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澄迈中学高一年级第二次月考英语科试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who drives the school bus today
A．Julie. B．Henry. C．Elliot.
2．What is the woman’s problem
A．She can’t afford a bag. B．She can’t stand for long. C．She can’t make a decision.
3．When was the man’s birthday
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
4．What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Wear safety clothing. B．Stay away from snakes. C．Book tickets in advance.
5．What is the woman doing
A．Working in the office. B．Having a break from work. C．Watching the sunset.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What does the man want to do
A．Organize a camp trip. B．Attend a special class. C．Sleep under the night sky.
7．What will the woman probably do next
A．Sign the letter. B．Buy a sleeping bag. C．Pay for an activity.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What are the speakers probably doing
A．Talking about an online video. B．Attending a rescue operation. C．Watching news on TV.
9．What does the woman’s father probably do
A．He is a delivery driver. B．He is an engineer. C．He is a builder.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the topic of the conversation
A．A school festival. B．A music festival. C．A traditional festival.
11．What do we know about the festival
A．It’s held on different days in different areas.
B．It’s only celebrated in southern China.
C．It started in the Qing Dynasty.
12．How does the woman mainly sound at the end of the conversation
A．Very Sad. B．Much interested. C．Quite frightened.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Who is the man talking to
A．His mother. B．His sister. C．His classmate.
14．Why does the man stick to traveling by train
A．It is much cheaper.
B．It is more comfortable.
C．It is more environmentally friendly.
15．What will the man do next
A．Catch a train. B．Return a ticket. C．Contact the ticket office.
16．Where does the conversation take place
A．At home. B．On the phone. C．On a university campus.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the speaker probably doing
A．Hosting a video. B．Making a video call. C．Chairing a video meeting.
18．What is the research report about
A．The importance of mental health.
B．The benefits of being helpful.
C．The ways to keep healthy.
19．What is an easy way to keep mentally healthy according to the speaker
A．Keeping a diary. B．Doing physical exercise. C．Helping neighbors nicely.
20．What does the speaker suggest doing for grandparents
A．Collecting groceries. B．Sending a letter. C．Doing housework.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go Here are some places recommended for you.
Shanghai Expo Culture Park
The Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.
Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump (蹦极)
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!
Harbin’s Frozen World
For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. At Harbin Ice — Snow World, you can not only see the world — famous ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome 2024.
The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.
21．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To entertain readers. B．To introduce some attractions.
C．To introduce Macao Tower. D．To tell an experience in Harbin.
22．Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports
A．The Macao Tower. B．Shanghai Expo Culture Park.
C．Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden. D．Harbin Ice—Snow World.
23．What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in common
A．They have a high tower. B．They have a long ice slide.
C．They have a grand theater. D．They have traditional architecture.
B
A key part of starting to exercise is choosing when to work out. Morning, afternoon, or evening: Which time is best
Morning workouts trigger the release of endorphins (内啡肽), uplifting one’s mood following exhaustion, boosting energy levels, alertness, and focus.
But alas, early exercisers may not be able to achieve peak performance. Stiffer muscles, fewer stored energy reserves from overnight fasting, and a slightly cooler body temperature in the morning add up to cut off exercise output. Therefore, more exercisers might prefer working out in the afternoon.
“The best window for explosive athleticism seems to be between 1 p.m. and 6 p.m.” Shawn Arent, chair of the Department of Exercise Science at the University of South Carolina told CNN. For example, in one study, young men instructed to cycle to exhaustion at a set difficulty were able to ride 20% longer in the afternoon compared to the morning. Exercise itself may also be more efficient in the afternoon. A small, 12-week study focusing on pre-diabetic and diabetic men found that afternoon training produced slightly more beneficial metabolic effects and resulted in a little more fat loss compared to morning training.
Finally, some folks may decide to work out later in the evening. Studies centered around this time of day tend to focus on whether or not nightly exercise negatively impacts sleep quality. Gathered research suggests it does not and, instead, actually improves sleep. This finding comes with a big asterisk, however. Intense exercise performed within an hour of one’s bedtime absolutely will make it more difficult to fall asleep. For this reason, most exercise experts recommend at least 90 minutes of downtime between the conclusion of an exercise session and attempting to fall asleep.
Whether morning, afternoon, or evening, it is ideal if exercise timing remains somewhat consistent, research has found. “For example, a competitive marathon runner will exhibit the best performance when his/ her exercise training sessions occur at the same time-of-day as the marathon.
24．What’s the advantage of working out in the morning
A．Peak performance.
B．Best exercise output.
C．Concentrated attention.
D．Ideal metabolic effects.
25．If your bedtime is 10 p.m., when should you end your exercise
A．At 8:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m.
C．At 9:30 p.m. D．Any time after work.
26．What does the example of the marathon runner illustrate
A．Consistency in workout timing can enhance performance.
B．Marathon runners should only train in the afternoon.
C．The time of a race is more important than training.
D．Morning is the best time for all endurance sports.
27．What is the author’s primary purpose in writing this text
A．To criticize the habit of morning exercise.
B．To persuade readers to exercise in the afternoon.
C．To promote a new fitness program based on circadian rhythms.
