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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语期末专项复习——短文填空
（一）
During the National Day, I took a two-day trip to Beijing with my parents. On the first day, we got up early in the morning and watched the flag-raising ceremony.
After that, we went to the Great Wall, the 1. (long) wall in the world. There were many people on the Great Wall, 2. it was very crowded. We also met many people from different 3. (country). They said the Great Wall was so fantastic.
We took quite a lot of photos on the wall and it took 4 (we) about four hours to get to the top. Then, we had our lunch on the Great Wall. Later, it started to rain 5 .
(heavy)on our way back in the afternoon. Each of us didn't take 6. umbrella. We had to wait a long time7. the bus. It was almost eight in the evening when we came back to our hotel. We were all wet.My mother was tired. She felt 8. (luck) because of the rain.
But it was sunny the next day. We planned 9. (visit)the Beijing Zoo. We were so happy to hear the tickets that day were free. We spent three hours in the zoo 10. (watch) different kinds of animals. In the afternoon, we started to return.
Our trip was short but I never forgot it.
（二）
Sarah often helped out at her dad's restaurant like washing vegetables. 1.H , today she felt different-she worked as a waitress. She was excited but 2. n .With her heart beating fast, she carefully carried a dish to Table 6. Suddenly, her excitement turned into worry when she noticed Kassy, a popular girl from her school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling a little worried, Sarah quickly3. h behind the front desk and didn't want to be seen.
Sarah was an excellent student but she still felt out of place among her rich classmates. She remembered how Kassy often played 4.j on her and worried that others might do the same to her for 5.w at a restaurant. When Sarah's dad found her hiding, she didn't know what to 6.s to her father.
Turning back to the kitchen, Sarah felt bad for letting her dad down. To her 7.s , Hannah, one of Kassy's friends, came over and said that she knew how unfriendly Kassy could be. She also said with a smile, "Doing a part-time job is 8. m . You are great!"Her words gave Sarah a warm feeling and the strength she needed.
Sarah wasn't worried any more and returned to the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy's table. When Kassy tried to make fun of her, Sarah and Hannah did a still "crab dance"and laughed 9.l . As she crossed the dining room, Sarah found she didn't feel shameful but a bit proud. She 10. u that hard work and kindness were really important. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role no matter what others thought.
（三）
nothing close meaning bad friend understand good always lose example
A true friend is the person who is believed to be the 1. and dearest one for any boy or girl. Without any friend life is just2. and dull. To find a good friend is just like to win the half of the world.
A good friend's company(陪伴) 3. maters(有关系；要紧) a lot in the success of a person, A child learns good or 4. habits from his or her friends. But if one gets good company from his friends, he is the luckiest person in the world. Never 5. those friends who are always there with you when you are sad.
We can't live our life alone(独自) so we need a 6. on every stage of it. For 7.
a father or a mother can be the first friend of their child who helps him/her in growing for the 8. way of life. Friendship is the relation that asks friends to listen and try to 9. each other's problems. So we can say that this relation is about good listeners. There is 10. hidden (隐藏) among true friends and true friends never lie to each other. This is a kind of true friendship.
（四）
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears.They have small eyes, a large nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. They also do 1.
(good) in climbing trees. Koalas eat tree 2. (leaf) for food. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word“koala”comes from an Australian word. It has 3. same meaning as"no drink". Koalas don't drink much 4. they can get water from what they eat.
Koalas have pouches(育儿袋) for 5. (carry) their babies.A koala mother usually gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and is blind. As soon as it's born, it finds the way to the pouch by 6. (it). It stays there for about 6 months. A koala can live up7. 16 years.
Now koalas are 8. (endanger). The number of them is dropping every year. In 2019, a group named Bangalow Koalas was set up to save koalas. For years, it 9. (grow) over 336,000 trees. "I can't imagine a world with no koalas at all. We plan10. (do) something to make sure that doesn't happen,"said Ms Sparrow, a worker from the group.
（五）
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
pot, autumn, temperature, piece, spoon, finally,traditional, way, mix, pour
My uncle works as a cook in a big restaurant. Not only can he cook many different kinds of 1. food such as dumplings,but he can also make Western food like cookies.
Last 2. my uncle came to my home and taught me how to make cookies. Here is one way to make them.
First, put some flour, a little salt, an egg and a big 3. of sugar into a large bowl.
Next, put some butter into a 4. minutes. After it melts(融化)，and heat it for about two 5. it into the large bowl.
Then,6. together the butter, flour, salt, egg and sugar to turn them into a dough(面团). Cut the dough into thin 7. and make your cookies out of them.
8. place the cookies in an oven. Turn it on and bake for fifteen to twenty minutes. When the time is up, don't rush to take the cookies out, because the 9. in the oven is still very high.
So now, you know how to make cookies, right If you have other better 10. to make delicious cookies, email me atlulu1234 @. I'll share them with my uncle.
（六）
从方框选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
practise, be not, walk, learn, become, give, hear, start,study,take, feel
In the city of Naples in Italy, there lived an eleven-year old boy with his mother. They were quite poor, so both of them had to work.
The boy worked in a factory, but he loved to sing. He spent all his spare time(业余时间)
1. to play the piano and singsongs.
