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高一英语第二次月考试卷
A.Because they will walk for long.
B.Because they will run together.
C.Because they need to follow the park rules.
二、听力填空（每小题1.5分，总分7.5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍
一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，总分22.5分）
1.Which lantern belongs to Lucy
Xu Chun's exercise experience
Reasons
.Now more and more people 16 the importance of health.
.The gym was 17 from her house.
.She took exercise classes on the Internet.
Ways
.She used a fitness app.While watching its live shows,she'd post real-time messages to
2.What did Peter do last night
ask questions and 18 on others.
.She lost 5 kilograms in the first three months
Achievements
.She was so happy that she kept exercising and made it a 19
.She made a 3-square-meter space at home into her private gym and exercised there after
finishing 20work.
三、单项选择（每小题1分，总分10分)
3.When does David have an English class
21.-Why do you look so_
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday
C.On Wednesday.
-Guess what!I got an A in my final exam.My parents agreed to go on a trip to London with me
4.What time is Bob's birthday party
A.excited
B.worried
C.amazed
D.moved
A.At 7:00 p.m.
B.At 8:00 p.m.
C.At 9:00 p.m.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
22.-Our sports club offers ping-pong training.It can help you improve your skills.Would you like to
join？
A.At the train station.
B.At the library.
C.At the airport.
-Yes,I'd love to.I'm thirsty for the
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
A.courage
B.chance
C.choice
D.care
6.How old is Jim now
23.-I don't know how to use this machine.
A.Fifteen years old.
B.Sixteen years old.
C.Seventeen years old.
-It doesn't matter.Here is the
7.What musical instrument will Jim play for Mary
A.instruction
B.direction
C.information
D.advertisement
A.The guitar.
B.The piano.
C.The violin.
24.-Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
-Yes.The Spring Festival_
widely in the world nowadays.
8.How many times does the group meet every week
A.is celebrated B.was celebrated
C.will be celebrated D.celebrates
A.Only once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
25.-Where is Grace
9.Where will the group members go this week
-I'm not sure.Maybe she
her baseball lesson.
A.To the Olympic Park.B.To the Old People's Home.C.To the Red Star Square
A.had
B.was having
C.is having
D.will have
10.What will the group members do next week
A.Plant trees.
B.Repair tables.
C.Wash cars.
26.My neighborhood is very
because it's near a shopping center.
A.smart
B.peaceful
C.friendly
D.convenient
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
27.-Jane,do you like eating hot-dry noodles
出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
-Yes,it's my favorite.Nothing can be
I think.
11.How will the students go to Hefei Luogang Park tomorrow
A.delicious B.more delicious C.less delicious
D.the most delicious
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
28.-Most of us think Class Five will win the basketball game.
12.Who can have a trip with the students
-Maybe you are right,but I still
my point.
A.Their father.
B.Their friend
C.Their sister.
A.go on
B.take up
C.stick to
D.keep on
13.How much will the ticket for the insect garden cost every person
29.-My parents are taking me to Sanya for the weekend.
A.50 yuan.
B.55 yuan.
C.59 yuan.
-Lucky you!This trip is_
_what you need,for you have been studying hard for days.
14.What will the weather be like tomorrow
A.mostly
B.easily
C.exactly
D.hardly
A.Sunny.
B.Windy.
C.Rainy.
30.-What did the teacher say just now
15.Why do the students need to wear their sports shoes tomorrow
-He asked me
答案第1页，共4页高一英语第二次月考参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B B A A A A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B A B C A A B A A C
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D B C C B A D B C A
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D B C A D B C A D B
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C C B D D C A B D D
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 A B A C D D D B A B
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B C E D A
1．B
【原文】W: Look! Lucy’s lantern is like a rabbit.
M: Yes. The fish lantern is Lily’s, and the flower lantern belongs to Ann.
2．C
【原文】W: Hey, Peter, you look really tired! Did the meeting end late last night
M: Actually, I went to the cinema instead of the meeting. The movie didn’t end until 11:00.
3．B
【原文】W: Do you have an English class at school every day, David
M: No. Except Monday and Wednesday.
4．B
【原文】W: Hi, Ted! It’s already 7:00 p.m. Are you going out now
M: Yes, I’m going to Bob’s home. His birthday party will start one hour later.
5．A
【原文】W: What can I do for you
M: Er... I’d like to book a train ticket to Beijing.
6．A 7．A
【原文】W: Wow! Jim! What a wonderful violin you have!