D．To explain the pros and cons of exercising at different times of day.
C
Languages are dying at an alarming rate. While teaching them in school can be a great way to ensure its continued survival via future generations, this isn’t always enough to maintain the vitality of a language. Fortunately, there are people around the world finding creative ways to revive endangered languages.
Music has documented our history and legends. It’s no surprise, then, that many people are using music to promote the use of endangered language. One example is Garifuna, a Central American language spoken by fewer than 1,000,000 people. The interplay of language and music is accomplished not only by performing traditional songs and dances, but also by creating new music to draw in those not previously interested in the language. Whether it’s someone’s specific goal to promote an endangered language or musicians wanting to embrace their roots by singing songs, music extends the long cultural history of these languages.
Films in endangered languages are kind of having a moment, or at least they’ve garnered a lot of media attention over the past few years. For instance, Disney released a Hawaiian version of Moana for free to Hawaiian schools, inspiring young people to engage with language. Even if films alone can’t save a language, they can revitalize a language by removing it from the classroom context and compelling viewers to consider it more deeply.
The internet has been a double-edged sword for endangered languages. On one hand, speakers of endangered languages are no longer limited by geography. On the other hand, the internet is overflowing with English. Yet, young people are finding ways to adapt within digital spaces. For example, Icelandic is facing decline due to the influence of English from tourism and daily life. Instead of resisting change, young Icelanders are inventing their own terms to communicate in Icelandic online. By embracing rather than rejecting the change, there’s greater chance for these endangered languages to stay culturally strong.
Reviving an endangered language isn’t overnight. No single solution will work, but when combined, these diverse strategies can introduce countless new speakers to the rich variety of languages.
28．How is Garifuna brought to life
A．By teaching it in schools. B．By making its old and new music.
C．By documenting its history in books. D．By persuading musicians to sing in it.
29．How does Internet challenge endangered languages
A．It makes the use of endangered languages impossible.
B．It provides unlimited space for all languages.
C．It ruins the languages by inventing new terms.
D．It is largely dominated by English.
30．What can be drawn from paragraph 4
A．English is the most influential language on the internet.
B．The internet can be fully used to protect endangered languages.
C．Icelandic will be removed from the endangered languages list soon.
D．Resisting the use of English is a good way to protect an endangered language.
31．What can we infer about the endangered languages
A．Their preservation requires consistent joint efforts.
B．Their vitality is maintained due to the artists’ efforts.
C．Their preservation can be achieved by teaching in schools.
D．They are unable to react to changes in modern society.
D
The cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole.
The origin (起源) of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was up on the Mesopotamian Plain—the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well known as the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with the mover the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn’t have much difference from the European culture.
At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences. Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic (象形文字的) language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race differences count as well. But what’s more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the west, the two cultures seldom communicated until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference (干预) from the other.
The differences are everywhere. They are obvious and make people’s ways of thinking and their views of the world different. But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural difference should not be the obstacle (障碍) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the driving force of our going farther.
32．What does the underlined word “civilization” mean in paragraph 3
A．A particular ability or type of ability.
B．A society with its culture and its way of life.
C．The process of teaching, training and learning.
D．The art of planning, designing, and constructing buildings.
33．Why did the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries
A．People ate different kinds of food.
B．There were two language systems.
C．The East and the West are too far away.
D．People’s habits and traditions are not similar.
34．What is the.last paragraph mainly about
A．Benefits of cultural differences.
B．Disadvantages of cultural differences.
C．Driving force of people’s going farther.
D．Waves to make the world more colorful.
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．What causes different life between East and West
B．What causes diet differences between East and West
C．What causes different views between East and West
D．What causes cultural differences between East and West
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Throughout my years of road-tripping, I’ve gone through scary accidents, moments of excitement, endless boredom, and everything in between. 36 . I’d like to share some with you before you start your adventure.Plan your route (路线) ahead of time
Being spontaneous (常心血来潮的) is excellent, but do yourself a favor and plan the route you want to take before you hit the road. 37 . You can either set out on a boring trip or enjoy amazing sights. Certain routes may seem less direct, but they also might lead you to more amazing stops on the way to your destination.Accept adjusting (调整) your plan
38 ，even if they seem perfect at first. You might find some really fun things to do on your trip. It’s not a good idea to miss out just because you made a strict plan that you won’t change. If so, be open to changing plans on the road. Allow yourself and your fellow travelers to be free to do things as they feel like it, because that’s what traveling without a strict plan is all about.Pack the right repair tools
Even if you have roadside emergency service, don’t forget to bring the necessary tools to get you back on the road if your car breaks down in the middle of nowhere. 39 . So it’s best to be prepared for a breakdown with the proper tools. 40 .
As much fun as you’ll have, you might have to pass on a few must-see destinations on your next road trip. Don’t think about the experiences you have missed. They’ll be there waiting for you next time, after all. You can imagine your next road trip. What places are still on your wish list for future trips How about trying out the van (面包车) life experience
A．Travel closer to home
B．Head out with your friends
C．Leave some adventures for next time
D．A little research in advance can make a big difference
E．Experienced travelers know that plans can change a lot
F．Sometimes, rescuers won’t be able to reach you for hours
G．From these experiences, I’ve learned plenty of valuable tips
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I became an amputee (截肢患者) at age 29, I was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life became different, as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity and 41 .
