资源简介 (共24张PPT)https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032How do we communicate (Pronunciation)Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!人教版(2024) 八年级上册通过本节课学习,我能够:Learning objectives1. 听辨并正确读出含有辅音/-pl/、/-bl/、/-fn/、/-vn/、/-kl/、/-ɡl/、/-sn/、/-zn/、/-tl/、/-dl/、/-tn/、/-dn/的单词。2. 复习并掌握英语句子中的连读、重音和停顿,并正确朗读英语句子及短文。找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。Review( ) 1. A. name B. nice C. nine D. autumn( ) 2. A. school B. rich C. each D. lunch( ) 3. A. English B. young C. angry D. hungry( ) 4. A. get B. change C. strange D. orange( ) 5. A. write B. wrong C. iron D. run( ) 6. A. sing B. strong C. angle D. bringDABACC[ a n]Do you remember how to make these sounds “/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /ɡ/, /f/, /v/, /s/, /z/, /n/, /l/” Lead-inWhat about these Try to read./p//b//t//d//k//ɡ//l/+/pl//bl//tl//dl//kl//ɡl//f//v//t//d//s//z//n/+/fn//vn//tn//dn//sn//zn/发音 发音要领 例词/pl/ 发音时,由/p/ 音滑向/l/音,口形随之变化/bl/ 发音时,由/b/音滑向/l/音,口形随之变化/kl/ 发音时,由/k/音滑向/l/音,口形随之变化/ɡl/ 发音时,由/ɡ/音滑向/l/音,口形随之变化couple 夫妻example 例子double 成双的terrible 糟糕的bicycle 自行车circle 圈出eagle 鹰single 单一的发音 发音要领 例词/tl/ 发音时,由/t/音滑向/l/音,口形随之变化/dl/ 发音时,由/d/音滑向/l/音,口形随之变化/fn/ 发音时,由/f/音滑向/n/音,口形随之变化/vn/ 发音时,由/v/音滑向/n/音,口形随之变化title 标题total 总数middle 中间noodle 面条often 时常soften(使)变软oven 烤箱eleven 十一发音 发音要领 例词/sn/ 发音时,由/s/音滑向/n/音,口形随之变化/zn/ 发音时,由/z/音滑向/n/音,口形随之变化/tn/ 发音时,由/t/音滑向/n/音,口形随之变化/dn/ 发音时,由/d/音滑向/n/音,口形随之变化listen 听lesson 课cousin 堂/表兄(弟、姊、妹)season 季节curtain 窗帘cotton 棉花sudden 突然的pardon 请再说一遍Listen and repeat./-pl//-bl//-fn//-vn/applepeopleablepossibleoftensoftenevenseven/-kl//-ɡl//-sn//-zn/unclearticleeaglesinglelistenpersoncousinreason/-tl//-dl//-tn//-dn/littlehospitalmiddlenoodlecertainBritaingardenpardon1Even seven able people cannot often make the impossible possible, just as you cannot soften an apple.即使七个能干的人,也往往无法创造奇迹,就像你无法让一个苹果变软一样。My uncle wrote a single article about an eagle. He had a personal reason for this: he asked my cousin to listen to the story of this unique bird.我的叔叔写了一篇关于一只鹰的简短文章。他这样做有个私人原因:他让我的堂弟去聆听这只独特飞禽的故事。In the middle of a little garden in Britain, there is a certain hospital. If you say "pardon" near it, someone might hand you a noodle.在英国某个小花园的中央,有一家特别的医院。如果你在附近说“ pardon(请原谅)”,可能会有人递给你一根面条。Read and find the different sounds.( ) 1. A. apple B. people C. please D. purple( ) 2. A. son B. lesson C. person D. reason( ) 3. A. certainly B. curtain C. certain D. obtain( ) 4. A. circle B. muscle C. miracle D. uncle( ) 5. A. table B. vegetable C. bless D. double( ) 6. A. listen B. often C. medicine D. personExerciseCADBCB[ b'te n]['m r kl]['m sl]['k rtn]If you give a cat some milk, she will be come your friend.If she be comes your friend, she will probably follow you everywhere.If she follows you everywhere, she may want to play games with you.If you play games with her, you might get tired.And if you get tired and be gin to sleep, she might wake you upand ask for more milk!Listen and read. Notice the linking, stress, intonation, and pauses.2类别 连读情况 示例辅音 +元音 前一个词的词尾是辅音,后一个词以元音开头,这时两个词可以连读-r/-re +元音 前一个词的词尾是r或re,后一个词以元音开头,这时两个词可以连读,中间增加一个/r/音1. 连读What is this Give it a try.Ask the teacher for it.There is a ball on the desk.类别 重读音节情况 例词双音 节词 一般在第一个音节重读少数双音节词在第二个音节重读一些复合词,尤其是名词,在第一个音节重读有前缀a-,ad-,be-,re-,ex-等的双音节词,重音一般在后一个音节上pilot / pa l t/ 飞行员machine /m i n/ 机器rainfall / re nf l/ 降雨量advice / d va s/ 建议replace /r ple s/ 代替2. 单词重音类别 重读音节情况 例词多音 节词 三音节词一般在第一个音节重读少数三音节词在第二个音节重读三个音节以上的词,一般在倒数第三个音节上重读benefit / ben f t/ 使受益develop /d vel p/ 发展university / ju n v s ti/ 大学有的双音节词和多音节词有两个重音,一个是主重音,一个是次重音。主重音用“ ”表示,标在主重音的左上方;次重音用“ ”表示,标在次重音的左下方。如:communication /k mju n ke n/(交流)。在英语句子中,实词(如名词、动词、形容词、副词等)承载重要信息,一般需要重读;而充当语法功能的词(如冠词、连词、介词、助动词等)一般弱读。但这条读音规律并非一成不变,句子中的重音可以随着说话者要表达的意思的不同而变化。句子重音 (Sentence Strtess)Please pass me the book.(强调把“书”递给我,而不是别的东西)Please pass the book to me.(强调把书递给“我”,而不是给其他人)一般情况下,me, will 等功能词在句中弱读,但在上述情境中这两个词需要重读。A: I think she will win.B: She won’t. (预测她“不会”赢)A: She will. (坚信她一定“会”赢)4. 意群和停顿意群是句子内部意义相对完整的一组词。意群的界限是相对的。一个句子可以是一个大意群,也可分为若干个小意群,句子内的意群之间停顿时间较短,用一根竖直线(|)标出。句子和句子之间的停顿时间较长,用两根竖直线(||)标出。例如:Home is a place of love. || It always welcomes me | with open arms | —and perhaps | a plate of freshly-made biscuits.每个意群要一口气说完。在说每个意群时,要注意词与词之间的连读、不完全爆破和词的弱读等现象。SummarySection A (pronunciation)掌握辅音组合/-pl/、/-bl/、/-fn/、/-vn/、/-kl/、/-ɡl/、/-sn/、/-zn/、/-tl/、/-dl/、/-tn/、/-dn/的发音。英语句子中的连读、重音和停顿。Homework1. Read the words in 1.2. Read the sentences in 2.Must do:Read the conversation in 2a correctly.Try to do:THANK21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站明元英语工作室:https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032WELCOME TO 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 8 Let's Communicate Section A(Pronunciation)课件-人教2024版八上英语.pptx Unit 8 Pronunciation 1.wav Unit 8 Pronunciation 2.wav