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2025 —2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（北京专用）
英 语
姓名______ 准考证号______ 考场号______ 座位号______
考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6、考试范围：八上全册人教版2024. 【2025年北京最新中考题型】
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
1．—Your team won the basketball game yesterday!
—Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard training.
A．Thanks to B．According to C．Far from D．Ready to
2．Tina is very ________. She is afraid of speaking in front of the class.
A．beautiful B．smart C．shy
3．My brother is ________ than me, but I’m as ________ as him. We both need to eat more healthy food.
A．thinner; taller B．thinner; tall C．thin; taller D．thinnest; tall
4．________ the weather report, it’s going to snow tomorrow.
A．Belong to B．According to C．In order to
5．—_________ terrible weather we are having these days!
—Yes, it really is.
A．How B．What a C．What
6．Some students in our school ________ some trees in the park next week.
A．planted B．have planted C．will plant D．plant
7．—Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
—Sorry, I ________ a dancing class.
A．had B．was having C．will have D．has
8．—Who do you think ________ the singing competition
—Maybe Lucy. She sings really well.
A．wins B．won C．will win D．is winning
9．Tom doesn’t study ________ his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A．as careful as B．as carefully as C．as careless as D．as carelessly as
10．It’s important to keep ________ when you are in a dangerous situation.
A．calm B．calmness C．calmly D．calmer
11．Before giving a speech in front of the whole school, most students feel a little ________, with their hearts beating fast.
A．relaxed B．unhappy C．bored D．nervous
12．－Mike always helps clean up ________ by the rivers on the weekend.
－Great! We should learn from him.
A．food B．treasure C．matter D．rubbish
二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
。
In a small village, there lived a young boy named Leo and his loving grandmother. Leo’s parents worked in a faraway city, so he spent most of his time with his grandmother.
One day, Leo found a little bird in the garden. Its wing was broken, and it couldn’t fly. The bird was so 13 that Leo’s heart hurt for it. He decided to take it in, 14 it until it could fly again. His grandmother watched him with a smile, knowing that Leo had a kind heart.
Every day, Leo fed the bird and made sure it had fresh water. He talked to it, sharing his happiness and sadness. The bird, in turn, chirped (叽喳叫) back, as if it was listening carefully. Now known as Fluffy, it had become a part of Leo’s daily life. Leo was 15 seeing Fluffy improve a little more each day. As the weeks went by, its wing got fully fixed. Leo knew it would have to go soon, and it broke his heart to think about it.
One evening, Leo’s grandmother sat him down by the window. She told him a story of a young eaglet (小鹰) that had to learn to fly so that it could leave the 16 nest and explore the unknown world beyond. She said, “Just like the eaglet, Fluffy too will have to spread its wings and fly to new heights.”
Leo was so interested in the story that he listened in wonder, 17 the young eaglet learning to fly free in his mind. He looked at Fluffy, who was now gazing (凝望) out at the night sky. He knew it was time for Fluffy to return to the wild.
The next day, Leo and his grandmother took Fluffy to a nearby hill. Leo softly spoke words of love and encouragement to it, then with a gentle 18 , he helped Fluffy fly into the air. Watching it flying higher and higher, Leo’s heart was filled with a mix of pride and sadness, but he knew it was the 19 thing to do.
As years passed, Leo grew up. He left the village to study in a big city. Every time he felt lost, he would look up at the sky, 20 the little bird he had once nursed and the wise words of his grandmother. He knew that just as Fluffy had found its place in the world, he too would find his, and that he would have a home to return to, no matter how far he flew.
13．A．poor B．cold C．bored D．dirty
14．A．drying B．touching C．training D．nursing
15．A．proud B．surprised C．nervous D．angry
16．A．beautiful B．funny C．safe D．crowded
17．A．finding B．picturing C．watching D．noticing
18．A．order B．lift C．blow D．catch
19．A．right B．easy C．exciting D．interesting
20．A．testing B．guiding C．questioning D．remembering
阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
A
Animal of the Week Name: moleLifetime: 2—3 years Living Place: underground Size: 15—20cm Weight: 70g—130g Favourite Food: earthworms Natural Enemy (天敌) : foxes Fun Facts: ◆They have small eyes and don’t see very well. ◆They have good hearing. ◆They can dig tunnels (挖地道) just like swimming in the sea.
