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2024年秋期初三期末考试试卷（英语）
说明：1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
2. 本试卷满分150分。答题时间为120分钟。
第一卷（共100分）
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the two speakers
A. At the washroom. B. At the bus stop. C. On the way to the meeting.
2. What are they talking about
A. The cinema. B. The movie. C. The TV set.
3. How long does the film last
A. Seventy minutes. B. An hour. C. Fifty minutes.
4. What do we learn about the two persons in the conversation
A. Both the man and the woman were at work last Friday.
B. The woman wasn’t at work because of her mom.
C. The woman liked her work very much.
5. How many maths problems has Rose finished
A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Two.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。
6. Why does Lin Tao look tired today
A. Because he was on the Internet until midnight.
B. Because he was doing his homework and forgot the time.
C. Because he didn’t go to bed until a football match was over.
7. What does Miss Wu ask him to do
A. She wants him to do his homework fast.
B. She wants him to go to bed earlier.
C. She doesn’t want him to do his homework in the evening.
听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。
8. Will Li Lei lend his bike
A. Sure. B. We’re not sure. C. Probably not.
9. What is Tina going to do
A. To take Kate to the park. B. To take Kate home. C. To take Kate to the hospital.
10. How long can Tina keep the bike
A. We don’t know. B. For 1 day. C. For 3 days.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What did the man buy
A. Two newspapers. B. One newspaper and one magazine. C. Two magazines.
12. How much did the man pay
A. He paid one yuan. B. He paid two yuan. C. He paid three yuan.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至15小题。
13. When will the welcome party begin
A. On January 16. B. On Sunday evening. C. Next Friday.
14. Where will the party be held
A. In the dining hall. B. In the Students’ Union. C. In the school hall.
15. What is everyone asked to do
A. To make an announcement. B. To bring a small gift. C. To sing a song.
听下面一段独白，回答第16至20小题。
16. Why did Mr. Green ride a bike instead of driving a car
A. Because the police had taken away his driving license.
B. Because he wanted to become thinner.
C. Because his car was broken.
17. Where could Mr. Green ride his bike
A. Only on narrow （窄的） roads.
B. Only on the wide but busy roads.
C. Either on wide streets or narrow roads.
18. What could Mr. Green do when all the cars stopped at a red light
A. He could easily go past them to the front by bike.
B. He could only wait behind them.
C. He could only stand at the traffic crossing.
19. What happened to Mr. Green when he was waiting for a green light
A. A man on a bike hit him.
B. Another man on a bike came up to him.
C. He met an old friend of his.
20. What do we know about another man on a bike
A. He had lost his driving license.
B. He became a little stronger by riding a bike.
C. The police had taken away his driving license.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The World Games are 21 by the International World Games Association. It is a sports 22 held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports.
Chengdu won the 23 to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event.
On August 6th, the slogan and mascots （口号和吉祥物） for the Chengdu World Games appeared in 24 for the first time. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world.
“The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city.
The mascots “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are grounded （以……为基础） on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey （川金丝猴）. The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the 25 of protecting nature.
What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan “Shujin （蜀锦）”.
21. A. produced B. directed C. organized D. spread
22. A. rule B. race C. center D. event
23. A. right B. prize C. case D. support
24. A. order B. public C. total D. fact
25. A. convenience B. confidence C. difference D. importance
B
October 30th, 2018, famous author Jin Yong 26 in Hong Kong, at the age of 94. People around the world felt sad about this, because Jin Yong’s works were loved by millions of readers.
The writer was born with the name Cha Leung-yung in Haining, Zhejiang Province, China. He moved to Hong Kong in 1924. Under the pen name Jin Yong, he published a series of popular wuxia (“martial arts and chivalry”） 27 since the 1950s. At the age of 31, he published his first novel, The Book and the Sword. In 1963, he published his famous full-length novel, Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils. Over the years, he wrote more than 15 novels each of which was 28 . They sold very fast as soon as they came out. His 15 works, written between 1955 and 1972, earned him a 29 as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever.