M: Thank you, Mary! It was a birthday gift from my grandma.
W: When did you get the gift
M: When I was ten. I’ve had it for five years.
W: Jim, I hear you can also play the guitar very well.
M: Yes. I’m good at playing it, too.
W: Could you play a song with it for me
M: No problem.
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】W: Jack, you joined a group called “Teen Power”, right
M: Yes, I joined it a few months ago.
W: How often do you meet
M: We meet every Friday. Last week we planted some trees in the Olympic Park.
W: What are you going to do this week
M: We’re going to help repair tables in the Old People’s Home.
W: Great! What will you do next week
M: We’ll organize a car-wash in the Red Star Square.
W: That’s really meaningful. Can I join you
M: Of course you can.
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】
Listen, boys and girls. As you all know, we are going on a trip to Hefei Luogang Park tomorrow. It is a popular place. We will go there by bus. Please arrive at school before 8:00 a.m. tomorrow to catch the bus. You can come with your parents. The park is free, but the ticket price for the insect garden is 55 yuan every person.
Another important thing is the weather. It will rain tomorrow, so don’t forget to bring an umbrella and a jacket. Don’t wear shorts or T-shirts. They aren’t suitable for this trip. We’ll walk a lot, so wear sports shoes.
See you tomorrow.
16．realize 17．far 18．cheer 19．habit 20．daily
【原文】
Now more and more people realize the importance of health. They start exercising to build them up. Some go to the gym while others choose to exercise at home.
Xu Chun is a 30-year-old woman from Anhui. She got fat two years ago. To keep fit, she decided to take exercise every day. Because the gym was far from her house, she chose to exercise at home instead. Xu took exercise classes on the Internet. She used a fitness app. While watching its live shows, she’d post real-time messages to ask questions and cheer on others.
In the first three months, Xu lost 5 kilograms. She was so happy that she kept exercising and made it a habit. She even made a 3-square-meter space at home into her private gym. “There is nothing better than exercising there after I finish my daily work,” she said.
21．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来如此兴奋？——猜怎么着！我期末考试得了A。我父母同意和我一起去伦敦旅行了。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；worried担心的；amazed惊讶的；moved感动的。根据“I got an A in my final exam. My parents agreed to go on a trip to London with me.”可知，此处应表示“兴奋的”，故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——我们的运动俱乐部提供乒乓球训练。它可以帮助你提高技能。你愿意加入吗？——是的，我愿意。我渴望得到这个机会。
考查名词辨析。courage勇气；chance机会；choice选择；care关心。根据上文“Would you like to join ”以及回答“Yes, I’d love to”可知，说话者渴望得到这个提高技能的机会。故选B。
23．A
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何使用这台机器。——没关系。这儿有说明书。
考查名词辨析。instruction操作指南，说明书；direction方向，指示；information信息；advertisement广告。根据答句“It doesn’t matter. Here is the …”可知，此处应提供与机器使用相关的具体指导，instruction符合句意。故选A。
24．A
【详解】句意：——你知道春节在2024年成为联合国的一个非固定假日了吗？——知道。如今春节在全世界被广泛庆祝。
考查时态和被动语态。根据“nowadays”可知时态是一般现在时，且“The Spring Festival”和“celebrate”之间是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——格蕾丝在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。
