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丰县欢口初级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期第二次质量检测
八年级英语试卷
考试时间：70分钟 总分：100分
单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( ) 1. -What are the children doing in the picture
-They are
A. making a snowman B. clearing the snow
C. walking on the snow D.having snowball fights
( ) 2.Which is the right sentence structure of" The good news made me happy"？
A. S+V+DO B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
( ) 3. The weather becomes warmer,and the grass turns green. We all know that the changing seasons come new beginning.
A. from B. with C. for D. about
( ) 4. Autumn is a season for farmers to crops and prepare for winter.
A. harvest B. lose C. burn D. tidy
( ) 5. Life is the unexpected(意外). Whatever we do,try our best.
A. full of B. out of C. instead of D. because of
( ) 6. — Why are you driving so slowly, Dad？
— It's so and I can't see clearly.
A. foggy B. sunny C. frosty D. cloudy
( ) 7. — Excuse me.
— Oh, the radio says it’s rainy.
A. How is the weather like B. What does the weather
C. What fine weather! D. What’s the weather like today
( ) 8. The wisdom of 24 Solar Term is our imagination. They still play an important role today.
A. beside B. behind C. beyond D. below
( ) 9. Animals are in danger. So we should try all kinds of ways ______the wild animals.
A. protect B. to protect C. None D. Nobody
( ) 10. Which of the following can tell the weather report correctly
There will be a few showers tomorrow. It will be around 30 degrees during the day but below 20 degrees at night.
A.18/31℃ B.21/29℃ C.21/29℃ D.24/31℃
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Birds can see colours , just as people do.Birds need to see colours when they fly because they need to find places to land(着陆). Colours help them know__11__the place is and what it is like so that they can catch flying things in the air or land on something they think safe.
Birds can "tell" the differences between colours. But for some__12__animals, such as
wolves, the world looks like a black and white photo. Wolves look for food mainly by__13__. They can hear ___14___ when the animals they hunt move. But other animals seem to know this. For example, a rabbit will stop moving when it finds there is something__15__.Then the wolves ____16__ not find it at all. However, birds are better than wolves in these ways. They can see dead insects from far away.
Some birds' eyesight is___17___ than people's. They can see small insects __18__ they fly in the sky. Because they are able to___19____colours, they can find food easily and___20___if(是否)there are other animals that are dangerous to them.
( )11.A.how soon B. how far C.how long D. how fast
( )12.A.other B.another C.others D. the other
( )13.A.shouting B.listening C.eating D.moving
( )14.A.hardly B.slowly C.nearly D.clearly
( )15.A.dangerous B.safe C.slow D.fast
( )16.A.should B.must C.may D. need
( )17.A.bigger B.smaller C.worse D.better
( )18.A.when B.till C.where D.how
( )19.A.paint B.see C.read D.watch
( )20.A.work out B.find out C.put out D. hand out
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Every season brings special things-flowers in spring, sunshine in summer, colourful leaves in autumn,and snow in winter. People have created fun sayings and expressions about these seasons over the years. Let's get to know some of them!Every season brings special things-flowers in spring, sunshine in summer, colourful leaves in autumn,and snow in winter. People have created fun sayings and expressions about these seasons over the years. Let's get to know some of them!
Spring: a fresh start Spring is all about new beginnings, so people often say,“April showers bring May flowers."This means the rain in April helps flowers bloom in May. It’s a way of telling us that good things often come after a little bit of trouble. Summer:fun in the sun Summer is warm, sunny, and full of life. A popular saying is“Make hay(草料)while the sun shines.” This means to make good use of a good situation (形势)while it lasts. Farmers used to say this because they could only dry hay on sunny days.
Autumn: A time for change When leaves turn red, orange, and yellow, people often say,“The autumn of one's life". This phrase describes the later years of a person's life, as autumn is later in the year. Winter: comfortable and cold Winter can be hard, but people make the best of it. You might hear someone say,“Snowed under"， which means being very busy, like when snow piles up all around you.
Seasonal sayings are like little bits of wisdom(智慧)in fun words. So next time you hear one，smile and think about how it connects to the world around you!
