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八年级英语参考答案
1-5 ABBAC
6-10 BABCC
11-15 ABACC
16-20 ACAAD
21-25 BBCBB
26-30 CDCAB
31-35 CBACB
36-40 CBADC
41-45 BCACD
四.46.wake up 47.fell down 48.lunch money 49.hand in
50.clean the classroom
五. 51.Don’t forget 52.left 53.have 54.(will) need 55.got
56.to check/checking 57.was reading 58.didn’t/couldn’t find
59.have bought 60.am looking
六61.great/good 62.dreams 63.smell 64.happily 65.anyone/anybody 66.crowded 67.work 68.of 69.Before 70.having
七．71.About 1.5 kilometers.
72.He planned to improve more dangerous mountain roads.
73.从2012年到2015年，在他妻子的帮助下，他修建了一条大约1.5千米长的路
74.因为张先生和他的路，现在孩子们上学更容易了。
75.A special road
八．作文
How to be a responsible teenager
In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country and family better.
Firstly, we can work together when our country is in trouble. We can also help the people in need. We believe these actions can bring us closer.
Secondly, we should understand our parents and share housework with them. What's more, we should communicate more with our classmates.
Thirdly, we should finish our homework by ourselves and shouldn't copy others'. We should also listen to the teachers carefully.
Finally, we can read educational books and learn from the excellent people around us. We should be brave persons.
All in all, we should love our country and our family.八年级12月份英语阶段性测试
（时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分）
第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题 共 65分）
一、听力选择（15 小题，计15分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出恰当反应的答语。
（ ）1.A. Me neither. B. So have I. C. I have， too.
（ ）2.A. Yes, I’m busy. B. Sure, I can. C. Sorry, I mustn’t.
（ ）3.A. You’re kidding. B. Good idea! C. How come .
（ ）4.A. Doing my homework. B. In the park. C. At about 8:00
（ ）5.A. What’s the matter B. Thanks for your news. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
（二）录音中有五组短对话和对话后问题，听两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
（ ）6.How long does it take Peter to walk to school
A. About 50 minutes. B.About 25 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
（ ）7.Why didn’t the boy hear the noise last night
A. Because he was sleeping. B.Because he was singing.
C. Because he was reading.
（ ）8.Where is Wendy going
A. To the supermarket. B. To the toy shop. C. To the music shop.
（ ）9.What’s the man’s idea
A. The view in the city is not nice. B.The view in the town is beautiful.
C. The countryside has a better view.
（ ）10.What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
（三）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
（ ）11.When was the school trip
A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C.Last year
（ ）12.What was the weather like when they got to the Green Town
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
（ ）13.Who saved the boy that fell into the river
A. Mr. Red. B. Tony. C. A policeman.
（ ）14.Why was Mr. Red very angry
A. Because a boy fell into the river. B. Because no one followed the rules.
C. Because two girls went away without telling him.
（ ）15.What did they do there
A. They went to the river. B. They went to the town center.
C. They did nothing but wait until the rain stopped.
（注意：请同学们翻到第 Ⅱ 卷第四题，继续做听力填表题）
二、单项选择（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）16. —I can't understand any word of the passage.
—_______ can I. I really want to know what it says.
A．Neither B．So C．Either D．Even
（ ）17. —Could you please _______ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
A. borrow B. to borrow C. lend D. to lend
（ ）18. Be nice to him. He is under a lot of ______ these days.
A. pressure B. independence C. protection D. development
（ ）19. Most people say my grandfather is a kind man because he often ______ much food and money for the poor family during the hard time.
A. provided B. competed C. realized D. protected
（ ）20. _____all the children were swimming in the river, they heard a girl ____"help".
A. when; shoutting B. while; to shout
C. when; to shout D. while; shouting
（ ）21. —How many people will come to Kunming next year
—It's hard to say, _______ people, I think.
A. million of B. millions of C. three millions of D. three millions
（ ）22. —Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday
—Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.
A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. mostly
（ ）23.—Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world
—Yes, I do. It’s ______ older than America.
A. the oldest; very B. older; very C. the oldest; much D. oldest; much
（ ）24. I am very surprised to find that Eric’s bookcase is ____ kinds of books. I didn’t know he likes reading before that.
A. as for B. full of C. instead of D. or so
（ ）25. —You won the first prize in the physics competition.
— I made several terrible mistakes.
A.I think so. B. Are you kidding C.You are welcome. D. It doesn’t matter.
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Children’s games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, computers or televisions to entertain themselves, so they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.
Playing hide-and-seek.Hide-and-seek is a traditional and
popular game. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes
While other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more
commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites.Kites have quite a long history in China.
