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天津市第三中学2025~2026学年度第一学期
高一年级阶段性检测试卷答案英语2025.12
第I卷 选择题
一、听力理解（共15题，1-5每题1分，6-15每题1.5分，共20分）
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCAC
二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
16-20 DCABD 21-25 ADCBD
三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
26-30 DBCBA 31-35 DBCDB 36-40 ABCAB
四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）
41-45 CBBDA 46-50 DCDAB 51-55 ACDBD
第II卷 非选择题
（共6题，共25分）
五、阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
56. Man. (Human beings \ Humans \ Mankind. )
57. Because some green plants are growing there.
58. Important. \ Necessary.
59. Planting trees and grass on the surface of the Earth.
60. (Open.)
Yes. I think so. Because planting more trees can keep dry land from becoming desert.
六、书面表达（共15分）
How to get along well with your parents
As you are growing up, you may want to be free from your parents. Sometimes you will have conflicts with your parents, and you may feel deeply regretful later.
If you want to prevent such moments from happening, you should follow these steps. Firstly, you should communicate with them and ask for their advice before taking certain action. Secondly, If you disagree with your parents about something, you should stay cool and consider it carefully. What’s more, you’d better spend more time with them, such as having a picnic with them. By doing these, your family bond will be stronger.
Once you follow these steps, I’m sure that it will be easy for you to get along well with your parents.(
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天津市第三中学2025~2026学年度第一学期
高一年级阶段性检测试卷（2025.12）
英语
第I卷 选择题
一、听力理解（共15题，1-5每题1分，6-15每题1.5分，共20分）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Tony now
A. A photographer. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
2. Why are the speakers making pizza
A. They are going to a picnic.
B. They are having it for dinner.
C. They are making it for school.
3. What does Bob usually have for breakfast
A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Bread.
4. What will the woman give the man
A. Money.
B. A gift card.
C. A larger sweater.
5. What time is it now
A. 4:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. Where are Sue’s parents now？
A. At a stadium.
B. At a hotel.
C. At a bookstore.
7. How does Edward describe the beach
A. It’s crowded.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s ugly.
8. What does Sue want to do at the beach
A. Go for a run. B. Read a book. C. Play volleyball.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9. Where might the speakers be
A. At their home.
B. In a dentist’s office.
C. At a n ice cream shop.
10. What happened to the man as a child
A. He stopped eating ice cream.
B. He had a bad dream about sugar.
C. He had a terrible experience at the dentist’s.
11. What does the woman give the man at the end
A. Some medicine.
B. A phone number.
C. Some oranges.
听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。
12. What does Amy Williams do
A. She is a doctor.
B. She is a scientist.
C. She is a gym coach.
13. Who dislikes standing desks according to the speaker
A. People who have more energy.
B. People who like doing exercise.
C. People who wear professional clothes.
14. What is one problem with standing desks according to Lisa Brown
A. A high cost.
B. Difficulty in using them.
C. More health problems.
15. What does James Ryan prefer to do at work
A. Sit down.
B. Go for a walk.
C. Use the standing desk.
二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
16. --- __________
--- Nothing much.
A. How much is it B. Is there anything
C. How are you D. What’s up
17. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _______ at the meeting will influence the future of our school.
A. made B. being made C. to be made D. having been made
18. We can never forget the days ______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
19. The advanced __________ has saved the lives of many patients.
A. position B. equipment C. chart D. decoration
20. As a nature photographer, I have to _______ to work in the wild.
A. hold your horses B. kill two birds with one stone
C. settle for D. brave the elements
21. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______
by their enthusiastic supporters .
A. to be cheered B. being cheered C. be cheered D. were cheered
22. When you phoned me last night, I ______ in the park. I’m sorry I missed your call then.
A. have run B. had run C. would run D. was running
23. Thanks to advances in technology, the way we make friends and communicate with them has changed __________.
A. currently B. regularly C. significantly D. typically
24. The man with a scar on his face promised to come, but he hasn’t ______ yet.
A. turned down B. turned up C. turned on D. turned off
25. –What’s that noise
–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine __________.
A. was tested B. will be tested C. has been tested D. is being tested
三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
It was 1980, and I was in third grade. In the classroom the teacher, Ms Brown was __26__ aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins. And we had just come to a part of the book where the main __27__ was training a wild dog. I was listening, caught up in the wonder of all.