Too busy 42 physical pain and obvious mobility limitation, I was not aware of this change at first. I was determined to 43 , feeling good about the progress I had made, as I moved forward.
44 , as I made my first excursion outside the hospital, society had already assigned me a new status. Happy to be free of my restriction in the hospital, I rolled through the shopping mall – a 45 survivor, feeling like a war hero. Unfortunately, I had a rude 46 as I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.
All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to 47 my eyes forced me to realize they saw only my missing legs. Mothers 48 held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying, “God Bless You!” with 49 in their eyes.
While I sat thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to me. She stared with unembarrassed 50 at the empty pants. Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, she innocently asked, “Lady, where did your legs go ”
I explained that my legs had been sick. Since my legs hadn’t been strong and healthy like hers, the doctors had to 51 them. Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to ‘Leg Heaven’ ”
That incident made me think about how 52 children and adults react to the unknown. To a child, an odd appearance is an interesting curiosity and a 53 learning experience while adults often view the same thing with fear and horror. I began to realize that, I, too had been 54 of the same inappropriate reactions before I knew what life was like for an amputee.
To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye contact, and speak in a confident manner. By using a 55 approach, I attempt to enlighten society about the fact that having a not-so-perfect body doesn’t mean having a poor quality of life.
41．A．comfort B．fear C．hatred D．sadness
42．A．crying with B．figuring out C．holding back D．dealing with
43．A．endure B．quit C．revenge D．succeed
44．A．Instead B．Moreover C．However D．Therefore
45．A．calm B．poor C．proud D．rare
46．A．awakening B．ending C．happening D．proceeding
47．A．turn B．hold C．catch D．avoid
48．A．softly B．protectively C．reluctantly D．pleasantly
49．A．pity B．anger C．depression D．upset
50．A．curiosity B．determination C．enthusiasm D．satisfaction
51．A．lose B．adjust C．remove D．stretch
52．A．differently B．positively C．strangely D．sympathetically
53．A．painful B．potential C．similar D．common
54．A．conscious B．guilty C．ignorant D．short
55．A．creative B．flexible C．positive D．scientific
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
A typhoon is a harmful storm 56 occurs in the north-west Pacific Ocean. In 2013,when Super Typhoon Haiyan hit the Philippines and neighbouring countries, huge waves there 57 (crash) into the coasts, 58 (cause) serious damage. The disaster killed thousands of people in the area at large. Although no way might be found to stop a typhoon, you can get 59 (prepare) for it.
Typhoon is one of the 60 (strong) to threaten people’s lives. In order to protect yourself from a typhoon, follow the safety procedures properly. If a typhoon approaches, close 61 lock all windows and doors, and tie down large outdoor 62 (object) so that they do not blow away.
During a typhoon, you should do 63 (you) best to keep your head. It is also 64 (extreme) important that you stay inside. If you have to go outside, remember to exit using the stairs. When you are in 65 open air, stay away from trees, large signs and light poles. Inform yourself of what is going on and pay attention to news updates to confirm whether the danger is gone. These tips will help keep you safe and sound in the face of a typhoon.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周你校举办了中国传统艺术活动周，请你为校英语社报就该活动周写一篇英语报道，内容如下：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 你的感想。
注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Chinese Traditional Arts Week
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sally had been playing football all summer. She really enjoyed running after the black and white ball across the grassy field with the other players in her bright orange uniform.
Before each game, they had a practice session. The coach showed her and her team how to pass the ball to each other and take shots at the goal. She was pretty good at passing the ball, but every time she got a chance to kick the ball to the goal, it would be stopped by a player from the other team or be caught by the goalkeeper. Now the football season was almost over and she still had not scored one single goal. She really felt discouraged and wondered if she should quit football and join a different club.
“After all, I am a girl. I was not born for such a rough game,” Sally told herself. “I will try another club.” She even daydreamed that she was a member of the hip hop club and she was dancing on stage in a big auditorium with thousands of people cheering for her. She also thought about joining a different sport, like jogging or cycling. Anyway,football would be her last choice.
“Don’t give up. No one is born for the game. Use your advantage,” the coach said after Sally told him her doubt during a break between the sessions. “Most important of all, believe yourself. You can do it.”
Sally was not totally convinced but she did want to have a try. When the break was over, the coach blew his whistle to start the game again. The two teams walked back onto the field, both determined to win. Sally bent down to tie up her shoes and repeated what the coach had said in her mind. “Use your advantage. Believe yourself. You can do it.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sally stood up and took a deep breath.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the game was drawing to an end, the scores were in a tie.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《澄迈中学高一年级第二次月考英语科试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A C B B A A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A C C B A B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C C A A D B D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C A D G D E F C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D D C C A D B A A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C A B B C
1．A
【难度】0.94
【知识点】学校人员
【原文】M: Good morning…oh, where is Henry today
W: Hello, I’m Julie. Henry’s on leave, so I’ll be driving your school bus this week. And who are you
M: I’m Elliot. I always have a chat with Henry when I get on the bus in the morning.