21．What’s the “Animal of the Week”
A．The mole. B．The bear. C．The fox. D．The snake.
22．Which of the following facts can best describe the “Animal of the Week”
①They live underground. ②They can see things well.
③They can’t dig a tunnel. ④They are afraid of foxes.
⑤Earthworms are their favourite food.
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①④⑤ D．①②⑤
23．The passage is probably a(n) _________.
A．science report B．animal poster C．diary entry D．book review
B
To make 4 apple pancakes What you need 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉) 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 1/2 teaspoon of salt grated (磨碎的) apples 2 eggs 1 cup of butter Directions In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over a low heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip (翻转) the pancake and cook till it becomes light brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown colour, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over a low heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. pancakes wheat flour pan butter
24．To make 8 apple pancakes, how much salt do you need
A．1 teaspoon. B．1/2 teaspoon. C．1 cup.
25．Which of the following about cooking pancakes is correct from the passage
A．Heat a large pan over a high heat.
B．Adding some butter makes the pancake more delicious.
C．Put eggs in the flour before stirring the flour and salt.
26．This passage is most probably from ________.
A．a science book B．a news website C．a DIY book
C
Many people want to make changes in the new year, so they usually make New Year’s plans at the beginning of the year, especially on the first day of the year. However, experts suggest that it’s better to make plans from February.
“January is probably the hardest month of the year to make changes,” said Tim Bono, an expert from Washington University. There are several reasons why we should make plans after January.
The first reason is the weather. The weather in January is always cold in many countries in the north part of the earth. People may choose to stay at home and not to go out in such cold weather. The second reason is the post-holiday syndrome (节后综合症). During the New Year holiday, people relax. As a result, they may become lazy and have less motivation to carry out the plans. The last one is the sunlight. There is not enough sunlight in January because the days are shorter. People may feel tired if they don’t get enough sunlight.
For these reasons, people may find it difficult to make changes at the beginning of the year. So why not make plans a bit later
27．People usually make New Year’s plans on ________.
A．1st January B．1st February C．15th January
28．What does the underlined word “motivation” mean in English
A．Food. B．Fun. C．Power.
29．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell people to care about the weather.
B．To ask people to have fun in the New Year holiday.
C．To advise people to make plans after January.
D
Have you heard of dazi Have you ever found a dazi These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with young Chinese people. A dazi is a person we eat with, study with, exercise with or take a trip with, but we don’t know him or her before.
The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with. Xiaoyue, a young woman from Ningxia, has met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking.Having a dazi not only gives her company (陪伴) but also helps her enjoy sports more.
These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends, we need to stay in close touch. With a dazi, you don't have to do so. Many dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together. So, many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable.
Finding a dazi shows that young Chinese people want clearer boundaries (界限) in their social relationships. Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives. And they hope that these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests, or that they can help them to improve themselves.
Although finding a dazi has many good points, we should be careful and put our safety first.
30．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers.
31．How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi
A．Serious. B．Difficult. C．Enjoyable.
32．What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Having a social life. B．Playing games together. C．Staying in close touch.
33．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Some Stories of Dazi B．How We Find a Dazi C．Dazi: a New Popular Culture
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Joking can be a cheerful thing. However, sometimes people may see it differently. Some people may get hurt if there are too many jokes. When you show you can’t accept the jokes, the jokes might get worse.
We should consider the relationships when joking. Close friends usually enjoy teasing (开玩笑). Healthy teasing can usually make people relaxed. When both sides know it’s just joking, they can understand each other better. The environment is also important for close relationships. It doesn’t matter when your sister calls your nickname (绰号) at home. However, it’s quite bad when a classmate shouts it out at school.
When making a joke, we often see the funny side of it. But others may see it in a different way. Sometimes we forget the other person may not find it funny. People have different life experiences, so they understand jokes differently. For example, imagine someone not swimming at a pool party. Others might tease him or her about being unable to swim. But maybe that person is just afraid of water. Keep in mind that people may have their own reasons for not seeing the funny side.
