(期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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(期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、Tiantian 和朋友们游玩时,发现很多英文单词的画线部分发音不一样。找出下列单词画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.ago B.age C.arrive D.address
( )2.A.rice B.nice C.cinema D.camera
( )3.A.difficult B.student C.pupil D.beautiful
( )4.A.books B.bamboo C.football D.good
( )5.A.meat B.meal C.sweater D.pleased
二、选出不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.million B.thousand C.hundred D.pleased
( )7.A.ride B.swim C.song D.collect
( )8.A.French B.Chinese C.Australia D.English
( )9.A.sometimes B.quiet C.often D.always
( )10.A.clean B.lucky C.beautiful D.strong
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—______ is the Changjiang River ( )
—It’s more than six thousand kilometres long.
A.How old B.Why C.How long
12.Please hurry. The library ______ at five. ( )
A.close B.closes C.age
13.There are ______ from all around the world. ( )
A.flag B.flags C.stamp
14.I don’t play computer games now. I ______ a long time ago. ( )
A.get B.stop C.stopped
15.Sam has got a new bicycle, ______ he can’t ride it. ( )
A.or B.but C.and
16.Wow! It can use ______ body to dance! ( )
A.them B.it’s C.its
17.Tell ______ something more about the big city. ( )
A.my B.I C.me
18.Pleased to ______ you. ( )
A.meets B.met C.meet
19.He likes ______. ( )
A.dancing B.dance C.danced
20.Linda likes painting ______ she is very good at it. ( )
A.or B.and C.but
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.My hobby is (collect) cards. I often show them to my friends.
22.Sam can’t write in (China).
23.The city is (hundred) of years old.
24.Chongqing has got thirty (million) people.
25.These (postcard) are great. I love them.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.The Great Wall is long and (坚固).
27.There is Chinese (舞蹈) in Chinatown.
28.Simon (想要) to visit the Great Wall.
29.This is the Great Wall. It is very (著名的) in the world.
30.It’s a (地图) of Yong Zhou.
六、选词填空,每词限用一次。(每小题1分,共5分)
never than says festival countries
31.It’s more six thousand kilometres long.
32.Christmas is his favourite .
33.I play computer games.
34.Many give presents to the UN.
35.It , “Don’t talk here.”
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Amy likes her to school.
37.They like playing f .
38.I love the D Boat Festival.
39.The Great Wall is than thousand li long.
40. stamps is her .
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我们现在不能出去。
42.我们学校附近有一家商店。
43.这儿有一份礼物给你。
44.中国有许多漂亮的湖。
45.这是非常出名的长江。
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.got, stamp, China, I, from, a, have (.)
47.twenty, more, is, long, it, than, kilometres, thousand (.)
48.lots, are, lakes, in, there, beautiful, of, China (.)
49.have, a, stamp, I, from, got, China (.)
50.is, very, Shanghai, very, big, famous, and (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.We always have a special dinner. (改成用he作主语的句子)
52.My favourite festival is Thanksgiving. (写出同义句)
53.We can jump. We can run. (合成一个句子)
54.I don’t believe it. (改为肯定句)
55.It’s got about eight million people. (变为否定句)
十一、句子匹配。 (每小题1分,共5分)
A.You’re welcome. B.It’s more than 6,000 kilometres long. C. Singing songs is my hobby. D.Not very often. E. Yes, I have got a toy panda.
56.What’s your hobby ( )
57.Do you often play computer games ( )
58.Have you got a Chinese present ( )
59.Thank you very much. ( )
60.How long is the Changjiang River ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
情景交际。根据对话内容,选出正确的选项,将序号写在横线上。(有一项为多余选项)
Lingling: What are you doing, Amy
Amy: I’m tidying Tom’s bed.
Lingling: It looks very messy. 61
Amy: No, he doesn’t.