2．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】购物选择、商品
【原文】M: OK, make up your mind. Which bag do you want
W: This is difficult. The blue one is just the right size, but I quite like the green one as well.
M: Just choose one then. We can’t stand here all day.
3．A
【难度】0.94
【知识点】个人庆典
【原文】W: I’m sorry I missed your birthday party on Saturday. Did you enjoy it
M: Yes. My birthday was actually the day before, but I was at school that day.
W: I see. Can I take you out for dinner today Just to make up for my mistake.
M: Sure, that sounds nice.
4．C
【难度】0.94
【知识点】计划
【原文】W: We’re going to the snake farm tomorrow. I’m both scared and excited.
M: Don’t worry. I’ve been there before, and it’s quite safe. But make sure you book tickets ahead of time. They sell out quickly.
W: OK. I’ll do that.
5．B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】闲暇活动
【原文】W: Lying in the sunshine, I just don’t feel like moving. It’s like I don’t have a care in the world.
M: After the stressful weeks in the office, it’s necessary for you to have a good rest like this.
6．B 7．A
【难度】0.85
【知识点】学校活动
【原文】M: Our class is having a special sleepover at school tomorrow. Can I go
W: A sleepover What’s that for
M: It’s for science class. We’re going to observe the night sky.
W: That sounds interesting.
M: Yeah. We’re going to have a campfire and everything!
W: Will you be sleeping outside
M: No, in the dining hall. The school will prepare sleeping bags for us.
W: Do we need to pay anything for this activity
M: No, parents just need to sign the permission letter.
W: OK, give it to me then.
8．A 9．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】意外事故
【原文】M: Hey, have you seen this video on Weibo
W: No. What is it about
M: A man in Beijing managed to save a family caught in the flood during Typhoon Doksuri. Look! He is driving across a bridge, with the water rushing all around him.
W: He is a skillful driver. It is not easy to drive such a large vehicle. My dad drives one of those on his building site. It really takes a lot of skill!
M: I can imagine. Wow, look, he even managed to save the family dog!
W: What a hero!
10．C 11．A 12．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中国文化与节日
【原文】M: Have you ever heard of the Hungry Ghost Festival in China
W: No. What is it
M: Well, its real name is the Zhongyuan Festival.
W: When does it take place
M: In most places, it takes place on the 15th day of the seventh month in the Chinese calendar. However, parts of southern China observe it the day before.
W: What is it a celebration of
M: It’s a celebration of spirits. People remember relatives who are sadly no longer with them. They believe those spirits join them for the festival.
W: Sounds a bit scary.
M: No, it’s very peaceful. People burn paper to honor those relatives and have big meals.
W: When did it start
M: During the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
W: Now that you’ve explained it, I think I’d like to experience it.
13．A 14．C 15．C 16．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】交通方式、交通与运输
【原文】W: I’m glad you are settling in at university, Billy. But Dad and I are sad that you’re so far away.
M: Don’t worry. I’ll be back for the holidays next week.
W: Wonderful. And don’t forget, we will pay for your plane ticket.
M: No, please don’t. I’m going to catch the train.
W: How long would the train journey take
M: Sixteen hours.
W: You’ll be too tired. The plane only takes two and a half hours.
M: Mom, planes are bad for the environment. They will add to global warming.
W: But they are convenient.
M: We should put the planet before our own comfort.
W: That’s fine. Can I pay for your train ticket then
M: OK, but I’ll have to hang up now and call the ticket office. My friend says they are selling out fast.
W: Hold on. I think your sister wants to talk to you.
M: Tell her I’ll ring her back when I’ve sorted out my ticket.
W: OK, goodbye then.
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】善行义举（个人）、个人保健
【原文】
Hello, everyone! Thank you for visiting my video channel.
First, I’d like to share a research report. The research shows that helping others can have a positive impact on our mental health. It reduces stress, makes us feel better and even benefits our physical health. So, I think it’s important to support each other in our community. This simple act can help us keep good mental health in our daily lives.
If you do nothing else today, keep an eye out for an opportunity to help your neighbors with an act of kindness. It’s the small things in life that can make a big difference.
Not sure what to do Here are a few ideas: Call a friend that you haven’t spoken to for a while or write a letter to your grandparents. Offer to pick up some groceries for an elderly neighbor or take a moment to express your love and appreciation to your family members. Help your parents with housework or make someone laugh.
OK, that’s all for now. Let’s take a break and see you in 10 minutes.
