(期末培优卷)期末核心素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语译林版(2024)(含答案解析)

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(期末培优卷)期末核心素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语译林版(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语译林版(2024)期末核心素养培优卷
本试卷共10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Let me introduce (介绍) my cousin, Carlos to you. He is my 1 son. He is also my classmate. We are in the 2 class.
Carlos’s favorite color is blue, so he is always in a 3 T-shirt. I like blue, too. Carlos 4 English. Because he thinks it is very 5 . But I like English very much. I have 6 interesting books at home.
Carlos has good eating habits. He eats fruit and vegetables every day. He likes 7 , but he doesn’t eat them often. He also likes cola, but it isn’t good for his teeth. He 8 they are not healthy food.
Carlos loves 9 very much. He plays basketball very 10 . He sometimes plays it with his friends 11 the afternoon. He wants 12 a great player like Yao Ming. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy 13 it after class.
Carlos and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we’re very healthy. Do you have any other ideas to 15 healthy Let’s share!
1.A.father’s B.mother’s C.sister’s D.aunt’s
2.A.different B.middle C.same D.good
3.A.blue B.black C.brown D.purple
4.A.likes B.doesn’t like C.knows D.doesn’t know
5.A.fun B.interesting C.easy D.hard
6.A.little B.many C.a lot D.few
7.A.hamburgers B.bread C.milk D.orange
8.A.say B.says C.tell D.tells
9.A.exercises B.class C.school D.sports
10.A.good B.nice C.well D.great
11.A.at B.on C.in D.with
12.A.be B.to be C.he D.him
13.A.playing B.play C.making D.make
14.A.and B.so C.but D.or
15.A.make B.learn C.like D.keep
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
This summer, young athletes (运动员) at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them.
Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 17 years old From: Guangdong Family members: Parents, brothers and sisters Hobby: Diving (跳水) and playing computer games
Name: Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old From: Jiangsu Family members: Father and mother Hobby: Shooting (射击)
Name: Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old From: Zhejiang Family members: Father and mother Hobby: Swimming and listening to music
Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 24 years old From: Hebei Family members: Parents and grandparents Hobby: Ping-pong and cartoons
16.What does Quan Hongchan like to do
A.Swimming. B.Diving. C.Ping-pong. D.Shooting.
17.Who are of the same (相同的) age
A.Sheng Lihao and Sun Yingsha. B.Quan Hongchan and Sun Yingsha.
C.Sheng Lihao and Pan Zhanle. D.Pan Zhanle and Sun Yingsha.
18.Where is Sun Yingsha from
A.Guangdong. B.Jiangsu. C.Zhejiang. D.Hebei.
19.What can we know from this text
A.There are five people in Sun Yingsha’s family.
B.Pan Zhanle comes from Jiangsu.
C.Sheng Lihao likes listening to music.
D.Quan Hongchan is the only child in her family.
20.In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text
A.Sports. B.Music. C.Art. D.Cook.
B
Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola (可乐), and ice cream. One morning, his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much sugar for your breakfast.”
Ethan looks at the food in front of him and says, “I just have some cakes, chocolate and cola. They are delicious. I like them, Mum.” Day by day, his teeth start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the dentist (牙医),” says his mum.
“But I’m not a rabbit. ▲ ,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t get all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s OK to eat sweet food sometimes, but you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s breakfast ” says his mother.
Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t bad to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the dentist.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
21.What can we learn about the breakfast Ethan always has
A.It is very healthy. B.It has too much sugar.
C.It has some vegetables. D.It is made by his mother.
22.Why does Ethan ask his mother for help
A.His teeth start to ache. B.He wants to try other kinds of food.
C.He wants more sweet food. D.He doesn’t want to go to the dentist.
23.What does Ethan’s mother suggest (建议) for his next breakfast
A.Vegetables and bread. B.An egg, some bread and milk.
C.Only fruit and juice. D.A big bowl of porridge.
24.Which of the following can be put in ▲
A.I need more sleep. B.I love playing sports.
C.I want some juice. D.I don’t like eating vegetables.
25.What can we learn from the story
A.Mom is not always right. B.Rabbits don’t eat sweet food.
C.People should often see a dentist. D.Eating too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
C
There are many traditional Chinese festivals. Among them, the Spring Festival, the Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival are the main ones. On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar (农历的) month every year, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In ancient (古代的) China, festival time was mostly related to (与……相关) the moon’s movement (移动). The moon symbolizes (象征) softness and brightness, and brings joy to people.