Lingling: Do you often tidy your bed
Amy: Yes, every day. 62
Lingling: I know. 63
Amy: No, I don’t. It’s very messy. I can’t find my books.
Lingling: 64 , Amy. I will tidy your desk. Look, now your desk is tidy. What do you want to do now
Amy: Let’s read!
Lingling: Good idea! Do you often read stories
Amy: 65
A.Thank you
B.I will help you
C.Do you often tidy your desk
D.I can sleep well in a tidy bed.
E.Does he ever tidy his bed
F.Yes, I read stories every day.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Linda is a student. She is twelve years old. She is from the US. She 66 in Nanjing. She can 67 some Chinese, 68 she can’t write in Chinese. She wants to learn Chinese very much. So she wants to have some Chinese 69 . Her hobby is 70 . She has got lots of Chinese stamps. She likes China.
( )66.A.lives B.live C.living
( )67.A.say B.speaks C.speak
( )68.A.and B.so C.but
( )69.A.letter B.pen friends C.dragon kite
( )70.A.collecting stamps B.reading C.flying kites
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
There are many traffic (交通) rules in our life. The traffic lights are the same in every country. You can always see red, yellow and green lights in the street. Red means “Stop”. Yellow means “Wait”, and green means “Go”. In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the USA, drivers drive on the right side too. In England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go to other places, you must know the traffic rules, and keep the rules.
71.The traffic lights are the same in every country. ( )
72.You can see red, yellow and blue lights in the street. ( )
73.When the light is red, you can go. ( )
74.In China and the USA, drivers drive on the right side of the road. ( )
75.We should not keep the rules. ( )
阅读绘本,按要求回答问题。
What is worry Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may think that something bad is going to happen. You may feel sick and have a stomachache. 1
Why do I feel worried There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are ill, you may be worried. 2 _____________If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better. 3
How can I help when someone feels worried When someone feels worried, you can do these to help. ·Ask why they are worried. ·Listen to them carefully. ·Tell them that you will help them, if you can. ·Ask other people for help. 4 Is it OK to feel worried Everyone feels worried sometimes. That’s OK! But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried. 5
76.The best picture on page l is ______. ( )
A. B. C.
77.On page 2, the writer shows ______ things can make people worried. ( )
A.two B.three C.four
78.The best title of Page 3 is ______. ( )
A.How often do I feel worried
B.Who makes me feel worried
C.What can I do if I feel worried
79.The underlined phrase “miss out” means ______. ( )
A.思念 B.享受 C.错过
80.Why did the writer write this book ( )
A.To help us know well about worry.
B.To tell us how to be a good listener.
C.To show us that worry is a bad feeling.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.春节是中国非常重要的传统节日。假如你是Daming,你的美国笔友Simon在上回写信时提到,想了解关于春节的习俗,请你给他写一封回信,介绍一下你通常是如何庆祝春节的。
内容提示:1. When is the Spring Festival
2. What do you do at the Spring Festival
3. Why is it important for Chinese people
提示词:January or February; relatives (亲戚)
要求:1. 内容齐全,语言通顺,条理清晰,书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总字数,不少于40词。
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter. I’d like to tell you something about the Spring Festival.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Daming
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.ago,arrive,address画线部分发音均为/ /,age画线部分发音为/e /,故选B。
2.rice,nice,cinema画线部分发音均为/s/,camera画线部分发音为/k/,故选D。
3.student, pupil, beautiful画线部分发音均为/ju /,difficult画线部分发音为/ /,故选A。
4.books,football, good画线部分发音均为/ /,bamboo画线部分发音为/u /,故选B。
