Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元词汇及词汇变形100题 - 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级上册英语

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元词汇及词汇变形100题 - 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)八年级上册英语

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人教版(2024)八上英语Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)
四种题型:
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1.You can find a good ________ (搭档) to practise ping-pong with you.
2.Don’t worry. I believe we will _________ this difficult time if we bring together. (度过)
3.I will ________ ________ (坚持) my dream no matter how hard it is.
4.Maybe one day our hard work will __________. (得到回报)
5.Scientists found a good ________ (治疗) for heart disease 20 years ago.
6.Don’t worry. I believe you will ________ (通过) this spoken English test.
7.People used to use ________ (现金) when shopping before mobile phones were used.
8.Could you help take a ________ (视频) of us
9.The science and ________ (技术) in our homeland is developing rapidly.
10.I have two ________ (票) for the football match.
11.This is the newest ________ (科幻) film.
12.What’s your ________ (预测) about future robots
13.Let’s _________ _________ (碰面) at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Then we’ll go together.
14.A new action movie will _________ _________(上映) next week. Let’s go to watch it!
15.True friends will ________(尊重) your feelings.
16.We must take action before the problem gets ________ (更差的).
17.Will people ________ (v. 发明;创造) new types of transportation in the future
18.We will ________ (组织) a party for our classmate’s birthday.
19.There is always a lot of ________ (交通) on the main roads between cities.
20.The government will ________ ________ (拆毁) the old building to build a library.
21.If a polar bear is in danger, it will ________ (袭击) people.
22.Sam ________ (传递) a ball to me just now.
23.We all hope to live in a less ________ (污染) world, so it’s time for us to go green.
24.Who will help Simon _________ (修理) his _________ (坏的) bicycle
25.Tom will ________ the school sports meeting next week. (参加)
26.Moon Cinema has the best ________ (服务) in our city.
27.After the heavy rain, the river water rose quickly and caused a ________ (灾难) in the small village.
28.Curiosity is a very important ________ (品质) for an inventor.
29.Nothing is ________ (不可能的) as long as you stick to it.
30.We should learn to ________ (接受变化) to keep up with the times.
31.We hear people talking about the Jiangsu Football Competition ________ (到处) these days.
32.My elder brother is ________ (有创造力的). He is always full of ideas.
33.China is ________ (发展) at such a high speed that the world feels amazed.
34.The city paid attention to its ________ (工业) in the past time.
35.Don’t ________ (挑战) the teacher’s patience. It’s best to listen to him.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.The ________ (long) of this rope is not enough for us to climb down the cliff.
2.Zhang Guimei made thousands of girls get an ________ (educate).
3.I didn’t do well in the exam and he did even ________ (badly).
4.We ________ (visit) Daqing Oilfield Park with our teachers next Friday.
5.You will be the next ________ (win) if you keep on practising.
6.It will really ________ users when the laptop keeps shutting down on its own. (annoying)
7.—When ________ your group ________ (complete) the task
—It’s hard to say. Maybe next Monday.
8.—The garden is in a mess because of the heavy rain.
—Don’t worry. We ________ (tidy) it up soon after the rain stops.
9.Once she ________ (pass) her test, we will buy a new bike for her.
10.You’d better find a partner with you when ________ (go) shopping.
11.It’s half ________ (pass) eight. Let’s go into the meeting hall.
12.His mother ________ (not go) to that factory next week. She will work at home on the computer.
13.Do you want ________ (something) else
14.The old people hope to enjoy good ________ (healthily) care technology.
15.Our teacher took some ________ (video) of our games at the sports meeting.
16.I believe you’ll find a good way ________ (solve) this problem.
17.There will be ________ (little) food than today.
18.No one can ________ (prediction) the weather correctly.
19.Scientists are studying the ________ (out) space.
20.I believe robots ________ (become) our daily helpers in the future.
21.His health is getting ________ (ill) because of unhealthy eating habits.
22.My brother will ________ (graduate) from the university next year.
23.The woman over there ________ (return) to her hometown at the end of this term, won’t she
24.The harder we work, the more we ________ (improve) our study.
25.My grandfather’s sunny character has a great ________ (influence) on me in my life.
26.It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. The sun will ________ (appear) soon.
27.He said the children of that country were as ________ (value) as his own.