( )21.In which part of a website can we find this article
A. History. B.Health. C. Technology. D.Nature.
( )22. What can you learn from“Make hay while the sun shines.”
It is about working only in summer. B. It teaches us to work when having a chance.
It tells us to rest during sunny days. D. It tells people to dry some grass in spring.
( )23.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A. Sayings are all about different seasons. B. Farmers always dry hay on sunny days.
C.Farmers are very busy when it snows in winter.
D. Good things often come after a little bit of trouble.
( )24.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "wisdom"in the last paragraph
A. 背景 B.内涵 C.联系 D.智慧
( )25.What is the main idea of the article
A. People should enjoy all the seasons. B. Different seasons have their own weather.
C.Seasonal sayings help us understand life and nature.
D. Spring and summer are better than
B
There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs(瓢虫) in the world. They come in many different colours like blue, yellow, white, orange and black.
In many cultures, people think ladybugs can bring good luck. Most people like them because they are beautiful and not bad for people’s health. But farmers love them because they eat plant-eating insects. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 small insects in its lifetime! Ladybugs are colourful for a reason. Their colours tell other animals, “Eat something else! I taste terrible.”
Ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, such as forests, cities and along rivers. Ladybugs like to keep warm. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to
hibernate(冬眠), such as inside houses.
Here are some other facts about ladybugs:
● Though most ladybugs eat small insects, a few kinds eat plants.
● Ladybugs will clean themselves after a meal.
● There are more than 400 kinds of ladybugs in North America.
( ) 26. How many kinds of ladybugs live in the world
A. About 80. B. About 400. C. About 1,000. D. About 5,000.
( ) 27. Why do farmers love ladybugs
Because they aren’t bad for people’s health.
B. Because they eat plant-eating insects.
C. Because they never eat plants.
D. Because they are beautiful.
( ) 28. What does the underlined word “habitats” mean in Chinese
A. 季节 B. 气候 C. 沼泽地 D. 栖息地
( ) 29. Ladybugs like to stay somewhere .
A. Dry B. warm C. quiet D. tidy
( ) 30. Where can we probably (很可能) read the passage
In a magazine. B. On a menu.
In a guide book. D. In a sports newspaper
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
even if eagles temperature happiness sudden fight
31 .Look! There are two huge _________flying high in the sky.
32. When winter comes , the ____________always drops to -20℃
33. _________we learn something well, we will forget it if we don’t use it.
34. Exercise plays an important part in our daily life because it can bring us health and _________.
35. Children love winter best because they can have a big snowball _______ on snowy days.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
There are four36. _______in a year and I can do different things in different seasons.
The 37. (one) season is spring. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, it's a great time to fly a kite and enjoy colourful flowers.
Summer comes after spring. It's the 38. (hot) season in the year. In summer,it's hot and sometimes there are 39.________(shower) in late July and early August. I always have some good 40._________(memory) of summer days, like swimming in the pool or enjoying ice cream.
Autumn is probably the best time in a year.The 41________(leaf) start to turn gold and children like to play with them and put them into 42.________ (pile) upon the ground. Autumn is also the season of 43.__________(harvest) crops.When winter comes, the 44._________ here is always between 0℃ and-15℃. Children usually make45.________(snowman) in the yard or go skating.
五、阅读与表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Can plants eat people Maybe not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly(苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses(压) the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor.
It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
（回答不超过 8 个单词）
Where does the Venus flytrap grow
___________________________________________________
What do the leaves of the meat-eating plant look like
___________________________________________________
What’s inside the leaves of the plant
___________________________________________________
Where do most plants get what they need
___________________________________________________
Why do some plants get energy from an animal meat in some places
___________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共20分）
假设你是来自丰县某中学的Alan，将要参加学校举行的My favourite season英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的季节。
Which is your favourite season four seasons How is the weather in this season
What does the city (town, village) look like in the season What special activities can you enjoy in the season
要求：(1)包含所有提示内容，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚；
(2)词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
要求：字数在90字左右。内容完整，表达正确，书写规范。
My favourite season
Hello, everybody.
That s all. Thanks for listening.

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