It’s a good way to build good friendships by respecting others. In daily life, we should pay attention to our words when playing jokes.
34．What may happen if there are too many jokes
35．How do people usually feel about healthy teasing
36．What is also important for close relationships
37．Why do people understand jokes differently
38．How can we build good relationships
五、文段表达（10分）
题目①39．假如你是 Jane，你的朋友 Tina受邀去 Jim 的生日聚会，但她有点害怕遇见生人。对于是否应该去生日聚会，她写信征求你的意见。请你根据情景及下面的写作要点给 Tina写一封回信，给她一些有用的建议。
写作要点：
1. Should Tina go to Jim’s birthday party
2. What are the reasons
3. If Tina goes, what should she do
要求：
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 词数80左右，信件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tina,
I know you really want to go to Jim’s birthday party. But you’re afraid to meet strangers.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jane
题目②
40．假如你是李华，你在学校参加了烹饪俱乐部和职业规划俱乐部，收获很多。请你根据以下提示，用英文给你的笔友 Jack 写一封邮件，介绍这两个俱乐部，并谈谈自己的收获和未来计划。
要求：
条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
80 词左右。
提示：
烹饪俱乐部：学习制作土豆泥、烤派等，认识食材，提升烹饪技巧;
职业规划俱乐部：讨论梦想职业，制定计划，明确未来目标;
收获与计划：学会规划，想成为美食设计师，将学习艺术和烹饪知识。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《八年级英语上学期期末考试（北京卷）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B B C C C C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D D A D A C B B A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B A B C A C C B
题号 31 32 33
答案 C C C
1．A
——你们队昨天赢了篮球比赛！——是的！多亏了我队友们的刻苦训练。
考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏，由于；According to根据；Far from远非，一点也不；Ready to准备。根据前文“Your team won the basketball game yesterday!”和“Yes!”可知，答话者认同赢球，并强调原因是队友的努力，因此需用表示原因的短语，A选项“多亏，由于”符合语境。故选A。
2．C
蒂娜非常害羞。她害怕在全班同学面前讲话。
考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的；shy害羞的。根据后文“She is afraid of speaking in front of the class.”可知，蒂娜害怕在全班同学面前讲话，说明她性格内向、容易害羞。故选C。
3．B
我的兄弟比我瘦，但我和他一样高。我们都需要吃更健康的食物。
考查形容词比较级和原级用法。第一个空后有“than”，需用比较级“thinner”；第二个空为“as...as”结构，需用原级“tall”。故选B。
4．B
根据天气预报，明天要下雪。
考查介词短语。Belong to属于；According to根据；In order to为了。根据“the weather report, it’s going to snow tomorrow.”可知，此处表示信息来源，根据天气预报来判断明天的天气，B项符合句意。故选B。
5．C
——我们这些天正经历着多么糟糕的天气啊！——是的，确实是。
考查感叹句。根据“—...terrible weather we are having these days!”可知，句中“weather”是不可数名词，此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故选C。
6．C
下周，我们学校的一些学生将在公园里种一些树。
考查一般将来时态。planted过去式；have planted现在完成时态；will plant一般将来时态；plant动词原形。根据时间状语“next week”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故选C。
7．C
——今天下午我们去打篮球吧。——抱歉，我要上舞蹈课。
考查动词时态辨析。had一般过去时；was having过去进行时；will have一般将来时；has一般现在时。根据“this afternoon”可知，此处表示“下午将要上舞蹈课”这一未来计划，应用一般将来时will have，故选C。
8．C
——你认为谁会赢得歌唱比赛？——可能是露西。她唱得真好。
考查动词时态。根据回答“Maybe”和“She sings really well”可知，是对未来比赛结果的推测，所以用一般将来时“will win”。 故选C。
9．B
汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以他经常考试不及格。
