Unit 5 Different toys, same fun核心知识清单与专项习题巩固(含答案)

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Unit 5 Different toys, same fun核心知识清单与专项习题巩固(含答案)

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2025年秋译林版四年级英语上册 Unit 5 Different toys, same fun
核心知识清单与专项习题巩固
学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________
一、核心知识清单
(一)重点单词
1. 玩具与身体部位类:robot(机器人)、doll(玩具娃娃)、hair(头发)、eye(眼睛)、ear(耳朵)、nose(鼻子)、mouth(嘴,口)、arm(手臂)、leg(腿)
2. 形容词类:different(不同的)、same(相同的)、tall(高的)、short(短的;矮的)、small(小的)
3. 代词类:his(他的)、her(她的)
4. 动词及短语类:bring(带来)、have(组织,举办)、show(表演,演出)
5. 数量短语:lots of(大量,许多)
(二)重点短语
1. different toys(不同的玩具)
2. same fun(相同的乐趣)
3. long hair(长头发)
4. small mouth(小嘴巴)
5. have a toy show(举办玩具展)
6. bring a robot(带来一个机器人)
7. lots of dolls(许多玩具娃娃)
8. his arm(他的手臂)
9. different colors(不同的颜色)
10. same toy(相同的玩具)
(三)重点句型
1. —Do you have any toys —Yes, I have a robot and a doll.(你有一些玩具吗?是的,我有一个机器人和一个玩具娃娃。)
2. The two robots look the same, but they have different colors.(这两个机器人看起来一样,但它们有不同的颜色。)
3. Let’s have a toy show in our classroom.(让我们在教室里举办一场玩具展吧。)
4. Whose doll is this —It’s Lily’s.(这是谁的玩具娃娃?是莉莉的。)
5. Bring your toys to school and share them with friends.(把你的玩具带到学校,和朋友们分享。)
6. We have lots of toys in the box.(我们的盒子里有许多玩具。)
(四)语法要点
1. 形容词修饰名词:用different、same、tall、short等形容词描述事物特征,same 前需加定冠词the,例:the same toy。
2. 物主代词用法:his(他的)、her(她的)后接名词,例:his arm、her hair。
3. lots of的用法:后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,表“许多”,例:lots of dolls、lots of water。
4. 祈使句:以Let’s/Please开头提出建议或请求,例:Let’s have a toy show. / Please bring your toy.
5. Whose引导的特殊疑问句:用于询问物品归属,例:Whose robot is this
二、专项习题巩固
(一)单词拼写(根据中文提示或首字母写单词)
1. 机器人 ____________
2. 玩具娃娃 ____________
3. 不同的 ____________
4. 带来 ____________
5. 表演 ____________
6. The doll has big e______ and a small nose.
7. My robot has two long a______ and two short legs.
8. We have l______ of toys in our bedroom.
9. H______ hair is short, but h______ hair is long.(他的;她的)
10. Let’s have a toy s______ this weekend.
(二)单项选择
( ) 1. The doll is cute. ______ eyes are big and round.
A. Its B. It’s C. It
( ) 2. —Do you have ______ toy cars
—No, I don’t. But I have ______ doll.
A. any; a B. some; a C. any; an
( ) 3. These toys are , but they bring us ______ fun.
A. different; same B. different; the same C. the different; same
( ) 4. Please bring your favorite toy ______ the party tomorrow.
A. for B. to C. at
( ) 5. —______ is this robot
—It’s Mike’s.
A. Who B. What C. Whose
( ) 6. There are ______ robots in the shop. I want to buy one.
A. lot of B. lots of C. a lot
( ) 7. Let’s ______ a game with the toys after class.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 8. The robot is ______ . It can run and jump.
A. short B. tall C. small
( ) 9. My sister has a doll. ______ hair is yellow.
A. His B. Her C. She
( ) 10. —Look at my new robot!
—______! It’s so cool.
A. Good night B. Great C. Hurry up
(三)英汉互译
1. 相同的玩具 ____________
2. 短腿 ____________
3. 举办一场表演 ____________
4. 她的嘴巴 ____________
5. 许多机器人 ____________
6. different eyes ____________
7. bring a doll ____________
8. the same color ____________
9. have fun ____________
10. small ears ____________
(四)短语匹配
1. different toys A. 举办玩具展
2. same fun B. 他的手臂
3. have a toy show C. 不同的玩具
4. his arm D. 相同的乐趣
5. lots of dolls E. 许多玩具娃娃
(五)句型转换(按要求改写句子)
1. I have a small doll.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ a small doll.
2. This is Peter’s robot.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ this robot
3. The robot has two long legs.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the robot ______ like
4. We have lots of toys in the box.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you have in the box
5. Let’s bring our toys to school.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ bring our toys to school
专项习题巩固参考答案
(一)单词拼写
1. robot 2. doll 3. different 4. bring 5. show 6. eyes 7. arms 8. lots 9. His; her 10. show
(二)单项选择
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B
(三)英汉互译
1. the same toy 2. short legs 3. have a show 4. her mouth 5. lots of robots 6.不同的眼睛 7.带来一个玩具娃娃 8.相同的颜色 9.玩得开心 10.小耳朵
(四)短语匹配
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
(五)句型转换
1. don’t have 2. Whose is 3. What does; look 4. What do 5. Shall we

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