Not far away from me, there seated a boy who always frightened or __28__ others, so I was __29__ of this boy. While Ms Brown was reading, I looked over at him, for he was someone I was in the __30__ of keeping an eye on. I __31__ that he was listening too, that he was attracted by the __32__, that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart. I __33__ at him, open-mouthed. I was struck with a sudden knowledge that this boy was in fact just __34__ me. He was a kid who liked a story. The boy must _35___ my eyes on him, because he turned. Then something amazing happened. He smiled at me. __36__, I smiled back, unafraid. We were two __37__ smiling at each other.
Why have I never forgotten this small moment Why do I still __38__ every detail(细节) of it I think it’s because that moment shows so beautifully the __39__ of reading out loud.
It shows us into a safe room, where everyone involved, the reader and the listener, can have that chance to __40__ each other. We humans long not just for the story, not just for the flow of language, but for the connection that comes when words are read aloud.
26. A. shouting B. singing C. talking D. reading
27. A. author B. character C. reader D. listener
28. A. greeted B. touched C. hurt D. refused
29. A. aware B. terrified C. bored D. guilty
30. A. habit B. form C. effort D. hope
31. A. predicted B. imagined C. promised D. noticed
32. A. speech B. story C. journey D. diary
33. A. pointed B. nodded C. stared D. waved
34. A. behind B. beyond C. around D. like
35. A. ignore B. feel C. meet D. observe
36. A. Then B. Again C. Instead D. Besides
37. A. strangers B. kids C. teachers D. enemies
38. A. seek B. organize C. memorise D. trust
39. A. power B. courage C. amusement D. ability
40. A. cheer B. see C. miss D. mention
四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）
A
On April 19, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon took place in Beijing. Six out
of 20 robot runners completed the 21-kilometer race. The winner, Tiangong Ultra, finished in
2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds.
However, the race faced challenges. Several robots fell at the start or broken midway.
Engineers repaired them and adjusted their algorithms (算法). Running is difficult for robots
because it requires precise joint movements--- about 250,000 during the race. They also had to
overcome motor (发动机) overheating and uneven roads.
Battery life was another issue. Tiangong Ultra’s batteries needed replacement three times
during the race.
Why build humanoid robots despite these difficulties Daily environments like stairs and
control panels (控制版面) are designed for humans. Humanoid robots can operate in these
spaces more effectively than other robots. As one expert explained, the goal is not to imitate
humans exactly but to create robots that function in human-centered environments.
41. How many robots finished the half-marathon
A. 20. B. 3. C. 6. D. 1.
42. What was a major challenge for the robots during the race
A. Bad weather. B. Overheating motors.
C. Lack of audience support. D. Short race distance.
43. Why did Tiangong Ultra need battery changes during the race
A. Its batteries were too heavy. B. Each battery lasted only about 6 kilometers.
C. The batteries overheated quickly. D. The engineers forgot to charge them.
44. Why are humanoid robots designed to look like humans
A. To entertain people. B. To run faster than humans.
C. To replace human workers completely. D. To operate in human-made environments.
45. What is the main purpose of developing humanoid robots according to the article
A. To function in spaces designed for humans.
B. To imitate human appearance perfectly.
C. To show technological superiority.
D. To win race.
B
About six years ago, I was sitting on a plane next to a woman who was extremely energetic. I was tired and wanted to take a nap(小睡一下), but she tapped me on the shoulder to introduce herself. "Hi, my name is Helga."
As we talked, it came up that I had started an organization in high school called R.A.K.E. (Random Acts of Kindness, Etc.). As I described what we did, Helga got very serious and said to me, "There is nothing more important in the world than kindness."
I was curious about what she had said, and as the plane took off. she began telling me a story about the last time she had flown. It was three years ago and she was heading back to her hometown because her father had become very ill. Just as the plane was about to leave, her father's doctor called to inform her that her father had suddenly passed away. For the three hour plane ride, she sat in stunned(受惊的) silence. When she arrived at the airport in her hometown, she walked to the nearest bench(长椅), sat down and cried. For two hours, she sat and wept (流泪)while thousands of people just walked by. "Not a single person stopped and asked if I was OK that day. It was on that day that I realized kindness isn't normal. "
Helga's words have stuck with me for all these years. I'm reminded all the time that for many of us, kindness is not usually our "default setting (默认设置)". We spend so much time worrying about our own problems that we walk by or ignore other people in need of a bit of kindness. So, I've made it my mission to do my part in making kindness "normal".