5.meat, meal,pleased画线部分发音均为/i /,sweater画线部分发音为/e/,故选C。
6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A一百万,B一千,C一百,D高兴的,ABC都是基数词,D是形容词,故选D。
7.A骑,B游泳,C歌曲,D收集,ABD都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A法语,B汉语,C澳大利亚,D英语,ABD都是语言,C是国家,故选C。
9.A有时,B安静的,C经常,D总是,ACD都是副词,B是形容词,故选B。
10.A打扫,B幸运的,C漂亮的,D强壮的,BCD都是形容词,A是动词,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:—长江多长?—它有6000多公里长。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。How old多大,Why为什么,How long多长,根据答语可知问句问多长,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:请快点。图书馆五点关门。本题考查动词的形式。句子缺少谓语动词,主语The library是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式closes,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:有来自世界各地的旗帜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据are可知空处填可数名词复数flags,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:我现在不玩电脑游戏。我很久以前就停下来了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知第二句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式stopped,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:萨姆有一辆新的自行车,但他不会骑。本题考查转折连词。or或者,but但是,and和,横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:哇!它能用它的身体跳舞。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。them它们,it’s它是,its它的,空处填形容词性物主代词its修饰名词,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:告诉我更多关于大城市的事。本题考查人称代词。my我的,I我,me我,空处填人称代词宾格作动词Tell的宾语,故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:很高兴认识你。本题考查动词的形式。Pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事。meet是动词原形,故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:他喜欢跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事,dancing是dance的动名词形式,故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:琳达喜欢画画,她很擅长它。本题考查并列连词。横线前后是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选B。
21.collecting
【解析】句意:我的爱好是收集卡片。我经常向我的朋友们展示它们。本题考查动词的形式。be动词is后面可跟动名词作表语。collect cards收集卡片,collect的动名词形式为collecting,故答案为collecting。
22.Chinese
【解析】句意:萨姆不会用汉语写。本题考查专有名词。China中国,根据句意可知空处填Chinese汉语,故答案为Chinese。
23.hundreds
【解析】句意:这座城市已有数百年的历史。本题考查固定搭配,hundreds of数百,故答案为hundreds。
24.million
【解析】句意:重庆有三千万人口。本题考查基数词。前面有具体的数字时,million不加s,故答案为million。
25.postcards
【解析】句意:这些明信片很棒。我爱它们。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。postcard明信片,可数名词,由指示代词These和系动词are可知,主语需用复数形式,postcard其复数形式为postcards,在句中作主语,故答案为postcards。
26.strong
【解析】句意:长城又长又坚固。本题考查形容词的用法。坚固strong,形容词,作is的表语,故答案为strong。
27.dancing
【解析】句意:唐人街有中国舞蹈表演。本题考查名词词组,可数名词及其单复数。Chinese dancing表示中国舞,为名词词组。根据is可知此处需用名词单数,故答案为dancing。
28.wants
【解析】句意:西蒙想去参观长城。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,want的第三人称单数是wants,故答案为wants。
29.famous
【解析】句意:这是长城。它在世界上很著名。本题考查形容词的用法。著名的famous,形容词,作is的表语,故答案为famous。
30.map
【解析】句意:它是一张永州的地图。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。地图map,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为map。
31.than 32.festival 33.never 34.countries 35.says
【解析】31.句意:它有六千多公里长。more than 超过,符合题意,故答案为than。
32.句意:圣诞节是他最喜欢的节日。Christmas是节日,festival 节日,符合题意,故答案为festival。
33.句意:我从不玩电脑游戏。该空填副词修饰play,never 从不,符合题意,故答案为never。
34.句意:很多国家给联合国赠送礼物。Many后面跟可数名词复数,countries国家,符合题意,故答案为countries。
35.句意:它说:“别在这里说话。”该空填动词,作谓语,says说,符合题意,故答案为says。
36.riding bike
【解析】句意:艾米喜欢骑她的自行车去学校。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为ride her bike骑她的自行车,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为riding,bike。
37.football/ootball
【解析】句意:他们喜欢踢足球。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片提示和所给首字母可知是单词football足球,故答案为football。
38.Dragon/ragon
【解析】句意:我喜欢端午节。本题考查专有名词。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知专有名词为Dragon Boat Festival端午节,故答案为Dragon。
39.more forty
【解析】长城长四万多里。本题考查其他固定搭配和基数词。由句意可知是多于more than,根据常识长城长四万多里,四万forty thousand。故答案为more;forty。
40.Collecting hobby
【解析】句意:集邮是她的爱好。本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数。由图片提示可知是集邮collect stamps,由于在句首做主语,故要用动名词形式collecting。根据句意,第二个空用名词hobby (爱好) 表示她的兴趣所在,且由is可知是单数。故答案为Collecting;hobby。
41.We can’t go out now.