The moon is the most beautiful of the year on Mid-Autumn Festival. Autumn is a harvest season. There are good harvests across China. The crops (庄稼) that the farmers get make them very happy.
On the night of the Mid-Autumn, families will get together, admire the moon, taste the mooncakes and enjoy the happy family reunion (团聚). The Mid-Autumn Festival has lasted (持续) for thousands (数千) of years and formed a tradition of life. ★ It goes more than a festival and is given rich cultural connotations (内涵). Reunion is the theme (主题) of the Mid-Autumn Festival and gives endless inspiration(灵感) to the ancient and modern poets (诗人). There are a lot of popular poems left and read through the ages.
“As the bright moon rises above the sea, everyone far away enjoys the same moment.” “When will the moon be clear and bright Holding a cup of wine (酒), and I ask the blue sky.” The two poems express (表达) people’s expectations of perfection (对完美的期望).
“Looking up, I find the moon bright. Bowing, in homesickness, I’m drowned.” The full moon on the Mid-Autumn night makes people miss their family and loved ones.
26.How did the writer begin the text
A.By giving examples. B.By asking a question.
C.By telling a story. D.By showing some poems.
27.What does the word “harvest” mean in the third paragraph
A.The way of bringing the crops together.
B.The time to plant something in the field.
C.The time of year when the farmers bring the crops together.
D.The time to catch a number of animals or fish.
28.Which of the following sentences can be put in ★
A.What a wonderful time! B.It’s not just a sign (标志) of time.
C.You can have a great time. D.Enjoy yourself with your family.
29.How many poems about people’s expectations of perfection are mentioned (提及) in the text
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
30.What’s the best title for the text
A.How to Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
B.Enjoy Your Day on the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.Popular Poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival
D.A Traditional Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Money plays an important role in every family. It helps us in many ways, so it’s important for us to learn how to manage money. 31
Make a budget. If you have something special to do, it means you need to spend more of your pocket money. 32 Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on.
33 Ask your parents or neighbours if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog.
Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (储蓄罐). 34 Save your money in the long run.
Spend your money wisely. Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy. 35 Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary (不必要的), like eating out every day or buying expensive clothes.
A.Try making a plan.
B.Learn to make money.
C.Here is some advice for you.
D.That will cost a lot of money.
E.Put your money into your bank account.
F.Spend your money on your daily needs.
G.It’s interesting to learn the history of money.
词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.Today is my (one) day of school. My teachers and classmates are friendly to me.
37.We can (prepare) some story books for the sick children in hospital.
38.After winning (赢) the chess game, I have a strong (feel) of happiness.
39.Reading is very (meaning) and we should read more and share more.
40.It is not only good for our (healthy), but also a key part of many cultures.
41.According to the (调查), most families leave about 20 percent of their money in their bank account.
42.100 yuan should be enough to (够付) the cost of your meal at the restaurant.
43.Parents should set a good (例子) for their kids in their everyday lives.
44.Star lovers use special (器械) to watch the stars.
45.It’s (礼貌的) to stand in line at the bus stop.
完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.我们经常参加照顾老人的活动。
We often the activities to look after old people.
47.你一直为安迪支付房租是不明智的。
It’s not wise of you to Andy’s rent all the time.
48.你可以打电话给我了解更多信息。
You can call for more .
49.成功取决于你不仅做了什么,还有没做什么。
Success not only what you do but also what you don’t do.
50.她每天坚持练习游泳半小时来保持苗条。
She every day to keep fit.
五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
great photo stay delicious have I live from song spend
Hello, boys and girls! I 51 in Beijing now. January is a 52 month and I like it best. Every year, our school 53 an art festival. This year it is 54 January 13th to 15th. All the students and their parents can come to the festival. My mother says she can go to the festival with 55 , but my father can’t. He is busy with his work. All the students and parents sing 56 , dance to music and play games at the festival. And we can have some 57 food too. After the festival, this term finishes. We don’t need to go to school and we can have a holiday. Some students like 58 at home but I like taking a trip during the holiday. This year, my parents and I will go to Sanya, Hainan. And we will 59 the Spring Festival there. We will swim in the sea (海), take many beautiful 60 and enjoy nice food there. We will come back to Beijing on 15th February. I’m sure we’ll have a good time!