考查副词辨析。careful认真的；carefully认真地；careless粗心的；carelessly粗心地。根据“so he often fails in the exams.”可知，汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以考试不及格。study是动词，需用副词修饰。故选B。
10．A
当你处于危险情况时，保持冷静是很重要的。
考查系动词+形容词的用法。calm冷静的；calmness冷静；calmly冷静地；calmer更冷静的。根据“It’s important to keep...when you are in a dangerous situation.”可知，当你处于危险情况时，保持冷静是重要的，keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，表示保持某种状态，故选A。
11．D
在全校师生面前演讲之前，大多数学生会感到有点紧张，心跳加快。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；unhappy不开心的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的。根据“with their hearts beating fast（心跳加快）”可知描述紧张。故选D。
12．D
——迈克总是在周末帮忙清理河边的垃圾。——太棒了！我们应该向他学习。
考查名词辨析。food食物；treasure宝藏；matter事情；rubbish垃圾。根据“clean up by the rivers”可知，在河边清理的应是“垃圾”。故选D。
13．A 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了小男孩利奥照料受伤小鸟 “毛茸茸” 直至其康复并放飞，多年后他在迷茫时会回忆起这只小鸟和奶奶的话，从中获得找到自身价值与归属的力量的故事。
13．这只鸟如此可怜，以至于利奥都为它心疼。
poor可怜的；cold冷的；bored无聊的；dirty脏的。根据“Its wing was broken, and it couldn’t fly”可知，小鸟翅膀断了且不能飞，状态很可怜，所以利奥会为它心疼，故选A。
14．他决定收留它，照料它直到它能再次飞翔。
drying晾干；touching触摸；training训练；nursing照料。根据“Every day, Leo fed the bird and made sure it had fresh water”可知，利奥每天给小鸟喂食、准备清水，这些都是照料小鸟的行为，故选D。
15．看到毛茸茸每天都有一点进步，利奥感到很自豪。
proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的。根据“seeing Fluffy improve a little more each day”以及“Watching it flying higher and higher, Leo’s heart was filled with a mix of pride”可知，小鸟每天都有进步，利奥后来看到它飞也充满自豪，此处应是为小鸟的进步感到自豪，故选A。
16．她讲了一个小鹰必须学会飞翔，才能离开安全的巢穴，去探索远方未知世界的故事。
beautiful美丽的；funny有趣的；safe安全的；crowded拥挤的。根据“explore the unknown world beyond”可知，巢穴与未知的远方世界相对，巢穴是能提供保护的安全地方，小鹰学会飞才能离开这个安全的环境去探索，故选C。
17．利奥对这个故事非常感兴趣，他惊奇地听着，在脑海中描绘着小鹰学着自由飞翔的画面。
finding找到；picturing描绘、想象；watching观看；noticing注意到。根据“in his mind”可知，小鹰飞翔的画面是在利奥脑海里的，是他想象描绘出来的，故选B。
18．利奥温柔地对它说着充满爱与鼓励的话，然后轻轻一托，帮助毛茸茸飞向天空。
order命令；lift举起、托起；blow吹；catch抓住。根据“helped Fluffy fly into the air”可知，要帮助小鸟飞起来，需要轻轻把它托起，故选B。
19．看着它越飞越高，利奥的心里充满了自豪与悲伤，但他知道这是正确的做法。
right正确的；easy容易的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据“he knew it was time for Fluffy to return to the wild”可知，利奥知道让小鸟回归自然是应该做的、正确的事，故选A。
20．每当他感到迷茫时，他都会抬头望向天空，回忆起曾经照料过的那只小鸟和奶奶富有智慧的话语。
testing测试；guiding指导；questioning质疑；remembering回忆、记起。根据“As years passed”以及“the little bird he had once nursed and the wise words of his grandmother”可知，小鸟和奶奶的话是过去发生的事，多年后利奥迷茫时会回忆起这些，故选D。
21．A 22．C 23．B
本文是“每周动物”—— 鼹鼠的动物海报，主要介绍了鼹鼠的寿命、栖息地、体型、体重、食物、天敌和趣味知识等内容。
21．细节理解题。根据“Name: mole”可知，本周动物介绍是鼹鼠。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Living Place: underground”，“Natural Enemy (天敌): foxes”，“Favourite Food: earthworms”，“They have small eyes and don’t see very well.”，以及“They can dig tunnels (挖地道)”，可知①它们住在地下，④它们害怕狐狸，⑤蚯蚓是它们最喜欢的食物，这三点正确。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据标题“Animal of the Week”以及对鼹鼠各方面信息的介绍，可推知这是一张动物海报。故选B。
24．A 25．B 26．C
本文介绍了做苹果煎饼所需的食材和制作步骤。
