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Presentation
Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes
Section B How can we prepare for the future
Reading Plus 课外阅读课公开课
单元主题范畴：人与自我&人与社会
单元主题内容：职业精神，自我管理，自我规划；对未来的畅想
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.通过观看图片和视频，能够正确的说出图片内容，能够正确地回答问题，能够说出视频的预测和实现的预测。(学习理解)
2.通过观看课文标题和图片，能够正确的预测课文内容，能够正确的划分课文段落和说出段落的主要内容，能够正确的说出文章结构；通过阅读文本，能够正确的回答问题，选择答案，完成思维导图填空，能够说出科幻小说在青年人中受欢迎的原因，能够说出课文中的预测以及与现实的关系。（学习理解，应用实践）
3.通过跟读课文和讨论问题，能够说出自己对科幻小说的态度，以及喜欢科幻小说的原因，能够说出科幻小说对预测未来的重要性，能够在以后的生活中关注科幻小说。(迁移创新)
Presentation
Look and say
Have you heard of the book Three-Body
What kind of book is it
It’s a science fiction.
It’s a sci-fi book.
Liu Cixin is a sci-fi author of this book
Pre-reading
Presentation
Let’s enjoy a video and answer the questions.
Watch and say
Do you know who he is Does his prediction come true
Arthur C.Clarke
亚瑟·查理斯·克拉克
a sci-fi author
Pre-reading
Presentation
Look and say
Arthur C. Clarke is one of the greatest sci-fi authors in the 20th century. In his books, he successfully predicted the development（发展） of human technology in the following 80 years, and many of his predictions came true. Some of his predictions still have a great influence on today's technology development.
Arthur C. Clarke
亚瑟·查理斯·克拉克
/ ɑ θ (r) / / klɑ k /
Pre-reading
Presentation
Look and say
Some of Clarke’s predictions:
"In the future, the Earth will have many space stations, and people will use them to send TV programs around the world.
People in the future will use a system to talk with others around the world."
— Arthur C. Clarke, 1945
Pre-reading
Presentation
Look and say
And guess what
His idea of ‘sending TV programs worldwide’ is exactly what we now have with satellite TV; the ‘global communication system’ he described is actually the Internet we use every day!
Isn’t that incredible
而后来呢？
他说的‘传电视节目’，现在我们早就通过卫星电视实现了；他说的‘全球交流系统’，其实就是我们现在用的互联网！
是不是特别神奇？
So what will the future look like in 50 years
Are you curious(好奇的)
Today, let’s be ‘future predictors’(未来预言家) too and guess what’s ahead(猜猜未来的样子)!
Pre-reading
Presentation
Watch and say
Enjoy a video named Ideas become reality
Ideas become reality.
So, where are the ideas come from Let’s read this passage to find out the answer.
Pre-reading
Presentation
Look and predict
Look at the title and the picture, can you guess what the text is mainly about.
A.What will life be like in the future
B.Why is science fiction popular
C.What is science fiction
展望未来
Pre-reading
Presentation
Read and answer
Read the text quickly and complete the following tasks.
1.How many paragraphs are there
2. How many parts can this article be divided into
3. What kind of passage is it
A.Narration(记叙文 B.Exposition(说明文)
4.What’s the structure of this passage
①
②
③
⑤
B.
①
②
③
④
⑤
④
A.
1
2
3
4
5
Five.
Part 1: .
introduction
Part 2：the of popularity.
reasons
Part 3:the of Sci-fi.
inspiration
Three parts.
While-reading
Presentation
Read and answer
1. Read the first and last para. and choose the main idea.
A. The life of a famous sci-fi writer,
Arthur C. Clarke.
B. The reasons why science fiction is
popular among young readers.
C. Predictions about what the future
will be like.
2. What makes science fiction so popular
(1) Science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like.
(3) It can make us think about our world in new ways.
(2) Sci-fi writers and their work can inspipre us to create the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
While-reading
Presentation
Read and answer
Read Part 1 and answer the questions.
While-reading
Are you curious about the future What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more To answer this,you can read a sci-fi book.Perhaps you will have some ideas then.Today,many young readers are interested in science fiction.But what makes it so popular
1.What can help us get ideas about the future from part 1
A. Playing video games B. Reading a sci-fi book C. Visiting a museum
2.What will the text probably talk about next
A. How to write a sci-fi story
B. Why science fiction is popular
C. Who the most famous sci-fi writers are
Presentation
While-reading
Read Paragraph 2 and complete the mind map.