21．B 22．A 23．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】旅游观光、中国文化与节日、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章介绍了一些中国的旅游景点。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段“With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go Here are some places recommended for you.( 随着新年的临近，越来越多的游客将来到中国。不知道该去哪里？这里有一些为你推荐的地方)”及下文内容可推知，文章的目的是介绍一些旅游景点。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump部分中“The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. (AJ Hackett澳门塔蹦极高233米，使其成为世界上最高的商业蹦极的吉尼斯世界纪录)”可知，AJ Hackett澳门塔蹦极是世界上最高的商业蹦极，因此喜欢极限运动的人适合来这里旅游。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据Shanghai Expo Culture Park部分中“while in the southern section lies a grand theater.(南面是一个大剧院)”以及Harbin’s Frozen World部分中“Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.(哈尔滨大剧院是艺术灵魂解冻的地方，分享他们对艺术的热爱)”可推知，这两个地方共通之处在于都有大剧院。故选C。
24．C 25．A 26．A 27．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】体育健身 、个人保健、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同时间段(早晨、下午、晚上)锻炼的优缺点，并说明锻炼时间保持规律的重要性。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Morning workouts trigger the release of endorphins (内啡肽), uplifting one’s mood following exhaustion, boosting energy levels, alertness, and focus. (早晨锻炼会触发内啡肽的释放，在疲惫后改善情绪，提升能量水平、警觉性和专注力)”可知，早晨锻炼的好处包括集中的注意力。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For this reason, most exercise experts recommend at least 90 minutes of downtime between the conclusion of an exercise session and attempting to fall asleep (出于这个原因，大多数锻炼专家建议，锻炼结束与试图入睡之间至少留出90分钟的休息时间)”可知，如果入睡时间是晚上10点，锻炼需在晚上8点半前结束，A选项“在8点钟”符合题意。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Whether morning, afternoon, or evening, it is ideal if exercise timing remains somewhat consistent (无论早晨、下午还是晚上，锻炼时间保持一定的规律性都是理想的)”以及“a competitive marathon runner will exhibit the best performance when his/ her exercise training sessions occur at the same time-of-day as the marathon (当马拉松运动员的训练时间与比赛时间一致时，他们会表现出最佳状态)”可知，该例子说明锻炼时间的规律性能提升表现。故选A。
27．推理判断题。第一段提出哪个时间锻炼是最佳的问题；第二、三段介绍了早晨锻炼的好处和限制；第四段说明下午是爆发性运动的最佳时段，锻炼效率更高；第五段分析了晚上锻炼对睡眠的影响；第六段强调锻炼时间保持规律的重要性。根据第一段最后一句“Morning, afternoon, or evening: Which time is best (早晨、下午还是晚上：哪个时段最好)”可知，作者的目的是解释不同时段锻炼的优缺点。故选D。
28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】语言与文化 、社会问题与社会现象、说明文
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出语言正以惊人速度消失，仅靠学校教学不足以维持其活力，进而介绍了三种创意复兴方式：借助音乐传承与创新、通过电影打破课堂局限、利用互联网主动适应变化。最后强调濒危语言复兴非一蹴而就，需多种策略结合发力。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“One example is Garifuna, a Central American language spoken by fewer than 1,000,000 people. The interplay of language and music is accomplished not only by performing traditional songs and dances, but also by creating new music to draw in those not previously interested in the language. (加勒比语的例子就是如此，这种中美洲语言的使用者不足一百万人。语言和音乐的融合不仅通过表演传统歌舞实现，还会创作新音乐来吸引此前对该语言不感兴趣的人群)”可知，复兴加勒比语的方式是创作新旧两种音乐。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“The internet has been a double-edged sword for endangered languages. On one hand, speakers of endangered languages are no longer limited by geography. On the other hand, the internet is overflowing with English. (互联网对于濒危语言而言是一把双刃剑。一方面，濒危语言使用者不再受地理限制；另一方面，互联网上充斥着英语)”可知，互联网对濒危语言的挑战在于其被英语大量占据。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段“The internet has been a double-edged sword for endangered languages. On one hand, speakers of endangered languages are no longer limited by geography. On the other hand, the internet is overflowing with English. Yet, young people are finding ways to adapt within digital spaces. For example, Icelandic is facing decline due to the influence of English from tourism and daily life. Instead of resisting change, young Icelanders are inventing their own terms to communicate in Icelandic online. By embracing rather than rejecting the change, there's greater chance for these endangered languages to stay culturally strong. (互联网对于濒危语言而言是一把双刃剑。一方面，濒危语言使用者不再受地理限制；另一方面，互联网上充斥着英语。然而，年轻人正在数字空间中寻找适应的方法。例如，由于旅游业和日常生活中英语的影响，冰岛语正面临衰退。冰岛的年轻人没有抵制变化，而是创造了自己的词汇，在网上用冰岛语交流。通过拥抱而非拒绝变化，这些濒危语言更有可能保持强大的文化活力。)”可知，互联网充斥英语，但冰岛年轻人没有抵制，而是创造冰岛语词汇用于网络交流，以此保持语言的文化活力。由此可推断，互联网可以被充分利用来保护濒危语言。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Reviving an endangered language isn’t overnight. No single solution will work, but when combined, these diverse strategies can introduce countless new speakers to the rich variety of languages. (濒危语言的复兴并非一蹴而就。单一方案无法奏效，但多种策略结合使用，就能吸引无数新的使用者，感受语言的丰富多样性)”可知，濒危语言的保护需要长期且多方的共同努力。故选A。
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】文化差异、说明文