Jin Yong’s books were not only popular in China but also around the world. Many of his novels were 30 into different languages. His stories, often 31 with loyalty （忠臣）, honor, and sacrifice, caught the hearts of readers everywhere.
32 being a talented writer, Jin Yong was also a great professor in many universities, such as Peking University, Zhejiang University and Nankai University. Many popular TV series 33 his novels, such as Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain and Legends of the Condor Heroes made a great difference to the film and TV industry. These dramas were not only loved by audiences in China but also won awards and likes 34 .
Even though he has left us, his works have had a 35 effect on Chinese popular culture. And he will always be remembered.
26. A. passed away B. passed through C. passed by D. passed down
27. A. documentaries B. fictions C. magazines D. movies
28. A. valuable B. strange C. best-selling D. complete
29. A. fame B. living C. position D. garden
30. A. created B. polished C. translated D. regarded
31. A. covered B. filled C. full D. satisfied
32. A. Although B. Except C. Because D. Besides
33. A. put on B. based on C. turned on D. worked on
34. A. internationally B. gradually C. generally D. normally
35. A. fascinating B. modern C. lasting D. lively
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The phase “endangered animals” means animals at risk of extinction or dying out. What animals are endangered Let’s see the following chart.
Name Current status目前状况 Habitat Where do they live How many are left
Hawksbill turtle玳瑁海龟 Critically Endangered极度濒危 Marine海洋 West Atlantic Ocean Indian Ocean Around 8000
Javan rhino爪哇犀牛 Critically Endangered Forest Indonesia Around 70
Sunda tiger苏门答腊虎 Endangered Rainforests Grasslands Sumatra Around 400
The hawksbill sea turtles live in oceans all over the world. Sadly, many sea turtles are caught by humans who want to make jewellery （珠宝） out of their beautiful shells.
The Javan rhinos only live in a tiny area of forest in Indonesia. The Javan rhinos’ habitat is also destroyed by human communities building more houses and growing their settlements.
The Sunda tigers used to live on many small islands in Indonesia but they now only live on Sumatra. The Sunda tigers’ habitat is destroyed by humans cutting the forest trees to build houses. How can you help
Most work to protect endangered animals is paid for by charities. Could you raise some money in your school or community to help endangered animals
36. Which endangered animals have the lowest population of the three
A. Hawksbill turtles. B. Javan rhinos. C. Sunda tigers. D. Dongbei tigers.
37. Why are the hawksbill sea turtles endangered
A. Because people catch them for their meat. B. Because people use their shells to make jewellery.
C. Because the environment has changed. D. Because they are difficult to have babies.
38. How can we help to save the endangered animals according to the passage
A. By raising money to charities. B. By making a poster.
C. By sending the food they need. D. By visiting the place where they live.
B
Do you compare yourself to other people Perhaps your best friend received something you really wanted for Christmas, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is. Even though comparisons are normal and can sometimes be helpful, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness.
Why does focusing on me matter “We prefer to compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves,” says psychologist (N 理学家） Nicola Abbott. “But comparing your achievements to your past self (where you started) and our future self (where you’d like to get to) can be more positive.” This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do. Child psychologist Laverne Antrobus agrees and says that focusing on your own goals is more worthwhile than always trying to come out on top.
Do comparisons make you unhappy Comparing yourself to those around you is natural and we often do it without realizing. It can help us to find our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to be realistic and remember that nobody is perfect, especially online and on social media. Taking notes of how the comparison is making you feel matters, too.
If you begin to feel quite low, Abbott suggests choosing a different role model or focusing on your own strengths and what you’re good at. Antrobus agrees. She says that asking yourself questions like “______”, “What do I feel proud of ” and “What improvements can I notice ” can help to improve your self-esteem (how positive you feel about yourself).
