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2025-2026学年福建省福州第三中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题
试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What are the papers
A. A loan agreement. B. A short novel. C. A written report.
2.
Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To make an appointment. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To reschedule an appointment.
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A museum. B. An artist. C. An art exhibition:
4.
What did the woman do
A. She took a holiday. B. She attended a meeting. C. She charged her phone.
5.
How did the speakers get to New York
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why is Jane worried about her grade
A. She needs to retake the exam.
B. She will disappoint her parents.
C. She may fail to get a scholarship.
7. What does Jane plan to do
A Join a study group. B. Talk to her parents. C. Do the review more carefully.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What makes the woman confused at first
A. The bill. B. The price tag. C. The color of the sweater.
9. What color sweater does the woman take
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
10. How much should the man refund the woman
A. $8. B. $15. C. $25.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. How does Professor Clark feel about the man’s thesis
A. Disappointed. B. Content. C. Worried.
12. What did Evan do at the job fair last week
A. He found a job. B. He met some bosses. C. He printed his résumés.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why does the man come to the library
A. To return books. B. To work as a volunteer. C. To apply for a library card.
15. Which of the following does the woman like to do the most
A. Managing the groups. B. Sorting returned books. C. Reading in the book club.
16. What does the man think is a challenge for him
A. Keeping children focused.
B. Using self-service machines.
C. Making the stories casier to understand.
17. What kind of novel is the woman interested in
A. A historical novel. B. An adventure novel. C. A science fiction novel.
听下面一段对白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the speaker doing
A. Conducting a class. B. Delivering a speech. C. Hosting a program.
19. What do we know about Artur Bordalo
A. His story was adapted into a documentary.
B. He chose the stage name to honor his father.
C. He finished his course at the University of Lisbon.
20. When did Artur Bordalo start painting on walls in the streets
A. In 1995. B. In 1998. C. In 2017.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A national park is an area of scenic beauty or historical importance owned and maintained by a national government. Here are some with the most breathtaking scenery and delicate ecosystems.
Acadia National Park
America has the largest system of national parks in the world. 58 national parks are located all over the vast land with varied landscape. Almost completely surrounded by the sea, Acadia National Park is characterized by numerous valleys, lakes and peaks, and a wave- eroded coastline. A variety of land and sea life, both plants and animals are well protected in Acadia.
Etosha National Park
One of the top 10 African national parks is Etosha National Park in northwestern NamibiA. The park is home to hundreds of species of mammals, birds and reptiles, including several threatened and endangered species such as the black rhinoceros. The Etosha Ecological Institute is responsible for research in the park. Classification of vegetation and ecological studies on wildebeest, elephants and lions were among the first major topics to be investigated.
Ort- Cros National Park
Ort-Cros National Park is a national park established on the Mediterranean island of Ort-Cros. It also administers natural areas in some surrounding locales. Established in 1963, Ort-Cros National Park is the first national park in Europe that unites land and marine protection zones. The protected area is about 1,700 hectares of land and2,900 hectares of sea.
Shen Nongjia National Park
Shen Nongjia National Park is situated in the northwest of Hubei province. It is most famous for the subtropical rainforest ecosystem. The sphagnum (泥炭藓)wetland, known as “the earth’s kidney”, has a rich collection of orictocoenosis (生物化石) and serves as a shelter of a great variety of rare species, which is named “a green wonder at 31 degrees north latitude”.
21. Which national park is best for African wildlife enthusiasts
A. Acadia National Park. B. Etosha National Park.
C. Ort- Cros National Park. D. Shen Nongjia National Park.
22. What similarity do Acadia National Park and Ort- Cros National Park share
A. There is an ecological research institute.
B. They feature a subtropical rainforest ecosystem.
C. Both sea life and land life are protected there.
D. They rank as the biggest national parks in the country.
23. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage
A. To persuade readers to visit national parks around the world.
B. To compare and contrast different types of national parks.
C. To inform readers about the characteristics of selected national parks.
D. To argue for increased funding for national park conservation.
B
Eighteen miles into the walk, both of my legs screamed. I was a few months into training for a 30-mile walking challenge to celebrate the final year of my Ph. D., and now my carefully laid plans seemed on shaky ground. The setback came on top of bad news on another front: my job hunt. I applied to positions broadly, confident I would land something soon. But the rejections started to roll in. In both cases I would soon have to make a choice: Should I stay the course, or adjust my plans
Looking for a way to take my mind off the stresses of finishing my Ph. D. and the job search, I decided to organize a 30-mile walking challenge. I’d ease the burden of long hours working on thesis chapters and job applications by being out in the countryside, among the members of the walking group I had joined a year ago. Soon, though, I was finding I had less time to train. I pushed myself harder than I should have, setting the stage for my leg injury.