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章分析了东西方文化的不同是因为文化系统在整体上是两个独立的系统。东方文化源自于中国和印度，而西方文化源自于古希腊罗马。语言等也造就了文化差异。
32．词句猜测题。根据指代关系和第三段“When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was up on the Mesopotamian Plain — the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.(在这两条母亲河孕育东方文化的同时，另一种著名的文化也在两河平原上兴起——两河文明。这种civilization后来发展成为古希腊和古罗马文化)”中“This”可知，“This civilization”即上文所述在两河平原上兴起的两河文明。结合常识可知，两河文明是两河流域孕育的人类文明，即一个有自己文化和生活方式的社会。故选B项。
33．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“But what’s more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the west, the two cultures seldom communicated until recent centuries.(但更重要的是，由于东西方之间的距离遥远和陡峭的地区，两种文化直到最近几个世纪才有很少的交流)”可知，因为东方和西方太远了，所以直到最近几个世纪才有很少的交流。故选C项。
34．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The differences are everywhere. They are obvious and make people’s ways of thinking and their views of the world different. But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural difference should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the driving force of our going farther.(差异无处不在。它们是显而易见的，并使人们的思维方式和他们对世界的看法不同。但是不同的文化使21世纪的世界更加丰富多彩。文化差异不应成为人类文明的障碍。它应该成为我们走得更远的动力)”可知，最后一段主要讲文化差异的好处。故选A项。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“The cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole.(东方和西方的文化真的有很大的不同。这是因为文化系统在整体上是两个独立的系统)”以及倒数第二段中“At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.(与此同时，一些其他的差异增加了文化差异)”可知，本文主要讲是什么导致了东方和西方的文化有不同，所以D项“What causes cultural differences between East and West(是什么导致了东西方的文化差异)”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。
36．G 37．D 38．E 39．F 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者通过多年公路旅行积累的经验，分享了规划路线、灵活调整计划、携带维修工具和合理安排冒险活动的实用建议。
36．由上文“Throughout my years of road-tripping, I’ve gone through scary accidents, moments of excitement, endless boredom, and everything in between. (在我多年的公路旅行中，我经历了可怕的事故、兴奋的时刻、无尽的无聊，以及介于两者之间的一切。)”和下文“I’d like to share some with you before you start your adventure. (在你开始冒险之前，我想和你分享一些。)”可知，作者想从自己的经历出发，分享一些技巧给读者，G选项“From these experiences, I’ve learned plenty of valuable tips (从这些经历中，我学到了很多宝贵的技巧)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。
37．由上文“Plan your route (路线) ahead of time (提前计划好你的路线)”和“Being spontaneous (常心血来潮的) is excellent, but do yourself a favor and plan the route you want to take before you hit the road. (顺其自然是很好的，但请帮自己一个忙，在上路之前计划好你想走的路线。)”可知，本空应强调提前计划路线的重要性。D选项“A little research in advance can make a big difference (提前做一些研究会有很大的不同)”中的in advance与上文ahead of time相呼应，且make a big difference强调了提前计划路线的重要性，符合语境。故选D。
38．由上文“Accept adjusting (调整) your plan (接受调整你的计划)”下文“even if they seem perfect at first. (即使它们一开始看起来很完美。)”可知，空格处应表达一种对计划可能变化的认识。E选项“Experienced travelers know that plans can change a lot (有经验的旅行者知道计划会改变很多)”中的plans can change a lot与下文的seem perfect at first形成对比，强调了计划可能变化的事实，符合语境。故选E。
39．由上文“Even if you have roadside emergency service, don’t forget to bring the necessary tools to get you back on the road if your car breaks down in the middle of nowhere. (即使你有路边紧急服务，如果你的车在荒无人烟的地方抛锚了，也不要忘记带上必要的工具让你重新上路。)”可知，上文主要讲的是要带上必要的修理工具，本空应强调带上工具的原因。F选项“Sometimes, rescuers won’t be able to reach you for hours (有时，救援人员几个小时都无法到达你身边)”强调了在没有救援的情况下带上修理工具的重要性，符合语境。故选F。
40．由下文“As much fun as you’ll have, you might have to pass on a few must-see destinations on your next road trip. (尽管你会玩得很开心，但在你下次的公路旅行中，你可能不得不放弃一些必看的景点。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要有所取舍，不要把所有的冒险都安排在一次旅行中，本空应强调把一些冒险留给下次。C选项“Leave some adventures for next time (把一些冒险留给下次)”直接点明了本段的主旨，符合语境。故选C。
41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】迎接挑战、个人经历、记叙文
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者在29岁截肢后所经历的事情以及自己的心路历程，自己用积极的态度对待人生，说明了残疾人也可以有多彩的生活。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的生活变得不同了，因为我从一个可以接受的迷人的女人变成了一个怜悯和恐惧的对象。A. comfort舒服；舒适；B. fear害怕；畏惧；C. hatred仇恨；憎恨；D. sadness伤心。根据空前“When I became an amputee (截肢患者) at age 29, I was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life became different, as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity”可知我成为了一位截肢患者，所以可以推断我一定会成为别人怜悯和害怕的对象。故选B项。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我忙于应付身体上的疼痛和明显的行动不便，一开始并没有意识到这个变化。A. crying with为……哭泣；B. figuring out解决；算出；C. holding back隐瞒；阻止；D. dealing with处理；应对。根据空后“physical pain and obvious mobility limitation,”以及“I was determined to ___3___ , feeling good about the progress I had made, as I moved forward.”可以推断作者截肢以后一定会有身体上的各种不便要去应对。故选D项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决心要成功，在前进的过程中，我为自己取得的进步感到高兴。