考查时态辨析。had有，过去式；was having有，过去进行时；is having有，现在进行时；will have有，一般将来时。根据“I’m not sure. Maybe she...her baseball lesson.”可知，不确定格蕾丝的位置，推测她也许正在上棒球课，用现在进行时表示此时正在发生的动作。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：我住的社区很方便，因为它靠近一个购物中心。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；peaceful和平的；friendly友好的；convenient方便的。根据“because it’s near a shopping center.”可知，靠近一个购物中心，应是购物很方便。故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：——Jane，你喜欢吃热干面么？——是的，那是我的最爱。没有东西比它更美味了，我想。
考查形容词比较级。delicious美味的，原级；more delicious更美味的；less delicious更不美味的；the most delicious最美味的。根据句意，没有东西比它更美味，用比较级，排除AD；再联系上文，这是我的最爱，可知是更美味的意思。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：——我们大多数人认为五班会赢得篮球赛。 ——也许你是对的，但我还是坚持我的观点。
考查动词短语。go on继续；take up开始从事；stick to坚持；keep on继续。根据“Maybe you are right, but I still…my point.”可知，此处是指我不太认同对方的观点，坚持自己的想法；选项C“坚持”符合语境。故选C。
29．C
【详解】句意：——我的父母要带我去三亚度周末。——你真幸运！这次旅行正是你所需要的，因为你已经努力学习了好几天了。
考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；easily简单地；exactly准确地，正是；hardly几乎不。根据“for you have been studying hard for days.”可知，此处是指这次旅行正是你所需要的。故选C。
30．B
【详解】句意：——老师刚才说了什么？——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。
考查宾语从句。答句包含一个宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项D；主句“He asked me”是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从必过”原则，所以选项A和C时态不妥。故选B。
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了越来越多的人选择反向旅游，即去不太知名的地方度过特别且放松的假期，以及反向旅游兴起的原因和带来的影响。
31．句意：在中国，越来越多的人选择在不太知名的地方度过他们的业余时间，以寻找特别和放松的假期体验。
look for寻找；look up查阅；look after照顾；look over检查。根据“special and relaxing holiday experiences”可知，此处指寻找特别和放松的假期体验。故选A。
32．句意：在黄金假期期间，大量游客避开热门的度假胜地，以便享受宁静和安静的地方。
allowed允许；advised建议；achieved实现；avoided避免。根据“in order to enjoy peaceful and quiet places”可知，此处指避开热门的度假胜地。故选D。
33．句意：毕竟，游客们都想远离繁忙的城市生活。
traders商人；tourists游客；farmers农民；artists艺术家。根据“During the golden holiday, a large number of tourists”可知，此处指游客们。故选B。
34．句意：根据2023年4月的一份报道，五一假期期间，不太热门城市的酒店预订量有所增加。
reducing减少；providing提供；increasing增加；losing失去。根据“Bookings for four-star and five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 20 times.”可知，此处指不太热门城市的酒店预订量有所增加。故选C。
35．句意：这让人们感到惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；proud自豪的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Bookings for four-star and five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 20 times.”可知，不太热门城市的酒店预订量大幅增加，这会让人们感到惊讶。故选A。
36．句意：除了人群，一些游客选择不太热门的地方是为了节省去热门地方的旅行费用。
time时间；energy能量；courage勇气；cost费用。根据“The popular places ... require expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays.”可知，此处指节省去热门地方的旅行费用。故选D。
37．句意：热门的地方通常需要昂贵的门票、餐饮和住宿。
hardly几乎不；usually通常；never从不；seldom很少。根据“require expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays”及常识可知，热门的地方通常需要昂贵的门票、餐饮和住宿。故选B。
38．句意：更重要的是，热门旅游景点总是很拥挤，而且在假期经常会提高他们的价格。
our我们的；your你的；their他们的；his他的。根据“popular tourist places”可知，此处指热门旅游景点的价格，应用their指代。故选C。
39．句意：而且它们能够提供更真实的体验和自然的邂逅。
offer提供；divide分开；spread传播；remain保持。根据“more real experiences and natural meets”可知，此处指提供更真实的体验和自然的邂逅。故选A。
40．句意：然而，一些欠发达的地方在网上很少受到关注。
development发展；suggestion建议；agreement同意；attention关注。根据“However, some under-developed places are paid little ... online.”及常识可知，欠发达的地方在网上很少受到关注。故选D。
41．句意：在这些地方游客不需要花太多钱，但它们可以提供更多的惊喜。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“In these places, tourists don’t need to spend too much money, ... they can offer more surprises.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。
42．句意：此外，随着互联网的发展，一些不太受欢迎的城市被更多的人所熟知。
from从；about关于；with随着；above在……之上。根据“the development of the Internet”可知，此处指随着互联网的发展，应用with。故选C。
43．句意：被这些城市美妙的图片或视频所吸引，越来越多的人去不太受欢迎的城市旅游。