24．推理判断题。根据文章“To make 4 apple pancakes...1/2 teaspoon of salt“可知，制作4个苹果煎饼需要1/2茶匙盐，制作8个苹果煎饼需要的盐是4个的两倍，即1茶匙。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据文章的“Heat the butter over a low heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.”可知，加热的黄油加到煎饼里，会让煎饼尝起来更美味，选项B的“Adding some butter makes the pancake more delicious.”符合题意。故选B。
26．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了苹果煎饼的制作方法，属于手工制作类内容，所以最可能来自一本DIY书籍，选项C的“a DIY book”符合题意。故选C。
27．A 28．C 29．C
本文说明许多人习惯在新年伊始制定计划，但专家建议从二月开始更佳，并阐述了原因。
27．细节理解题。根据“so they usually make New Year’s plans at the beginning of the year, especially on the first day of the year.”可知，人们通常在一年的开始，尤其是一月一号那天制定新年计划。故选A。
28．词句猜测题。根据“During the New Year holiday, people relax. As a result, they may become lazy and have less motivation to carry out the plans.”可知，在春节期间，他们就可能会变懒进而有更少的动力去执行计划，因此划线单词的意思是“动力”，与power意思相近。故选C。
29．主旨大意题。根据“For these reasons, people may find it difficult to make changes at the beginning of the year. So why not make plans a bit later ”可知，本文建议人们在一月之后再去制定新年计划。故选C。
30．B 31．C 32．C 33．C
本文主要介绍了“搭子”文化，一种在中国年轻人中流行的文化现象。
30．细节理解题。根据“Have you heard of dazi Have you ever found a dazi ”可知，作者通过提出问题来展开话题。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据“Having a dazi not only gives her company (陪伴) but also helps her enjoy sports more.”可知，她认为有“搭子”是令人愉快的。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“As for close friends, we need to stay in close touch. With a dazi, you don’t have to do so.”可知，对于亲密的朋友，我们需要保持密切联系。但是和“搭子”则不必这样，所以“so”指的是“保持密切联系”。故选C。
33．最佳标题题。根据“These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with young Chinese people.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了“搭子”文化，一种在中国年轻人中流行的文化现象，所以最适合的标题是“搭子：一种新的流行文化”。故选C。
34．Some people may get hurt. 35．People usually feel relaxed. 36．The environment. 37．Because people have different life experiences. 38．By respecting others.
本文主要讨论了开玩笑这件事，包括过多玩笑可能带来的问题、健康玩笑给人的感受、亲密关系中开玩笑需注意的环境、人们理解笑话不同的原因以及如何通过尊重他人建立良好关系。
34．根据“Some people may get hurt if there are too many jokes.”可知，如果玩笑太多，有些人可能会受到伤害。故填Some people may get hurt.
35．根据“Healthy teasing can usually make people relaxed”可知，健康的玩笑通常能让人放松。故填People usually feel relaxed.
36．根据“The environment is also important for close relationships.”可知，环境对于亲密关系也很重要。故填The environment.
37．根据“People have different life experiences, so they understand jokes differently.”可知，人们有不同的生活经历，所以他们对笑话的理解不同。故填Because people have different life experiences.
38．根据“It’s a good way to build good friendships by respecting others.”可知，通过尊重他人是建立良好关系的好方法。故填By respecting others.
39．例文
Dear Tina,
I know you really want to go to Jim’s birthday party. But you’re afraid to meet strangers. It’s okay to feel this way! But I think you should give it a try.
If you go to the party, you can have fun! And if Jim sees you at his birthday party, he’ll be happy. And you should know strangers can become your new friends.
