterday （一般过去时疑问句，用did+动词原形）
8. We are not going to have a picnic next weeken D.（be going to结构否定句，be动词后加not） 9. Do the students clean the classroom every day Yes, they do.（一般现在时复数，疑问句用do，肯定回答用do）
10. He will not/won’t visit his grandparents next month.（一般将来时否定句，will后加not，可缩写为won’t）

展开更多......

收起↑