fantastic极好的；ugly丑陋的；terrible可怕的；scary吓人的。根据“more people go to the less popular cities to travel”可知，被美妙的图片或视频所吸引，所以才会去旅游。故选A。
44．句意：反向旅游的兴起并不是一件坏事。
slow慢的；clear清楚的；lucky幸运的；bad坏的。根据“It means that tourists now have more choices.”可知，反向旅游的兴起并不是一件坏事。故选D。
45．句意：事实上，反向旅游可以为旅游市场带来更多的机会。
services服务；chances机会；lessons课程；rules规则。根据“reverse tourism can bring more ... to the tourism market”及常识可知，反向旅游可以为旅游市场带来更多的机会。故选B。
46．C 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了澳大利亚14岁女孩Elsie因喜爱《魔发奇缘》中的长发公主而从小留长发，后来为给癌症儿童制作假发，在学校进行了人生中第一次正式理发(7岁时仅做过小幅修剪)，并借此发起筹款活动，截至 2025年1月已筹集超1万美元，用爱心帮助困境中的孩子和家庭的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“Elsie Kennedy...loved Princess Rapunzel very much, so she grew her hair down to her waist from childhood.”可知，作者提及《魔发奇缘》是为了说明Elsie最初留长发的原因。故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据第三段“What’s more, Elsie tried to raise money for other kids with cancer. To do that, she asked her school for help...”可知，Elsie还努力为其他患有癌症的孩子筹集资金。为了实现这一目标，她向自己的学校寻求了帮助；据此可以推断，划线单词“that”指代前文提到的“为癌症儿童筹款”这一行为。故选C。
48．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Elsie捐出多年留的长发为癌症儿童做假发，还发起筹款帮助他们，这些行为体现了她心地善良、乐于助人。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据第三段“she asked her school for help to get the money and let more students know about the Kids with Cancer program. That was the reason why she had her hair cut at the school.”可知，她在学校理发是为了借助学校的帮助筹款，让更多人了解相关项目。故选D。
50．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Elsie为帮助患癌儿童，将自己受长发公主影响留的长发剪掉并捐出，还在学校发起募捐活动的故事；选项D“一次满怀大爱的特别理发”既概括了“剪发”这一核心事件，又点明了其“奉献爱心”的深刻意义，适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人形机器人变得智能的原因，包括人工智能、深度相机等技术，还介绍了让机器人灵活地移动的新技术，并提到其未来发展前景。
51．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Using light but strong materials like carbon fiber makes robots strong and flexible(灵活的). Sensors are like the robots’ senses. They help robots see and feel their surroundings. Motors (发动机) are like the robots’ muscles. They help robots move easily”可知,轻质但坚固的材料、传感器和发动机能让机器人灵活地移动。①③⑤正确，故选C。
52．细节理解题。①语言模型:根据第二段中的“Language models... can also make robots smarter. They learn from tons of information and use the knowledge to help robots think”可知,对应b(分析信息并帮助机器人思考)。②深度相机:根据第三段中的“The depth camera in the robots is like their eyes. It helps robots understand what they see in photo sand videos”可知,对应d(理解照片和视频中的信息)。③传感器:根据第四段中的“Sensors are like the robots’ senses. They help robots ‘see’ and feel their surroundings”可知,对应c(感知周围环境)。④发动机:根据第四段中的“Motors (发动机) are like the robots’ muscles. They help robots move easily”可知,对应a(提供动力帮助机器人移动)。综上,正确匹配为①-b,②-d,③-c,④-a。故选A。
53．主旨大意题。第四段开头指出“However, being smart isn’t enough. Robots also need to move well”,接着介绍了碳纤维材料、传感器、发动机等新技术如何帮助机器人更好地移动。因此本段主要讲新技术帮助机器人更好地移动。故选B。
54．主旨大意题。全文围绕人形机器人的智能原理、移动技术及未来发展展开，核心话题是机器人技术。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Humanoid robots are becoming more and more popular and starting to enter all areas of our lives”可知,未来人形机器人会被应用于更多领域。故选D。
56．A 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了施茗白天是昆明一家医院的温柔中医师，晚上则变身综合格斗擂台上的战士。她13岁开始学习跆拳道，后来在大学接触到综合格斗并产生浓厚兴趣，通过不懈努力在“Road to UFC”比赛中获胜，进入UFC草量级比赛。尽管体型小于对手，但她凭借六年不懈训练和教练的指导，在擂台上展现出自信与实力，令父母惊叹。她决心继续格斗生涯，目标是赢得世界冠军。
56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“By day, she is a gentle traditional Chinese medicine doctor.”可知，施茗白天是一名中医医生。故选A。