Read and fill
Science fiction gives us a chance to ___________ the future.
imagine
________ cars
________ servants
strange ________
other ________
Anything is possible
flying
robot
aliens
worlds
Reason 1
Presentation
Read Paragraph 3 and choose the right answers.
Read and choose
Sci-fi writers and their
stories __________ people
to creat the future.
Reason 2
1. What amazing thing did Arthur C. Clarke do in 1945
A. He invented a system of space stations and the internet.
B. He successfully predicted two future technologies.
C. He made television a common item in people's homes.
2. The writer uses the word "Amazingly" to show that Clarke's prediction about the internet was _____.
A. correct and exciting B. surprising and impressive C. easy to understand
inspire
What are his two predictions
His first prediction matches with the satellite television（卫星电视）.
His second prediction matches the internet and video calls (视频通话).
B
While-reading
Presentation
While-reading
Read and fill
Read Paragraph 4 and complete the mind map.
Science fiction helps us see our world in _______ ________.
Reason 3
Why is science fiction popular
It can help us better ____________ the real world.
It can make us ___________ when life is boring.
understand
excited
new
ways
Presentation
While-reading
Read and answer
1
Read the text and answer the questions.
1.What makes science fiction so popular
2.What did Arthur C.Clarke do to inspire people to create the important inventions of today
First, it lets us imagine the future and dream big.
Second, sci-fi writers and their works inspire us to create the future.
Third, it helps us think about the world in new ways and understand the real world better.
He inspired people to create important inventions of today through his science fiction books.
3.According to the text,what do you think most sci-fi writers have in common
Be curious
Have imagination
Be creative
Be creative
inspire people to create
dream big about possibilities
Presentation
Listen and repeat
Poste-reading
Presentation
Discuss and say
Post-reading
2
Discuss the questions.
Yes, I like science fiction. Because it takes me to imaginative worlds—like future cities or planets with aliens. I can also learn about cool ideas, such as time travel or high-tech inventions, while enjoying exciting stories.
1.Do you like science fiction Why
2.Who is your favourite sci-fi writer Give a short introduction to the writer and his/her works.
刘慈欣（Liu Cixin）
《三体》（The Three-Body Problem）
My favourite sci-fi writer is Liu Cixin. He’s a famous Chinese writer whose works are popular worldwide. His most well-known book is The Three-Body Problem. It tells a story about aliens coming to Earth, mixing science and exciting plots. The book even won the Hugo Award. I love his works because they make me imagine amazing future worlds.
Presentation
Look and say
What makes the sci-fi book so popular
1. Science fiction
gives us a chance to imagine the future.
2. Sci-fi writers and their stories inspire people to creat the future.
3. Science fiction helps us see our world in new ways.
Sci-fi inspires us and helps us to understand the future world.
Summary
Topic
Reasons
Future outlook (展望)
Post-reading
Presentation
Look and say
So let sci-fi be our "window to tomorrow"—it doesn’t just show us what the future
might be, but also sparks the curiosity and creativity to build a better one.
Post-reading
Presentation
Language points
Are you curious about the future What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more To answer this, you can read a sci-fi book. Perhaps you will have some ideas then.Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction. But what makes it so popular
be curious about 对...感到好奇
50 年或更久以后
目的状语
一本科幻小说
“sci-fi” 是 “science fiction” 的缩写
或许、可能、也许
be interested in 对......感兴趣
Presentation
Language points
For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible.We can dream big. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants. Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds.
一方面
imagine doing sth.（想象做某事）
奇怪的外星人
机器人仆人
飞行汽车
Presentation
Language points
Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future.In 1945, a sci-fi author named Arthur C.Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. In the article, he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world. Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet!
激励我们创造未来。
个空间站系统
预测
发送电视节目
一件常见物品
令人惊叹的是
n.灵感
Presentation
Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways.Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies,they can help us better understand the real world.They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world.
What will the future be like Sci-fi inspires us and helps us to understand what it could be like.
