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八年级英语上册Unit8 Reading I课时练习(44)
（附答案）
【基础过关】
一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
1. The library was completely s________ during the exam.
2. The loud ___________ ( 雷声)made my little brother cry.
3. I felt n__________before giving my speech in front of the class.
4. The ground began to s__________when the earthquake happened.
5. Be careful not to __________ ( 烧伤)yourself on the hot stove.
6. Can you give me the________ ( 方向)to the nearest post office
7. My heart started to b________ faster when I heard the terrible noise.
8. The teacher had to __________ ( 喊叫)to be heard over the noisy classroom.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I (sudden) heard some noise above me.
2. It rained (heavy) all the night, so the streets were flooded.
3. “I will try my best,” I said to_______(I)before the basketball game.
4. The little boy __________ (shake)the juice box happily before opening it to enjoy his drink.
5. My dad used strong red__________ (brick) to make a beautiful garden path last weekend.
6. We saw a __________ (burn)tree in the distance during our camping trip and called 119 at once .
三、用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Now people in my hometown build their houses with .
2．The unlucky man fell to the ground and got hurt badly.
3．Jane has published over 20 books, novels, poetry and plays.
4．The government should do something to help those people.
5．It’s brave of these to save the old man from the big fire.
四、单项选择
1．I have a poor sense of ________, so I’m afraid of going out alone.
A．interaction B．situation C．direction D．suggestion
2．My classmates _________ about the World Cup when our teacher came in.
A．talk B．talked C．are talking D．were talking
3．I’m not good at maths, but I often say to ________, “Never give up!”
A．herself B．myself C．themselves D．himself
4．My parents ask me to ________ the exam seriously.
A．look for B．prepare for C．lay out D．heat up
5．There are 40 people in the classroom, ________ 25 boys and 15 girls.
A．including B．includes C．include D．included
【综合运用】
五、完形填空
Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen near a 1 , they can be very serious. Many people are 2 or even die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect 3 will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
If you are indoors 4 the earthquake happens, the safest place is 5 a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than 6 in the middle of a room. Remember to 7 your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or 8 that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.
If you are 9 of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very 10 of fallen power lines.
The 11 is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks 12 most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more 13 than the first earthquake.
When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need 14 .You may feel afraid, 15 you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.
1．A．village B．mountain C．city D．river
2．A．excited B．sad C．hurt D．angry
3．A．yourself B．myself C．themselves D．ourselves
4．A．how B．when C．where D．why
5．A．beside B．on C．under D．behind
6．A．standing B．running C．jumping D．walking
7．A．raise B．touch C．cover D．protect
8．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
9．A．in front B．out C．in the middle D．at the foot
10．A．careful B．useful C．helpful D．hopeful
11．A．news B．report C．weather D．danger
12．A．after B．before C．at D．on
13．A．important B．dangerous C．difficult D．nervous
14．A．love B．job C．friends D．help
15．A．and B．but C．so D．or
六、阅读理解
On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods (洪水) in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A lot of people couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing.
Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home. Some food, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a bag that you can easily find.
When floods come, don’t worry. You may have only a short time to run away. You must keep away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait (等) for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, you should choose high ground. It’s the best way. Try not to call with your mobile phone, but text (发短信) for help to save electricity (电). If you are in danger, text people where you are and your own information.
Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables (贵重物品). You should always put your safety first. Crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave (挥) an arm if you can. Keep trying until someone comes for you.
1．The floods in Zhengzhou _______.
A．started on Friday B．were very serious
C．killed many children D．made 60 trains stop services
2．What does the writer advise us to prepare before floods
A． B． C． D．
3．What should we do when floods come
A．Stay on high ground. B．Swim in the water.
C．Give many calls to friends. D．Drive our car to leave.
4．In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us to _______.
A．stop crying loudly B．help to find other people
C．do our best to live D．take good care of valuables
5．What would be the best title for the passage
A．How to Stay Away from Water B．How to Text for Help
C．How to Help People in Danger D．How to Stay Safe in Floods
七、选词填空，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
Perhaps you have learned a lot 1 the internet, but what is it, do you know The internet is a network. It uses the telephone to 2 millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t 3 interesting. But when you’ve joined to the internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can 4 e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in 5 seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the WWW—World Wibe Web.
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the internet. Most of them are small machines 6 on people’s desks at home, but there are still many 7 in schools, offices or large companies.
There are lots of places for you to 8 into the internet. For example, your school may have the internet. You can use it during lessons. 9 the internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is 10 for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the internet is in English So what will English be like tomorrow
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
1. silent 2. thunder 3. nervous 4. shake
5. burn 6. direction 7. beat 8. shout
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.suddenly 2. heavily 3. myself 4. shook 5.bricks 6. burning
三、用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. bricks 2. heavily 3. including 4. homeless 5.firemen
四、单项选择
1-5CDBBA
五、完形填空
1-5CCABC 6-10 ADABA 11-15DABDB
六、阅读理解
1-5 BCACD
七、选词填空
1. about 2. join 3. sound 4. send 5.a few
6. sitting 7. others 8. go 9. Thanks to 10. possible

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