My professional prospects weren’t looking any better. And my injury only worsened my mood. For months I stuck doggedly to my previously laid plans — but maybe it was time to try a new path.
I previously considered government jobs but had been discouraged by the complicated application process, very different from that at private companies. But the employment policies seemed friendly toward those undertaking career transitions, and the work seemed in line with my career goals. I decided to give it a try, learning new vocabulary s to explain how my academic experience qualified me for the jobs — and was excited to get interviews, and eventually offers, for two different positions. The weight I had felt for months finally lifted.
At the same time, I was still struggling with my walk plans. With the stress of my job search behind me, I learned I could find satisfaction by revising my goal: a shortened walk of 14 miles, a distance I could manage comfortably.
One month later, I successfully defended my thesis and started my new job.
24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 1
A. He was faced with life difficulties. B. He had clear goals for his future.
C. He was making academic progress. D. He had given up on his sports plans.
25 What did the author expect of the 30-mile walking challenge
A. Mental relief. B. New friendships. C. Job opportunities. D. Fitness improvement.
26. Why did the author apply for government jobs
A. There were various position options. B. The application procedure was familiar.
C. They allowed for a long career transition. D. They matched his professional objectives.
27. What message does the author most want to send in the text
A. Plans can be adjusted to better suit ourselves. B. Success often comes after tolerating failures.
C. Exercise can contribute to our mental capacities. D. Overcoming challenges is a necessary part of life.
C
Do mosquitoes show a preference for specific individuals Perhaps — but the reason these winged pests are drawn to some people more than others isn’t determined by a single factor, and researchers have yet to reach an agreement. Scientific studies indicate that a range of elements can make you more palatable to mosquitoes: the microbiota on your skin, the carbon dioxide released in your breath, and even the color of your clothing (shades like red, orange, and black are particularly attractive to them). Ultimately, most of the variation in mosquito preference can be attributed to two key factors: natural body smell and genetic makeup.
Only female mosquitoes bite humans. They require a “blood meal” to obtain proteins necessary for egg production. To locate their prey, female mosquitoes rely on their antennae (触角) and palps — small organs between the antennae — to detect carbon dioxide and odors. This explains why people with a high metabolic (新陈代谢) rate, such as pregnant women, those engaged in physical activity, or individuals who have consumed alcohol, tend to be more attractive to mosquitoes.
The connection between blood type and mosquito preference remains a matter of debate. A 2019 study revealed that the primary mosquito species responsible for transmitting dengue virus showed a stronger preference for people with type O blood compared to those with other blood types. However, other research points out that experimental and laboratory data on whether blood type makes a person more or less appealing to mosquitoes have led to extensive speculation, but the scientifie evidence is conflicting. Instead, the researchers emphasize that the chance of being a “mosquito magnet” is more closely linked to skin odor and microbiota (微生物群) than to blood type.
28. The underlined word “palatable” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. accessible B. desirable C. adaptable D. noticeable
29. Which of the following is a confirmed factor influencing mosquito preference
A. Clothing material. B. Genetic characteristics. C. breath frequency. D. Blood thickness.
30. Which person is most likely to attract mosquitoes
A. A person who just finished a 5 km run. B. A person who enjoys eating sweet snacks.
C. A person who often travels to cold regions. D. A person with a low metabolic rate.
31. What can be concluded from the last two paragraphs
A. Blood types’ influence on mosquitoes has been confirmed.
B. The factors determining mosquito preference are not fully clarified.
C. People with type O blood are the most attractive to all mosquitoes.
D. Skin microbiota is the only factor of being a “mosquito magnet”.
D
A self- driving taxi operated by a Chinese tech giant recently hit a passer-by crossing against a traffic light in Wuhan, capital of Hubei Province, sparking heated discussions on the challenges and limitations facing autonomous driving technology, especially in complex circumstances.