28.Parents find that teaching young children is a ________ (challenge) job.
29.It’s __________ (possible) for a 3-year-old boy to move such a heavy box.
30.You need to draw a picture with your imagination and ________ (create).
31.We plan ________ (visit) the famous art museum in Paris next summer vacation.
32.As a ________ (future), I’m studying things about the future these years.
33.I like art, so I think I will become an ________ (art).
34.You can choose ________ (use) different robots.
35.The community has good ________ (medicine) service.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1.Now most people would rather pay online than use c________.
2.Mike is a p________ student. He is always active in class.
3.These workers will b________ a new bridge next year.
4.Tom plays basketball badly, but I play it even w________.
5.Time seems to p________ quickly when you’re having fun.
6.We should always follow the t________ rules to keep safe on the road.
7.Tom finished all the maths problems quickly and correctly. He was quite e________.
8.My money was all in my w________. I left it at home.
9.The t________ of the article (文章) is “Our Great Homeland”.
10.It’s necessary for every child to get e________ at school.
11.Sorry, you can’t get in the theatre without a movie t________. You can buy one right now.
12.Betty sings beautifully. I believe she will w_______ the first prize in the singing competition.
13.The maths teacher says we will d________ this question in different groups.
14.I received his invitation, but I didn’t a________ it, because I had no free time then.
15.Don’t talk loudly in the p________ place, or you may influence others.
16.My brother wants to be a p________ in the future. He likes to fly in the sky.
17.I think the Modern City Restaurant has the best s________.
18.He considers himself an e________ on the subject.
19.It’s i________ to finish this task in such a short time. We need more help.
20.The heavy rain caused a terrible d________ in the small village, destroying many houses.
四、根据句意及音标填空。
1.This will surely end in _________ /d zɑ st (r)/.
2.I’m sure my good friend can ________ / k sept/ my birthday invitation.
3.Would you prefer it if we spoke in ________ /'d m n/
4.It is ________ / m’p s bl/ for him to finish so much work in one day.
5.We all believe that honesty is the most important ________ /'kw l ti/ of a person.
6.Good firemen should have the ability to deal with the ________ / 'm d ns /.
7.The students use ________ /kri'e t v/ designs to decorate the classroom.
8.The park is now open to the ________ / p bl k/.
9.Our teacher always encourages us to ________ [di'vel p] a hobby.
10.The government requires schools to provide the free after-school ________ [ s v s] for both primary and secondary school students.人教版(2024)八年级上册英语Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点词汇变形100题答案解析
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式
