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八年级英语测试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Linda’s favourite animal 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The monkey. B. The dog. C. The panda.
2. How was the weather yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3. Which ingredient is Nancy looking for 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The butter. B. The salt. C. The cheese.
4. What does Ted look like now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tall and fat. B. Short and thin. C. Tall and thin.
5. How often does Ted visit his grandparents 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Who is more hard-working
A. Ann. B. Amy. C. Tina.
7. What do Ann and Amy have in common
A. They’re both beautiful. B. They both have short hair. C. They both like playing sport.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When did the boy go to the Water Park
A. Yesterday. B. Last weekend. C. Last month.
9. How did the boy get to the Water Park
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What does Gina think students should do at weekends
A. Do some chores. B. Have enough sleep. C. Do part- time jobs.
11. What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion
A. Health. B. Feelings. C. Study.
12. Who thinks students should relax at weekends
A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Mr Green.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How old is Susan now
A. She is five. B. She is seven. C. She is twelve.
14. Who was Susan’s first piano teacher
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother
15. What does Susan want to be in the future
A. Teacher. B. Singer. C. Musician.
你将听到一篇关于水果沙拉做法的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或者一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How to Make Fruit Salad
First ____16____ the apples and the strawberries.
Next Peel (剥皮) the bananas and the ____17____.
Then Cut up the bananas, apples and watermelon. Put them in a big ____18____.
Finally Put ____19____ tablespoons of honey and a cup of ____20____ on the fruit.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
(A)
Champion (冠军) of the cold
Arctic tern (北极燕鸥) Size: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells (贝类) Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica. We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!
Lemming (旅鼠) Size: 15 cm long Food: Grass Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes (挖洞) easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear Size: 1.8 to 2.5 m long Food: Seals and fish Skill: Our thick (厚的) and waterproof (防水) fur coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fox Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the colour of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal (格陵兰海豹) Size: 1.68 to 1.9 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration in the world
A. The lemming. B. The harp seal. C. The Arctic fox. D. The Arctic tern.
22. What colour is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer
A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow.
23. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
24. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
B. Polar bears have black skin under their fur.
C. Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100cm from head to tail.
D. Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃.
25. Which column (栏目) does the passage probably come from
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Music. D. Sports.
(B)
With an app called Slowly, I made pen friends from all over the world!
I started by choosing topics I was interested in, like the future world, economics and psychology (心理学). The app then matched me with people with the same interests. Then I met my best pen friend. Her name is Emma. She is the same age as me. She studies in London, the UK. Emma is a knowledgeable (知识渊博的) girl. We often share stories about our school life. We read books together and talk about them. We also talk about the economy and the future of the world.
Later, we also tried video chatting (聊天). Although I couldn’t speak English very well, she listened patiently (耐心地) and helped me with English. We gave each other birthday gifts and planned to meet up in the future. I feel that although we are in different parts of the world, _________________.
With that app, I also made pen friends from the US, France, Austria (奥地利) and Belgium (比利时). We talked about our favourite films, the beautiful scenery and the cultures of our countries. My pen friends are like sunshine, lighting up all the beauty in my life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How does the writer get to know Emma
A. By calling her. B. By using the app.
C. By visiting her. D. By emailing her.
27. How does Slowly work
A. It helps pen friends read books together.
B. Visitors share stories after discussing.
C. People try video chatting before meeting up.
D. Users choose the topic first before matching with people.
28. According to the passage, the writer may care about all of the following except ________.
A. the future world B. films and psychology
C. sunshine and videos D. economics and scenery
29. Which of the following can be put in ________
A. our hearts are connected B. I have much to tell her
C. we both can use English D. we have nothing in common
30. Which words can best describe the writer
A. Serious and quiet. B. Hard-working and kind.
C. Shy and polite. D. Outgoing and knowledgeable.
(C)
What do you dream of doing in the future We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results.
35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players.
30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating (交流) with others.
15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better.
Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.
There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.
It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.
31. How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future
A. Thirty. B. Thirty-five. C. Fifteen. D. Ten.
32. What do most students want to be when they grow up
A. IT engineers. B. Scientists. C. Teachers. D. Stars.
33. Why do some students plan to start their own businesses
A. Because they must make a lot of money.
B. Because they hope to make our country a better one.
C. Because they don’t want to be the same as others.
D. Because they can have more time to do something they like.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A Only scientists can make our country stronger.
B. Everyone has to make their dreams come true.
C. Computers are making people’s life easier now.
D. There were only about 100 students in Hill School.
35. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Dream schools.
B. Dream jobs.
C. Popular ways to make money.
D. Popular ways to find jobs.
(D)
Bees are amazing animals that not only make delicious honey but also help humans in many ways in our world. Do you know that there are around 20,000 kinds of bees worldwide ____36____ Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly around, they carry pollen from one plant to another, helping the new plants to grow. ____37____ They can also help fruits and vegetables grow.
____38____ They’re losing their living places because the places they live are disappearing. Also, they are not feeling well because of chemicals on plants, and the changing weather is making life harder for them.