以全新的视角
设定
在虚构的世界或社会中
Presentation
Class test
1. 对……感到好奇
2. 读一本科幻小说
3.大胆梦想
4.机器人仆人
5.激励我们做某事
6. 家中的一件常见物品
7. 互联网的灵感来源
be curious about
read a sci fi book
dream big
robot servants
inspire us to do sth.
a common item at home
be silent for a while
一、短语检测
Presentation
Class test
二、 词形填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
I’m Jack. I often imagine what the life will be like in the future. Here
I’d like to tell you my predictions about the future.First， there will be 1. （little） pollution because people will try their best 2. （make） the earth a greener planet. I don’t think people will buy paper books any more in the future， because they
3. （read） online. The cities will be more crowded. There will be more cars. And the environment will be 4. （bad）. If everyone plays a part in 5. ___________（protect） our home， I believe the future will be hopeful.Besides， people will work fewer hours than they do now， because many robots will help them do the heavy and 6.__________ （danger） jobs. So they can focus on more 7. （create） jobs. They will even go to space to have fun. It will be 8. ______( （excite）！
Where do you think people will live in the future？ I think more and more people in
the countryside will live in 9. （apartment） in the cities. They will live a better and 10. （happy） life.
All in all， life in the future will be better.
less　
to make　
will read　
worse　
protecting　
dangerous　
creative　
exciting　
apartments　
happier　
Presentation
写作演练
假设你们学校将举办英语写作比赛。请你以“My life in 2035”为题
写一篇参赛短文，谈谈你对未来的憧憬。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Presentation
My life in 2035
In 2035， my life will be different from now.
People will have robots in their homes. The robots will help me to
do a lot of housework. They can cook delicious food and do everything
carefully. The roads will be cleaner and the air will be fresher. There
will also be more trees and the trees will even be on the buildings.
In 2035， people will have more free time. However， we can’t just
keep dreaming. Instead， we need to work hard to make our dreams
come true.
谢谢
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Unit 7 Section B Reading Plus语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1.Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future.
另一个原因是科幻作家及其作品能激励我们去创造未来。
①inspire sb. (to do sth.) 激励 / 鼓舞某人（做某事）
②名词：inspiration灵感；鼓舞人心的人 / 事
③ 形容词：inspiring（鼓舞人心的、令人振奋的）；inspired（受启发的、有灵感的）
她的勇气激励我们所有人继续努力。
Her courage inspired all of us to keep trying.
2. Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future.
另一个原因是，科幻作家及其作品能激励我们去创造未来。
another作不定代词，意为“另一个”；
another+数字+可数名词复数 = 数字+more+可数名词复数，
如：another five days = five more days 再多五天。
辨析：other， another， others， the other和the others
other 形容词/代词 作形容词时，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，表示“其他的”；
作代词时，需要与冠词或限定词连用
another 代词/形容词 指三者或以上中的“另一个”（泛指），可接可数名词单数或“数字+可数名词复数”
others 代词 泛指“其他人/物”（= other+可数名词复数），不与名词连用
the other 代词/形容词 特指两者中的“另一个”
the others 代词 特指“剩余的全部人或物” （= the other+可数名词复数）
I’ve read these books.Do you have any other books to recommend？
We need another three days to finish the task.
3.Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants. Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds.
一些人认为未来会出现飞行汽车和机器人仆人。另一些人相信，我们将进一步了解奇特的外星生物与其他世界。
some…others…
表示群体中的“一些……另一些……”（非全部）
Some students like maths.Others prefer history. 一些学生喜欢数学，另一些则更喜欢历史。
one…the other…
特指两者中的“一个……另一个……”（仅限两者）
Look at these two dogs. One is big，and the other is small.
看这两只狗。一只大，另一只小。
The teacher gave some students books, but others still needed to wait for their copies.
Sarah has two cats. One is black， and the other is white.
II．语言点精炼
一、单项选择
1. —What’s the ______ of this book
—It mainly talks about how to face challenges in life.
A. value B. public C. medical D. task
2. We should ______ on ourselves to solve the problem instead of waiting for others’ help.
A. depend B. pass C. cure D. disappear
3. —______ we go to the concert this weekend
—Good idea! I really want to enjoy the music.