1. 答案:partner
解析:“搭档”对应英文partner,为可数名词,空前有不定冠词a,故用单数形式。结合摘要2“partners是partner的复数形式,表伙伴、搭档”,此处表“一个搭档”,填partner。
2. 答案:get through
解析:“度过(困难时期)”常用固定短语get through,will后接动词原形,故填get through,符合“共同度过困难时期”的语境。
3. 答案:stick to
解析:“坚持”对应固定短语stick to,will后接动词原形,故填stick to,如“stick to one's dream(坚持某人的梦想)”,贴合单元“坚持目标”的主题。
4. 答案:pay off
解析:“得到回报”常用短语pay off,will后接动词原形,故填pay off,符合“努力终将得到回报”的语义。
5. 答案:treatment
解析:“治疗”对应名词treatment,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式。区别于动词treat(治疗),此处需名词作宾语,故填treatment。
6. 答案:pass
解析:“通过(考试)”对应动词pass,will后接动词原形,如摘要3中“pass an exam(通过考试)”的固定搭配,故填pass。
7. 答案:cash
解析:“现金”对应不可数名词cash,无复数形式,符合“过去人们购物用现金”的语境,故填cash。
8. 答案:video
解析:“视频”对应名词video,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式,take a video是固定短语“拍视频”,故填video。
9. 答案:technology
解析:“技术”对应名词technology,“science and technology”是固定短语“科技”,为不可数名词,故填technology。
10. 答案:tickets
解析:“票”对应名词ticket,空前有基数词two,需用复数形式tickets,故填tickets。
11. 答案:science-fiction
解析:“科幻”对应复合形容词science-fiction,修饰名词film,构成“科幻电影”,故填science-fiction。
12. 答案:prediction
解析:“预测”对应名词prediction,空前有形容词性物主代词your,需用名词形式。结合摘要1“prediction是predict的名词形式,表预测”,故填prediction。
13. 答案:meet up
解析:“碰面”对应固定短语meet up,Let's后接动词原形,故填meet up,符合“在学校门口碰面”的语境。
14. 答案:come out
解析:“(电影)上映”对应短语come out,will后接动词原形,故填come out,贴合“新动作片下周上映”的语义。
15. 答案:respect
解析:“尊重”对应动词respect,will后接动词原形,故填respect,符合“真正的朋友会尊重你的感受”的语境。
16. 答案:worse
解析:“更差的”是bad的比较级worse,结合摘要1“worse是bad的比较级,表更差的”,此处指“问题变得更差”,故填worse。
17. 答案:invent
解析:“发明;创造”对应动词invent,will后接动词原形,区别于名词invention(发明),此处需动词作谓语,故填invent。
18. 答案:organize
解析:“组织”对应动词organize,will后接动词原形,故填organize,符合“为同学的生日组织派对”的语境。
19. 答案:traffic
解析:“交通”对应不可数名词traffic,无复数形式,“a lot of traffic”表示“交通拥堵”,故填traffic。
20. 答案:pull down
解析:“拆毁”对应固定短语pull down,will后接动词原形,故填pull down,符合“拆毁旧楼建图书馆”的语义。
21. 答案:attack
解析:“袭击”对应动词attack,will后接动词原形,故填attack,符合“北极熊濒危时会袭击人”的语境。
22. 答案:passed
解析:“传递”对应动词pass,由“just now(刚才)”可知是一般过去时,pass的过去式是passed(摘要3),故填passed。
23. 答案:polluted
解析:“污染”对应形容词polluted,修饰名词world,表“被污染的世界”,区别于名词pollution(污染),此处需形容词作定语,故填polluted。
24. 答案:repair; broken
解析:第一空“修理”对应动词repair,help sb. do sth.后接原形,故填repair;第二空“坏的”对应形容词broken,修饰名词bicycle,故填broken。
25. 答案:take part in
解析:“参加(运动会)”对应短语take part in,will后接动词原形,故填take part in,贴合“参加校运会”的语境。
26. 答案:service
解析:“服务”对应名词service,空前有形容词best,需用名词形式。结合摘要5“serve(动词,服务)→ service(名词,服务)”,故填service。
27. 答案:disaster
解析:“灾难”对应名词disaster,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式,符合“暴雨引发灾难”的语义,故填disaster。
28. 答案:quality
解析:“品质”对应名词quality,空前有不定冠词a,用单数形式,符合“好奇心是发明家的重要品质”的语境,故填quality。
29. 答案:impossible
解析:“不可能的”对应形容词impossible,是possible的反义词,符合“只要坚持,没有什么不可能”的语义,故填impossible。
30. 答案:accept changes
解析:“接受变化”对应短语accept changes,“变化”常用复数形式changes,learn to后接动词原形,故填accept changes。
31. 答案:everywhere
解析:“到处”对应副词everywhere,在句中作状语,符合“最近到处都在谈论江苏足球赛”的语境,故填everywhere。
32. 答案:creative
解析:“有创造力的”对应形容词creative,是create的形容词形式(摘要5“create→ creative(有创造力的)”),在句中作表语,故填creative。