57．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Even though Shi is smaller than many of her opponents, she is not afraid.”以及后文提到她在综合格斗比赛中与知名选手竞争，可以推断“opponents”意为“对手，竞争者”。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Shi’s journey of martial arts (武术) began at the age of 13. She started learning taekwondo because she thought the uniforms and kicks were cool.”可知，她先开始学习跆拳道，即b；根据“Later, she came across MMA while studying in college. The sport caught her interest”可知，后来她对MMA产生兴趣，即a；根据“Her hard work paid off when she entered the ‘Road to UFC’ competition and won.”可知，之后她进入“Road to UFC”比赛并获胜，即d；根据第三段“it surprised many people when she achieved such success, including her parents who were amazed by her MMA performance in Macau”可知，她在澳门的MMA表现让父母很惊讶，即c；根据第四段“Shi is set on continuing her journey in MMA. She wants to win a world championship”可知，最后她决心继续MMA之旅，赢得世界冠军，即e。所以正确的顺序是b-a-d-c-e。故选A。
59．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“By day, she is a gentle traditional Chinese medicine doctor. She helps her patients relax and feel better at a hospital in Kunming. But when she steps into the MMA ring (综合格斗擂台), she changes into a fighter.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了施茗从中医医生到综合格斗战士的转变，所以最佳标题是“From Doctor to Fighter”。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Even though Shi is smaller than many of her opponents, she is not afraid.”可知，施茗虽然比很多对手小，但她不害怕，说明她很勇敢；根据第二段“Her hard work paid off when she entered the ‘Road to UFC’ competition and won.”可知，她通过努力训练在比赛中获胜，说明她很勤奋；根据第三段“This training gave her the confidence to win”可知，训练给了她获胜的信心，说明她很自信。所以施茗是勇敢、勤奋和自信的。故选D。
61．D 62．D 63．B 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了发光植物的发展历程、科学家创造发光植物的方法以及发光植物的用途。
61．词句猜测题。根据第一段“But plants don’t glow. Now, scientists are working to change that.”可知，“that”指代的是“植物不发光”这一情况，科学家正在努力改变这一现状。故选D。
62．推理判断题。根据“Plants don’t naturally have luciferins”可知，植物天生没有荧光素，这一前提导致没有天然的生物发光植物，前后构成因果关系。故选D。
63．主旨大意题。根据“The researchers believe that glowing plants could help scientists learn more about how plants work.”以及后文提到的发光植物在科学研究和美观方面的应用，可知本段主要讲述了发光植物的用途。故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据第五段“The researchers believe that glowing plants could help scientists learn more about how plants work.”可知，研究人员认为发光植物可以帮助科学家更多地了解植物的工作原理，即发光植物对科学研究有帮助。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了发光植物的发展历程以及其用途，包括在科学研究中的应用和美观方面的价值。故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．E 69．D 70．A
【导语】本文通过介绍火锅的历史、种类、健康益处以及食用方式，展现了火锅在中国饮食文化中的重要地位。
66．根据“The hot pot used to be preferred in winter, but recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.”可知，火锅曾经在冬季更受欢迎，但现在全年都有，这说明火锅有悠久的历史，选项B“它有大约2000年的悠久历史。”符合语境。故选B。
67．根据“Eating the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation (血液循环) in winter, and increase perspiration (排汗) to help cool the body in summer.”可知，火锅有健康方面的好处，选项C“另一个原因是火锅是一种‘健康餐’。”符合语境。故选C。
68．根据“Two of the most popular hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot.”可知，此处介绍中国不同种类的火锅，选项E“中国有几种火锅，汤底各不相同。”符合语境。故选E。
69．根据“Sichuan hot pot is famous for its numbing and spicy (又麻又辣的) taste, due to the addition of some special food materials—Sichuan pepper and other spicy things like chili (辣椒).”可知，此处强调四川火锅的独特之处，选项D“麻椒和辣椒使它与其他火锅不同。”符合语境。故选D。
70．根据“A clear soup base has a quite light taste.”可知，此处介绍清汤锅底的做法，选项A“它由海鲜或肉骨制成。”符合语境。故选A。
71．itself 72．How 73．easily 74．up 75．slowly 76．because 77．through 78．fastest 79．without 80．skills