A. Shall B. Must C. Need D. Should
4. After years of hard work, he finally became the ______ in the competition.
A. German B. winner C. expert D. pilot
5. With the development of technology, many jobs ______ by robots in the future.
A. are replaced B. were replaced C. will be replaced D. have been replaced
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. My parents always encourage me to follow my ______ (dream) and never give up.
2. We plan ______ (visit) the famous art museum in Paris next summer vacation.
3. The teacher said that practice ______ (make) perfect if we keep on trying.
4. It’s important for students ______ (study) hard to get ready for their future.
5. In 10 years, many old buildings in our city ______ (replace) with new ones.
三、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空, 每词限用一次。
depend, challenge, winner, replace, public
1. The ______ of the speech contest will receive a scholarship to study abroad.
2. Whether we can finish the project on time ______ on everyone’s hard work.
3. With the development of AI, some simple jobs in factories may be ______ by robots soon.
4. It’s a great ______ to climb the highest mountain in our province, but many people try it.
5. Smoking is not allowed in ______ places like libraries and hospitals.
四、完形填空
What will people look like in the future Someone made a 1 . In the future, people will have larger heads and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able to store 2 brains (脑)．People will become smarter. 3 will people have bigger eyes That's because people may go and live on other 4 . They may be farther 5 the sun than the earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see 6 in the darker environment. 7 UV radiations (紫外线) are stronger on other planets than on the earth, people's skin (皮肤) won't be so 8 as before.
What's more, people will not need to open their mouths to 9 . They will communicate by chips in their heads.
What You don't want a face like this Don't 10 . People will look like this in at least 20,000 years.
1．A．prediction B．hobby C．decision D．discussion
2．A．higher B．taller C．larger D．less
3．A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
4．A．hotels B．planets C．UFOs D．cities
5．A．at B．on C．with D．from
6．A．clearly B．loudly C．carefully D．quickly
7．A．Though B．Because C．And D．When
8．A．blue B．white C．black D．red
9．A．write B．read C．sing D．speak
10．A．disagree B．hope C．worry D．enjoy
五、任务型阅读。
任务型阅读
Robots（机器人） seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than humans. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making some robots dogs to help them. In the future, robots dogs might take place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospital. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s room. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots never take place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways.
1．People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots in the .
2．In real life, most robots work in .
3．The underlined phrase (划线短语) “take the place of’ means in Chinese.
4．The robots can’t get lost in the hospital , because it has a map of the hospital in .
5．From the passage we know that there were many years ago.
六、阅读理解
1．It’s very ________ in Jingmen on July 1st.
A．cool B．hot C．cloudy D．rainy
2．You can clean your car on ________.
A．June 30th B．July 1st C．July 4th D．July 5th
3．It is sunny for at least (至少) ________ days this week.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
4．You can put on your ________ and walk your dog on July 3rd.
A．sunglasses B．shorts C．shirt D．sweater
5．Dad likes fishing in cool days. ________ is a good day for him.
A．July 1st B．July 3rd C．July 4th D．July 5th
七、短文填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。
I think life in the future 1 (be) more comfortable than now, because there will be 2 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 3 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 4 the environment on that planet may be better 5 that on the earth.
People will get there by rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money 6 (travel) in the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need 7 (buy) a ticket and the spacesuit (航天服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 8 (easy) on the planet. They will also bring 9 (they) phones. That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops, I think.
Everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 10 me
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、单项选择
1. A
解析：句意“这本书的______是什么？——主要讲如何面对生活中的挑战”。A. value（价值）；B. public（公众）；C. medical（医疗的）；D. task（任务）。结合语境，选A。
2. A
解析：“depend on”是固定短语，意为“依靠”。句意“我们应该依靠自己解决问题，而非等待他人帮助”，故选A。
3. A
解析：Shall用于第一人称（I/we）表提议，句意“我们这周末去听音乐会好吗？”，符合语境，故选A。
4. B
解析：句意“多年努力后，他最终成为比赛的______”。A. German（德国人）；B. winner（获胜者）；C. expert（专家）；D. pilot（飞行员）。结合“competition”，选B。
5. C
解析：“in the future”表将来，“jobs”与“replace”是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态will be replaced，故选C。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. dreams解析：“my”后接名词，结合语境“多个梦想”，用dream的复数形式dreams。
2. to visit解析：“plan to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填不定式to visit。
3. makes解析：宾语从句陈述客观真理“熟能生巧”，用一般现在时；主语practice是不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数makes。
4. to study解析：“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，不定式to study作真正主语。
5. will be replaced解析：“in 10 years”表将来，且“buildings”与“replace”是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态。
三、【答案】
1. winner解析：句意“演讲比赛的______将获得奖学金”，用winner（获胜者）符合语境。
2. depends解析：“depend on”意为“取决于”，主语是“Whether... time”（单数），谓语用depends。
3. replaced解析：“be replaced by”意为“被……取代”，句意“工厂的简单工作可能被机器人取代”，用被动语态。
4. challenge解析：句意“攀登最高山峰是巨大的______”，用challenge（挑战）符合语境。
5. public解析：“public places”意为“公共场所”，修饰“places”用形容词public。
四、完形填空
【答案】
1. A
解析：句意“有人做了一个______”，结合“未来人类外貌”，选A（prediction，预测）。
2. C
解析：“larger heads”对应“larger brains”（更大的大脑），选C。
3. C
解析：下文解释“眼睛变大”的原因，用Why（为什么）提问，选C。
4. B
解析：句意“人们可能去其他______生活”，结合“行星”语境，选B（planets）。
5. D
解析：“far from”意为“远离”，固定搭配，选D。
6. A
解析：“在更暗的环境中看清”，用clearly（清晰地），选A。
7. B
解析：句意“______紫外线更强，皮肤不会像以前白”，表原因用Because，选B。
8. B
解析：紫外线强会使皮肤不那么白（white），选B。
9. D
解析：下文“通过芯片交流”提示“不用嘴说话”，选D（speak）。
10. C
解析：句意“你不想长这样？别______”，选C（worry，担心）符合语境。
五、任务型阅读
1. movies
解析：由“You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger...”可知。
2. factories
解析：由“In real life, most robots are used in factories”可知。
3. 代替
解析：“take the place of”意为“代替”，句意“机器狗可能代替导盲犬”。
4. its computer system
解析：由“it has a map of the hospital in its computer system”可知。
5. robots
解析：由“The first robot was made by a Greek inventor”可知，多年前就有机器人了。
六、阅读理解
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D
【解析】本文介绍了荆门市五天的天气预报。
1．细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，7月1日荆门的温度是28℃~33℃，天气较热。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，6月30日适合洗车。故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据图片信息可知，这周五天有两天是晴天。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，7月3日适合穿短裤。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，7月5日适合钓鱼。故选D。
七、短文填空
【答案】
1．will be 2．fewer 3．pollution 4．so 5．than 6．travelling/traveling 7．to buy 8．easily 9．their 10．with
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来人们移居到另一个行星上生活的设想。
1．句意：我认为未来的生活将会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上生活的人会更少。根据“in the future”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构是“will be”。故填will be。
2．句意：我认为未来的生活将会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上生活的人会更少。根据“more comfortable than now”及语境可知，此处含比较之意，表示未来住在地球上的人更少，few的比较级是fewer。故填fewer。
3．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“There is no...”可知，此处应填名词，pollute是动词，名词形式是pollution，是不可数名词。故填pollution。
4．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“people will plant more trees and flowers on it”和“the environment on that planet may be better... that on the earth.”可知，空处前后为因果关系，前因后果，所以填连词so。故填so。
5．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“the environment on that planet may be better... that on the earth.”可知，此处是将“未来移居的星球的环境”与“地球环境”作比较，应用than“比”。故填than。
6．句意：人们将乘坐火箭到达那里，他们不会花很多钱乘坐火箭旅行，因为它将非常便宜。spend money doing sth“花钱做某事”，是固定用法，travel的动名词形式是travelling或traveling。故填travelling/traveling。
7．句意：在旅行之前，每个人只需要买一张票和宇航服。will后接动词原形，所以此处need是实义动词，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填to buy。
8．句意：宇航服将使人们在这个星球上做事情更容易。根据“do things more...”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词do， easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。
9．句意：他们也会带他们的手机。根据“phones”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词，they是主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
10．句意：你同意我的看法吗？agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，是固定短语。故填with。
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