33. 答案:developing
解析:“发展”对应动词develop,由“is”可知是现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词现在分词”,develop的现在分词是developing,故填developing。
34. 答案:industry
解析:“工业”对应名词industry,为不可数名词,符合“过去这座城市重视工业”的语义,故填industry。
35. 答案:challenge
解析:“挑战”对应动词challenge,Don't后接动词原形,符合“不要挑战老师的耐心”的语境,故填challenge。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. 答案:length
解析:空前有定冠词the,需用名词形式,long(形容词,长的)的名词是length(摘要5“long→ length(长度)”),故填length。
2. 答案:education
解析:空前有不定冠词an,需用名词形式,educate(动词,教育)的名词是education(摘要5“educate→ education(教育)”),故填education。
3. 答案:worse
解析:even修饰比较级,badly(副词,差地)的比较级是worse,符合“我考得差,他考得更差”的语境,故填worse。
4. 答案:will visit
解析:由“next Friday(下周五)”可知是一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填will visit。
5. 答案:winner
解析:空前有定冠词the和next,需用名词形式,win(动词,赢得)的名词是winner(赢家),故填winner。
6. 答案:annoy
解析:will后接动词原形,annoying(形容词,令人烦恼的)的动词形式是annoy(使烦恼),故填annoy。
7. 答案:will; complete
解析:由答语“Maybe next Monday(可能下周一)”可知是一般将来时,疑问句结构为“will + 主语 + 动词原形”,故填will; complete。
8. 答案:will tidy
解析:由“soon after the rain stops(雨停后很快)”可知是一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填will tidy。
9. 答案:passes
解析:once引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词pass用第三人称单数形式passes(摘要3),故填passes。
10. 答案:going
解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主语与主句主语一致时,可省略主语,用“when + 动名词”结构,故填going。
11. 答案:past
解析:“半点”用“half past + 基数词”,past此处是介词“过(几点)”,故填past。
12. 答案:won't go
解析:由“next week(下周)”可知是一般将来时的否定形式,结构为“won't + 动词原形”,故填won't go。
13. 答案:anything
解析:疑问句中“一些东西”用anything,代替肯定句中的something,故填anything。
14. 答案:health
解析:修饰名词care,需用形容词性物主代词或名词作定语,healthily(副词,健康地)的名词是health,“health care”是固定短语“医疗保健”,故填health。
15. 答案:videos
解析:video(视频)是可数名词,空前有some,需用复数形式videos,故填videos。
16. 答案:to solve
解析:“a way to do sth.”是固定搭配“做某事的方法”,故填to solve。
17. 答案:less
解析:由“than”可知是比较级,little(少的)的比较级是less,修饰不可数名词food,故填less。
18. 答案:predict
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,prediction(名词,预测)的动词形式是predict(摘要1“prediction→ predict(动词,预测)”),故填predict。
19. 答案:outer
解析:“外层空间”是固定短语outer space,故填outer。
20. 答案:will become
解析:由“in the future(将来)”可知是一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填will become。
21. 答案:worse
解析:“get + 形容词比较级”表“变得更……”,ill(形容词,生病的)的比较级是worse,符合“健康变得更差”的语境,故填worse。
22. 答案:graduate
解析:will后接动词原形,graduate(动词,毕业)用原形,故填graduate。
23. 答案:will return
解析:由“at the end of this term(本学期末)”可知是一般将来时,反义疑问句用won't she,故主句用will return,填will return。
24. 答案:will improve
解析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”结构中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故填will improve。
25. 答案:influence
解析:空前有不定冠词a,需用名词形式,influence(动词,影响)的名词形式是influence(不可数名词,但前有a时,表“一种影响”),故填influence。
26. 答案:disappear
解析:由“下午5点”可知“太阳很快会消失”,will后接动词原形,appear(出现)的反义词是disappear(消失),故填disappear。
27. 答案:valuable
解析:“as + 形容词原级 + as”是固定结构,value(名词,价值)的形容词是valuable(有价值的),故填valuable。
28. 答案:challenging
解析:修饰名词job,需用形容词,challenge(动词,挑战)的形容词是challenging(有挑战性的),故填challenging。