Here are some tips. You can start by talking to people you know first. Then, it will be easier to talk to strangers. It may seem hard at first, but I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time.
Please write back and tell me about your choice.
Yours,
Jane
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，部分使用一般将来时；
③提示：需包含是否建议蒂娜参加生日聚会、原因以及参加时的做法等信息，可适当发挥，使文章通顺、完整，词数约80词，开头和结尾已给出。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，说明蒂娜的顾虑并给出是否参加的建议；
第二步，阐述建议参加的原因；
第三步，给出参加聚会时的具体做法建议；
[亮点词汇]
①give it a try试一试
②have fun玩得开心
③new friends新朋友
[高分句型]
①It’s okay to feel this way! But I think you should give it a try. (think后接宾语从句，给出建议)
②If you go to the party, you can have fun! And if Jim sees you at his birthday party, he’ll be happy. (if引导条件状语从句，说明参加的好处)
③You can start by talking to people you know first. Then, it will be easier to talk to strangers. (by + doing sth.结构，说明做法的步骤)
40．例文
Dear Jack,
I joined two great clubs at school: the cooking club and the career planning club. In the cooking club, we learn to make mashed potatoes and bake pies, and we also get to know different ingredients well—it really improves my cooking skills.
In the career planning club, we talk about dream jobs and make plans to achieve our goals. I want to be a food designer now. So I plan to learn art and cooking knowledge together. These clubs make me know how to plan for the future clearly.
What about your school clubs Tell me!
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直接说明自己在学校加入了烹饪俱乐部和职业规划俱乐部；
第二步，分别介绍两个俱乐部的活动，并结合自己的目标；
第三步，询问对方的学校俱乐部情况，结束书信。
[亮点词汇]
① make mashed potatoes 制作土豆泥
② improves my cooking skills 提高我的烹饪技能
③ achieve our goals 实现我们的目标
[高分句型]
① In the cooking club, we learn to make mashed potatoes and bake pies, and we also get to know different ingredients well—it really improves my cooking skills.（介词短语作地点状语）
② These clubs make me know how to plan for the future clearly.（不定式短语作宾补）(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语上册
八年级英语上学期期末考试（北京卷）答案
一、快速核对
一、单项填空
1-6 ：ACBBCC 7-12: CCBADD
二、完形填空
13．A 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D
三.阅读理解
A:21．A 22．C 23．B
B:24．A 25．B 26．C
C:27．A 28．C 29．C
D:30．B 31．C 32．C 33．C
四、阅读表达
34．Some people may get hurt.
35．People usually feel relaxed.
36．The environment.
37．Because people have different life experiences.
38．By respecting others.
题目①
Dear Tina,
I know you really want to go to Jim’s birthday party. But you’re afraid to meet strangers. It’s okay to feel this way! But I think you should give it a try.
If you go to the party, you can have fun! And if Jim sees you at his birthday party, he’ll be happy. And you should know strangers can become your new friends.
Here are some tips. You can start by talking to people you know first. Then, it will be easier to talk to strangers. It may seem hard at first, but I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time.
Please write back and tell me about your choice.
Yours,
Jane
五、 书面表达
题目②
Dear Jack,
I joined two great clubs at school: the cooking club and the career planning club. In the cooking club, we learn to make mashed potatoes and bake pies, and we also get to know different ingredients well—it really improves my cooking skills.
In the career planning club, we talk about dream jobs and make plans to achieve our goals. I want to be a food designer now. So I plan to learn art and cooking knowledge together. These clubs make me know how to plan for the future clearly.
What about your school clubs Tell me!
Yours,
Li Hua
五、 书面表达2025 —2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（北京专用）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
一、单项选择（每题 0.5分，共 6分）
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
二、完型填空（每题 1分，共 8分）
13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
三、阅读理解请（在各每题题目的2答分题，区域共内2作6答分，）超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
四、阅读表达（10分，每小题 2分）
34._________________________________________________________________________________
35._________________________________________________________________________________
36._________________________________________________________________________________
37. _________________________________________________________________________________
38._________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（10分）
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________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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