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2025-2026学年福建省泉州市剑影实验学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place:
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.
2. What do we know about the woman
A. She lacks driving experience.
B. She damaged the man’s car.
C. She got a driver’s license several days ago.
3. When will the speakers go shopping
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
4. What is the temperature in the house
A 29℃. B. 21℃. C. 20℃.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Families. B. Sports. C. Hobbies.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What month is it now
A. June. B. July. C. August.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers and Tom
A. Family members. B. Neighbors. C. Roommates.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. How did the woman probably look in the beginning
A. Angry. B. Puzzled. C. Worried.
9. What is Ann doing
A. Watching a football match.
B. Watching a fashion show.
C. Quarreling with her husband.
10. What does the woman suggest to the man
A. Making friends with Charles.
B. Never quarreling with his wife.
C. Watching the football match at her home.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. When did Hoffner make her first parachute jump
A. At the age of 100. B. At the age of 103. C. At the age of 104.
12. Where does Hoffner come from
A. Mexico. B. America. C. Sweden.
13. What do we know about Hoffner
A. She set a new world record.
B She skydived alone.
C. She once rode in a hot-air balloon.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man
A. A shop assistant. B. A bank manager. C. A bank clerk.
15. Why does the woman come to the man
A. She has been charged extra.
B. She can’t pay by credit card.
C. She can’t open an account.
16. Why didn’t the woman know about the policy
A. It isn’t included in the documents.
B. Nobody warned her.
C. The policy is new.
17. What will the woman do next
A. Meet the manager. B. Change a card. C. Pay in cash.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Why did the speaker learn Chinese
A. To talk to her classmates. B. To earn enough credits. C. To take up a challenge.
19. What did the speaker like to do best
A. Write Chinese characters. B. Practise pronunciation. C. Create sentences.
20. What did the speaker think of performing Mulan
A. It was boring. B. It was difficult. C. It was worthwhile.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Scotland is packed with beautiful places to visit and you could honestly spend months and months exploring everything this wonderful country has to offer! Next I’m going to take you through some of the best places to visit in Scotland, based on where we have personally visited so far!
Glen Coe
If you asked me where my favourite place to visit in all of Scotland is... I would say, Glen Coe. The whole area of Glen Coe constantly had my face in shock due to the beauty that I was witnessing. It’s just a stream of dramatic mountains, lakes, rugged beauty and more.
Fort William
Fort William is probably one of the most well-known places to visit in Scotland. It’s a popular tourist destination thanks to being home to the UK’s tallest mountain: Ben Nevis. Fort William is also the starting point for one of the world’s most famous train rides: The Jacobite. Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express, and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside, crossing some iconic Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumbledore’s Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!
Isle Of Skye
This island feels totally different from other parts of Scotland and is truly rugged and ready! There are many hot spots to explore including the Old Man of Storr, the Fairy Glen. I even stayed on a private island with its very own lighthouse, which was one of the coolest places I’ve ever visited and one of the most romantic places stay in Scotland.
Cairngorms National Park
This is the largest national park in the UK so it’s another popular place to visit in Scotland and it’s no surprise why. It’s absolutely beautiful and there’s so much happening at the Cairngorms National Park! From skiing or meeting local reindeers, you’ll not go bored and you’ll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.
1. Which place probably attracts Harry Potter fans most
A. Glen Coe. B. Isle Of Skye.
C. Cairngorms National Park. D. Fort William.
2. What can you see in Cairngorms National Park
A. The Jacobite. B. Local reindeers.
C. The UK's tallest mountain. D. A cool lighthouse.
3. Where is the text probably from
A. A geography textbook. B. A science journal.
C. A travel blog. D. An autobiography.
B
My cell phone rang while I was working on my computer. I looked at the phone and saw it was my 17-year-old son, Tom. I quickly picked it up. “Mom, I got a 71 on the test. I did it.” With those few words, I could feel my heart start to pound.
Living in New York State. Students cannot graduate from high school unless they pass at least five exams: one in English, one in science, two in history and one in math. For most students, who work hard, attend class, and do their homework like my son, it isn't that hard. But for Tom, who is dyslexic (朗读困难), it is such a real challenge that some teachers have feared he would never be able to even attempt, never mind achieve.