The earliest kites weren’t made of paper,they were made of wood
instead . Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,
Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style.
For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a
special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays. The most similar thing to
watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow
play .The artists controlled the puppets(木偶) behind the screen to
make the puppets move like people and tell stories .People liked
listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone balls.During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),
kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern
part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
（ ）26.How can hide-and-seek be played
A. One plays and others watch. B. One runs and others laugh.
C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One runs and others try to catch.
（ ）27.In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of ______.
A. paper B. metal C. plastic D. wood
（ ）28.The game that’s like watching a film is ______.
A. kicking stone balls B. flying kites
C. watching shadow plays D. playing hide-and-seek
（ ）29.According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was ______.
A. often played in winter B. popular in the south of China
C. invented in Beijing D. played to keep cool
（ ）30.From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings
B. the puppets could move like people with the artists’controlling
C. kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty
D. all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
B
Vienna is a beautiful old city in the center of Europe. It’s located on the banks of the Danube River. Vienna is the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers (作曲家) called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, the father and the son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.
（ ）31.We know that Vienna is ______ from Paragraph 1.
A. in the center of Austria B. the center of European pop music
C. located on the banks of the Danube River D. a beautiful new city
（ ）32.How many important composers are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（ ）33.Johann Strauss the elder was famous for ______.
A. the dance music B. his son C. The Blue Danube D. the Strauss family
（ ）34.It can be inferred from the passage that Mozart was ______.
A. stupid and lazy B. clever but lazy C. clever and hard-working D. very rich
（ ）35.This passage can be found most probably in ______.
A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. an ad D. fiction
C
Sally didn't know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer's disease (阿尔茨海默病),”her mother said.“We might have to put her in a nursing home (养老院) so that she can get proper care.”
“Oh, that's terrible! She'll miss her own house!”Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her on weekends,”her mother answered.“We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice-cream Grandma loves strawberry ice-cream!”Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.
Sally hugged Grandma.“Look,”she said,“we brought you strawberry ice-cream!”
Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.
“She doesn't seem to know us.”Sally was upset.“You have to give her time,” her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice-cream, but didn't say anything.
“Grandma, do you know who I am ”Sally asked.
“You're the girl who brings me the ice-cream,”Grandma said.
“Yes, but I'm Sally, your granddaughter. Don't you remember me ”
“Sure. You're the girl who brings me ice-cream.”All of a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.
“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!”she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandma's cheek (脸颊).“Love,”she said.“I remember love.”
“You see, dear, that's all she wants,”her mother said.“Love.”
“I'll bring her ice-cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she doesn't remember me,”Sally said.
After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
（ ）36.What was the matter with Sally's grandma
A.She always felt upset. B. She ate too much ice-cream.
C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking.
（ ）37.Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma
A. Because Grandma didn't like her present.
B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma's cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home.
（ ）38.In Grandma's eyes, Sally is ______.
A. a kind-hearted girl B.a cold stranger C.an honest granddaughter D. a strict nurse
（ ）39.According to the passage, we can infer that ______.
A.Grandma will be taken home to get better care
B. Grandma doesn't love strawberry ice-cream anymore
C.Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week
D. Sally doesn't mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not
（ ）40.What is the best title of the passage
A.The great power of hugs B. Food is the best medicine
C. Love can always remain in the heart D. An introduction to Alzheimer's disease
D
Have you tried painting by numbers Paint-by-numbers is a picture which has many parts with numbers. This has made it easier for people to paint because they only have to paint in each part with its color.
Dan Robbins is the inventor of paint-by-numbers. After World WarⅡ, he worked for Palmer Paint. Working in the paint company helped him make the first paint-by-numbers.
The idea came from Leonardo da Vinci. While painting, he often divided the picture into different parts and numbered them, so his students could complete the painting later. Robbins used this idea and decided to make something that everyone could enjoy. He shared the idea with the manager of the company and got his help.
After working hard for some time, Robbins created paint-by-numbers. At first, sales of the products were low. But in 1951, after a show in New York, paint-by-numbers became very popular. In 1955, sales reached 20 million dollars. Paint-by-numbers is not only popular with children, but adults also enjoy it in their free time.
Dan Robbins retired in 1973 and died in 2019. Till this day, his paint-by-numbers is still popular around the world.
（ ）41.With paint-by-numbers, it's easy for people to ______.
A. learn to paint B. paint a picture
C. teach painting D. take a picture
（ ）42."Palmer Paint" in the second paragraph is the name of ______.