【解析】该句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时,我们we,现在now,不能can’t,出去go out。故答案为We can’t go out now.
42.There is a shop near our school.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是there be句型,一般现在时态。句子结构为:There+be动词+主语+其他。一家a,商店shop,主语a shop是单数,be动词用is。在……附近near,我们的our,学校school。故答案为There is a shop near our school.
43.There is a gift for you.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,是there be句型的一般现在时,有there is,一份礼物a gift;给……for...,介词后面用宾格,你you,故答案为There is a gift for you.
44.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.
【解析】该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。在中国in China,有there are,许多lots of,漂亮的beautiful,湖lakes。故答案为There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.
45.This is the famous Changjiang River.
【解析】该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。这是this is,出名的famous,长江the Changjiang River。故答案为This is the famous Changjiang River.
46.I have got a stamp from China.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have got有,stamp邮票,China中国,I我,from来自,a一张,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我有一张来自中国的邮票。故答案为I have got a stamp from China.
47.It is more than twenty thousand kilometres long.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。twenty thousand kilometres两万公里,more than超过,is是,long长的,it它。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句肯定形式。根据所给词义连成句子:它有两万多公里长。故答案为It is more than twenty thousand kilometres long.
48.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多,there are有,lakes湖,in China在中国,beautiful漂亮的。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:中国有很多漂亮的湖。故答案为There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.
49.I have got a stamp from China.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have got有,a一张,stamp邮票,I我,from来自,China中国。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句肯定形式。根据所给词义连成句子:我有一张来自中国的邮票。故答案为I have got a stamp from China.
50.Shanghai is very big and very famous.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。is是,very非常,Shanghai上海,big大的,famous著名的,and和。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:上海非常大且非常有名。故答案为Shanghai is very big and very famous.
51.He always has a special dinner.
【解析】原句句意;我们总是吃一顿特殊的晚餐。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把主语改为he,he是第三人称单数,have变第三人称单数形式has,故答案为He always has a special dinner.
52.Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的节日是感恩节。本题考查同义句转换。句意为:感恩节是我最喜欢的节日。故答案为Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.
53.We can jump and run./We can run and jump.
【解析】原句句意:我们会跳。我们会跑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合成一个句子,句子为:我们会跳和跑。/我们会跑和跳。故答案为We can jump and run./We can run and jump.
54.I believe it.
【解析】原句句意:我不相信。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为肯定句,去掉don’t即可,故答案为I believe it.
55.It hasn’t got about eight million people.
【解析】原句句意:它有大约800万人。本题考查句型转换。It’s是It has的缩写,含有has got的肯定句改为否定句,在has后加not,has not的缩写是hasn’t,故答案为It hasn’t got about eight million people.