A. endure忍耐；忍耐；B. quit停止；戒掉；C. revenge复仇；报复；D. succeed成功。根据空前“Too busy ___2___ physical pain and obvious mobility limitation, I was not aware of this change at first.”以及空后“feeling good about the progress I had made, as I moved forward.”可知作者决心要战胜自己身体的残疾，即取得成功。故选D项。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我第一次走出医院时，社会已经赋予了我一个新的身份。A. Instead代替；反而；B. Moreover而且；C. However然而；D. Therefore因此。根据后文“Unfortunately, I had a rude ___6___ as I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.”可知出院之后作者遇到的情况和自己最初想的情况有着明显的区别，前后含有转折的意味。故选C项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很高兴摆脱了医院的限制，我——一个自豪的幸存者穿过购物中心，感觉自己像个战争英雄。A. calm镇静的；沉着的；B. poor贫穷的；不幸的；C. proud骄傲的；自豪的；D. rare稀有的；少见的。根据空前“Happy to be free of my restriction in the hospital, I rolled through the shopping mall”以及空后“feeling like a war hero.”可知摆脱了医院的限制之后我觉得自己就像一个战斗英雄，可以推断作者是觉得很骄傲的。故选C项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸地是，我猛然醒悟，发现别人并不像我看待自己那样看待我。A. awakening觉醒；B. ending结局；C. happening事件；D. proceeding一连串的事件；活动过程。根据后文“All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to ___7___ my eyes forced me to realize they saw only my missing legs. Mothers ___8___ held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying, “God Bless You!” with ___9___ in their eyes.”可知当我出现在商场时，众人的反应与我最初的预料有着天壤之别，所以我在那一刻就醒悟了。故选A项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们努力避开我的眼睛，这让我意识到他们只看到了我失去的双腿。A. turn使旋转；B. hold抱住；拥有；C. catch抓住；接住；D. avoid避免。根据前文“All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact.”可知他们的眼睛都放在我身上，然而却没有人敢直视我的眼睛，所以此处应该是他们避免和我对视。故选D项。
48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我经过时，母亲们保护性地把孩子抱得更紧。A. softly温柔地；B. protectively保护地；C. reluctantly不情愿地；D. pleasantly愉快地。根据空前“All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact.以及”空后“held their children closer as I passed.”可知为了防止我吓到她们的孩子，妈妈们选择保护性地将孩子们抱得更紧。故选B项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：老妇人拍着我的头说：“上帝保佑你！”他们眼中流露出怜悯之情。A. pity遗憾；同情；B. anger愤怒；C. depression沮丧；抑郁；D. upset烦恼。根据前文““God Bless You!””可知老人们对于作者的遭遇表现出了他们的同情和怜悯。故选A项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她带着毫不尴尬的好奇盯着那条空空的裤管。A. curiosity好奇心；B. determination决心；C. enthusiasm热情；激情；D. satisfaction满意；满足。根据后文“Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, she innocently asked, “Lady, where did your legs go ””以及“To a child, an odd appearance is an interesting curiosity”可知对于我空空的裤管小姑娘很好奇。故选A项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我的腿不像她那样强壮健康，医生不得不把它们切除。A. lose失去；B. adjust调整；适应；C. remove移除；除去；D. stretch变大；拉长。根据前文“When I became an amputee (截肢患者) at age 29,”以及“I explained that my legs had been sick. Since my legs hadn’t been strong and healthy like hers,”可知作者的腿被切除了。故选C项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这件事让我思考了孩子和成年人对未知事物的不同反应。A. differently不同地；B. positively积极地；C. strangely奇怪地；D. sympathetically怜悯地。根据前文“All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to ___7___ my eyes forced me to realize they saw only my missing legs. Mothers ___8___ held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying, “God Bless You!” with ___9___ in their eyes.”以及“Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, she innocently asked, “Lady, where did your legs go ””以及“Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to ‘Leg Heaven’ ””可知成年人和孩子对于我的残疾的反应有着明显的不同。故选A项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对孩子来说，奇怪的外表是一种有趣的新奇的东西，也是一段潜在的学习经历，而成年人通常会以恐惧和憎恶来看待同样的事情。A. painful痛苦的；B. potential潜在的；C. similar相似的；D. common共同的；常见的。根据前文“Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, she innocently asked, “Lady, where did your legs go ””以及“Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to ‘Leg Heaven’ ””可知小姑娘围着我的残疾的腿问东问西，显然是将它当成了一个学习的机会。故选B项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始意识到，在我知道截肢者的生活是什么样之前，我也曾因同样的不当反应而感到内疚。A. conscious有意识的；B. guilty愧疚的；有罪的；C. ignorant无知的；D. short短暂的。根据前文“My life became different, as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity and ___1___ .”以及“while adults often view the same thing with fear and horror.”可知我自己以前的反应也是不合适的，我为此感到内疚。故选B项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过使用积极的方法，我试图让社会明白这样一个事实：拥有一个不那么完美的身体并不意味着生活质量差。A. creative有创造力的；B. flexible灵活的；C. positive积极的；乐观的；D. scientific科学的。根据前文“To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye contact, and speak in a confident manner.”可知我对生活的态度是积极的，乐观的。故选C项。
56．which/that 57．crashed 58．causing 59．prepared 60．strongest 61．and 62．objects 63．your 64．extremely 65．the
【难度】0.65
【知识点】自然灾害与防范、科普知识
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了台风的定义、危害以及如何在台风来临时做好防护措施。