“Jealousy （忌妒） is an ordinary feeling,” says Antrobus, “but focusing on improving your own performance can help you feel just as successful. Learning to celebrate your friend’s achievements can help not only to improve your friend’s feeling but can also help you feel good. “It will encourage you to build each other up.”
39. What does the underlined phrase “focusing on” means
A. Paying attention to. B. Taking part in. C. Playing a role in. D. Making use of.
40. According to Paragraph 2, Nicola Abbott agrees that it’s better to compare ______.
A. your failures with your past self and future self B. yourselves to others who are doing better
C. yourselves to others who are doing worse D. your achievements to your past self and future self
41. Which of the following can be put into “______” in the fourth paragraph
A. Who am I B. How can I help you C. What do I do well in D. Where do I come from
42. What does the last paragraph suggest
A. Not arguing with those around you. B. Learning to congratulate your friends on their progress.
C. Trying to do better than those around you. D. Not minding the feeling of being jealous.
C
①Glaciers （冰川） are important to life on Earth. As large sources （资源） of freshwater, they support the planet’s life systems and influence our day-to-day lives, even for communities who live far away from them. However, glaciers are disappearing. The disappearance of glaciers makes the influences of climate change more noticeable, especially in ways that might be hard to see in other ecosystems （生态系统）. In the following passage we will explore what is causing glaciers to disappear.
②As we all know, the reason for this is global warming. When certain gas such as carbon dioxide (CO2) is largely emitted （排放） into the atmosphere, it causes the greenhouse effect （效应） which makes Earth warmer.
③Rocks take in more heat, causing the temperature to rise. As a result, the remaining snow on glaciers melts faster.
④The effects of global warming will be far-reaching. While the melting of glaciers may flood some areas of Earth, while in other places, it is making water disappear.
⑤An increasing number of heat waves and droughts （干旱） worldwide will also change the face of the world in the future.
⑥Global warming is a real problem, which is largely caused by human activities. Solving the problem is not easy, and there is no single magic way. However, we can begin it by lowering the amount of CO2 in our daily lives.
⑦Peter Miller, along with his wife, took part in a scientific test to see how much CO2 they could cut down in a month. The average U.S. household produces about 80 kilos of CO2 a day, which is more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average. Their final goal was to make less CO2 than most American families.
43. Glaciers are important to life on Earth because.
a. glaciers are large sources of freshwater. b. glaciers support the planet’s life systems.
c. glaciers are far away from people’s living places. d. glaciers influence people’s everyday life.
A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, b, d D. a, c, d
44. Which of the following is NOT an effect of global warming in the passage
A. Glaciers melt quickly. B. Some areas may be flooded.
C. There will be more earthquakes. D. Water may disappear in some places.
45. What can we know from the passage
A. The more heat the rocks take in, the slower the snow melts.
B. One way to solve global warming is by lowering the amount of CO2.
C. Heat waves and droughts have nothing to do with climate change.
D. The average American families produce as much CO2 a day as that in Europe.
46. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
D
Minor Snow （小雪） is the 20th solar term in the traditional Chinese solar calendar, marking when light snow falls and temperatures drop. This year, Minor Snow starts on November 22 and ends on December 6. During this time, snow mainly falls in northern China, where temperatures drop below zero. The first snow along the Yellow River often appears now. While snow at night may freeze, it typically melts during the day as the earth is not yet frozen enough. As the weather turns colder, people begin to change their clothing and lifestyle. In northern China, winds from the northeast grow stronger, making it sensible （合理的） to start wearing hats and scarves to keep warm. According to an old Chinese saying, “The head is the place where all passages （通道） of the body gather”, which highlights the importance of protecting the head from the cold.
Minor Snow also brings changes to people’s diet. Indoor heating during this time creates dry air, leading to discomfort such as dry mouth or nose. Traditional Chinese medicine recommends drinking hot soups to counteract the “inner heat.” Popular soups include cabbage and tofu soup, spinach （菠菜） and tofu soup, and mutton and radish （萝卜） soup. In Southern China, people enjoy glutinous rice （糯米） cakes, which were traditional offerings to the bull god and have become a seasonal delicacy （美食）.