One day, he hopefully(满怀希望地)went to see a music teacher. The teacher made him sing only once and said."You 2. a great singer. "3. these words, the poor boy wanted to give up all his efforts(努力). Soon he began to walk around the streets with the other workers in his spare time.
One day, he 4. on the street when his mother saw him.It was so sad for his mother to see him like this. In the evening, she 5. him to the piano and said, "My darling, I know you 6. singing for so many days. Do you know I enjoy the way you sing very much Why don't you7. music lessons again I know a great music teacher who will train you. I believe practice makes it perfect. So one day you 8. a great singer." These encouraging words had a magical influence on the boy. He 9. he was alive again.
The mother's words and confidence encouraged the boy10. harder. He finally became one of the greatest singers!
（七）
Life is like a long trip. 1. the trip, we will make new friends with people from different cultures.Even a simple "hello"can start a friendship.
We will explore(探索) new 2. (place)and see wonderful things. There will be surprises at every turn. Under3. sea, we will find different kinds of beautiful fish. In space, we will 4. (probable)meet friendly aliens from other planets. We might go to 5. (they)planets and learn about the world there. It may sound 6. (possible), but who knows what will happen in the future
There will be lots of 7. (excite)things waiting for us. All our dreams 8.
(come) true and we will be able to make a difference in the world. Some people may 9. (agree). But I believe that anything is possible 10. we try our best.
The future is full of wonders. Are you getting ready for the great future
（八）
When someone shouts at or says something bad to you, how will you feel and what will you do Last week, I learned an important 1.1 from a taxi driver.
Last Friday, I called a taxi to the airport. On the way there, a black car suddenly jumped out right in front of us. My driver quickly 2.s his car, so the black car didn't hit (撞到) us. But the driver of the black car turned his head around and kept shouting at us 3.t he drove far away. My driver just smiled and waved at him in a really 4. f way. So I asked," 5. W did you just that He 6. a hit your car and sent us to the hospital!"
“In our life, many people are like garbage trucks(垃圾车).They run around with garbage - all kinds of bad feelings.
Sometimes, they 7.n a place to dump(倾倒) it and maybe they'll dump it 8.
o you. Don't be angry. Just smile, wave, wish them well and move on. Don't take their garbage and spread(传播) it to 9.o people."He told me.
I 10. l a lot from the driver. Now, when I meet someone like a garbage truck, I just smile and move on.
（九）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
her successful enough believe even but easy hard one education
My father works very hard every day. He hopes his children can get good1. , and live a happy life. He said this was his dream.
When my father 2. came to Beijing from a mountain village many years ago, he couldn't find a job 3. . After he managed to get a job, he worked day and night because he needed to make 4. money to give his mother in the countryside. When my sister and I were born, he worked much 5. .He never gave himself a day off, 6.
when it was his birthday. "When your grandma passed away suddenly,I wasn't able to go back in time. I love 7. so much. " My father looked so sad when he told us the story.
"Life was hard at that time, 8. I thought Beijing could give me more chances to become 9. . "
After hearing the story, we promised we would try our best not to let him down(让他失望). Now my sister and I study hard in the same high school. We10. our father's dream will come true. That's our dream too.
（十）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
least finally possible reach up choose healthy time physical but
Every new year, lots of us make resolutions. It's a good time to get better. This year, I made resolutions too.
First, I'm going to improve my 1. health. I was lazy and hardly exercised. So, I started jogging. I jog three 2. a week, and it makes me feel energetic.
I also decided to eat 3. I used to eat a lot of junk food. Now, I pick more fruits and vegetables. When I'm at restaurants, I carefully 4. healthy food.
Learning a new skill was on my list. I took 5. photography. It's really fun. I spend an hour taking simple pictures on weekends.
To 6. my goals, I made a plan. I wrote down what I should do each month. I made sure my goals were 7. .For example, I didn't say I'd runa marathon right away.
8. I wanted to read more. I love reading but didn't have the habit. Now, I read for at 9. 30 minutes every day.
Making them is easy, 10. I keeping them is important. I hope I can stick to all my resolutions this year and become a better me.
参考答案
（一）1. longest 2. so 3. countries 4. us 5. heavily 6.an 7. for 8. unlucky 9. to visit 10.watching
（二）1. However 2. nervous 3. hid 4. jokes 5.working 6. say 7. surprise 8. meaningful 9.loudly/loud 10. understood
（三）1. closest 2. meaningless 3. always 4.bad 5.lose 6. friend 7. example 8. better 9.understand 10.nothing
（四）1. well 2. leaves 3. the 4. because 5. carrying 6. itself7. to 8. endangered 9. has grown 10. to do
（五）1. traditional 2. autumn 3. spoon 4. pot 5.pour 6. mix 7. pieces 8. Finally 9. temperature 10.ways
（六）1. learning 2. aren't 3. Hearing 4. was walking 5. took 6. have studied 7.start 8. will become 9. felt 10. to practise
（七）1. On 2. places 3. the 4. probably 5.their 6. impossible 7. exciting 8. will come 9.disagree 10. if
（八）1. lesson 2. stopped 3. till 4. friendly 5.Why 6.almost 7. need 8. on 9. other 10. learned
（九）1. education 2. first 3.easily 4. enough 5. harder 6. even 7. her 8. but 9. successful
10.Believe
（十）1. physical 2.times 3.healthily 4.choose 5.up 6.reach 7.possible 8.Finally 9.least 10. but
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