As we know, bees live in houses that we call hives (蜂巢) . There are three kinds of bees, worker bees, drones (雄蜂) , and queen bees. ____39____ Drones, on the other hand, don’t work. Before winter arrives, drones are either killed or driven away from the hive. The queen bee is the most important, being the largest andthe only one that can lay eggs in the hive.
____40____ The queen bee lays lots of eggs, up to 800,000 in her life. But with the help of these clever robot bees, she can lay even more eggs, making sure a larger number of bees do their important jobs.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Bees can help flowers come out.
B. However, bees are facing serious problems.
C. To help bees, scientists made robot bees to help the queen bee.
D. Each year on May 20th, we celebrate World Bee Day to thank bees.
E. Worker bees are hard-working all year round, serving their queen busily.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the ____41____ .
It was an early morning, my mother went shopping ____42____ my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start” I told ____43____ .
As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a ____44____ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷) .
I ____45____ an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and ____46____ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something ____47____ happened—I cut my hand. Ouch!
The small accident didn’t ____48____ me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg ____49____ a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan.
____50____ went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t have a ____51____ to turn over the omelette in the frying pan, Soon, I ____52____ all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. ____53____, I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really ____54____ when I saw the omelette.
My first cooking turned out to be ____55____ . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.
41. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen D. hall
42. A. and B. so C. or D. then
43. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself
44 A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor
45. A. took away B. took out C. took up D. took off
46. A. took up B. dressed up C. cut up D. made up
47. A. exciting B. unlucky C. interesting D. boring
48. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop
49. A. on B. for C. into D. to
50. A. None B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything
51. A. knife B. plate C. spoon D. bowl
52. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. ran
53. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Loudly
54. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored
55. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible
四、语篇填空（共两节，15分）
第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
bicycle hotel comfortable see especial hungry wonderful something try landscape
Guilin is a beautiful city with clear water and mountains in different shapes in Guangxi. My parents were free during the summer vacation last year, so they decided to take me there to see beautiful ____56____.
On Saturday morning, we got up ____57____ early in order to catch the first train to Guilin. When we arrived at the train station, it was just nine o’clock. We got off the train and went to the Seven Star Park. We all became ____58____ after we walked in the park for three hours. So we went into a restaurant and had ____59____ delicious for lunch. In the afternoon, we visited some other places of interest in the city. At night, we stayed in a ____60____ with seven floors. The bed was ____61____, so I had a good sleep.
The next morning we still got up very early. After we ____62____ Guilin rice noodles, we took a boat trip along the Lijiang River and enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery. We also ____63____ some ducks swimming in the river from time to time. We took a few photos. After that, we hired (租用) three bicycles and rode ____64____ around the city. It was fun.
We stayed in Guilin for only two days but we had a(n) ____65____ time. I will never forget the trip.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
Confucius (孔子) was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them ____66____ very different. One was named Yan Hui, and ____67____ other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened to Confucius carefully. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked ____68____ ask many questions.
Yan Hui was hard-working ____69____ always tried his best to learn. He had a simple life and was very honest. Zigong was clever and good ____70____ business. He travelled a lot and made many friends. Although they were different, they both respected Confucius and learned from him.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jim, I watched a movie about different jobs. __________71__________
B: I’m going to be a reporter.
A: __________72__________. Why do you want to be a reporter
B: Because I can meet all kinds of people.
A: __________73__________
B: Maybe I will work in New York. What do you want to be in the future
A: __________74__________.
B: Why do you want to be a PE teacher
A: __________75__________.
B: Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.
六、书面表达（20分）
76. 成长，不仅是年龄的增长，更是思想、认识成熟的过程。妥善处理你与同学、家人之间的关系，解决学习生活中遇到的困难等，都能使你成长。请以“I’m growing”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：1) 你在哪些方面成长了；
2) 你还有哪些不足之处，今后如何改善；
3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4) 词数80词左右。
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八年级英语测试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. Wash
17. oranges
18. bowl 19. two##2
20. cream
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
(A)
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
(B)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D
(C)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B
(D)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. C
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B
四、语篇填空（共两节，15分）
第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. landscapes
57. especially
58. hungry 59. something
60. hotel 61. comfortable
62. tried 63. saw
64. bicycles
65. wonderful
第二节
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. were
67. the 68. to
69. and 70. at
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. What are you going to be when you grow up
72. Sounds cool
73. Where will you work
74. I want to be a PE teacher in the future
75. Because I’m very interested in sports
六、书面表达（20分）
【76题答案】
【答案】例文：
I’m Growing
As time goes by, I realize that I am not a little child anymore. I’ve grown in many ways. For example, I’ve learned to get along better with my classmates and family members by being more patient and understanding. Besides, I can manage my time well now, which helps me perform better in my studies. However, I still have some weaknesses. Sometimes, I lack confidence when facing challenges. To improve, I plan to practice more, stay positive, and never give up. I believe I will become a better person.

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