六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Chen Jun. I’m 61 Grade 7 student now. I’m busy this term 62 I have more subjects in middle school. Some subjects like maths, Chinese and English are the same as those in primary school (小学). Some are new to 63 (I), like geography and history. I like all my subjects, but my favourite is biology. When I learn biology, it 64 (feel) like magic. My teachers and classmates are very nice, and I like my school life a lot.
There are a lot of biology books in my room. I really like the book The Insect World (《昆虫记》). I think it’s a 65 (use) book. I love it for two 66 (reason). First, it tells so much about different kinds of insects in the world. It’s exciting to learn 67 them from the book. Second, it helps me a lot with my biology. I learn how 68 (remember) information from it.
I would like to be a 69 (science). I think it’s a cool job. I want to spend most of my time 70 (study) living things in the future. What about you
七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义据完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
I am a student. My name is Tony Green. Ben, Julie, Rick and Wendy are my good friends. They like different subjects. My favorite subject is English. I like music, too. I want to learn English well! I have an English lesson at eleven every day. After school, I like to listen to English songs. —Ben Jones Art is a very relaxing subject for me, so it’s my favorite subject. My art teacher is great fun. I have an art lesson on Friday, so Friday is my favorite day! —Julie Miller I don’t like math or geography. I’m good at playing sports. I can play football and basketball. I can swim, too. My favorite subject is P.E. We can play games in class! —Rick White My favorite subject is history. I want to learn about life in the past! I want to buy good history books on February 26th because there is a book sale in my school. —Wendy Brown
71.What is Tony’s family name
72.What does Ben like to do after school
73.Why does Julie like art best
74.What ball sports can Rick play
75.When is the book sale in Wendy’s school
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
76.假设你校校报的英语专栏正在进行征稿活动,征稿的主题是“我的学校生活”,请你根据下面的思维导图内容提示,以“My School Life”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数60左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My School Life
My school life is great. I go to school from Monday to Friday.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表弟Carlos,包括他的喜好、饮食习惯、运动爱好等,还提到两人因健康的生活方式而保持健康。
1.句意:他是我姑姑/阿姨的儿子。
father’s父亲的;mother’s母亲的;sister’s姐姐的;aunt’s姑姑/阿姨的。根据“cousin”的亲属关系,“aunt’s son”是“表弟”的对应表述。故选D。
2.句意:我们在同一个班。
different不同的;middle中间的;same相同的;good好的。根据前文 “He is also my classmate.”,可推断两人在“相同的”班级。“same”符合语境。故选C。
3.句意:Carlos最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,所以他总是穿蓝色的T恤。
blue蓝色的;black黑色的;brown棕色的;purple紫色的。根据“Carlos’s favorite color is blue”的描述,可知他穿的T恤是“蓝色的”。故选A。
4.句意:Carlos不喜欢英语。
likes喜欢;doesn’t like不喜欢;knows知道;doesn’t know不知道。根据后文“But I like English very much.”的转折关系,可知Carlos不喜欢英语。故选B。
5.句意:他认为英语很难。
fun有趣的;interesting有趣的;easy简单的;hard难的。前文提到Carlos不喜欢英语,此处是解释原因,“hard”符合“不喜欢”的态度。故选D。
6.句意:我家里有很多有趣的书。
little少量,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot很,副词短语;few很少,修饰可数名词复数。“interesting books”是可数名词复数,“many”可修饰可数名词复数表示“许多”。故选B。
7.句意:他喜欢汉堡,但不常吃。
hamburgers汉堡;bread面包;milk牛奶;orange橙子。根据后文“they are not healthy food”,选项中只有“hamburgers”属于不健康食物。故选A。
8.句意:他说它们不是健康的食物。
say说,动词原形;says说,第三人称单数;tell告诉,动词原形;tells告诉,第三人称单数。主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;“say”强调“说的内容”,“tell”后需接宾语,此处用“says”符合语法和语境。故选B。
9.句意:Carlos非常喜欢运动。
exercises锻炼;class班级;school学校;sports运动。根据后文“He plays basketball”,可知他喜欢“sports”。故选 D。
10.句意:他篮球打得很好。
good好的,形容词;nice美好的,形容词;well好地,副词;great棒的,形容词。“plays basketball”是动词短语,需用副词修饰,“well”是副词,可修饰动词。故选C。
11.句意:他有时下午和朋友一起打篮球。
at在,接具体时间点;on在,接具体某天;in在,接时间段;with和。“in the afternoon”是固定搭配,表示“在下午”。故选C。
12.句意:他想要成为像姚明一样的优秀球员。
be成为,动词原形;to be成为,动词不定式;he他,主格;him他,宾格。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”。故选B。
13.句意:我喜欢乒乓球。课后喜欢打乒乓球。
playing打,动名词;play打,动词原形;making制作,动名词;make制作,动词原形。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”;“play ping-pong”是固定短语。故选A。
14.句意:Carlos和我吃健康的食物,喜欢锻炼,所以我们很健康。
and和;so所以;but但是;or或者。前文“吃健康食物、喜欢锻炼”是原因,后文“很健康”是结果,用“so”连接符合逻辑。故选B。
15.句意:你有其他保持健康的方法吗?
