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中山纪念中学2028届高一上学期英语科二段考试题
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
EARTH WEEK---A Diary of the Planet
Week ending Friday,December 16,2022
Storms
Several more rounds of big storms,tornadoes and floods struck many parts of the American
Midwest and Northeast as bad weather continued across the US for a second month.It was
reported that people living in the disaster-stricken areas were forced to leave their houses and
seek shelter in nearby towns.
Monsoon(季风)Storms
A south-west monsoon has caused great damage in parts of Sri Lanka.Government
meteorologists(气象学家)said that unexpected monsoonal winds blew directly across the
country from the southern part of the earth at about 100km/h,producing several rounds of stormy
weather.Nearly 250 houses in the capital Colombo were damaged.
Mt Etna Eruption
Sicily Mount Etna volcano erupted shortly after midnight on July 1,shooting"bombs"of
lava on the eastern side of the mountain.The 30-minute eruption could be seen for several miles
but did not threaten any nearby villages.
Hurricane
Hurricane Blas lost its power as it moved over cooler waters in the Pacific Ocean to the west
of Mexico.Blas formed off southwest Mexico during the last week,but the outer part of the storm
swept western Michoacan State,killing four people when their wood and cardboard home fell
down.
Monkey Repellent
After years of unsuccessful attempts to keep crop-eating monkeys out of Japanese fields,a
Tokyo research team believes that it may have finally found a way to prevent the damage caused
by the monkeys.Animal ruin of crops was successfully prevented by shooting chili powder into
the air,irritating (the eyes and noses of monkeys that passed in front of carefully placed
warning."We've tried all kinds of preventive measures,but the monkeys are bright enough to
outsmart the tricks,"said Toshiaki Wada,Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station in
western Tokyo.
21.Which natural disaster might have caused the least damage to people
A.Storms.B.Monsoon Storms.
C.Mt Etna Eruption.
D.Hurricane,
22.How did Toshiaki Wada describe the monkeys
A.Clever.
B.Powerful.
C.Destructive.
D.Lovable.
23.Where can we probably find the text
A.In a lab report.
B.In a daily newspaper.
C.In a travel brochure.
D.On a community noticeboard.
第1页共8页中山纪念中学2028届高一上学期英语科二段考答案
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
21-23 CAB 24-27 BDCA 28-31 DADB
32-35CBAC
36-40 FGAED
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》
完型填空：
41-45 BACDA 46-50 DBDCA
51-55
BACDC
语法填空：
56.clouds
57.but/yet
58.happened
59.dangerously
60.affecting
61.warning
62.closed
63.that/which
64.the
65.t0
第三部分写作（共四节，满分40分）
句子成分：66-70 BBDCA
单句语法填空：71.wisdom72.whose73.were trapped74.despite
75.global
翻译句子：
76.Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet.With strong support from the
government and the tireless efforts of the city's people,a new Tangshan was built upon the
earthquake ruins.
77.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese
characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of
Chinese culture.
书面表达：
Where Brush Meets Culture:Our School's Calligraphy Event
Last Friday,our school's calligraphy club held an exchange event in the lecture hall,aiming
to help students learn about traditional calligraphy and feel its charm.The room was decorated with
rice paper and ink stones,creating a strong cultural atmosphere.
Various activities made the day lively.Some students immersed themselves in copying
calligraphy from copybooks,carefully imitating the strokes and structures.Some recited ancient
poems while doing on-the-spot calligraphy,their brushes moving smoothly with the verses.Others
copied classic calligraphy works carefully,focusing on every stroke.Present at the event were also
some famous calligraphers,which added to the students'excitement.And the elegance and charm in
those masterpieces truly amazed all the students.
Through this activity,students have a profound understanding of the aesthetics of traditional
Chinese culture presented by calligraphy.Many students realized that Chinese calligraphy is not just
writing but a precious part of Chinese culture that we should cherish and pass on.
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