56．考查定语从句。句意：台风是一种发生在西北太平洋的有害风暴。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词storm，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中主语，故用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。
57．考查动词时态。句意：2013年，当超级台风海燕袭击菲律宾及邻国时，巨大的海浪冲击海岸，造成严重破坏。空格处作谓语动词，描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时crashed。故填crashed。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管可能找不到阻止台风的方法，但你可以做好准备。说明上文的名词way，应该用不定式形式，表示目的或解决方案的意图。故填to stop。
59．考查形容词。句意：尽管可能找不到阻止台风的方法，但你可以做好准备。根据句意和空格前的系动词get可知，空格处应该用形容词prepared作表语，be/get prepared for (为……作准备)。故填prepared。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：台风是对人类生命构成威胁的最强风暴之一。根据句意和空格前的不定式符号to可知，空格处应该用动词原形threaten。故填threaten。
61．考查连词。句意：如果台风来袭，关闭并锁好所有门窗，并固定大型户外物品，以防它们被吹走。空格处连接两个并列的动词close和lock，故用并列连词and。故填and。
62．考查名词复数。句意：如果台风来袭，关闭并锁好所有门窗，并固定大型户外物品，以防它们被吹走。object是可数名词，此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填objects。
63．考查代词。句意：在台风期间，你应该尽你最大的努力保持冷静。do one’s best“尽最大努力”是固定搭配，所以空格处应该用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
64．考查副词。句意：你待在室内也极其重要。空格处修饰形容词important，作状语，应该用副词extremely。故填extremely。
65．考查冠词。句意：当你在户外时，远离树木、大型标志和路灯。in the open air“在户外”是固定搭配。故填the。
66．范文
Chinese Traditional Arts Week
Last week, our school launched a Chinese Traditional Arts Week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and deepen their appreciation of art.
During the week, diverse activities sparked students’ active participation. Students showcased their talents in calligraphy and painting competitions, producing lots of excellent works. Besides, teachers hosted some workshops on seal-cutting and paper-cutting, which inspired numerous students to have a try. Undoubtedly, these activities provided a fantastic stage for self-expression.
From my perspective, the Art Activity Week not only relieved our academic pressure but also broadened our understanding of art. I’m looking forward to more events like this!
【难度】0.85
【知识点】学校活动
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英语社报就中国传统艺术活动周活动写一篇英语报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
欣赏：appreciation→admiration
出色的：excellent→remarkable
此外：besides→moreover
压力：pressure→stress
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last week, our school launched a Chinese Traditional Arts Week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and deepen their appreciation of art.
拓展句：Last week, our school launched a Chinese Traditional Arts Week, whose aim is to enrich students’ campus life and deepen their appreciation of art.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school launched a Chinese Traditional Arts Week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and deepen their appreciation of art.（运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】Besides, teachers hosted some workshops on seal-cutting and paper-cutting, which inspired numerous students to have a try.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
读后续写
Sally stood up and took a deep breath. She tried to figure out what she was good at doing. Suddenly she knew what she could do and she headed to her position with confidence. Even if she didn’t get one goal all summer, she was sure that she could pass the ball better than most of the boys. That was something she was really proud of and it would her real strength.
As the game was drawing to an end, the scores were in a tie. Both teams were trying their best to get the ball close to the goals. No one paid too much attention to Sally who found a perfect position and waited there. At that very moment, the ball ran to her. She quickly took control of it and tried to get as close to the goal as possible. Focused on the ball, she kicked it as hard as she could. “Goal!” said the coach.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了萨莉是一名足球队队员，非常热爱足球，但是她一个球也没有进过，她有点泄气，教练鼓励她，回到赛场上，她决心再试一下。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“萨莉站起来深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写萨莉给自己建立信心，找到自己的优势来鼓励自己。
②由第二段首句内容“比赛接近尾声时，比分打成平手。”可知，第二段可描写萨莉在比赛中终于找到了进球的机会以及她的反应。
2.续写线索：起身深吸气——给自己建立信心——比赛接近尾声——找到进球机会——萨莉控局专注进球
3.词汇激活
行为类
①意识到：know/realize/be aware
②发现：find/spot
③集中注意力于：focus on/concentrate on
情绪类
①充满信心：with confidence/with self-assurance
②以……自豪：be proud of/take pride in
【点睛】[高分句型1]. She tried to figure out what she was good at doing. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. No one paid too much attention to Sally who found a perfect position and waited there. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)

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