make制作;learn学习;like喜欢;keep保持。“keep healthy”是固定短语,表示“保持健康”。故选D。
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024巴黎奥运会上几位年轻运动员的基本信息,包括年龄、籍贯、家庭成员及爱好。
16.细节理解题。根据“Quan Hongchan”对应的“Hobby: Diving and playing computer games”可知,全红婵喜欢跳水。故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据“Sheng Lihao Age: 20 years old”和“Pan Zhanle Age: 20 years old”可知,盛李豪和潘展乐年龄相同。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据“Sun Yingsha”对应的“From: Hebei”可知,孙颖莎来自河北。故选D。
19.推理判断题。根据“Sun Yingsha”对应的“Family members: Parents and grandparents”可知,孙颖莎的家庭有父母和祖父母共五人。故选A。
20.推理判断题。根据“This summer, young athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games were the brightest stars. Let’s meet some of them.”可知,文章围绕巴黎2024奥运会的年轻运动员展开,这类内容属于体育范畴,所以能在报纸的体育版块读到该文本。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了伊森喜欢吃甜食,每天吃很多甜食,导致牙疼,妈妈建议他少吃甜食,多吃健康的食物。
21.细节理解题。根据“One morning, his mother says, ‘Ethan, you have too much sugar for your breakfast.’”可知,伊森吃的早餐它含糖量太高。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Day by day, his teeth start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help.”可知,是因为他的牙齿开始疼痛。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s breakfast ”可知,建议他吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶。故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据前一句“But I’m not a rabbit.”可知,Ethan说他不是兔子。选项D“我不喜欢吃蔬菜。”承接上文。符合语境故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.”可知,吃太多糖对我们的牙齿不好。故选D。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文讲了中国有很多传统节日,详细介绍了人们是如何庆祝中秋节的。
26.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“There are many traditional Chinese festivals. Among them, the Spring Festival…On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month every year, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,中国有许多传统节日。其中,春节、清明节、端午节和中秋节是主要的节日。每年农历八月十五。人们庆祝中秋节,作者是通过举例子开始的。故选A。
27.词句猜测题。根据文中第三段“Autumn is a harvest season. There are good harvests across China.”可知,秋天是收获的季节,中国各地都有好收成,因此此处harvest意为“一年中庄稼聚集的时节”。故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据文中第四段“It goes more than a festival and is given rich cultural connotations.”可知,它不仅仅是一个节日,而且被赋予了丰富的文化内涵,即说的是内涵是什么,所以“这不仅仅是时间的标志”符合。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据文中第五段“The two poems express people’s expectations of perfection.”可知,这两首诗表达了人们对完美的期望,提到了两首诗。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。根据文中第一段“There are many traditional Chinese festivals…On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month every year, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,中国有许多传统节日……每年农历八月十五,人们庆祝中秋节。结合全文内容可知,本文说的是中国的一个传统节日——中秋节,因此标题应为A Traditional Chinese Festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival。故选D。
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.E 35.F
【导语】本文介绍了如何管理个人财务的一些基本方法和原则,包括制订预算、赚取零花钱、让钱增值以及明智消费等方面。
31.根据“so it’s important for us to learn how to manage money”及下文可知,此处指的是管理财务的建议,选项C“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据“Write down how much money you have and what you plan to spend it on.”可知,此处与制订计划有关,选项A“试着制订一个计划。”符合语境。故选A。
33.根据“Ask your parents or neighbours if you can do some housework to make pocket money, like washing a car or walking a dog.”可知,此处指的是赚取零花钱,选项B“学会赚钱。”符合语境。故选B。