With the temperature dropping sharply, it is also the perfect time to make preserved pork. This tradition, developed when storage conditions were poor, allows families to enjoy flavorful meat during winter. Many believe preserved pork tastes even better than fresh meat. Similarly, pickled （腌制的） vegetables are prepared during Minor Snow, especially in places like Nanjing, where they have been a winter staple for centuries due to limited access （获取有限） to fresh produce.
Minor Snow reflects the wisdom of adapting to seasonal changes, blending practical traditions with health-conscious practices to prepare for the colder months ahead.
47. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Minor Snow marks the start of Winter season of this year.
B. Every year Minor Snow starts on November 22nd.
C. During Minor Snow, snow falls across China.
D. People may not see snow during the day time on Minor Snow.
48. What is the writer’s purpose of talking about the old Chinese saying
A. To stress the importance of wearing warm clothing.
B. To explain why hats and scarves are necessary.
C. To stress the cultural wisdom of protecting the head in cold weather.
D. To show how traditional sayings guide clothing choices.
49. What makes people drink soups during Minor Snow
A. The cold winds. B. The dryness. C. The customs. D. The doctors’ advice.
50. Why do people mainly start preparing pickled vegetables during Minor Snow
A. Because fresh vegetables are unavailable in winter.
B. Because pickled vegetables are a winter tradition in Nanjing.
C. Because it is the best time for preserving food.
D. Because they are tastier than fresh vegetables.
第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Cesare recently graduate with excellent grades. However, he was more excited about the success he had last year.
Cesare grew up in Italy, but for the past two years, he has been attending a high school in England. In school, he was allowed to choose an extra area of study. After seeing a video about someone building a nuclear fusion reactor （变反应堆）, Cesare wanted to build one, too.
51. ______ But Cesare worked to persuade （说服） his teachers. Finally, the school agreed. To Cesare’s surprise, his regular classes weren’t teaching him how to build a fusion reactor. 52. ______
He also looked up information on the Internet and watched relevant videos.
Step by step, working long hours with his physics teacher and his advisor, Cesare built the reactor. 53. ______
One important step in building a fusion reactor is to "achieve plasma （产生等离子体）", but Cesare was never able to do so. It was later discovered that a special piece of metal didn’t fit well in the device, which caused it to keep leaking （渗漏）. 54. ______ The team was almost ready to give up. But the next time, the reactor worked, creating plasma. Cesare could hardly believe his eyes.
Cesare is one of the youngest students to have built such an advanced fusion reactor. But for Cesare, it wasn’t just about the reactor. 55. ______.
College is the next stop for Cesare. No matter where he goes, he’ll probably continue to change people’s ideas about how much young people can achieve.
A. They failed four times.
B. To learn this, he spent many hours doing research.
C. Last June, the reactor was finished.
D. It was also about learning by doing.
E. Both of his parents are experts in chemical.
F. The school wasn’t so excited about the idea.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
56. China’s high s______ railways are developing rapidly all over the world.
57. To show her thanks for Lily’s help, she t______ Lily to lunch yesterday.
58. David has a strong sense of d______ and seldom gets lost.
59. “S______ is golden”, which means sometimes too many words can cause trouble and misunderstanding.
60. People plant trees on the banks of rivers to p______ the soil from being washed away.
61. Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m______ in Chinese poems for its beauty.
62. Yuan Longping is a well-known expert in the f______ of farming.
63. The teacher’s p______ made the student feel confident.
64. G______ the guests warmly, the host led them to the living room.
65. True w______ not only means money, but also includes health and a happy family.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
December 20, 2024 marks the 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.
Macao, a beautiful city located on the southern coast of China, has a rich history dating back 66 (hundred) of years. However, it experienced colonial （殖民的） rule for over 400 years 67 December 20, 1999, when it officially became part of China, marking the 68 (begin) of a new era under the principle of “One Country, Two Systems.”