29. 答案:impossible
解析:“3岁男孩搬重箱子”是“不可能的”,possible(可能的)的反义词是impossible(不可能的),故填impossible。
30. 答案:creativity
解析:空前有形容词性物主代词your,需用名词形式,create(动词,创造)的名词是creativity(创造力,摘要5“create→ creativity(创造力)”),故填creativity。
31. 答案:to visit
解析:“plan to do sth.”是固定搭配“计划做某事”,故填to visit。
32. 答案:futurist
解析:由“研究未来事物”可知是“未来学家”,future(名词,未来)的派生名词是futurist(摘要5“future→ futurist(未来学家)”),故填futurist。
33. 答案:artist
解析:“喜欢艺术,想成为艺术家”,art(名词,艺术)的派生名词是artist(艺术家),故填artist。
34. 答案:to use
解析:“choose to do sth.”是固定搭配“选择做某事”,故填to use。
35. 答案:medical
解析:修饰名词service,需用形容词,medicine(名词,医学)的形容词是medical,“medical service”是固定短语“医疗服务”,故填medical。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子
1. 答案:cash
解析:由“pay online(网上支付)”和首字母c可知,此处指“现金”,cash符合,故填cash。
2. 答案:positive
解析:由“课堂上积极”和首字母p可知,此处指“积极的学生”,positive(积极的)符合,故填positive。
3. 答案:build
解析:由“建新桥”和首字母b可知,此处指“建造”,build符合,will后接原形,故填build。
4. 答案:worse
解析:由“汤姆篮球打得差,我打得更差”和首字母w可知,此处指“更差”,worse符合,故填worse。
5. 答案:pass
解析:由“开心时时间过得快”和首字母p可知,此处指“流逝”,pass符合,seem to后接原形,故填pass。
6. 答案:traffic
解析:由“道路安全”和首字母t可知,此处指“交通规则”,traffic符合,故填traffic。
7. 答案:excellent
解析:由“快速正确完成数学题”和首字母e可知,此处指“优秀的”,excellent符合,故填excellent。
8. 答案:wallet
解析:由“钱在里面,落在家里”和首字母w可知,此处指“钱包”,wallet符合,故填wallet。
9. 答案:title
解析:由“文章的标题”和首字母t可知,此处指“标题”,title符合,故填title。
10. 答案:education
解析:由“孩子在学校接受”和首字母e可知,此处指“教育”,education符合,故填education。
11. 答案:ticket
解析:由“无票不能进剧院”和首字母t可知,此处指“电影票”,ticket符合,空前有a,用单数,故填ticket。
12. 答案:win
解析:由“唱歌比赛得一等奖”和首字母w可知,此处指“赢得”,win符合,will后接原形,故填win。
13. 答案:discuss
解析:由“分组讨论问题”和首字母d可知,此处指“讨论”,discuss符合,will后接原形,故填discuss。
14. 答案:accept
解析:由“收到邀请但没接受”和首字母a可知,此处指“接受”,accept符合,didn't后接原形,故填accept。
15. 答案:public
解析:由“大声说话影响他人”和首字母p可知,此处指“公共场所”,public符合,故填public。
16. 答案:pilot
解析:由“喜欢在天上飞”和首字母p可知,此处指“飞行员”,pilot符合,故填pilot。
17. 答案:service
解析:由“餐厅有最好的”和首字母s可知,此处指“服务”,service符合,故填service。
18. 答案:expert
解析:由“认为自己是某学科的”和首字母e可知,此处指“专家”,expert符合,故填expert。
19. 答案:impossible
解析:由“短时间完成任务,需要更多帮助”和首字母i可知,此处指“不可能的”,impossible符合,故填impossible。
20. 答案:disaster
解析:由“暴雨摧毁房屋”和首字母d可知,此处指“灾难”,disaster符合,空前有a,用单数,故填disaster。
四、根据句意及音标填空
1. 答案:disaster
解析:音标/d zɑ st (r)/对应单词disaster(灾难),符合“终将以灾难告终”的语境,故填disaster。
2. 答案:accept
解析:音标/ k sept/对应单词accept(接受),符合“朋友会接受生日邀请”的语境,故填accept。
3. 答案:German
解析:音标/'d m n/对应单词German(德语),符合“用德语说话”的语义,故填German。
4. 答案:impossible
解析:音标/ m’p s bl/对应单词impossible(不可能的),符合“一天完成大量工作不可能”的语境,故填impossible。
5. 答案:quality
解析:音标/'kw l ti/对应单词quality(品质),符合“诚实是重要品质”的语义,故填quality。
6. 答案:emergency
解析:音标/ 'm d ns /对应单词emergency(紧急情况),符合“消防员应对紧急情况”的语境,故填emergency。
7. 答案:creative
解析:音标/kri'e t v/对应单词creative(有创造力的),修饰名词designs,符合“有创造力的设计”,故填creative。
8. 答案:public
解析:音标/ p bl k/对应单词public(公众),“open to the public”是固定短语“对公众开放”,故填public。
9. 答案:develop
解析:音标[di'vel p]对应单词develop(培养),“develop a hobby”是固定短语“培养爱好”,encourage sb. to后接原形,故填develop。
10. 答案:service
解析:音标[ s v s]对应单词service(服务),“after-school service”是固定短语“课后服务”,故填service。

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