34.根据“Save your money in the long run.”可知,此处指的是存钱,选项E“把你的钱存入你的银行账户。”符合语境。故选E。
35.根据“Find out how much money you can spend each month and what you really need to buy.”及“Don’t spend too much money on something unnecessary (不必要的)”可知,此处指的是把钱花在必需品上,选项F“把钱花在你的日常需求上。”符合语境。故选F。
36.first
【解析】句意:今天是我上学的第一天。我的老师和同学对我都很友好。one“一”,基数词,根据“my…(one) day of school”可知,这里表示“第一”,要用其序数词first。故填first。
37.prepare
【解析】句意:我们可以为住院的生病的孩子准备一些故事书。prepare“准备”,can接动词原形。故填prepare。
38.feeling
【解析】句意:赢得这场象棋比赛后,我有一种强烈的幸福感。形容词strong后应跟名词形式,动词feel的名词为feeling,意为“感觉”,故填feeling。
39.meaningful
【解析】句意:读书很有意义,我们应该多读书,多分享。根据“we should read more and share more.”可知,此句是说读书是有意义的。名词meaning的形容词为meaningful,意为“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
40.health
【解析】句意:它不仅对我们的健康有益,也是许多文化的重要组成部分。此处在句中作介词“for”的宾语,表示我们的“健康”,应该使用名词形式,“healthy”的名词形式是“health”。故填health。
41.survey
【解析】句意:根据这项调查,大多数家庭会把大约20%的钱存在银行账户里。由“According to the…”可知,此处应用名词,survey“调查”,名词。故填survey。
42.cover
【解析】句意:100元应该足够支付你在餐馆的餐费。cover“够付”,cover the cost表示“支付费用”;be enough to do sth.“足够去做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填cover。
43.example
【解析】句意:父母应该在他们的日常生活中为他们的孩子树立好榜样。“例子” 译为 example,“set a good example”(树立好榜样)是固定搭配,故填example。
44.instruments
【解析】句意:天文爱好者们使用特殊的器械来观测星星。括号内中文“器械”对应的英文为instrument,为可数名词,题干中无冠词修饰,应用复数形式。故填instruments。
45.polite
【解析】句意:在公交车站排队是礼貌的。根据汉语提示可知,polite“礼貌的”,形容词。故填polite。
46.join in
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少表示“参加”的动词短语“join in”;“often”提示此句应使用一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,因此动词用原形。故填join in。
47.pay for
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“支付”;“支付”常用短语“pay for”,此处是“It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”的句型,to后接动词原形,故填pay;for。
48.me information
【解析】根据句意可知,第一个空表示“我”,且在动词call后作宾语,所以用宾格形式“me”;第二个空表示“信息”,“信息”常见英文表达为“information”,为不可数名词,所以此处填“information”。故填me;information。
49.depends on
【解析】根据中文意思可知,这句话属于客观真理,应用一般现在时;根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“取决于” ,即depend on;主语success是单数,谓语动词用depends。故填depends; on。
50.keeps practising swimming for half an hour
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“坚持练习游泳半小时”,keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”,“every day”提示此处句子是一般现在时,主语“She”为第三人称单数,keep应用单三形式;practise doing sth.“练习做某事”;swim“游泳;”“for+时间段”表示“持续多长时间”;half an hour“半小时”。故填keeps practising swimming for half an hour。
51.live 52.great 53.has 54.from 55.me 56.songs 57.delicious 58.staying 59.spend 60.photos
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以第一人称讲述了一位学生在北京冬天最喜欢的月份——一月里的校园艺术节活动、假期计划(去海南三亚旅行并庆祝春节)以及家庭安排。
51.句意:我现在住在北京。句子缺少谓语动词,主语I为第一人称单数,根据“now”可知,描述现在的常规情况,用一般现在时,选用动词live。故填live。
52.句意:一月是一个很棒的月份,我最喜欢它。空格位于不定冠词a和名词month之间,应用形容词修饰month,选填great。故填great。
53.句意:每年,我们学校都举办一个艺术节。句子缺少谓语动词,主语our school为第三人称单数,描述一般事实用一般现在时;根据“an art festival”的语境,用has“有,举办”。故填has。
54.句意:今年它在1月13日到15日举行。根据“January 13th to 15th.”可知,表示时间段的起点;固定搭配from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。
55.句意:我妈妈说她可以和我一起去参加艺术节。空格位于介词with后,应用人称代词的宾格;根据语境“my mother...go to the festival with...”,且说话者为“我”,应为“和我一起”,用I的宾格me。故填me。
56.句意:所有的学生和家长在艺术节上唱歌、随音乐跳舞和玩游戏。空格位于动词sing后,应用名词作宾语;sing a song“唱歌”,根据主语“all the students and parents”可知,song应用复数songs。故填songs。
57.句意:我们还可以吃一些美味的食物。空格位于some和名词food之间,应用形容词;结合“at the festival”的语境以及备选词,食物是“美味的”。故填delicious。