【导语】本文介绍一种无芯片、纯气动驱动的软体机器人，它靠空气压力在管内形成“弯曲”实现自主行走与游泳，具有速度快、越障强、无需外部控制等优点，未来有望更智能、更环保。
71．句意：这个机器人没有电脑或“大脑”，然而它能靠自己“行走”。根据“The robot doesn’t have a computer or a ‘brain’”可知机器人没有“大脑”，所以它靠自己行走。“by oneself”表示“靠某人自己”，这里指机器人靠自己，用“it”的反身代词“itself”。故填itself。
72．句意：这是怎么可能的？根据后文“The secret is in the science of how air moves.”可知这里是在询问这是如何做到的，“how”表示“如何，怎样”，引导特殊疑问句。故填How。
73．句意：如果你见过一个管状舞者四处摆动，你就会很容易理解它。根据“If you have seen a tube dancer flopping around”可知见过管状舞者摆动就会容易理解，修饰动词“understand”用副词“easily”，表示“容易地”。故填easily。
74．句意：从泵中抽出的高压空气充满管子，使它直立起来，然后空气更快地流过，使压力下降。根据“making it stand...”可知是使管子直立起来，“stand up”表示“直立，站起来”。故填up。
75．句意：弯曲处使被抽入的空气移动得更慢，再次提高了压力。根据“raising the pressure again”可知压力再次提高，说明空气移动得慢，与前文“faster”形成对比，用“slow”的副词形式“more slowly”，表示“更慢地”。故填slowly。
76．句意：奇迹就发生了，因为有几根管子连接到同一个泵上时。“The magic happens”和“there are several tubes hooked (固定) up to the same pump”之间是因果关系，用“because”引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。故填because。
77．句意：第一个机器人有四条腿，空气通过软管被抽入它体内。根据“a hose (软管)”可知是通过软管把空气抽入机器人，“through”表示“通过，穿过”，强调从物体内部穿过。故填through。
78．句意：那就像世界上最快的男子，尤塞恩·博尔特，以1.71秒跑完100米赛跑。根据“running the 100-meter race in 1.71 seconds”可知以极快的速度跑完100米，说明博尔特是世界上最快的人，用“fast”的最高级“fastest”。故填fastest。
79．句意：如果它撞到墙上，它会不借助帮助或控制而转弯。根据“help or control”以及上文内容可知机器人没有大脑，所以撞到墙后会不借助帮助或控制而转弯，“without”表示“没有”。故填without。
80．句意：现在，科学家们正在探索控制机器人的新方法，也许在不久的将来会赋予它更多的技能。根据“scientists are exploring new ways to control the robot”可知探索新方法是为了赋予机器人更多能力，“skill”表示“技能”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式“skills”。故填skills。
翻译
What club do you want to join
They usually exercise on weekends.
How far is it from your home to school.
84．例文
Since the “Double-Reduction” Policy was carried out, our school has offered all kinds of after-school activities. There are sports clubs like the basketball club. Besides, English speech and science experiment groups are very popular among students.
These after-school activities help us relax and keep healthy. Among them, my favorite is the basketball club. It makes me stronger and traches me how to work with my teammates.
I also have some suggestions. First, it would be better if we could have some outdoor activities, like hiking or cycling. Second, the school can organize more competitions or shows. I hope these ideas can make our after-school activities more interesting and meaningful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：以“一般现在时”与“现在完成时”为主；
③ 提示：需覆盖三点要求（活动类型、感受、建议），开头已给出。
[写作步骤]
第一步：列举学校具体的课后活动。
第二步：描述个人感受。
第三步：提出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①carry out实施，执行
②outdoor activities户外活动
③meaningful有意义的
[高分句型]
① I hope these ideas can make our after-school activities more interesting and meaningful. (省略that的宾语从句)
答案第8页，共9页2025-2026学年度上学期第二次月考
翻译(10分)
高一关语答题卡
81.(3分)
姓名：
82.(3分)
条形码粘贴处
班级：
考号：
83.(4分)
第I卷选择题
(1-20题1.5分，21-45题每小题1分，46-70题每小题2分)
书面表达(20分)
1
A B c
6
B
11a回
16a回@回
2
7
回
12 回
17回
回
口口豆
8
3
18
9
回
回
10
四
B

。
回
⊙
@
20
A
21
A
a
B
回
@
D
6
D
2
回
789
回
回
32
分
回
囚

回
2
囚
回
回
四
回
囚
38
a
回
回
4
回
34
回
回
回
四

a
回
囚
⊙
回
回
囚
回
回
囚
40
四
66
⊙
回
巴
@
6
回
可
回
D
67
分
口口口E
62
⑧
回
A
64
70
6
哥
哥
41a

回
46
O
回
A
回
回
哈
回 D
2
A
回
回
4
回
回
回
5
回
回
a
78
回
回
o
43
四
回
回
回
回
44
回
49
四
回
54
回
囚

45

a
o
50
B
a
55
因
B
a
D
60
A
B
第Ⅱ卷
主观题
语法填空(1.5×10=15分)
71
3
74
75.
76.
78.
的
请在各题目的答题区减内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区减的答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效

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