Zhang Xiang, an auto sector researcher at North China University of Technology, said that the incident in Wuhan indicates that self-driving technology has progressed significantly over the past few years, but it still encounters difficulties under ever-changing road conditions and has some limitations when dealing with unconventional behavior, such as motorists or passers-by violating traffic rules. There are still some obstacles to integrating the self-driving vehicles into the existing road traffic safety management system, as the legal duties of relevant subjects involving autonomous vehicles have not been clarified under current laws and regulations.
Meanwhile, the commercial application of robotaxis in more cities across the country has raised concerns about employment, as taxi drivers are worried about losing their jobs due to intense competition from driverless ride-hailing vehicles, industry experts said. So far, more than 20 cities nationwide have introduced policies supporting autonomous driving tests, with more than 60 enterprises having obtained self- driving test licenses.
Nevertheless, some believe that people only prefer to experience this emerging technology, and the number of robotaxis on the road is still far smaller than those of taxis. It is also noted that the pressure on taxi drivers mainly comes from fierce competition between private ride- hailing cars and traditional taxis, and that the autonomous driving vehicles will not have a serious impact on the job market or replace human drivers in the short term.
Despite the challenges, the development of self-driving industry will strengthen the intelligent transformation of auto industry and speed the construction of vehicle-road coordination systems, which support the transfer of information from vehicles to roadway networks as a way to improve traffic efficiency.
According to research company BloombergNEF’s “Electric Vehicle Outlook” report, China will operate the world’s largest robotaxi fleet of about 12 million self-driving vehicles by 2040, followed by the United States with around 7 million such vehicles.
32. According to the passage, how many firms have acquired self-driving test permits in China
A. More than 20 B. More than 60 C. About 12 million D. Around 7 million
33. The word “coordination” in paragraph 5 most probably means ________.
A. competition B. separation C. cooperation D. replacement
34. What can be inferred from the passage about the current state of self-driving technology
A. It has completely overcome all challenges in complex road conditions.
B It still faces difficulties in dealing with unpredictable human behavior on roads.
C. It has been fully integrated into the existing traffic management system.
D. It is already safer than human drivers in all circumstances.
35. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To criticize the safety issues of self-driving technology
B. To promote the use of robotaxis in Chinese cities
C. To discuss the challenges and prospects of self-driving technology
D. To compare self-driving development in China and the US
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Up to 80% of premature heart disease can be prevented through lifestyle choices. Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known. ___36___ . Preventive cardiologist(心脏病学家)Dr. Beth Abramson emphasizes that even small changes can have significant long-term benefits.
Get eight hours of sleep. “When you’re not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful,” says Dr. Arya Sharma, founder of the Canadian Obesity Network and a professor of medicine at the University of Alberta. If we’re sleep-lacking, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure, inflammation and glucose levels. ___37___ .
Avoid polluted air. Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Breathing in harmful substances made from chemicals like sulphur dioxide, carbon and nitrogen oxides may irritate arteries and increase inflammation. ___38___ . Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality index is poor.
Treat depression. “___39___ ,” says Abramson. Not only are we more likely to drink too much alcohol and to avoid exercise, there are also physiological effects of this condition on the body, such as higher levels of stress hormones and blood sugar, that can be associated with poor heart health.
Eat breakfast. Eating breakfast reduces heart disease risk, suggests a study in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ___40___. One possible reason: “If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices,” says Abramson. “We need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle.” Choose whole-grain, low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit.
A. Depression can affect the way we behave
B. They can improve our cardiovascular health
C. But other less obvious methods can also be effective
D. And eating a large breakfast is essential for heart health
E. These factors can all have an impact on cardiovascular health
F. And skipping it greatly increases heart disease risk in later years
G. Even short-term exposure is harmful for those at cardiovascular risk
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rehan Staton, a 24-year-old former cleaner, was admitted into Harvard Law School. Staton was raised by a single father who worked hard to ___41___ him and his brother. Growing up was tough and he used to ___42___ in school. One teacher even suggested he ___43___ to a special education class. But under the ___44___ of a tutor, he ended up making the ___45___ roll.