56.C 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.B
【解析】56.句意:你的爱好是什么?答语回答爱好,选项C“唱歌是我的爱好。”句子匹配,故选C。
57.句意:你经常玩电脑游戏吗?选项D“不经常。”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:你有一个中国礼物吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“是的,我有一个玩具熊猫。”句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:非常感谢。答语应说不客气,选项A“不客气。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:长江多长?答语回答长度,选项B“它有6000多公里长。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.E 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.F
【导语】本文介绍了玲玲和艾米讨论生活习惯的情况。
61.下句说:不,他不。可知上句是一般疑问句且主语是he,选项E“他曾经整理过他的床吗?”符合语境,故选E。
62.上句说:是的,每天。可知下句是进一步说明整理床的好处,选项D“在整洁的床上我能睡得很好。”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句说:不,我不。可知上句是一般疑问句询问是否整理书桌,选项C“你经常整理你的书桌吗?”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句说:我会整理你的书桌。可知上句是表示要帮忙,选项B“我会帮你”符合语境,故选B。
65.上句问:你经常读故事吗?可知下句用Yes或No回答,选项F“是的,我每天读故事。”符合语境,故选F。
66.A 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达的个人信息,个人能力和喜好。
66.句意:她住在南京。lives是动词的第三人称单数,live是动词原形,living是动词的现在分词或者动名词。句子缺少动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
67.句意:她会说一些汉语,但是她不会用汉语写。say后跟说话的具体内容,speaks是动词的第三人称单数,说某种语言,speak是动词原形,说汉语用动词speak,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故选C。
68.句意:她会说一些汉语,但是她不会用汉语写。and和,so因此,but但是,会说汉语和不会写是转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
69.句意:因此她想有一些中国笔友。letter信,pen friends笔友,dragon kite龙风筝,根据“She wants to learn Chinese very much.”可知想要学习汉语,应该是想要中国笔友,故选B。
70.句意:她的爱好是收集邮票。collecting stamps收集邮票,reading读书,flying kites放风筝,根据“She has got lots of Chinese stamps.”可知爱好是收集邮票,故选A。
71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文讲了交通规则。
71.句意:每个国家的交通灯都是一样的。根据“The traffic lights are the same in every country.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:你可以在街上看到红、黄、蓝三色的灯。根据“You can always see red, yellow and green lights in the street.”,可知在街上可以看到红、黄、绿三色的灯,故答案为F。
73.句意:红灯亮的时候,你可以走了。根据“Red means “Stop”.”,可知红灯亮时要停,故答案为F。
74.句意:在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。根据“In China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the USA, drivers drive on the right side too.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:我们不应该遵守规则。根据“If you go to other places, you must know the traffic rules, and keep the rules.”,可知应该应该遵守规则,故答案为F。
76.A 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.A
【导语】本文围绕担忧这一情绪展开,介绍了担忧产生的原因、应对方法、如何帮助担忧的人以及对担忧情绪的正确认识。
76.句意:第1页上的最佳图片是______。根据文章大意可知是介绍担忧情绪的,A符合题意,故选A。
77.句意:在第2页,作者展示了______件事会让人们感到担忧。two二,three三,four四。根据 “For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are ill, you may be worried.” 可知提到了去新学校、参加比赛、祖父母生病这三件事,故选B。
78.句意:第3页最好的标题是______。How often do I feel worried 我多久感到担忧一次?Who makes me feel worried 谁让我感到担忧?What can I do if I feel worried 如果我感到担忧我能做什么?根据 “If you are worried about something. you can tell someone who cares about you. They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better.” 可知主要讲感到担忧时能做什么,故选C。
79.句意:划线短语“miss out”意思是______。根据 “But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things.”,结合语境,担忧太多会让人错过有趣的事,故选C。
80.句意:作者为什么写这本书?To help us know well about worry.帮助我们更好地了解担忧。To tell us how to be a good listener.告诉我们如何成为一个好的倾听者。To show us that worry is a bad feeling.向我们表明担忧是一种不好的感觉。根据文章内容,主要是围绕担忧展开多方面介绍,帮助我们了解担忧,故选A。
81.范文:
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter. I’d like to tell you something about the Spring Festival.
Your friend,
Daming
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求向美国笔友介绍一下自己如何庆祝春节的,人称用第一人称,时态用一般现在时,同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:January一月;February二月;clean打扫;visit拜访;dumplings饺子;watch TV看电视;important重要的
参考句型:I often...;We...;It is...
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