We were honest with him about his trouble, letting him know that there was nothing to be ashamed of. Some people learn differently. If he was willing to work, we would help him find a way to do as much as he could in his academic career. All that was standing in his way was this math test. He had taken it three times and did better each time, but he continued to fail. He was starting to get a bit tired of me saying this was a marathon not a sprint (冲刺). My heart broke each time we would get the failing results.
“Mom,thanks. I love you. Thanks for believing I could do this.”
For one of the few times in my life, I really had nothing left to say. For that one brief moment I knew, really, really, knew that everything we did to help our son achieve what he wanted was worth it.
4. What does the underlined word “pound” in Paragraph l probably mean
A. Sink suddenly. B. Beat wildly.
C Ache violently. D. Break totally.
5. According to the text, Tom was weak in _________.
A. English B. science C. history D. math
6. How did the writer feel when she wrote this text
A. She felt proud and satisfied.
B. She felt surprised and bitter.
C. She felt grateful and relaxed.
D. She felt worried and anxious.
7. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Mother's Love That Made the Grade
B. A Student Who Struggled for a Diploma
C. Failure Is the Mother of Success
D. Life Is Not a Sprint but a Marathon
C
Walking has long been thought of as one of the best exercises for whole health. This activity can strengthen your heart, lower your blood pressure, keep your bones strong and burn calories. When walking outside, you gain the extra benefits that come from spending time in nature, but it's not always possible to take your daily exercise outside. When the weather or other factors drive you indoors, consider a treadmill (跑步机) workout instead.
Treadmills are among the top three most popular pieces of equipment at US health clubs, according to the 2022 IHRSA Health Club Consumer Report. Before you jump on a treadmill and begin walking at your preferred pace, however, consider a workout where you change both the pace and incline (坡度), which can result in much more productive training.
For those who can change both their walking speed and the treadmill incline, fitness experts recommend some types of interval training, which involves repeatedly exchanging the intensity (强度) of your workout and/or the activities you're doing. Gillian Dalby, vice president of fitness at CAZ Training Club in Newport Beach, offered two easy possibilities.
Get on a treadmill and do one minute of walking, one minute of jogging and one minute of running for a total of 18 minutes by turns. "This keeps your mind busy, and it's an incredible way to build speed," Dalby said. Walk for one minute with no incline, one minute at a 4% incline and one minute at 8%, then repeat this sequence five times. If either workout is easy, double the time to 36 minutes or do both back-to-back.
"If your gym has both kinds of treadmills, try both out," Dalby said. "At the end of the day, what will keep you continuing with your workouts and stay enjoyable The more fun you have working out, the more likely you are to continue your fitness journey."
8. Why does the writer mention walking outside in paragraph 1
A. To advise readers to work out every day.
B. To explain the benefits of walking outside.
C. To sell a kind of fashionable fitness equipment.
D. To introduce walking on a treadmill to readers.
9. What does the underlined word "sequence" in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. The rule that a coach teaches. B. The result that is interesting.
C. The routine that works out effectively. D. The order in which actions happen.
10. Which of the following will Dalby agree with
A. Continuous workout leads to your high mood.
B. People should keep themselves active and happy all day.
C. Enjoying themselves will make people keep on exercising.
D. All gyms should be equipped with different kinds of treadmills.
11. Which is the best title for the text
A. What Benefits Can Treadmills Bring Humans
B. Does Walking Really Benefit People Greatly
C. How Many Types of Treadmills Are Popular at Health Clubs
D. How Can People Burn Calories by Exercising on a Treadmill
D
Whether it’s a cup of coffee or tea, many people look for a caffeine (咖啡因) fix to kick-start their day. During waking hours, caffeine helps improve concentration. But how does it influence sleep
“A person’s sleep is unique to his body type, health and age,” said Lauri Leadley, the founder of the Valley Sleep Center in Arizona. “Everyone is genetically (基因地) programmed to follow the rising and setting of the sun. But caffeine can break this natural sleep-wake habit, influencing sleep.”
