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八年级英语试题卷
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 全卷共6页，考试时长100分钟，满分120分。
2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. together B. trees C. themselves D. enough E. take F. with
Hello, everybody! My name’s Zhang Li. I’m happy to share all my ideas about the future city with you. It will be bigger because more and more people will move to the city. And there will be 1 apartments for them to live in. The environment will become more beautiful, because people will plant more 2 and flowers in the city. To make the air cleaner, people will 3 a bus or ride a bike more often and then the roads won’t be as crowded as they are today. Also, people will be happier. They’ll spend more time improving 4 , such as learning a new foreign language, taking up a new hobby and reading more books. They will make good use of their talents and create a better life 5 .
All in all, I think the city in the future will be better.
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (争执) with a boy in my class. I 6 what the argument was about, but I still remember the lesson I learned that day in school.
I was sure that I was 7 and he was wrong but he just thought that I was wrong and he was right. So our 8 decided to teach us a very important lesson.
She brought us to the front of the class and placed us on each 9 of her desk. There was a large, round object (物体) 10 the desk. I could see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White.” he answered. I couldn’t 11 that he said the object was white when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me. This time was about the 12 of the object.
The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was-standing and told him to come stand where I was. We 13 places, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I answered, “White!”. The object had a 14 color on each side. From his side it was white, but from my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to think about things from the other person’s view so that we can truly 15 them.
6. A. realize B. forget C. find
7. A. wrong B. angry C. right
8. A. friend B. classmate C. teacher
9. A. side B. way C. corner
10. A. in B. under C. on
11. A. believe B. think C. hear
12. A. shape B. color C. size
13. A. marked B. exchanged C. discussed
14. A. different B. common C. strange
15. A. care B. help C. understand
第二部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Rose, Linda and Jason live in the same town. They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the movie theaters in their town.
I’m Rose. I like going to Town Cinema, because it’s the closest to my home. I often walk there with my cousins on weekends. I think it has the biggest screens in our town.
My name is Linda. I like Happy Cinema. It’s the most popular. Many people go there to see the latest (最新的) movies. But it’s the most expensive in our town. I only go there three times a year.
I’m Jason. I often go to June Cinema. Although it’s the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. It’s a little far away from my home, but I can ride my bike to go there. On my way home, I like to go to Uncle Bob’s to eat a chicken hamburger. It’s delicious.
16. What do Rose, Linda and Jason like doing on weekends
A. Going to the movies. B. Going to the park. C. Going to the library.
17. Why does Rose like Town Cinema
A. Because it’s the cheapest. B. Because it’s the closest to her home.
C. Because it has the latest movies in their town.
18. How often does Linda go to Happy Cinema
A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Three times a year.
19. What does Jason like to do on his way home
A. He likes to visit his friends. B. He likes to walk with his cousins.
C. He likes to eat a chicken hamburger.
B
Laowang Mountain, located in Liupanshui, is above sea level (海拔) at 2127 meters. The mountain is known for its beautiful scenery, and it attracts a lot of tourists. Visitors can hike, climb mountains and watch birds. However, safe and environment (环境) have become a problem.
For safety, here are some tips. Firstly, you need to bring enough food. Secondly, due to the unpredictable weather, it is necessary to prepare a raincoat or jacket. Thirdly, following the signs is also important.
For environment, the local government is trying to protect Laowang Mountain. The government organized workers and local volunteers to clean up, and the villagers put up many posters to ask tourists not to litter (乱扔).
All in all, when traveling, it’s important for us to keep safe and protect the environment.
20. Why is Laowang Mountain so popular
A. Because it’s in the city. B. Because there are lots of tourists.
C. Because the scenery of Laowang Mountain is beautiful.
21. What does the underlined word “unpredictable” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. 变化莫测的 B. 不可或缺的 C. 难以置信的
22. What do the villagers do to protect the environment
A. Put up posters. B. Attract more tourists. C. Ask tourists to litter.
23. What is the structure of this passage (①=Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph 2; ...)
A. B. C.
C
On August 3, 2024, Zheng Qinwen made history at the Paris Olympics because she won the gold medal in tennis women’s singles.
She beat a player from Croatia and became the first Asian (亚洲的) tennis player to win in this event. It was only China’s second Olympic gold medal in tennis after Li Na and Sun Tiantian won a women’s doubles title (女子双打) at Athens 2004. It was the first in singles.
Zheng’s body hurt badly during the match but she kept playing until the last minute. After her big win, Zheng carried the Chinese national flag around the tennis court and then carefully placed it on her chair. Zheng Qinwen said, “National honor (荣誉) is above personal success.”
When Zheng Qinwen was a child, she really wanted to win one gold medal for China, so she trained really hard to make her dream come true. Zheng hopes more children will dream of playing tennis, keep believing in their dreams and work hard to achieve their dreams.