A. a manager B. a paint school
C. a paint company D. a famous painter
（ ）43.The underlined word "divided" means "______" in Chinese in the passage.
A.划分 B.复制 C.分发 D.切割
（ ）44.Which question is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. What is paint-by-numbers
B. Who gave Dan Robbins the idea
C.How long did it take to create paint-by-numbers
D. When did paint-by-numbers become popular
（ ）45.Which of the following is TRUE about paint-by-numbers
A. It appeared before World WarⅡ .
B. It is only popular with children.
C. It quickly became popular when it appeared.
D. It has been popular for over seventy years.
第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共 55 分）
四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前有 30 秒钟的读题时间）
A terrible school day
In the morning I didn't (46) until eight o'clock.I had to run to the bus stop without breakfast.While I was waiting at the stop, a bike hit me and I (47) .
In the afternoon I found I left my (48) at home when class was over.My teacher asked me to (49) my homework but I couldn't find it.At last, I was asked to (50) by my teacher.
五、动词填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things, so his wife always had to say to him, "(51) ______ (not forget) this."
One day, he went on a long trip alone. Before he (52) ______ (leave) home, his wife said, "Now you (53) ______ (have) all these things. They are what you (54) ______ (need) for your trip in the next few days. Take care of your things during the trip." He went to the station, He bought a ticket and (55) ______ (get) on the train with it.
About an hour later, the conductor began (56) ______ (check) the tickets. The old man (57) ______ (read) a newspaper when the conductor came to him and said, "Will you please show me your ticket " The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he (58) ______ (not find) it. He was very worried. "I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train," said the old man. "I think you are right. I believe you (59) ______ (buy) a ticket already," said the conductor kindly and then he left.
After a while, the conductor came back again and saw the old man still looked worried and took all his things out. He asked the old man,"What are you doing " The old man said sadly, "I (60) ______ (look) for my ticket. If I lose my ticket, I can’t remember my station. Where am I going "
六、综合填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
My name is Kevin. The first twelve years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible news that would change my life forever. But before I tell you the bad news, let me tell you about a (61)g______ day in my life.
Every morning, my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my (62) d______. She laughs at the strange ones and pretends (假装) to be afraid when I tell her the scary ones. Then the (63) s______ of breakfast carries me downstairs. During the drive to school, I choose the music we listen to. Mom, Dad and I sing along loudly. At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day (64) h______.
Well,it’s the time for me to tell you the bad news. A few months ago, my parents told me that soon I was going to have a little sister. I haven’t had to share my parents with (65)a______ . One more person will make our house too (66)c______. I will have to share my room with the baby. Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams anymore.
I told Mom that I don’t want a baby sister, but it didn’t (67)w______. Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I’ve decided to tell them they should just take her back.
Well, here they are. Suddenly, Mom hugs me and kisses the top (68) o______ my head. (69) B______ I say anything, Dad puts the baby in my arms. My baby sister reaches out and grabs (抓) my finger! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already. Hey, maybe (70) h______ a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
七、阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Look for an inspirational (鼓舞人心的) story I’m afraid nothing is greater than that of Zhang Jiangwen. His story is beautiful and moving. He made the impossible possible and his work has made a difference to lots of people’s lives.
Mr. Zhang comes from Chongqing. 73.From 2012 to 2015 he built an about 1.5-kilometer-long road with the help of his wife. For the old man, it is more than a road.
It’s a dream.
Mr. Zhang grew up in a village. Later he moved to Chongqing, but he never forgot about his hometown. He got the idea of building a road after he heard the news—children from a faraway village had to come down a dangerous mountain to reach their school. He paid himself .What made the building even harder was that the old man is almost deaf.
When he started working, many people thought he was crazy. However, the brave man didn’t care. His wife was his helper. She visited him in the mountain and brought him meals. 74.Because of Mr. Zhang and his road, children now go to school more easily. The strong-willed man didn’t stop there. He has marked over 100 dangerous mountain roads on a map, and plans to improve as many as possible.
71. How long is the road that Mr. Zhang built in the passage
72. What did Mr. Zhang do after building the road
73.
74.
75.
八、书面表达（共 1 题，计 20 分）
某学校正在举办以 “How to be a responsible(负责的) teenager” 为题的征文活动。请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文参加此活动。不少于 80 词。
How to be a responsible teenager 具体要求
社会 当国家有困难时，共同努力；帮助需要帮助的人…
家庭 帮忙做家务；理解父母…
在学校 独立完成作业，不抄袭；多与同学交流…
个人 向优秀的人学习，读有教育意义的书，成为勇敢的人…

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