According to a 2022 review, adenosine levels are higher at night, meaning people feel sleepy by bedtime. Having caffeine controls it, which makes it difficult for people to fall asleep. Caffeine also controls other chemicals produced in the body. “When we have caffeine during the day, by nighttime it causes a fall in melatonin (褪黑激素), something that improves sleep, which is one of the reasons why sleep is influenced,” said Dr. Peter Polos, a sleep medicine specialist.
“Once in the body, caffeine remains for several hours, taking about 6 hours for half of its influence to disappear,” said Leadley. A 2013 study divided people into three groups, with people drinking caffeine 6 hours, 3 hours or immediately before bedtime. Even those who stopped drinking 6 hours before bed had their sleep cut by a whole hour.
However, caffeine doesn’t just influence how long you sleep but how well you sleep. “Studies show caffeine cuts down slow-wave sleep, the period of deep, restful sleep that leaves us feeling lively in the morning,” Polos said. It’s a period of sleep that seems to play an important role in growth, memory, and disease prevention. Most adults spend 10% to 20% of sleep on slow-wave sleep.
However, the influence of caffeine on a person is subject to things including age and genes. One 2017 review in the Sleep Medicine Reviews suggests that people become more sensitive to caffeine as they get older, while differences between people of the same age could be related to genetic differences.
12. How does caffeine influence people’s sleep
A. By changing people’s genes. B. By increasing slow-wave sleep.
C. By cutting chemicals like melatonin. D. By righting people’s sleep-wake cycle.
13. Why does the author mention the 2013 study
A. To introduce a new idea. B. To back up Leadley’s argument.
C. To compare different studies. D. To show the bad influence of caffeine.
14. What can we infer about slow-wave sleep
A. It is important to human health.
B. It influences the length of sleep.
C. It takes up less and less of sleep time.
D. It can be increased by more daytime rest.
15. Which section of the newspaper is the text probably taken from
A. Economy B. Culture C. Health D. Education
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
Developing a reading habit is an excellent way to improve your knowledge, expand your vocabulary and reduce stress. ___16___ Here are some tips on how to start a reading habit and stick to it.
One of the best ways to start a reading habit is to begin with short reading sessions. You can start by setting aside 10-15 minutes a day to read. Gradually increase the duration (持续时间) of your reading sessions. ___17___ Eventually, you might find it hard to put the book down and 15 minutes won't seem like enough time.
Setting a reading goal is an excellent way to motivate you to read more and make reading a habit. You can set a goal of reading a certain number of books per month or per year. Additionally, you can set a goal of reading for a specific amount of time each day. ___18___
To make reading a habit, it is essential to choose books that interest you. If you don't enjoy the book you are reading, it will be difficult to stay motivated. ___19___This will make reading more enjoyable and help you get into the habit.
___20___This means setting aside a specific period of the day to read. You can choose to read in the morning, during your lunch break or before going to bed. Find a time that works for you and make it a regular part of your daily routine.
A. Focus on the quality of your reading experience.
B. Find a quiet and comfortable space without disturbance.
C. To develop a reading habit, you need to make time for it.
D. Make sure you are passionate about the topics of the books.
E. However, it can be challenging if you seldom read regularly.
F. Whatever goal you choose, make sure it is realistic and achievable.
G. Starting small will make it easier to include reading in your daily routine.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood ____21____ without making any noise, all hot and ____22____. But everyone kept standing as ____23____ as trees.
It was____24____ most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training (军训). We spent four days in a____25____environment. ____26____ we couldn’t go home at night and the training was strict and difficult, our____27____ young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real pleasure of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat ____28____singing different songs and listened to him____29____ true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that sunlight and sweat were not the only things that military training offered.
After this journey, we were more positive than we had_____30_____ and we were much braver than expected. Girls who looked_____31_____ rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being_____32_____rushed to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat_____33_____ our faces when we tried to shout louder than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and _____34_____. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our voices could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is _____35_____ at all of us.