Macao is famous for its different and delicious dishes, which is a perfect blend of traditional and western flavors. Some famous dishes show the special cooking culture of Macao, 69 (include) Portuguese egg tarts, and Portuguese chicken, all showing the 70 (day) cooking culture of Macao.
Cart noodles （车仔面）
71 (know) as che xai mian in Chinese, this traditional and popular dish is enjoyed by locals throughout the day. 72 best part of the noodle is that you can choose your noodle type, ingredients and even soup base. There are up to 30 ingredients to choose from, like beef and cheese sausages.
In addition to its delicious food, Macao is also known for its cultural heritage. The city is a melting pot （熔炉） of East and West. 73 (general) speaking, it is a mix of Chinese and Portuguese influences in its art, buildings, and customs.
Over the past 25 years, Macao 74 (change) a lot. 75 Macao returned to China, it has developed a lot in economy and tourism, transforming from a small city that depended on the gaming industry into a modern and prosperous city. And we believe that Macao will become better.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
现在越来越多的年轻人十分热衷于传承中国文化，主要体现在书法篆刻，绘画，戏剧，服装，烹饪，刺绣，剪纸，泥塑等方面。他们用有趣潮流的方式表达着对传统文化的热爱。请你根据以下要点提示，以“How to Pass Down Chinese Traditional Culture”为题，写一篇英语短文。
1. 阐述传承中国传统文化的原因
它是中国人的骄傲，有着悠久历史；它对世界文化有着极大的影响。
2. 说明传承传统文化的方法
我们要保护文化遗产，并且用现代方式介绍中国文化，例如利用社交媒体平台推广；用英语讲中国传统故事。
3. 介绍一种自己最喜欢的传统文化
名称、材料、传承方法等
4. 总结
大家都应参与其中。让世界上越来越多的人能够理解并且热爱中国文化。
注意：1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不能出现自己的真实信息。
参考词汇：社交媒体social medias；推广promote；元素element
How to Pass Down Chinese Traditional Culture
Chinese traditional culture is very rich and colorful, and there are many forms with Chinese elements.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年秋期初三期末考试试卷（英语） 参考答案
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1-5【答案】CBABA
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6-10【答案】BBACA 11-15【答案】BCACB 16-20【答案】BCABC
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A篇 21-25【答案】CDABD B篇 26-30【答案】ABCAC 31-35【答案】BDBAC
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
36-38【答案】BBA 39-42【答案】ADCB 43-46【答案】CCBD 47-50【答案】DCBA
第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
51-55【答案】FBCAD
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
56. speed 57. treated 58. direction 59. Silence 60. prevent /protect
61. mentioned 62. field 63. praise 64. Greeting 65. wealth
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
66. hundreds 67. until/till 68. beginning 69. including 70. daily
71. Known 72. The 73. Generally 74. has changed 75. since
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
现在越来越多的年轻人十分热衷于传承中国文化，主要体现在书法纂刻，绘画，戏剧，服装，烹饪，刺绣等方面。他们用有趣潮流的方式表达着对传统文化的热爱。请你根据以下要点提示，以“How to Pass Down Chinese Culture”为题，写一篇英语短文。
How to Pass Down Chinese Traditional Culture
Chinese traditional culture is very rich and colorful, and there are many forms with Chinese elements （元素）. We need to pass down Chinese culture for several reasons. Firstly, it is the pride of the Chinese people. It has a long history. Secondly, it has an important influence to the world culture.
To protect the culture carefully, we can introduce Chinese traditional culture in a modern way. For example, we can use social medias to promote Chinese culture. And we can also pass them down by telling Chinese stories in English
In my heart, the best traditional culture form is paper - cutting. It is made of paper by hand, and it’s very beautiful with different kinds of patterns such as animals and flowers. I will spread it by sending paper - cuttings to my foreign friends. （黑体字部分学生自己补充）
In a word, everyone should play a part in passing down Chinese traditional culture, so that more and more people around the world can understand and love it.

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