In high school, he used to be an athlete, ___46___ on martial arts and boxing. However, an injury ruined the ___47___ of him turning professional in sports, and he got ___48___ by every college he had applied to. Instead of pursuing higher education, Staton started working at Bates Trucking & Trash Removal to support his family. There, his co-workers ___49___ his spirits. Motivated by them, he ___50___ in Bowie State University in 2014, and in 2016, he ___51___ to the University of Maryland. Then, he took the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) and applied to nine schools.
When reading the law school ___52___ emails, Staton and his friends were in shock and excitement. ___53___ , Staton chose to attend Harvard Law School — and he’ll never forget all the ___54___ people who helped him get there.
“Throughout this time people kind of ask me, ‘How did you do it ’ It’s more so how could I not do it when everyone is breaking their ___55___ for me, and pushing for me to win,” he said.
41. A. stand by B. object to C. provide for D. call on
42. A. entertain B. compete C. mature D. struggle
43. A. listen B. switch C. yield D. refer
44. A. burden B. control C. protection D. guidance
45. A. honor B. pay C. class D. guest
46. A. deciding B. taking C. focusing D. depending
47. A. luck B. interest C. fantasy D. chance
48. A. denied B. limited C. marked D. rated
49. A. woke B. lifted C. brought D. kept
50. A. enrolled B. settled C. trusted D. lectured
51. A. stuck B. attended C. transferred D. belonged
52. A. charity B. acceptance C. promotion D. inquiry
53. A. Gradually B. Incredibly C. Eventually D. Literally
54. A. optimistic B. supportive C. thoughtful D. pleasant
55. A. backs B. legs C. words D. routines
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Under the golden autumn sun of Changbai Mountain,70-year-old Cui Chang’ an, the fourth-generation ginseng (人参) master, gently brushes away the soil from the root.
Near this ancestral mountain ____56____ (lie) Fusong county, famous at home and abroad as China’s hometown of ginseng. The local tradition of entering the mountains to gather ginseng, called Fangshan, has 460 years of ____57____ (document) planting history. Fangshan was listed as ____58____ national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. “We never just dig ginseng,” Cui said, “We always leave the small ones and replant the seeds. That’s ____59____ the mountain keeps giving.”
____60____ (current), ginseng is planted in two main ways: on flat land, known as garden ginseng; under forest canopy (树冠), ____61____ plants grow naturally without human interference, known as wild-simulated ginseng. The 14,000 hectares of wild-simulated ginseng the county man nurtures ____62____ (generate) a value of 135 million yuan.
Visitors come from all over, and the ____63____ (vary) of products never fails to impress. The county now produces five major categories of ginseng goods totaling more than 600 varieties. Products, including food, health supplement, cosmetic, medicine, and bio-product, ____64____ (export) to Japan, South Korea, and Southeast Asian countries, ____65____ goods like soaps reaching 100,000 pieces annually.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华。为丰富校园文化生活，增强学生体质，学校将举办一年一度“校园体育文化节”。请根据以下要点，写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点；
2. 活动内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Notice
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
Nov. 15, 2025
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog and she planned to find its owner. Ann agreed, but she said that she could watch it only for the day because she needed to take care of her son. At the time, her son Thomas was 10 years old, who was recovering from a heart operation.
Later, Tracy took photos of the dog, printed off 400 FOUND fliers, put them in mailboxes and began to find the dog’s owner. Meanwhile, Ann bought some pet supplies, warning her son not to fall in love with the dog. However, her son was filled with excitement as he knew that his mother got a dog back home. He planned to provide the dog with some food everyday.
Four days later, Ann and her son were still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. During the four days, they took care of the dog carefully, provided some food, took a shower and played with it, and they had already become the best friends.
The evening of the fifth day, when Ann arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Thomas suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Thomas, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him, the dog went silent.
The doctor said if it hadn’t come to get his mother in time, Thomas would have died. Luckily, with the doctor’s help, Thomas could go home tomorrow morning.
“Mum, can we keep it if we can’t find its owner Even we can ask for permission if we find the owner,” Thomas asked his mother when they came back home.
“Well, since no one has called to claim it, we decide to keep it,” his mother replied. Hearing that, Thomas was excited.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, the next day, Ann was told a man named Peter recognized his lost dog.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peter’s car came and Thomas stood silently beside his car.
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