58.句意:有些学生喜欢待在家里,但我喜欢假期旅游。like doing“喜欢做某事”,stay at home“待在家里”,选用stay的动名词形式staying。故填staying。
59.句意:我们将在那里度过春节。空格位于情态动词will后,应用动词原形;根据“the Spring Festival there”的语境,结合备选词应为spend“度过”。故填spend。
60.句意:我们将在海里游泳,拍许多漂亮的照片,品尝当地的美食。空格位于“many beautiful”后,应用可数名词复数;take photos“拍照”。故填photos。
61.a 62.because 63.me 64.feels 65.useful 66.reasons 67.about 68.to remember 69.scientist 70.studying
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈军要学的科目、兴趣爱好和梦想。
61.句意:我现在是一名七年级的学生。根据“Grade 7 student”可知,此处表示泛指,且Grade是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
62.句意:这个学期我很忙,因为我在中学有更多的科目。根据“I’m busy this term”和“I have more subjects in middle school.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
63.句意:有些对我来说是新的,比如地理和历史。to是介词,后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me。故填me。
64.句意:当我学习生物时,感觉就像魔法一样。根据“When I learn biology”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式feels“感觉”。故填feels。
65.句意:我认为这是一本有用的书。此处指“有用的书”,修饰名词book,应用use的形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。
66.句意:我喜欢它有两个原因。two后接可数名词复数,reason的复数形式是reasons“原因”。故填reasons。
67.句意:从这本书中了解它们是令人兴奋的。learn about“了解”,固定搭配。故填about。
68.句意:我学会了如何从中记住信息。how to do sth.“如何做某事”,固定搭配。故填to remember。
69.句意:我想成为一名科学家。此处指“想成为一名科学家”,a后接可数名词单数,science的名词形式scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。
70.句意:未来我想花大部分时间研究生物。study“学习”,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定搭配。故填studying。
71.Green. 72.Listen to English songs. 73.Because it is relaxing and her teacher is fun. 74.Football and basketball. 75.On February 26th. 76.范文:
My School Life
My school life is great. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have math, English, Chinese, history, geography and science this term. History is my favorite subject. My teachers and classmates are nice. They always help me. My classmates and I often play ping-pong, tennis and basketball after class. There are some fun activities in my school. They are Sports Day, the book sale, the art festival and the school trip. I love my school life.
【导语】本文是Tony介绍自己和四位好朋友各自最喜欢的科目及原因。
71.根据“My name is Tony Green.”可知,Tony的姓是Green。故填Green.
72.根据Ben的自我介绍“After school, I like to listen to English songs.”可知,他放学后喜欢听英文歌曲。故填Listen to English songs.
73.根据Julie的自我介绍“Art is a very relaxing subject for me, so it’s my favorite subject. My art teacher is great fun.”可知,她最喜欢艺术是因为这门课很放松,而且老师很有趣。故填Because it is relaxing and her teacher is fun.
74.根据Rick的自我介绍“I can play football and basketball.”可知,他会踢足球和打篮球。故填Football and basketball.
75.根据Wendy的自我介绍“I want to buy good history books on February 26th because there is a book sale in my school.”可知,她学校的图书售卖活动在2月26日。故填On February 26th.
76.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要使用一般现在时;
③提示:需涵盖课程安排、师生关系、课余活动及校园特色活动等方面,语言流畅连贯,体现对校园生活的热爱。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总起概括校园生活感受;
第二步,介绍上课时间、课程设置及最喜爱的学科;
第三步,描述师生关系和同学间的互助;
第四步,说明课后体育运动及校园特色活动;
第五步,总结并表达对校园生活的热爱。
[亮点词汇]
①from Monday to Friday从周一到周五
②favorite subject最喜爱的学科
③after class课后
④fun activities有趣的活动
[高分句型]
There are some fun activities in my school. They are Sports Day, the book sale, the art festival and the school trip. (There be句型引出存在,代词They指代前文activities)
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