24. Why did Zheng Qinwen make history at Paris Olympics
A. Because she was interested in tennis very much.
B. Because she won a women’s doubles title with Li Na.
C. Because she won the gold medal in women’s singles tennis.
25. How many gold medals did China win in tennis at Olympics
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3
26. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. The tennis bat. B. The Chinese national flag. C. The Olympic gold medal.
27. Where may you read the passage
A. In a sports magazine. B. In a science fiction. C. In a story book.
第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
To be confident (自信) is very important. It can help you in many ways. But how can you become more confident 28
Speak louder.
When you are not confident, it’s hard for you to do things well. 29 Your voice can make you become more confident. A strong voice shows you’re sure and can make you feel better. It’s like a magic trick for your mind, making you believe in yourself more.
30
You have finished your work well or made others laugh, then praise (表扬) yourself for what you have done. Tell yourself you can be a better person. When you say “I did great.” or “I’m really good at this.”, you will feel better. It’s like a hug for your heart. It helps you try harder and do more. So, always remember to say nice things to yourself.
Don’t give up.
Maybe you will make mistakes or lose something. But you shouldn’t give up. 31 It’s like building a tower with blocks: you keep stacking them up, even if some fall down. This makes you sure you can finish the tower. So, keep trying, and you will be more confident.
Pick up a hobby.
If you like singing, sing as much as you can. 32 When you enjoy something, like drawing or singing, you get better at it. This makes you proud and sure of yourself. Hobbies are like friends that help you believe in your talents. So, having hobbies is great for your heart and mind.
A. Talk to others. B. Here is some advice. C. Encourage (鼓励) yourself. D. In some ways, a hobby can make you better. E. Try to start again and believe you can do better. F. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.
第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (33至36题每题答案不超过3个单词，37题须用完整句子回答。)
Do you know what tiger head shoes are They are a kind of traditional Chinese shoes that have a tiger head design in the front. These shoes were popular in ancient China.
The tiger head shoes are made of cloth and have a flat sole (鞋底). The color is simple, with the tiger head in the front and a red and yellow color scheme (配色). The shoes are light and comfortable to wear, making them better for everyday use.
These shoes are not only fashionable but important in Chinese culture. The tiger is a symbol of power and strength in Chinese culture. Wearing these shoes is believed to bring good luck.
In recent years, tiger head shoes have made a comeback in Chinese fashion. Many designers have put the tiger head design into their modern clothing. For example, we can see tiger head shoes elements (元素) on coats and bags. It’s even been designed as fridge magnets (冰箱贴). If you come to China, you can have a look at the tiger head shoes and then buy something with tiger head shoe elements. Maybe they can bring good luck to you too.
33. Tiger head shoes are a kind of ________ Chinese shoes that have a tiger head design in the front.
34. There is a ________ color scheme in front of the tiger head shoes.
35. In Chinese culture, wearing tiger shoes can ________.
36. We can see tiger head shoes elements on ________.
37. Do you like tiger head shoes Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
38. 我们需要往汤里加多少盐？
________ ________ salt do we need to add into the soup
39. 越努力，越幸运。
The ________ you work, the ________ you will be.
40. 不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远也学不会这门语言。
Don’t be afraid to ________ ________, or you’ll never really learn the language.
41. 我有一些重要的事要告诉辛迪。请让她稍后给我回电话。
I have ________ ________ to tell Cindy. Please ask her to call me back later.
42. 如果动物数量锐减，那么植物也将受到影响。
________ the number of animals decreases, the plants ________ also be affected.
第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Health is very important to us. Do you know how to keep 43 (health) Here is some advice for you.
First, you need to have good 44 (eat) habits. Pizza and ice-cream taste good, but they are not good 45 your health. You should eat fruit and 46 (vegetable) every day. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, don’t forget to sleep at 47 (little) eight hours every night. Having enough sleep can make you feel better. Third, doing some exercise is also necessary. You may often sit at your desk for hours, so it’s important for you 48 (exercise). Try to get some exercise once 49 twice a day. If possible, go for a walk or ride a bike to school. Exercise can be more interesting when you do it together with friends. You can also join 50 sports team. 51 (final), always be happy. Try to help others and enjoy 52 (you) life.
Hope you can be healthier!
第四部分 写作 (满分25分)
“凡事预则立，不预则废。” 快乐的寒假即将到来，为了使寒假生活更充实，请你根据思维导图提示和要求，以 “My Plan for Winter Holiday” 为题写一篇英语短文来分享一下你的寒假计划吧！
要求：1. 包含思维导图中所有提示内容，可适当拓展；
2. 文中不得出现个人真实信息；
3. 内容积极向上，不少于80词。
My Plan for Winter Holiday
Study(do homework, ...) Hobbies ( read books, ...) Sports (run...) Housework (sweep the floor, ...)

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