Now, I travel to schools all across the US to speak about compassion(同情), empathy (同感), and love. I' m proud to share my stories with students, teachers, and parents about our need for character, compassion, and kindness. Providing young people with practical ways to exercise kindness makes my job more satisfying than any other I can think of. And when I give my talks, I always have my conversation with Helga in the back of my mind.
46. We can know from the second and third paragraph that the author___________.
A. was always eager to make friends B. was angry to be disturbed by Helga
C. found Helga a very serious person D. was interested in Helga's story
47. During Helga's trip to her hometown, she___________.
A. couldn't help but cry on the flight B. blamed the doctor for not calling her earlier
C. came to realize the value of kindness D. received help from passengers beside her
48. How did Helga' s story influence the author
A. He found a better way to exercise kindness.
B. He realized that most people were nice and kind.
C. He realized the importance of using stories in speech.
D. He began teaching others about kindness and found it rewarding.
49. The underlined word “mission” in paragraph 4 probably means ______.
A. duty B. chance C. hobby D. feeling
50. The author wrote this article mainly to ______.
A. show why kindness isn't normal B. explain how he developed his kindness career
C. give advice on how to practice kindness D. share a touching story about kindness
C
You have probably heard the saying, “When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.” Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.
Unfortunately, when something bad happens, it’s not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who’ll listen, and complain about life, “Why me ” That’s like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, “Lemons taste bad! I’d rather have chocolate!” If you don’t make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them What if you made lemonade Isn’t it possible to do something similar with a bad situation
Here’s an example: Let’s say you’re about to go to the movies, but you discover you have a flat tire(轮胎瘪了). You consider this a terrible thing. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you’re all stressed out, hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you’d been meaning to do What if you did some reading, or had coffee with a friend instead A negative experience can be turned into something positive. Almost anything can work itself out into something better. You can’t change what has happened, right So make the best of it. I’m not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is to complain about your bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.
Next time when some unfortunate things happen, stop and think, “How can I turn this around How can I make it a positive experience ” You needn’t fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the benefits at last.
51. What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1
A. It is encouraging. B. It is funny.
C. It is easy to do. D. It is negative.
52. What do most people usually do when something bad happens
A. Accept it. B. Find out the reasons.
C. Complain about it. D. Ask others for help.
53. The author uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us _______.
A. a flat tire happens sometimes
B. it doesn’t matter to make mistakes
C. meeting film stars is a very exciting thing
D. how to turn something bad into something good
Next time when something unfortunate happens, what should we do
A. Do some reading, or have coffee with a friend.
B. Stop and think positively and try to change it.
C. Talk about it to anyone who’ll listen.
D. Complain about life all the time.
55. According to the author, what is the best way to deal with a bad situation
A. Trying hard to solve it.
B. Laughing your way through it.
C. Thinking more about its benefits.
D. Turning it into a positive experience actively.
第II卷 非选择题
（共6题，共25分）
五、阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
The size and location of the world’s deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas appear. But within the last hundred years deserts have been increasing at a frightful speed. This is partly because of natural changes, but the most responsibility for creating deserts goes to man. People are doing bad things to Earth. For example, scientists tell people how important plants are for stopping land becoming desert, but many people don’t pay enough attention to the green plants.
Man can make deserts, but they can also prevent them from getting bigger. Some places on Earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the soil away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert more easily. Algeria, a small country in North Africa, is planting a green belt of trees along the edge of the Sahara Desert to stop the sand. In China, too, windbreaks(防风林) are being built in the north-west to keep the desert from growing.
But deserts still threaten the world. Experts believe that the land becoming desert equals the size of Australia, Russia and the US put together. Can we stop the spread of the world’s deserts and save the land that is so essential to mankind（人类） Yes, we can, and we must.
56. Who should take the most responsibility for creating deserts （no more than 3 words）
____________________________________________________________________
57. Why do some places on Earth still not become deserts although they don’t get much rain (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________
What does the underlined word “essential ” in paragraph3 mean ( 1 word)
_______________________________________________________________________
59. What does the author think is the best way to prevent deserts from getting bigger (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
60. Do you think it important to plant more trees Why (no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共15分）
随着年龄的增长，我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱，有时会和父母产生分歧(disagreement)。假定你是李津，你校英语杂志社正在开展题为“How to get along well with your parents”的征文活动。请你写一篇文章，内容包括：
1. 事前要跟父母沟通，征求他们的意见；
2. 跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；
3. 多花时间跟父母在一起，如跟他们在一起去野餐、看电影等。
4. 提出希望。
注意：1.写作词数120词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How to get along well with your parents
As you are growing up, you may want to be free from your parents.
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