21. A. just B. still C. even D. almost
22. A. delighted B. annoyed C. tired D. frightened
23. A. straight B. awkward C. flat D. unique
24. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
25. A. attracted B. closed C. open D. evident
26. A. Because B. If C. Although D. After
27. A. strict B. humorous C. confident D. normal
28. A. in rows B. in turns C. in use D. in detail
29. A. telling B. turning C. speaking D. saying
30. A. designed B. imagined C. desired D. planned
31. A. powerful B. beautiful C. confident D. pale
32. A. expected B. expressed C. punished D. exchanged
33. A. took down B. put down C. pull down D. flowed down
34. A. attraction B. confusion C. civilisation D. Determination
35 A. travelling B. falling C. smiling D. setting
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填如1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Table tennis first appeared in Victorian England. Table tennis didn’t become a competitive sport ___36___ 1988. Now table tennis not only is ___37___ matter of competition but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are. There is a day for people ___38___ love table tennis to spread their love for the sport. It is called World Table Tennis Day.
So far, the International Table Tennis Federation ___39___(improve) table tennis to a completely new level. ITTF tries to help table tennis get its ___40___(recognise) around the world. ___41___(achieve) this goal, in 2015, ITTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people ___42___(attract) to table tennis. Since then it has been celebrating the day so that more people can learn about the sport.
World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by ___43___(organize) activities in the streets, clubs, bars, schools, workplaces, etc. People can register ___44___ all these events on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration. If you’re looking for other ways to celebrate World Table Tennis Day, you can choose to watch the ___45___(amaze) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is.
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 选词填空（每题1. 5分，满分15分），根据语境从方框里选择正确词语填空，必要时需进行词形变化。
选词填空，根据语境从方框里选择正确词语填空，必要时需进行词形变化。
due to, apply for, rather than, be responsible for, crash into,pay off,in good shape, deal with, adapt to, try out for
46. The school sports day was put off ________ the heavy rain forecast.
47. Sarah decided to ________ the school play because she has always loved acting.
48. In our group project each member ________ a specific part of the research.
49. After moving from a warm climate, it took him a few months to ________ the cold winters here.
50. The driver was distracted by his phone and almost ________ the car in front of him.
51. This situation needs to ________ properly, which requires your ability to keep calm.
52. Even though he is over seventy, my grandfather is still ________ and goes for a walk every day.
53. I prefer to travel by train ________ fly because I enjoy watching the scenery.
54. All his hard work finally ________ when he received the scholarship to his dream university.
55. He has already ________ three universities since he started his final year of high school.
第二节（满分25分）
56. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Niesha could not forget the way she froze in front of the class today. Mr. Roberts had divided the class into groups to do presentations. Today was Niesha’s turn. However, her hands shook so violently that she couldn’t read her notes. Her voice became softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts kindly ended Niesha’s part of the presentation even though she did clearly not finish. He also asked Niesha to stay after class for a moment.
“Niesha, I know you’re shy, but you worked hard on this project. I’d hate to see you give up on yourself.” Then Mr. Roberts hesitated, “If I give you another chance until tomorrow, do you think you can find your courage ” Niesha nodded, grateful for the chance. She went as quickly as she could to her next class. She kept her head down and hoped the school day would end soon.
When she reached her back steps that afternoon, she could see an inviting light coming from the kitchen windows. Momma was baking. Momma studied Niesha’s face as she came into the kitchen. “What’s wrong, Niesha ”
Tears shone in Niesha’s brown eyes. She told her the whole story. Momma was silent for a moment, her hands still busy with the cake. “Why is it that you can talk to me about anything and everything, but you can’t talk to your class ” Momma asked. She set the timer (计时器) and then said, “Let me show you something.”
Niesha followed Momma to her bedroom. There Momma showed her a book filled with newspaper clippings (剪报) and pictures. In it there was a blue ribbon (丝带) that said “First Place” and a picture of herself when she was very young, standing with her parents.
“I won it for public speaking. I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, but I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. It wasn’t easy at first-- I was not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your courage.”
注意：(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
(2)续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Hearing Momma’s words, Niesha stared at the precious blue ribbon, lost in thought.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The next day Niesha again walked to the front of the classroom to give her presentation.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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